Exploring the Effectiveness of Transit Security Awareness Campaigns In
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MTI Exploring the Effectiveness Security Campaigns Awareness the in Transit of San Francisco Bay Area Exploring the Effectiveness of Funded by U.S. Department of Transit Security Awareness Transportation and California Department of Transportation Campaigns in the San Francisco Bay Area MTI ReportMTI 09-19 MTI Report 09-19 June 2010 MINETA TRANSPORTATION INSTITUTE MTI FOUNDER Hon. Norman Y. Mineta The Norman Y. Mineta International Institute for Surface Transportation Policy Studies (MTI) was established by Congress as part of the Intermodal Surface Transportation Efficiency Act of 1991. 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Philbrick Joe Giglierano Taeho Park Research Director Marketing and Decision Science Organization and Management DISCLAIMER Dr. Peter Haas Dr. Jan Botha Diana Wu The contents of this report reflect the views of the authors, who are responsible for the facts and accuracy of the information presented here- MTI Director Professor, Dept. of Civil & Research LIbrarian in. This document is disseminated under the sponsorship of the U.S. Department of Transportation, University Transportation Centers Program Environmental Engineering Martin Luther King, Jr. Library San José State University San José State University and the California Department of Transportation, in the interest of information exchange. This report does not necessarily reflect the official Donna Maurillo Communications Director views or policies of the U.S. government, State of California, or the Mineta Transportation Institute, who assume no liability for the contents or use thereof. This report does not constitute a standard specification, design standard, or regulation. MTI Report 09-19 EXPLORING THE EFFECTIVENESS OF TRANSIT SECURITY AWARENESS CAMPAIGNS IN THE SAN FRANCISCO BAY AREA June 2010 Nina Rohlich Peter J. Haas, PhD Frances L. Edwards, PhD a publication of the Mineta Transportation Institute College of Business San José State University San José, CA 95192-0219 Created by Congress in 1991 TECHNICAL REPORT Documentation PAGE 1. Report No. 2. Government Accession No. 3. Recipients Catalog No. CA-MTI-10-2914 4. Title and Subtitle 5. Report Date Exploring the Effectiveness of Transit Security Awareness Campaigns in June 2010 the San Francisco Bay Area 6. Performing Organization Code 7. Authors 8. Performing Organization Report No. Nina Rohlich MTI Report 09-19 Peter J. Haas, PhD Frances L. Edwards, PhD 9. Performing Organization Name and Address 10. Work Unit No. Mineta Transportation Institute College of Business San José State University 11. Contract or Grant No. San Jose, CA 95192-0219 DTRT 07-G-0054 12. Sponsoring Agency Name and Address 13. Type of Report and Period Covered Final Report 14. Sponsoring Agency Code California Department of U.S. Department of Transportation Transportation Office of Research—MS42 Sacramento, CA 94273-0001 Research & Special Programs Administration P.O. Box 942873 400 7th Street, SW Washington DC 20590-0001 15. Supplementary Notes 16. Abstract Public involvement in alerting officials of suspicious and potentially harmful activity is critical to the overall security of a transit system. As part of an effort to get passengers and the public involved, many transit agencies have security awareness campaigns. The objective of this research is to learn how transit agencies seek to make security awareness campaigns effective and explore how they measure the effectiveness of such campaigns, if at all. This research project includes data from case studies of five major agencies that provide transit service in the San Francisco Bay Area region. The case study data are comprised of descriptions of the types of security awareness campaigns the agencies have implemented, the goals of the campaigns, and how they seek to make their campaigns