EVENT PASSPORT of the REGION KAMCHATKA Portrait of the Region: a Few Facts
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Kamchatka and salmon caviar are virtually inseparable. This gourmet product has long become the brand of the region, along with volcanoes and geysers. The Geyser Valley on Kamchatka is one of the largest in the whole world. It was recognized by nationwide vote as one of the seven wonders of Russia. EVENT PASSPORT OF THE REGION KAMCHATKA Portrait of the Region: A Few Facts Kamchatka is the most remote region from the central part of the country, the area with pristine nature and a very small population. This is the land of volcanoes, geysers and bears. The natural volcano landscape in Kamchatka was included in the UNESCO World Heritage List. FISHING SHOP KAMCHATKA EXHIBITION OF RUSSIA AND INVESTMENT CENTER The fishing industry is the main ● Area: exhibition and congress halls: Largest events link in the economic structure of 600 and 400 m2. at the venue: Kamchatka Krai. In addition to fishing, processing fish, studying fish and fish ● Number of venues: 2 exhibition farming sectors, the local economy and congress halls, a conference ● Kamchatka Forum of Entrepre- includes a number of auxiliary and hall: 80 sq. m, seating 70 people, neurs (November 26–28, 2018). service sectors, as well as institutions 2 meeting rooms. of manufacturing and social ● Total capacity of two halls and ● Architectural exposition, exhibition infrastructure. The most important meeting rooms: up to 500 people. “Your Home 2018.” of those are ship repair, construction, transport, storage and transshipment ● Distance to the city’s historic ● Kamchatka Business Strategy and of fish products. downtown area: 11 km. Management Cup. LEADING ECONOMY SECTORS Fishing Minerals and Energy Tourism Agriculture and fish other natural farming Resources PLANNING BRIGHTEST WEATHER IN A VISIT IMPRESSIONS PETROPAVLOVSK- Visit the unique Kronotsky Nature KAMCHATSKY Accessibility Reserve—the caldera of Uzon Volcano and one of seven wonders of Russia, Elizovo Airport is the main arrival the Valley of Geysers. Season of Average port in the Krai; the airport has the year temperature international status. Distance to Visit the ethnic villages of indigenous peoples. Study their culture and city center is everyday life. Winter (January) -7 °С 29 km. Take part in the excellent sport fishing trip. The seas, lakes and rivers of Spring (April) °С Accommodation Kamchatka are home to every species +0,3 of Pacific salmon and many other Hotels in Petropavlovsk-Kamchatsky species of fish. Summer (July) +12,7 °С and nearby towns. Visitors can travel into the wilderness Total number of beds — to observe the Kamchatka brown bear, Autumn (October) one of the largest in the world, in its +5,5 °С 1800. natural habitat. Based on the materials of the Investment and Enterprise Agency CONTENT of the Kamchatka Territory (ANPO “KVC INVEST”) 1. Geography and Nature . 8 4. Landmarks and Sights . 58 Region: Weather and Climate . 12 Tourism Main Routes . .60 Kamchatka Krai Time zone . 12 Capabilities Hotel Sector. .64 Social Portrait, Religion . 12 Useful Facts and Numbers . .68 Economy and Production. 14 Transport accessibility . 16 Main Symbols of the Region . 18 Ratings and Prizes . 26 Main Events: Business Events. .28 Fairs, Festivals, etc. .29 Calendar Plan of Main Events . 30 2. Leading Economy Sectors . 38 5. Traditions and Customs. .72 Industrial Associations and Sectoral Organizations . 50 Culture Museums . 77 Specialization Research Institutes and Branches of the RAS, Theatres . 77 of the Region Leading Universities . 51 3. General Data on the Regional Event Industry. .54 6. Traditional Cuisine. .80 Event Convention Bureau and Marketing Organizations . 55 Gastronomic Map Restaurant Infrastructure of Traditional Cuisine . 82 Industry of the Region Region: Kamchatka 1 Krai REGIONAL PASSPORT KAMCHATKA Geography and Nature Geyser Valley amchatka Krai is part of the Far Eastern Federal The administrative center of the Rivers and Lakes. There are some Krai is the city of Petropavlovsk- 14 100 rivers and streams in Ka- District. It occupies the Kamchatka Peninsula Kamchatsky. mchatka, of which most are under and the adjacent continental areas, as well as the 10 km long; only 105 waterways К Kamchatka’s Volcanoes. Today are longer than 100 km. The two Commander Islands and the Island of Karaginsky. there exist 30 active and 300 dor- by far largest rivers are the Kam- On the north-west Kamchatka Krai borders mant volcanoes in Kamchatka. The chatka (758 km) and the Penzhina Magadan Region, on the north — Chukotsky definition of an “active” volcano (713 km). The average density of the is fairly blurry: any volcano that drainage system is 0.77 sq. km, but Autonomous Area, and on the south — Sakhalin has a history of eruptions within in some areas the density does not Region. the historically significant period exceed 0.6 sq. km. Although quite is considered active. Some of the short, most rivers in Kamchatka are The Kamchatka Peninsula is washed by the volcanoes last erupted 1,000 or exceptionally full-flowing. even 4,000 years ago, and these Pacific Ocean along its eastern coast, the Bering volcanoes will have different sta- Sea — along the north-east coast, and the Sea tus according to different classifi- of Okhotsk — along the western coast. cations. The area of the Krai is 464,300 sq. km (2.7% of the area of the Russian Federation); of that 292,600 sq. km are occupied by the Koryak Area. The Krai stretches almost 1,600 km from north to south. Panorama of Petropavlovsk-Kamchatsky 8 9 REGIONAL PASSPORT KAMCHATKA Natural Parks and Reserves. The nature reserve fund of Kamchatka consists of nature reserves, wildlife sanctuaries and parks. Today the Krai has 3 nature reserves, 5 nature parks, 13 wildlife sanctuaries, and 75 natural landmarks. The reserves in the area are subdivided into three classes: absolute, relative and mixed. Sopkas Steller Sea Lions Fauna. The Kamchatka Peninsula 3 synanthropic species (house currently is home to 37 animal mice, gray and black rats). The species, including 30 indigenous forest and mountainous part species, 4 introduced species and of the Kamchatka is separated in the north from the nearest forests by the extensive area of Flora. The flora of Kamchat- Parapolsky Dol. The animal world ka is affected by a number of of Kamchatka Krai is very diverse important factors: the area’s and includes 45 land mammals geographical position, the in- and 224 species of birds. Of those, fluence of humid oceanic cli- 21 mammal and 39 bird species mate, the mainly mountainous are huntable; hunting licenses terrain, the historic develop- can be obtained in due order. ment of landscapes, consid- The most valuable and significant erable influence of volcanoes animal species are brown bears, and various related volcanic elk, bighorn sheep and sable. phenomena. The main tree Their quantity at present is stable, species of Kamchatka Krai are with more than 24,000 bears, stone birch, white birch, dwarf 13,000 elk, 14,000 bighorn sheep, cedar, dwarf alder, Kuril (Kam- and 59,000 sables. 23 species chatka) larch (Kamchatka), and of land and marine mammals and Ayan fir. The forest lands occu- 60 species of birds are included in py 95.3% of the total land area the Kamchatka Red Book. of Kamchatka Krai; of those 19.0 mln hectares are covered by forests, and 26.2 mln hect- ares are barren. 10 11 REGIONAL PASSPORT KAMCHATKA Weather Time Zone Regional time zone in the format UTC +12 The climate is The average tempera- The rainfall is up mostly of temperate ture on the Kamchat- to 1,000 mm per monsoon variety; ka Peninsula in Janu- year. Permafrost is the central part has ary is −15,5 °С, at the present in the north temperate continental adjacent continental of the Krai, and there climate, and the area −25 °С, and the are over 400 glaciers northern part— average temperature in the area. subarctic climate. in July is +13,2 °С. New City Block The indigenous people have not on year), and the real paid pages Macroeconomic indicators in Ka- forgotten the languages of their amounted to 109.7%. Official un- mchatka Krai have been growing ancestors although some of employment figure as of the end in 2018. The 2018 turnover in them speak Russian better than of December 2018 is 2,600 peo- all types of economic activities their native language. ple (1.4% of the entire workforce). amounted to RUB 316,574,600, The 2018 living per capita wage which is 8.0% more year on year The economic indicators for 2018 in Kamchatka in 2018 amounted in current prices. The industrial are as follows: per capita income to RUB 19,481 (for working pop- production index amounted to in 2018 stands at RUB 45,034.5. ulation — RUB 20,494 rubles, for 106.7%; growth has to do with The average nominal paid wages in retirees — RUB 15,478, for chil- increased production in process- Kamchatka Krai in 2018 amount- dren — RUB 20,943). ing industry, which amounted to ed to RUB 73,895.6 (112.3% year 12.5%. Pursuant to Law of Kamchatka Krai No. 361 dd. 16.12.2009, “On Holidays and Memorable Dates of Kamchatka Krai,” the following festivals and memorial dates have been established in Kamchatka Krai: ● Alkhalalalay — Itelmen Additionally, every winter Nation’s holiday, last Sunday Kamchatka Krai hosts the of September. Kamchatka Krai Northern Social Portrait, Religion Pentathlon, in which ● Khololo — Koryak Nation’s athletes compete holiday, first Sunday amchatka Krai is one lation living in Petropavlovsk-Ka- Evens and Aleuts belong to in- in five traditional of November. of the least inhabited mchatsky—Elizovo—Vilyuchinsk digenous nations of the region. sports of Northern constituent territories of agglomeration. The rest of the Some sources say that Kam- ● Nurgenek — Evenki New Year — nations — triple jump, the Russian Federation.