1E Réunion Des États De L'aire De Répartition De L'initiative Conjointe

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1E Réunion Des États De L'aire De Répartition De L'initiative Conjointe Convention sur la conservation des espèces migratrices appartenant à la faune sauvage CONVENTION SUR LE COMMERCE INTERNATIONAL DES ESPÈCES DE FAUNE ET DE FLORE SAUVAGES MENACÉES D’EXTINCTION 1e Réunion des États de l’aire de répartition de l’Initiative conjointe CMS-CITES des carnivores africains (ACI1) Bonn, Allemagne, 5 – 8 novembre 2018 CMS-CITES/ACI1/Inf.10 DIRECTIVES POUR LA CONSERVATION DU LÉOPARD EN AFRIQUE (au 31 octobre 2018 / préparé par le Secrétariat) Résumé: Ce document contient en Annexe un projet de directives (à l’heure actuelle disponible en anglais seulement) pour la conservation du léopard (Panthera pardus), rédigé dans le cadre de l'Initiative pour les carnivores africains (ACI). Ce projet est soumis aux Etats de l'aire de répartition du léopard africain pour examen à la 1ère réunion des Etats de l'aire de répartition pour l'Initiative conjointe CMS-CITES pour les carnivores africains. Il sera finalisé en décembre 2018, dans le but de le soumettre à la COP18 de la CITES. Tous les représentants des Etats de l'aire de répartition du léopard d'Afrique et les autres participants à la réunion de l'ACI sont invités à soumettre des suggestions de changements ou de compléments aux coprésidents du Groupe de spécialistes des félins de l’IUCN jusqu'au 1er décembre 2018. Roadmap for the Conservation of the Leopard in Africa DRAFT Version 1.0 – October 2018 Compilation of available information on the status of the leopard Panthera pardus in Africa, review of threats and a proposal for a conservation pro- gramme in the frame of the joint CITES-CMS African Carnivore Initiative CMS & CITES Logos? Roadmap for the Conservation of the Leopard in Africa The designation of geographical entities in this document, and the presentation of the material, do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of IUCN or the organisations of the authors and editors of the document concerning the legal status of any country, territory, or area, or of its authorities, or concerning the delimitation of its frontiers or boundaries. DRAFT of Version 1.0 – October 2018 This draft version is submitted to the CITES and CMS Parties from Africa for review to be discussed at the CITES CMS African Carnivores Initiative meeting on 5–8 November 2018 in Bonn, Germany. It will be finalised in December 2018 to be submitted for the CITES CoP18. All representatives of the lion Range States from Africa and other participants at the ACI meeting are kindly invited to submit suggestion for changes or for complements to the Co- chairs of the IUCN SSC Cat Specialist Group until the 1 December 2018. Frontispiece © Patrick Meier Suggested Citation: IUCN SSC Cat Specialist Group 2018. Roadmap for the conservation of leopards in Africa. DRAFT Version 1.0. October 2018, 69 pp. RLCA Contents V1.0 draft 3 Contents Acknowledgements .........................................................................................................................5 Acronyms ........................................................................................................................................6 Country Codes ................................................................................................................................7 1. Introduction ................................................................................................................................8 1.1 Taxonomy............................................................................................................................9 1.2 Distribution ....................................................................................................................... 10 1.3 Habitat, Ecology and Behaviour ......................................................................................... 10 1.4 IUCN Red List Assessment of the leopard ........................................................................... 14 1.5 Threats and Conservation Challenges ................................................................................ 15 2. Conservation status of the leopard in Africa .............................................................................. 16 2.1 Distribution, status and conservation units ........................................................................ 16 Transboundary (meta) populations ........................................................................................... 17 Conservation units .................................................................................................................... 18 2.2 Leopard population status, estimations and trends per conservation unit ......................... 19 West Africa ............................................................................................................................. 200 Algeria ................................................................................................................................... 20 Benin ..................................................................................................................................... 21 Burkina Faso .......................................................................................................................... 21 The Gambia ........................................................................................................................... 21 Ghana ................................................................................................................................... 21 Guinea .................................................................................................................................. 21 Guinea-Bissau ....................................................................................................................... 21 Liberia ................................................................................................................................... 22 Mali ....................................................................................................................................... 22 Niger ..................................................................................................................................... 22 Nigeria .................................................................................................................................. 22 Senegal ................................................................................................................................. 22 Sierra Leone .......................................................................................................................... 22 Togo ...................................................................................................................................... 23 Central Africa ............................................................................................................................ 23 Cameroon ............................................................................................................................. 23 Central African Republic ........................................................................................................ 23 Chad...................................................................................................................................... 23 Republic of the Congo ........................................................................................................... 23 Democratic Republic of the Congo......................................................................................... 24 Equatorial Guinea .................................................................................................................. 25 Gabon ................................................................................................................................... 25 Ivory Coast ............................................................................................................................ 25 East Africa ................................................................................................................................. 26 Burundi ................................................................................................................................. 26 RLCA Contents V1.0 draft 4 Djibouti ................................................................................................................................. 26 Egypt ..................................................................................................................................... 26 Eritrea ................................................................................................................................... 26 Ethiopia ................................................................................................................................. 26 Kenya .................................................................................................................................... 27 Rwanda ............................................................................................................................... 277 Somalia ............................................................................................................................... 277 South Sudan .......................................................................................................................... 28 Sudan .................................................................................................................................
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