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AGARICA Mykologisk Tidsskrift Utgitt Av Norges Sopp- Og Nyttevekstforbund / a Mycological Journal Published by Agariplantus Norvegicus

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AGARICA Mykologisk Tidsskrift Utgitt Av Norges Sopp- Og Nyttevekstforbund / a Mycological Journal Published by Agariplantus Norvegicus AGARICA Mykologisk tidsskrift utgitt av Norges sopp- og nyttevekstforbund / A mycological journal published by Agariplantus norvegicus. Tidsskriftet AGARICA publiserer originalartikler med hovedfokus på mykofloristikk og taksonomi og tar dessuten sikte på å formidle god populærviten­ skap. Ulike typer manuskript mottas, herunder regu­ lære artikler , mindre kommentarer (notes), over­ siktsartikler (reviews) eller populariserte utgaver av mer omfattende forskningsartikler. AGARICA pub­ liserer norsk-, svensk-, dansk, og engelskspråklige bidrag. Tidsskriftet har fagfellevurdering og artik­ lenes endelige utforming gjøres i samarbeid mellom forfatter og redaksjonen. I utgangspunktet utkommer et årlig nummer av AGARICA (men ved større tilstrømming av artikler utkommer to). Redaksjonskomiteen består av: Anders K. Wollan, (redaktør) [email protected] Gro Gulden, [email protected] Klaus Høiland, [email protected] Even W. Hansen, [email protected] Gry Alfredsen, [email protected] Håvard Kauserud, [email protected] Jon-Otto Aarnæs, (redaksjonssekretær) [email protected] Ønsker du å abonnere på AGARICA gå til hjem­ mesiden til Norges sopp- og nyttevekstforbund eller direkte til http//www.Agarica.no. Norges sopp- og nyttvekstforbund Fredrik A. Dahls vei 20, 1432 Ås www.soppognyttevekster.no E-post: [email protected] Forsidebilde: Bjerkandera fumosa. Foto: Tom Hellik Hofton. I venstre kollone denne siden fra toppen: Trolljordtunge (Geoglossum simile). Foto: Per Fadnes. Junghuhnia collabens. Foto: Tom H. Hofton.. Lilla jordbærslørsopp Cortinarius suaveolens. Foto: K.H. Brandrud. Galerina carbonicola. Foto: Gro Gulden AGARICA 2011 vol 30 Kjære leser! Dear Reader! Tilfanget av bidrag til Agarica har økt markert. Agarica has experienced a marked increase Tilfeldig? Neppe; Agarica har kommet inn i in submitted articles. A coincidence? Hardly; tellekantsystemet, og er dermed mer attraktivt å Agarica is since 2010 a level one magazine and publisere i. Redaksjonen har fått det ene more attractive for authors, of different myco­ interessante manuset etter det andre, og vi har logical environments in Norway. We have stoff til to utgivelser i 2011. Vi har gleden å received many interesting articles, and has kunne meddele at neste nummer (vol. 31) av decided to issue two volumes of Agarica in Agarica kommer i september, noe vi håper 2011. We are happy to announce that the next dere setter pris på, selv om vi legger ved en volume of Agarica (vol. 31) will be printed in faktura for begge (vol. 30 og 31). Om det blir September, and hope you will be happy too. en eller to utgivelser i 2012 er det for tidlig å We include an invoice for both. si noe om, men har du planer om å skrive for Plans for 2012 are not yet made, but Agarica, så kontakt redaksjonen så tidlig som we appreciate receiving manuscripts as early mulig. Da får vi bedre mulighet til å planlegge as possible. “Guidelines for authors” will be utgivelsen(e). Se ”veiledning for forfattere” sent on request, or you will find them on our bakerst i bladet – (finnes også på nettsiden vår). web page (http//www.Agarica.no.). For å nevne noen av artiklene: Tom H. In this volume are articles on mycogeo­ Hofton sin sjekkliste for poresopp for Norden graphy, on ecology and environmental aspects, et imponerende stykke arbeid, som fortjener and several articles based on new or rare finds å nevnes. Den vil bli en viktig publikasjon for in Norway (or Europe). To mention a few: A Nordens kjukeinteresserte. Per Fadnes sin checklist of polyporoid fungi, by Tom H. oversiktsartikkel om jordtunger i Hordaland, Hofton is an impressive work, of value for en vanskelig gruppe som interesserer mange. everyone interested in polypores in the Nordic Even W Hanssen sin artikkel om fagerbolle, countries. The article on earthtongues (Geoglos­ Caloscypha fulgens, og hvordan regi­ saceae) in Sunnhordland, West Norway by streringsverktøyet artsobservasjoner.no fanget Per Fadnes, is a valuable contribution to the opp dette, illustrerer soppenes uforutsigbare knowledge of the ecology and distribution of fruktifisering, men viser også hvordan moderne this group. The article on the “high rate of registreringsverktøy raskt gir mye bedre kunn­ fructification of Caloscypha fulgens during skap om utbredelse og fruktifisering. Av 2010 in Norway and the importance of online spesielt aktuelle saker, er Halvor Solheim og recording” by Even W. Hansen, illustrate how medforfatteres artikkel om askeskuddsyken online recording can give “instant knowledge” og Tor Erik Brandrud sin om kalkskog og on distribution and fructification of speceies. rødlistede sopper. Halvor Solheim et al. describes how the Artikler om nyfunn er alltid viktig og ascomycete, Hymenoscyphus pseudoalbidus, populært Agarica-stoff. Her presenteres flere is a threat to the common ash in Europe. Tor for Norge, sogar for Europa. Ikke bare er fun­ Erik Brandrud write about Calcareous forests nene spredt over det meste av kongeriket, – important hotspot habitats for red-listed men forfatterne også – et sunnhetstegn for fungi soppmiljøet. On behalf of the editorial board I wish På vegne av hele redaksjonen takker to thank all of you who have contributed to jeg alle bidragsyterne til Agarica vol. 30! this volume of Agarica. Anders K Wollan, redaktør for vol. 30 Anders K Wollan, editor of this volume AGARICA 2011 vol. 30 1 Jan Vesterholt (1954-2011) Det var en sørgelig melding som nådde oss i sittet i en fast mykologisk stilling med all tid mars – at Jan Vesterholt ikke lenger var iblant tilgjengelig for mykologien eller om han oss. Vi hadde hørt hadde fått leve året før om syk­ videre, hadde han dommen som hadde vært av de få rammet ham, men mykologer som håpet i det lengste kunne oppnådd at den ikke ville få status som en ”ny en slik utgang. Meinhard Moser”. Dette føles Jan var imidlertid ekstra rart siden det utdannet geograf, er så kort tid siden og mykologien var det nettopp var Jan fra først av som satt ved fritidsaktivitet før spakene og hadde det ble sopp­ den praktiske leder­ prosjekter på heltid rollen for det store i en senere fase. Funga Nordica- Jan Vesterholt. Seitseminen nasjonalpark, XVII prosjektet – den Nordic Mycological Congress, Finland, 8.sept Vi var mange som store fellesnordiske 2005. Foto Egil Bendiksen. gjennom en periode soppfloraen over på ca 20 år fikk kjøttfulle storsopp. Dette betydelige arbeidet glede av å treffe Jan på en rekke sopp­ førte han systematisk og samtidig raskt og kongresser – ikke minst de nordiske. Han var effektivt mot målet. Mange av oss norske beskjeden av natur, alltid vennlig, og alltid mykologer hadde en rolle her, med delansvar rede til å diskutere et mykologisk problem. for hver våre soppslekter, og når vi sendte Det var noe trygt og fjellstøtt over ham. I praktiske spørsmål på e-post til Jan, kom det vemodet over hans altfor tidlige bortgang alltid raske og oppklarende svar i løpet av føler en seg takknemlig over å ha kjent Jan. noen få timer. Han var effektiv og kjent for For undertegnede vil det siste levende minne sin store arbeidskapasitet. være da han ledet en utflukt i Fuglsang Stor­ Jan var en fremragende mykolog, og skov på Lolland under den nordiske myko­ det er ikke mange forunt å være utstyrt med et logiske kongressen i Danmark i 2007, da alt så godt taksonomisk øye og evne til å skille virket såre vel og Jan ledet oss gjennom en fin arter på fine systematiske karakterer. Han gammel eikeskog med mange interessante hadde også en svært vid mykologisk kunnskap, sopparter. men særlig vil vi nok huske ham for bane­ brytende arbeider innenfor slektene reddik­ I framtida vil vi stadig bli minnet om Jan sopper (Hebeloma) og risker (Lactarius), gjennom alt han fikk skrevet og publisert om med ene- eller delansvar for blant annet rikt sine ”kære svamper”. illustrerte slektsmonografier, som vi vil ha glede og nytte av i årevis framover. Sentralt i Egil Bendiksen bokhylla er også et hefte om rødskivesopp underslekt Leptonia. Hadde Jan fra unge år 2 AGARICA 2011 vol. 30 Checklist of polyporoid fungi in Norway, Sweden, Finland and Denmark, with scientific and vernacular names Tom H. Hofton BioFokus, Gaustadalléen 21, NO-0349 Oslo, Norway, [email protected] Norsk tittel: Sjekkliste for poresopp i Norge, (Phellinus laricis) kun påvist på fremmede Sverige, Finland og Danmark, med viten­ treslag, og 5 arter i Danmark (Fibroporia skapelige navn og populærnavn. vaillantii, Fomitopsis rosea, Perenniporia narymica, Phellinus nigrolimitatus, Rhodonia Hofton TH, 2011. Checklist of polyporoid placenta) kun på importert tømmer eller inne fungi in Norway, Sweden, Finland and Den­ i bygninger. I Danmark er i tillegg flere arter mark, with scientific and vernacular names. bare funnet på gran, som ble introdusert til Agarica 2010, vol. 30: 3-45. landet for lenge siden, og vedlevende arter tilknyttet gran synes å være nyetablert i landet. KEY WORDS I tillegg er følgende arter rapportert Polypores, polyporoid fungi, Nordic distri­ men mangelfullt dokumentert, og deres fore­ bution, checklist, taxonomy. komst i de respektive land bør inntil videre betraktes som ikke verifisert: 6 arter i Norge NØKKELORD (Erastia salmonicolor, Gloeophyllum trabeum, Kjuker, poresopp, nordisk utbredelse, sjekkliste, Inonotus dryophilus, Inonotus ulmicola, Poly­ taksonomi. porus admirabilis, Postia lowei), 7 arter i Sverige (Ganoderma valesiacum, Gloeophyl­ SAMMENDRAG lum trabeum, Polyporus admirabilis, Postia En sjekkliste for poresopp (“kjuker”) i hvert rancida, Skeletocutis albocremea, S. alutacea, av de fire nordiske land (Norge, Sverige, Trametes velutina), 1 art i Finland (Daedale­ Finland, Danmark), samt artenes gjeldende opsis tricolor) og 9 arter i Danmark (Alba­ navn på norsk, svensk, finsk og dansk, er trellus confluens, Antrodia macra, Ceripori­ utarbeidet. Nomenklaturen er basert på dagens opsis resinascens, Postia simanii, Rigido­ kunnskap i de nordiske land. Totalt er det porus undatus, Sidera lenis, Skeletocutis med sikkerhet kjent 274 arter poresopp fra alutacea, S. biguttulata, S. subincarnata). det nordiske området, samt usikre funn av Daedaleopsis tricolor (Finland), Ganoderma ABSTRACT valesiacum (Sverige) og Polyporus admira­ A checklist of polyporoid fungi (“polypores”) bilis (Norge, Sverige).
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