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© in This Web Service Cambridge University Press Cambridge University Press 978-0-521-84331-7 Cambridge University Press 978-0-521-84331-7 - Democracy Beyond Athens: Popular Government in the Greek Classical Age Eric W. Robinson Index More information Index Abdera, 140–5, 212 Aristogeiton, 163 Achaea, 25–8, 50, 58, 107, 109, 110–11, 202, 228 Ariston (of Byzantium), 146 Achaean League, 27–8, 58 Ariston (of Cyrene), 130 Acragas, 92–5, 200, 213, 228, 229, 238 Aristophanes, 47, 194 Aegina, 232, 234–5, 237 Aristotle, 3–4, 17, 22, 78, 82, 160, 218, 220, Aelian, 35, 36 222–4, 227–9, 244 Aeneas Tacticus, 7, 12, 16, 20, 126, 144, 157–9, 221 classification of democracies, 240–2, 246 Aeschines, 87, 97 on Amphipolis, 145–6 Aeschylus, 9, 88, 102 on Aphytis, 171 Agesilaus, 39, 139 on Argos, 7, 8 Agis, 19, 226–7 on the Athenian Empire, 138, 189 Alcibiades, 20, 80 on Athens, 97, 235 Alexander, 26, 160, 169, 172, 173, 175, 178, 206–7 on Byzantium, 148–9 Amphipolis, 79, 145–6, 189, 238 on Cnidus, 172 Anaxilas, 111, 113 on Cos, 152–4 Antiphon, 212, 215 on Cyme, 155–7 Aphytis, 171 on Cyrene, 131, 132–3 Arcadia, 26, 31, 35, 51–2, 58, 191, 196, 199, 225, on Elis, 32 230, 239–40, 243 on Epidamnus, 128–9 Arcadian League, 34, 41–4, 53, 58, 64, 204 on Heraclea Pontica, 157–9 see also Mantinea on Hestiaea/Oreus, 175–6 Arcesilaus III, 130 on Istrus, 176 Arcesilaus IV, 130 on Leucas, 33–4 Archytas, 117 on Mantinea, 35–8, 40, 203 Areopagus, 16, 198, 221 on Megara, 44 Arginusae, 62, 79, 246 on Rhodes, 168–70 Argos, 6, 37, 42, 83, 131, 186, 190–1, 224–8, on Syracuse, 71–2, 73–4, 76 239–40, 241, 242–3 on Taras, 115–16, 118–19, 148–9, 235, Athens and, 29, 30, 32, 39, 190–1, 196–8 245 Corinth and, 22–5 on Thebes, 54 Elis and, 29, 30, 32, 39 on Thessaly, 61, 64 Mantinea and, 29, 30, 32, 34–5, 39 on Thurii, 121–2 Phlius and, 47–8, 49 Aristoxenus, 108, 109 Sicyon and, 51 Arrian, 206 Sparta and, 26, 50, 191, 202–4 Artemisium, 234 spread of democracy and, 199, 202–4 Asheri, D., 93–4, 200–1 Syracuse and, 84 assembly, 2, 53, 64, 222–5, 229–30 Thebes and, 55 at Acragas, 93–5 “the Eighty,” 10, 15, 16, 198, 243 at Argos, 9, 10–12, 16–17, 20–1, 43, 198, 225; Aristagoras (of Cyme), 156 see also “theater with straight tiers” Aristagoras (of Miletus), 141, 177 at Camarina, 97, 99 269 © in this web service Cambridge University Press www.cambridge.org Cambridge University Press 978-0-521-84331-7 - Democracy Beyond Athens: Popular Government in the Greek Classical Age Eric W. Robinson Index More information 270 Index assembly (cont.) Sicilian Expedition, 71–2, 77, 81, 85, 101, 103, at Corcyra, 123, 124, 125, 126–7 105–6, 122, 165, 238 at Corinth, 22, 24, 225 Sicyon and, 51 at Cos, 152, 154 spread of democracy and, 188–99, 204–6, at Cyrene, 134, 135 211–12, 215, 216, 239 at Elis, 32, 225 Syracuse and, 71–2, 73, 75, 77, 78–80, 84–6, at Epidamnus, 128, 129 95, 96–8, 104, 105–6, 122 at Iasus, 160, 161, 225 Taras and, 116–18 at Leontini, 105 Tauric Chersonesus and, 150 at Mantinea, 37–9, 225 Thasos and, 180, 189, 195 at Megalopolis/Arcadia, 43, 44, 225 Thebes and, 54, 56, 60–1, 190 at Megara, 46–7, 244 Thessaly and, 61–3 at Messana, 225 Thurii and, 120–2, 190 at Olbia, 162–3 “true” democracy and, 219–22, 246 at Phlius, 48, 225 Zacynthus and, 65–6, 191, 196 at Plataea, 225 Aubonnet, J., 8 at Rhegium, 113–15 at Rhodes, 169–70 basileus, 10, 32, 47 at Syracuse, 68–9, 70, 79–81, 83–90, Battus III, 130 225, 228 Berger, S., 74–5, 188, 190 at Taras, 117 Bleicken, J., 186 at Thebes/Boeotia, 55, 56, 57, 58, 60, 225 Boeotia, 7, 22, 23, 29, 53–61, 120, 194–5, 203 Athenagoras, 81, 85 Boeotian League, 55–7, 60 Athens, 21, 23, 37, 76, 134 see also Thebes Amphipolis and, 145, 189 Bolkon, 77 Arcadia and, 191 Brasidas, 61, 145 Argos and, 11–12, 16, 17, 18, 20, 190–1, 196–8 Bruce, I. A. F., 167 Athenian Empire, 137–40, 156, 162, 164, 167, Brunt, P. A., 72 173, 177, 188–90, 191–6, 199–200, 204–6, Burstein, S. M., 158–9 212, 219–20; democracy and, 137–40 Byzantium, 146–9, 190, 238, 243 Byzantium and, 190 Ceos and, 214 Cadmus, 153, 154 Chios and, 189 Calchedon, 146–9, 156, 158, 214 Corcyra and, 124, 125–6 see also Byzantium Corinth and, 22 Camarina, 37, 96–100, 200, 227 Cyrene and, 130 Carlsson, S., 155 Elis and, 29, 30, 32 Carthage, 91, 95, 101, 103, 106, 114, 201, 234, 237 Ephesus and, 173 Catana, 113 Eretria and, 173–4, 189 Caulonia, see Croton Erythrae and, 175, 188 Caven, B., 72 Heraclea Pontica, 150, 158 Ceos, 214 Hestiaea/Oreus and, 175–6, 189 Chaeronea, 55 Iasus and, 160–1 Chares, 126 Leontini and, 105, 213 Charondas, 120, 121 Lesbos and, 189 Cherry, J., 207 Mantinea and, 36, 39, 40 Chersonesus, see Tauric Chersonesus Megara and, 45, 46, 195 Chios, 138, 189 Miletus and, 177, 188, 194 citizenship, 8, 22, 27, 48, 61, 75, 91, 104, 131, 133, Mytilene and, 178, 189 149, 163–4, 213, 218, 242, 245 naval power and, 230, 237 Clearchus (Spartan general), 147 Olbia and, 164 Clearchus (tyrant of Heraclea Pontica), 159 Paros and, 164–6, 188, 195 Cleisthenes, 21, 40, 121, 187, 197 Rhegium and, 112 Cleomenes, 8 Rhodes and, 166–9 Cleon, 12 Samos and, 179–80, 188–9, 194, 233 Cleotimus, 145 © in this web service Cambridge University Press www.cambridge.org Cambridge University Press 978-0-521-84331-7 - Democracy Beyond Athens: Popular Government in the Greek Classical Age Eric W. Robinson Index More information Index 271 Cnidus, 172 Diodorus, 3, 96, 105, 221 Cole, T., 82 on Acragas, 92, 93–5 Conon, 167 on Arcadia, 41 Consolo Langher, S. N., 72 on Argos, 7, 16, 20 Corax, 81–2, 213 on Athens, 189 Corcyra, 65, 122–9, 195, 225, 232, 235, 237, 242 on Byzantium, 147 Cordano, F., 97–8, 99 on Corcyra, 123–4, 125–6 Corinth, 21–5, 52, 182, 202–3, 228, 232–3, 237 on Corinth, 22, 23–4 Argos and, 11–12, 203, 225 on Cos, 153 Corcyra and, 124, 127, 128, 232, 235 on Cyrene, 130–2, 135 Elis and, 29 on Elis, 31–2 Sparta and, 29, 203 on Megara, 46 Syracuse and, 90, 92 on Paros, 164 Corinthian War, 14, 46, 48, 65, 168 on Rhegium/Messana, 96, 111, 113–15 Coronea, battle of, 54 on Rhodes, 168 Cos, 152–5, 157, 205, 225, 238, 243 on Samos, 179 courts, 17, 28, 48–9, 58, 78, 81–2, 93, 94, 123, 134, on Sicyon, 51 154, 157, 159, 212, 224, 225, 242 on Syracuse, 69–72, 75–6, 77, 79, 80–1, 83–4, Crete, 231 86–7, 88, 91, 100–1, 102, 103–5, 190, 198, Critias, 62–4 200–1 Croton, 107–11, 226, 227 on Thebes, 59–60 Cylon, 107–8 on Thurii, 120–1, 122 Cyme, 155–7, 225–6 on Zacynthus, 65 Cypselidae, 21, 125, 232 Diogenes Laertius, 93, 94, 117 Cyrene, 129–36, 198, 226, 227 Dion, 22, 66, 89–91, 92 Cyrus, 140 Dionysius I, 67, 70, 83, 85, 86–7, 101, 107, 111, 113–14, 115 Darius, 142, 146, 165 Dionysius II, 89–91, 114 Delian League, 137, 140, 142–3, 146–7, 165, 171, Dorieus, 167 173, 177, 180, 205, 214, 233 Ducetius, 77, 88 Delos, 149–50, 151 Delphi, 178, 208, 209 egalitarianism, 32, 61, 99, 205, 221, 245 demagogues, 20, 38, 64, 69, 74, 78, 79–81, 83, see also equality 86–7, 89, 94, 123, 133, 152, 154, 157, 169, 215, Egesta, 105 223, 227–8 Elis, 28–33, 42, 50, 186, 190, 196–7, 202–3, 213, demiourgoi, 17, 28, 30, 32, 39, 40, 43–4, 110–11, 228 134, 135, 152, 159, 243 treaty with Athens, Argos and Mantinea, 17, democracy 39 growth of, 182–6 Empedocles, 93–5, 212 naval power and, 230–7 Epaminondas, 26, 34, 51, 58–9, 226 problems of definition, 2–3 Ephesus, 139, 172–3, 206 sophists and, 210–16 Ephialtes, 21, 187 “democratic peace,” 237–40 Ephorus, 201, 221 Democritus, 143, 212 Epidamnus, 124–5, 128–9 demokratia equality, 4, 51, 91, 93, 107, 119, 189, 219, 223, 224, ancient definitions of, 3–4 228 Aristotelian usage of, 222–3 Eretria, 173–4, 189, 227 Demonax, 129 Erythrae, 175, 188, 206 Demosthenes (general), 55 Euboea, 97, 173 Demosthenes (orator), 31, 146, 169, 190, 198, Euesperidas, 130 220, 239 Euphron, 51–3, 60, 228 Diagoras (of Eretria), 173 Euripides, 7 Diagoras (of Melos), 35 Eurytion, 158 Dieitrephes, 180 Eusebius, 232, 234 Diocles, 67, 72, 74, 81, 83, 85, 91 euthuna, 4, 18, 21, 37, 44, 91, 110, 223–4, 226, 241 © in this web service Cambridge University Press www.cambridge.org Cambridge University Press 978-0-521-84331-7 - Democracy Beyond Athens: Popular Government in the Greek Classical Age Eric W. Robinson Index More information 272 Index Farrar, C., 143, 212 Laronde, A., 134–5 Figueira, T., 234 Legon, R., 49 freedom, 4, 56, 89, 114, 124, 138, 223, 224, 228 Leontini, 95, 103–5, 200, 213 Leppin, H., 15–17, 84 Gauthier, P., 160–1 Lepreon, 41 Gehrke, H.-J., 63, 124, 128, 146, 154 Lesbos, 138, 189 Gela, 96, 99, 100–2, 103, 105, 111, 200, 225 Leucas, 33–4, 182 Gelon, 68, 70, 74, 96, 99, 235 Leuctra, 34, 41, 51, 204, 240 gerousia, 22, 135 Lewis, D.
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