Libreoffice Paris 2011 Conference Presentation Template
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Dynamic Optical Scaling and Variable-Sized Characters
ELECTRONIC PUBLISHING, VOL. 7(4), 231±250 (DECEMBER 1994) Dynamic optical scaling and variable-sized characters JACQUES ANDREIRÂ ENEÁ VATTON Irisa/Inria±Rennes Cnrs/Inria±RhÃones-Alpes Campus Universitaire de Beaulieu 2 rue de Vignate F±35042 Rennes cedex, France F±38610 GiÁeres, France SUMMARY First, a survey on optical scaling is carried out, both from the traditional point of view and from that of today's digital typography. Then the special case of large characters, such as braces or integral signs, is considered. It is shown that such variable-sized symbols should be computed at print time in order to approach the quality of metal typesetting. Finally, an implementation of such dynamic fonts, still in progress in the Grif editor, is described. KEY WORDS Optical scaling Variable sized characters Large symbols Dynamic font Parametrized font Grif 1 INTRODUCTION The expression `optical scaling' refers to a concept known by type designers for centuries, even if this expression is relatively new and not very suitable:1 metal characters differ from one body to another one not only in size, but in shape too. Figure 1 (bottom) shows various Garamond `e' at different point size but photographically magni®ed to the same size. It is obvious that the `e' is, relatively, fatter at 8 point size than at 36 point size. On the other hand, the counter (the white inner part) is, relatively, larger at 8 point size than at 36 point size. The main reasons are : with small characters, thinner strokes would be unreadable, and smaller counters would result in inkspreading (the white part would be ®lled in with ink and would get black); on the other hand, if the strokes of large characters were as fat as small ones, characters would look bolder. -
The Hanging Package∗
The hanging package∗ Author: Peter Wilson, Herries Press Maintainer: Will Robertson will dot robertson at latex-project dot org 2009/09/02 Abstract The hanging package provides facilities for defining hanging paragraphs and hanging punctuation. Contents 1 Introduction 1 2 The hanging package 2 2.1 Hanging paragraphs . 2 2.2 Hanging punctuation . 2 3 The package code 3 3.1 Hanging paragraphs . 4 3.2 Hanging punctuation . 4 1 Introduction Some authors may wish to use hanging paragraphs in their documents. Normally only the first line of a paragraph is indented. A hanging paragraph is a paragraph like this one where lines other than the first have indentation. Other au- thors might wish to use hanging punctuation. In this style of typesetting punctuation marks that come at either the start or end of a line are typeset outside the normal text block. The hanging package provides facilities for both hanging paragraphs and hang- ing punctuation. This manual is typeset according to the conventions of the LATEX doc- strip utility which enables the automatic extraction of the LATEX macro source files [GMS94]. ∗This file (hanging.dtx) has version number v1.2b, last revised 2009/09/02. 1 Section 2 describes the usage of the package. Commented source code for the package is in Section 3. 2 The hanging package 2.1 Hanging paragraphs The hanging package provides a command for producing a single hanging para- graph and an environment for typesetting a series of hanging paragraphs. \hangpara The command \hangpara{hindenti}{hafternumi} placed at the start of a para- graph will cause it to be typeset as a hanging paragraph. -
Introducing Opentype Ab
UBS AG ab Postfach CH-8098 Zürich Tel. +41-44-234 11 11 Brand Management Visual Identity Stephanie Teige FG09 G5R4-Z8S Tel. +41-1-234 59 09 Introducing OpenType Fax +41-1-234 36 41 [email protected] July 2005 www.ubs.com OpenType is a new font format developed collaboratively by Adobe and Microsoft. OpenType enhances the TrueType and PostScript technologies and extends their capabilities. Most fonts today are released in the OpenType format, now considered the industry standard. The resulting new generation of UBSHeadline and Frutiger fonts offers improved typographic and layout features. 1. What is OpenType? Frutiger is not always Frutiger Due to the wide variety of Frutiger styles available world- A single font format wide, be sure to install and use only the client-specific UBS OpenType provides a single universally acceptable font licensed version of this font. Do not use any other versions format that can be used on any major operating system of Frutiger to create UBS media. and in any application. Using the client-specific UBS Frutiger guarantees access to Macintosh Windows UBS-relevant cuts. It also prevents changes to kerning and line-break in comparison to random Frutiger styles. UBSHeadline, Frutiger UBSHeadline, Frutiger (PostScript) (TrueType) Linotype Frutiger UBS Frutiger Frutiger LT 45 Light Frutiger 45 Light Macintosh and Frutiger LT 46 Light Italic Frutiger 45 Light Italic Windows Frutiger LT 55 Roman Frutiger 55 Roman Frutiger LT 56 Italic Frutiger 55 Roman Italic UBSHeadline, Frutiger Frutiger LT 65 Bold Frutiger 45 Light Bold (OpenType) Frutiger LT 75 Black Frutiger 55 Roman Bold Frutiger LT 47 Light Condensed Frutiger 47 Light CN Unicode OpenType supports Unicode, which allows much larger Comparison of common Linotype Frutiger versus UBS client- character sets – more than 65,000 glyphs per font in many specific Frutiger. -
The Eye Has It: Optical Alignment and Hanging Punctuation Sometimes Little Things Can Make a Big Difference
InType: Alignment By Nigel French The Eye Has It: Optical Alignment and Hanging Punctuation Sometimes little things can make a big difference. When it comes to typography this is especially true. One of the simplest enhancements you can make to your type— especially if you’re working with justified type—is to use Optical Margin Alignment. What is Optical Margin Alignment? But today, with InDesign’s Optical Have you ever noticed how punctuation Margin Alignment, we can easily ensure at the margin of a text frame can make the that punctuation, as well as the edges of left or right sides of a column appear mis- letters, hangs outside the text frame or aligned? When a line begins with punctua- column margins so that the column edge T tion, like an opening quotation mark, or remains flush (Figure 1). ends with a comma, period, or hyphen, you This makes Optical Margin Alignment get a visual hole. Once, this was regarded as especially beneficial when working with the price of progress. We could do so much justified text, but even with left-aligned more with our page layout programs—did text, the first character of the line will “hang” Figure 1: The text is the same; the margin alignment is not. it matter that we had to forgo a few niceties? outside the text frame. INDESIGN MAGAZINE 43 August | September 2011 CONTENTS PREVIOUS NEXT FULL SCREEN 30 InType: Alignment T Optical margin alignment isn’t to eve- tool, choose Story from the ryone’s taste. Some consider the look of Type menu, check the box optically aligned text too fussy, preferring and you’re good to go. -
A Sociolinguistics of Typography Why Graphic Design Matters to Linguistics
A Sociolinguistics of Typography Why Graphic Design Matters to Linguistics Univ.-Prof. Dr. Jürgen Spitzmüller Universität Wien ¨ Institut für Sprachwissenschaft Charles University Prague ¨ ó/ww/ö.wR Outline of the Lecture A Sociolinguistics of Typography Jürgen Spitzmüller Outline Concepts & Terms ‚ Terminological basics/deínitions: typography, design, Functions of Text Design multimodality (Typo)graphic ‚ Functions of text design/typography Variation as Social Practice ‚ (Typo-)graphic variation as social practice – examples of sociolinguistic functions ö¨éé Outline of the Lecture A Sociolinguistics of Typography Jürgen Spitzmüller Outline Concepts & Terms ‚ Terminological basics/deínitions: typography, design, Functions of Text Design multimodality (Typo)graphic ‚ Functions of text design/typography Variation as Social Practice ‚ (Typo-)graphic variation as social practice – examples of sociolinguistic functions ö¨éé Outline of the Lecture A Sociolinguistics of Typography Jürgen Spitzmüller Outline Concepts & Terms ‚ Terminological basics/deínitions: typography, design, Functions of Text Design multimodality (Typo)graphic ‚ Functions of text design/typography Variation as Social Practice ‚ (Typo-)graphic variation as social practice – examples of sociolinguistic functions ö¨éé Typography: Deínition A Sociolinguistics of Typography Jürgen Spitzmüller Etymology: Greek τύπος (týpos = ‘letter, sign’) Outline ˆ γράφειν (gráphein = ‘to scratch, to write’) Concepts & Terms Original (strict) meaning: Production of a printed work by Functions -
Glossary 1 Terms Used in Graphic Design and Printing
Computer Presentation of Data 121 GLOSSARY 1 GLOSSARY 1 TERMS USED IN GRAPHIC DESIGN AND PRINTING Words in italics are separately defmed. alphabet length The space occupied by the 26 lowercase letters in a given typeface and size, when they are set in a single line without spaces. alphanumerics Letters and numbers, as opposed to other kinds of symbol. artwork Text or graphics presented in a form suitable for reproduction. In desktop publishing, the artwork is usu ally in the form of output from a laser printer. ascender Thepartofalowercase letter, such as 'd' or'h', that rises above the x-height. asymmetrical layout A page layout that has no central axis. Typically, both headings and text would be ranged left. back-edge In a bound document, the edge of the page nearest to the binding. baseline An imaginary horizontal line with which the bases of most lowercase letters (i.e. those without descenders) are aligned. baseline-to-baseline measurement The measurement (usually in points) from the baseline of one line of type to the baseline of the next. See also: linefeed. body size The term originates from metal type and it refers to the size of the 'body' on which each character is cast. The body size, usually measured in points, is the vertical di mension of the surfaces carrying the characters. With digital type there is no physical body, so the term has little relevance. See also: point size. brightness The subjective impression caused by the lumi nance of an object. cap. height See: capital-letter height. capital-letter height The height of the capital letters in a given typeface and size, measured from the baseline to the capita/line. -
Web Typography │ 2 Table of Content
Imprint Published in January 2011 Smashing Media GmbH, Freiburg, Germany Cover Design: Ricardo Gimenes Editing: Manuela Müller Proofreading: Brian Goessling Concept: Sven Lennartz, Vitaly Friedman Founded in September 2006, Smashing Magazine delivers useful and innovative information to Web designers and developers. Smashing Magazine is a well-respected international online publication for professional Web designers and developers. Our main goal is to support the Web design community with useful and valuable articles and resources, written and created by experienced designers and developers. ISBN: 978-3-943075-07-6 Version: March 29, 2011 Smashing eBook #6│Getting the Hang of Web Typography │ 2 Table of Content Preface The Ails Of Typographic Anti-Aliasing 10 Principles For Readable Web Typography 5 Principles and Ideas of Setting Type on the Web Lessons From Swiss Style Graphic Design 8 Simple Ways to Improve Typography in Your Designs Typographic Design Patterns and Best Practices The Typography Dress Code: Principles of Choosing and Using Typefaces Best Practices of Combining Typefaces Guide to CSS Font Stacks: Techniques and Resources New Typographic Possibilities with CSS 3 Good Old @Font-Face Rule Revisted The Current Web Font Formats Review of Popular Web Font Embedding Services How to Embed Web Fonts from your Server Web Typography – Work-arounds, Tips and Tricks 10 Useful Typography Tools Glossary The Authors Smashing eBook #6│Getting the Hang of Web Typography │ 3 Preface Script is one of the oldest cultural assets. The first attempts at written expressions date back more than 5,000 years ago. From the Sumerians cuneiform writing to the invention of the Gutenberg printing press in Medieval Germany up to today՚s modern desktop publishing it՚s been a long way that has left its impact on the current use and practice of typography. -
Book Typography 101 at the End of This Session, Participants Should Be Able To: 1
3/21/2016 Objectives Book Typography 101 At the end of this session, participants should be able to: 1. Evaluate typeset pages for adherence Dick Margulis to traditional standards of good composition 2. Make sensible design recommendations to clients based on readability of text and clarity of communication © 2013–2016 Dick Margulis Creative Services © 2013–2016 Dick Margulis Creative Services What is typography? Typography encompasses • The design and layout of the printed or virtual page • The selection of fonts • The specification of typesetting variables • The actual composition of text © 2013–2016 Dick Margulis Creative Services © 2013–2016 Dick Margulis Creative Services What is typography? What is typography? The goal of good typography is to allow Typography that intrudes its own cleverness the unencumbered communication and interferes with the dialogue of the author’s meaning to the reader. between author and reader is almost always inappropriate. Assigned reading: “The Crystal Goblet,” by Beatrice Ward http://www.arts.ucsb.edu/faculty/reese/classes/artistsbooks/Beatrice%20Warde,%20The%20Crystal%20Goblet.pdf (or just google it) © 2013–2016 Dick Margulis Creative Services © 2013–2016 Dick Margulis Creative Services 1 3/21/2016 How we read The basics • Saccades • Page size and margins The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog. Mary had a little lamb, a little bread, a little jam. • Line length and leading • Boules • Justification My very educated mother just served us nine. • Typeface My very educated mother just served us nine. -
INTRODUCTORY CONCEPTS Desktop Publishing Terms Overview
INTRODUCTORY CONCEPTS Desktop Publishing Terms Overview GOAL: Produce a reference guide demonstrating desktop publishing (DTP) terms. Crosswalk Measurable Learner to Show-Me Instructional Activities Assessment Objectives Standards Define terms related to desktop CA1, 2.1 Accurately define at least 15 Use the Desktop Publishing Terms publishing. A1 alphabetized desktop publishing terms to assessment to evaluate the definitions Import text files and word CA1, 2.1 be used as a reference guide. Students provided of each term. Also evaluate processing documents into will select terms from a listing generated the ability to demonstrate the specified publications. C2 by the instructor or other provided terms; the use of appropriate desktop Set margins. B1 CA1, 2.1 source(s). The terms will be displayed publishing layout and design with text, Create columns. B2 CA1, 2.1 in an appropriate easy-to-read format graphics, columns, and gutters Set guttering. B3 CA1, 2.1 according to DTP concepts. Each effectively manipulated; the use of Create an effective focal point. CA1, 2.1 definition is to demonstrate the term appropriately selected graphics to B6 used, e.g., drop cap will begin with a represent definitions; proper font Utilize pasteboard. B7 CA1, 2.1 drop cap. Effective DTP layout and selection and sizing; and the use of the Import graphics from various CA3, 2.7 design are to be used in margins, focal number of terms and graphics specified. sources (e.g., software-specific point, columns and gutters, etc. A The ability to provide an error-free library, other applications, minimum of 5 related graphics are to be document will also be assessed. -
Desktop Publishing: Page Layout Design Introduction
M2: Desktop Publishing Objectives Desktop Publishing: Page Layout Design Introduction Discrete Documents Course: Master of Arts Softwares Course Name: Computer and Information Technology Course Code: HIND4014 Basic Tools Semester: II File Extension Session: 2019-20 Desktop Publishing Software: Adobe Pagemaker Mr. Joynath Mishra Introduction Assistant Professor (Guest) Importance Computer Science and Information Technology Coverpage Creation Mahatma Gandhi Central University Poster Creation Motihari, Bihar Exercise References April 6, 2020 . Outline M2: Desktop Publishing 1 Objectives Objectives 2 Introduction Introduction Discrete 3 Discrete Documents Documents Softwares 4 Softwares Basic Tools File Extension 5 Basic Tools Desktop Publishing Software: Adobe 6 File Extension Pagemaker Introduction Importance 7 Desktop Publishing Software: Adobe Pagemaker Introduction Coverpage Creation Importance Poster Creation Coverpage Creation Poster Creation Exercise References 8 Exercise 9 References . Objectives M2: Desktop Publishing Objectives Introduction Discrete Documents Softwares Objectives Basic Tools Study on Context of Desktop Publishing File Extension Importance of Desktop Publishing Desktop Publishing Study on creation of title/cover page, advertisement Software: Adobe Pagemaker Introduction Importance Coverpage Creation Poster Creation Exercise References . Introduction M2: Desktop Publishing Introduction Objectives Desktop publishing is a process to produce organized soft copy format of text and graphics in a single page/platform. -
P Font-Change Q UV 3
p font•change q UV Version 2015.2 Macros to Change Text & Math fonts in TEX 45 Beautiful Variants 3 Amit Raj Dhawan [email protected] September 2, 2015 This work had been released under Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0 Unported License on July 19, 2010. You are free to Share (to copy, distribute and transmit the work) and to Remix (to adapt the work) provided you follow the Attribution and Share Alike guidelines of the licence. For the full licence text, please visit: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/legalcode. 4 When I reach the destination, more than I realize that I have realized the goal, I am occupied with the reminiscences of the journey. It strikes to me again and again, ‘‘Isn’t the journey to the goal the real attainment of the goal?’’ In this way even if I miss goal, I still have attained goal. Contents Introduction .................................................................................. 1 Usage .................................................................................. 1 Example ............................................................................... 3 AMS Symbols .......................................................................... 3 Available Weights ...................................................................... 5 Warning ............................................................................... 5 Charter ....................................................................................... 6 Utopia ....................................................................................... -
Adobe Garamond Pro
Adobe Garamond Pro a® a An Adobe® Original Adobe Garamond® Pro A contemporary typeface family based on the roman types of Claude Garamond and the italic types of Robert Granjon © Adobe Systems Incorporated. All rights reserved. For more information about OpenType®, please refer to Adobe’s web site at www.adobe.com/type/opentype is document was designed to be viewed on-screen or printed duplex and assembled as a booklet Adobe® Originals Adobe Systems Incorporated introduces Adobe Garamond Pro, a new font software package in the growing library of Adobe Originals typefaces, designed specifically for today’s digital technology. Since the inception of the Adobe Originals program in , the Adobe Originals typefaces have been consistently recognized throughout the world for their quality, originality, and practicality. ey combine the power of PostScript® language software technology and the most 23 sophisticated electronic design tools with the spirit of craftsmanship that has inspired type designers since Gutenberg. Comprising both new designs and revivals of classic typefaces, Adobe Originals font software has set a standard for typographic excellence. What is OpenType? Developed jointly by Adobe and Microsoft, OpenType® is a highly versatile new font file format that represents a signifi cant advance in type functionality on Macintosh and Windows® computers. Perhaps most exciting for designers and typographers is that OpenType fonts off er extended layout features that bring an unprecedented level of sophistication and control to contemporary typography. Because an OpenType typeface can incorporate all glyphs for a specifi c style and weight into a single font, the need for separate expert, alternate, swash, non-Latin, and other related sets is elimi- nated.