DIFFERENT TYPES of GOVERNMENT Because Human Beings Are So Different, There Is No One Government That Everyone Can Form of Agree Upon
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DIFFERENTDIFFERENT TYPES OF GOVERNMENT Because human beings are so different, there is no one government that everyone can form of agree upon. The United (UN) includes almost all the countries in Nations no the world but makes laws and has little real power. The European Union (EU) is similar to the UN in that it is a of countries, but group independent unlike the UN the members European Union elect of the Flag ofof UnitedUnited representatives to a common Nations-white which passes laws all parliament, on light blue affecting nations within the union. Over background time, the EU hopes to create one unified, federal in charge of government Europe, although many people in those countries remain sceptical. living While there are too different many forms of government to mention them all, the main ones follow. Many countries today have a blend of - governments e.g. New Zealand is a blend of Flag of Europe - yellow stars democracy and monarchy. on dark blue background Democracy: Rule by the people, or by representatives chosen by the people Despotism: Rule by one person who treats all citizens/subjects as slaves Dictatorship: Rule by one person who holds complete power over the country, usually with the support of a political party or armed force Monarchy: Rule by one person (usually a king or queen); monarchs usually inherit their position of power and pass it on to a designated heir Oligarchy: Rule by a small group of people who are united either by family connections or a Common ideology or interest Plutocracy: Rule by the wealthy Theocracy: Rule by religious leaders Governments may take different shapes - e.g. a monarchy may be absolute, which makes it more like a dictatorship, or constitutional, which makes it more of a democracy. Many democracies are also republics, meaning that the head of is state appointed or elected rather than born to that position. An absolute monarch MOst plutocracies and theocracies are also oligarchic, wnile King Salman of Saudi Arabia A PUblications (NZ) Ltd 978-1:227297,32,2 fimited to L 1SBN 2-m Convina or scannina trom ESA workbooks is 3% under the N2 Copyngn 6 Level 5 Systems of government Learning Workbook most tend to dictatorships be totalitarian, which means that in the comes under the everything country complete control of the leader (often supported by a political party). There are also military dictatorships, such as in Myanmar/Burma or Thailand at the moment (or in England during the 1650s), where the army is in charge and has appointed its own leaders to run the Country. Tanks of the Thai army, 2014 Activity: Different types of government Answers see RESOUACES 1. Draw lines to match the form of government on the left with its definition on the right. You might need to consult a dictionary. Form of government Definition All power is held and used by the Absolute people or their chosen representatives All power and control over people's Constitutional lives is held by one person or party Military All power is held by one person Republic Power is held by the armed forces The use of power is controlled by a set Totalitarian of rules or customs 2. Find examples of countries that have or have had the following types of government. Try to get at least two for each type. Democracy Despotism: Dictatorship: Monarchy: Oligarchy: Plutocracy: Theocracy: workbooks is the N} Copyrg ERLQZn 027297 32-2- Copying or scanning from ESA timited to 3 under .