10 Days 7 Nights HISTORICAL TURKEY BLACK SEA (Summer)

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

10 Days 7 Nights HISTORICAL TURKEY BLACK SEA (Summer) 10 Days 7 Nights HISTORICAL TURKEY BLACK SEA (Summer) DAY 1 KUALA LUMPUR – ISTANBUL • Meet & Greet with our representative at Kuala Lumpur International Airport (KLIA) for flight to Trabzon. (Transit at Istanbul) DAY 2 ISTANBUL – TRABZON – RIZE (D) • Upon arrival at Istanbul International Airport, take domestic flight to Trabzon. • Arrival at Trabzon Airport then transfer to visit Uzungol is a lake situated to the south of the city of Trabzon. The area is most famous for its natural environment and located in a valley between high rising mountains. • Next transfer to Rize is the capital city of Rize Province in the eastern part of the Black Sea Region of Turkey for dinner. • Check in a hotel and overnight at Rize. DAY 3 RIZE – TRAPZON – ORDU (B/L/D) • Breakfast and check out a hotel at Rize. • Continue the journey to Trabzon historically known as Trebizond in 13th century was the capital of the Empire of Trebizond, is a city on the Black Sea coast of northeastern Turkey. • Upon arrival, visit Hagia Sophia is a museum, formerly Greek Orthodox church which was converted into a mosque in 1584 and located in Trabzon in the north-eastern part of Turkey. It dates to the thirteenth century when Trabzon was the capital of the Empire of Trebizond. • Continue to Ordu is a port city on the Black Sea coast of Turkey. • Visit Boztepe has Ordu scenery on one side, vast Black Sea landscape on the other side, and green hills. • Lunch at local restaurant and proceed to visit the archaeological excavation site at Ordu's Kurul Castle will be introduced to visitors with the ‘Kurul, Ordu's Hidden History • Visit Ulugol Yaylasi, located at 1600 heights and natural valleys and lakes in the middle of the valley. • After dinner, check in a hotel and overnight at Ordu. DAY 4 ORDU – AMASYA (B/L/D) • Breakfast at the hotel & check out a hotel at Ordu • Transfer to Amaysa is a city in northern Turkey and is the capital of Amasya Province, in the Black Sea Region. • Upon arrival, visit Amasya Castle is a fortress located in Amasya, northern Turkey. The castle is located north of Amasya and the river Yeşilırmak on the steep rocks called Mount Harşene. • After lunch visit and prayer at Beyazid II Mosque built in the centur 15th. Here, they have a store the first Quranic musyhaf written by the hands of the Amirul Caliphate the Faith of Saidina Uthman ibn Affan on 25th Poltava but kept neat and not allowed for public viewing. • Photo stop at Ferhat and Sirin Tunnel & Love is a monument atop a rocky hill in Amasya, northern Turkey dedicated to the story about the tragic romance between Farhad and Shirin. • After dinner, check in a hotel and overnight at Amasya. DAY 5 AMASYA – SAFRANBOLU (B/L/D) • Breakfast at the hotel & Check out a hotel in Amasya. • Proceed to Safranbolu, the city is also partially located in under its historic preservation, this Ottoman architecture museum has been open for 19 centuries. • Photo stop at Crystal Glass Terrace on Incekaya Tokatli Canyon in Safranbolu. This platform has 80 meters height and Incekaya Tokatli Canyon has wonderful trekking racecourse. • Then free time shopping at Old Traditional Market, consists of souvenir shops selling unique traditional Turkish craftworks such as metalworking, woodworking, local, handmade native products, miniature of Ottoman houses, fascinating accessories, other splendid stuffs and more. • After dinner, check in a hotel and overnight at Safranbolu. DAY 6 SAFRANBOLU – AMASRA (B/L/D) • Breakfast at the hotel & Check out a hotel in Safranbolu. • Proceed to Amasra, is a small Black Sea port town in the Bartın Province, Turkey, formerly known as Amastris. • Visit Amasra Castle, is a castle built in ancient Roman times. • Then visit Fatih Camii Mosque, is a Byzantine church dating back to 9th century. When Ottoman Sultan Fatih The Conqueror conquered Amasra back in 1460 he turned it into a mosque. • Next free time shopping at Cekiciler Bazaar is a small bazaar in the center of Amasra where handicrafts, souvenirs and souvenirs are sold. • After dinner, check in a hotel and overnight at Amasra. DAY 7 AMASRA – ZONGULDAK – IZMIT (B/L/D) • Breakfast at the hotel & Check out a hotel in Amasra. • Transfer to Zonguldak is a city and the capital of Zonguldak Province in the Black Sea region of Turkey. It was established in 1849 as a port town for the nearby coal mines in Ereğli and the coal trade remains its main economic activity. • Photo stop at Filyoz Beach and Goldag Park is a known nature park. • After lunch at local restaurant transfer to Izmit, known as Nicomedia in antiquity, is a city in Turkey, the administrative center of the Kocaeli Province as well as the Metropolitan Municipality. It is located at the Gulf of İzmit in the Sea of Marmara, about 100 km east of Istanbul, on the northwestern part of Anatolia. • Upon arrival, dinner and check in a hotel at Izmit. DAY 8 IZMIT – ISTANBUL (B/L/D) • Breakfast at the hotel & Check out a hotel in Izmit • Transfer to Istanbul. Upon arrival, visit Camlica Mosque is a mosque located in Istanbul and the largest mosque in Turkey. The mosque can hold 63,000 people and includes a museum, art gallery, library, conference hall, and underground parking lot for 3,500 vehicles. • Next, explore the beauty of the city and the panorama between the 2 continents of Asia-Europe by going down the Bosphorus Channel using the Bosphorus Cruise. From here you can see historical sites including Rumelian Castle and the Dolmabache Mosque. • Shopping at Spice Bazaar. Built in 1664, as part of the Yeni Camii (New Mosque) complex, it is known in Turkish as Mısır Çarşısı, and sometimes translated to "Egyptian Bazaar" or 'Corn Market' • Dinner at local restaurant and check in hotel at Istanbul. DAY 9 ISTANBUL (B/L/D) • Breakfast at the hotel & Check out a hotel in Istanbul. • Visit Topkapi Palace is the palace when we have the opportunity to see the Prophet's relics such as beards, teeth, robes and swords besides the remains of other prophets such as the sword of David, the Prophet Moses and Prophet Yusuf's turban. • After lunch at local restaurant, visiting and praying at the Blue Mosque is a historic mosque in Istanbul. The mosque is known as the Blue Mosque because of the blue tiles surrounding the inner walls and the only mosque in Istanbul with 6 towers. • Continued the tour to Hippodrome Square which was once a Byzantium era car racing track. • Visiting Hagia Sophia was once a church during the Byzantine era but was converted into a mosque after Sultan Fatih Mehmed II managed to conquer the Constantinople Empire. • Shopping at Grand Bazaar is one of the largest and oldest covered markets in the world, with 61 covered streets and over 4,000 shops on a total area of 30,700 m², attracting between 250,000 and 400,000 visitors daily. • Transfer to the airport for departure flight to Kuala Lumpur. DAY 10 ISTANBUL – KUALA LUMPUR • Arrive at Kuala Lumpur International Airport (KLIA) with sweet memories from Turkey Black Sea. DEPARTURE DATES & PACKAGE PRICE DEPARTURE DATES 22 Aug 2020 PM ROOM CATEGORY PRICE ADULT SINGLE ADULT TWIN / DOUBLE CHILD TWIN CHILD WITH BED CHILD WITH NO BED ADULT / CHILD (RM) 7788 6788 6188 5488 5088 SENIOR CITIZEN / OKU (RM) 7708 6708 6108 5408 5008 FLIGHT DETAILS DAY FLIGHT NUMBER SECTORS ETD ETA 1 TK 61 KL – ISTANBUL 2340 0620 + 1 2 TK 2828 ISTANBUL – TRABZON 1025 1220 10 TK 60 ISTANBUL – KL 0145 1715 HOTEL DETAILS NUMBER OF NIGHTS DESTINATION HOTEL NAME STAR 1 Rize Ramada Plaza Hotel / similar 5* 1 Ordu Hampton by Hilton Hotel / similar 4* 1 Amasya Tashan Hotel / similar 3* 1 Safranbollu Hilton Garden Inn Hotel / similar 5* 1 Amasra North Door Hotel / similar 4* 1 Izmit Ramada Plaza Hotel / similar 4* 1 Istanbul Golden Tulip Bayrampasa Hotel / similar 4* PACKAGES INCLUSIVE • Return international flight ticket inclusive taxes based on economy class. • 7 nights’ accommodation based on 4-5* (please refer above hotel details). • Muslim-Friendly meals as mentioned in the itinerary. • Entrance Fees: Hagia Sofia Museum Trabzon, Topkapi Palace, Hagia Sofia Istanbul. • Cruise Ticket of Bosphorus Cruise (worth USD60 per person) • Comfortable Coach as mentioned by the itinerary. • Professional & experienced Tour Guide services. • All tipping to tour guide & driver. • Tour Leader from Kowamas Holidays Sdn Bhd. • Free Kowamas Holidays Sdn Bhd Travel bag (except infant). • Travel Insurances. PACKAGE EXCLUSIVES • Malaysia Departure Levy Tax. (into Asean: Economy Class RM 8 | Business Suite / First Class RM 50) (into other Region: Economy Class RM 20 | Business Suite / First Class RM 150) • Additional surcharges on peak seasons, celebration or School holidays (If any) • Additional hotel services ie : laundry expenses, mini bar, porter and etc. • Meals are not mentioned in the itinerary • Additional charges on excess baggage allowance. • Others are not mentioned in the itinerary. IMPORTANT NOTE: 1) The sequence of the itinerary, meals and hotel arrangement are subject to the final adjustment of the local ground operator and flight schedule is subject to airline in use. 2) This packag is under Group Series Departures. If the group size is below minimum of 25 paying Adult, we will inform our customers as per our Company SOP 1 Month Before Departure. The customer may choose the optional as per below: i) Postponed travelling ii)Refund Full Amount Paid iii)Change or Postponed to other destination PAYMENT DETAILS • Payment can be made via cash at the office, bank transfer or cheque to following’s details: RECEIVER : KOWAMAS HOLIDAYS SDN BHD BANK : MAYBANK BERHAD ACCOUNT NUMBER : 5625 6230 4881 .
Recommended publications
  • Edge of Sakarya Plain Subregions: the West
    Odonatologica38(4): 293-306 December 1, 2009 Odonata of the Western Black Sea Region of Turkey, with taxonomic notes and species list of the region N. Hacet Department of Biology, Faculty of Arts and Sciences, Trakya University, TR-22030 Edirne, Turkey [email protected] Received January 26, 2009 / Revised and Accepted July 14, 2009 40 spp./sspp. from 58 localities were recorded during 2003 and 2005-2007. Sym- lindenii Somatochlora meridionalis, Orthetrum pecmafusca, Erythromma , albistylum and Sympetrum pedemontanum are new for the region. S. meridionalis records are the within its distribution of other is dis- easternmost range. Geographical some spp. cussed, and notes on the morphology and taxonomic status of the regional Calop- The teryx splendens, C. virgo, Ischnura elegans and Cordulegaster insignisareprovided. distributions of Coenagrionpulchellum, C. scitulum, Pyrrhosoma n. nymphula, Aesh- na cyanea, Cordulia aeneaand Sympetrum depressiusculum in Turkey are still largely unknown. Based on all available records, a list of the 51 spp./sspp. currently known from the Western Black Sea Region is presented. INTRODUCTION The Black Sea Region extends from the eastern edge of Sakarya plain in the West, to Georgia in the East. It is divided in three subregions: the West, Centre and East (Fig. 1). The Western Black Sea Region studied extends from the East of Sakarya plain and Bilecik province to the West of the Ktzihrmak delta. It in- cludes the northernparts of Ankara and Cankm provinces, and the eastern parts of Sakarya and Bilecik provinces (Fig.l). Physically, the North Anatolianmountainsextend in East-West direction and cut rich water such brooks and are by sources, as streams, ponds.
    [Show full text]
  • Seven Churches of Revelation Turkey
    TRAVEL GUIDE SEVEN CHURCHES OF REVELATION TURKEY TURKEY Pergamum Lesbos Thyatira Sardis Izmir Chios Smyrna Philadelphia Samos Ephesus Laodicea Aegean Sea Patmos ASIA Kos 1 Rhodes ARCHEOLOGICAL MAP OF WESTERN TURKEY BULGARIA Sinanköy Manya Mt. NORTH EDİRNE KIRKLARELİ Selimiye Fatih Iron Foundry Mosque UNESCO B L A C K S E A MACEDONIA Yeni Saray Kırklareli Höyük İSTANBUL Herakleia Skotoussa (Byzantium) Krenides Linos (Constantinople) Sirra Philippi Beikos Palatianon Berge Karaevlialtı Menekşe Çatağı Prusias Tauriana Filippoi THRACE Bathonea Küçükyalı Ad hypium Morylos Dikaia Heraion teikhos Achaeology Edessa Neapolis park KOCAELİ Tragilos Antisara Abdera Perinthos Basilica UNESCO Maroneia TEKİRDAĞ (İZMİT) DÜZCE Europos Kavala Doriskos Nicomedia Pella Amphipolis Stryme Işıklar Mt. ALBANIA Allante Lete Bormiskos Thessalonica Argilos THE SEA OF MARMARA SAKARYA MACEDONIANaoussa Apollonia Thassos Ainos (ADAPAZARI) UNESCO Thermes Aegae YALOVA Ceramic Furnaces Selectum Chalastra Strepsa Berea Iznik Lake Nicea Methone Cyzicus Vergina Petralona Samothrace Parion Roman theater Acanthos Zeytinli Ada Apamela Aisa Ouranopolis Hisardere Dasaki Elimia Pydna Barçın Höyük BTHYNIA Galepsos Yenibademli Höyük BURSA UNESCO Antigonia Thyssus Apollonia (Prusa) ÇANAKKALE Manyas Zeytinlik Höyük Arisbe Lake Ulubat Phylace Dion Akrothooi Lake Sane Parthenopolis GÖKCEADA Aktopraklık O.Gazi Külliyesi BİLECİK Asprokampos Kremaste Daskyleion UNESCO Höyük Pythion Neopolis Astyra Sundiken Mts. Herakleum Paşalar Sarhöyük Mount Athos Achmilleion Troy Pessinus Potamia Mt.Olympos
    [Show full text]
  • Batı Karadeniz Bölümü Antik Kentlerinin Kültürel Miras Turizmi
    Batı Karadeniz Bölümü Antik Kentlerinin Kültürel Miras Turizmi Açısından Değerlendirilmesi Nuray Türker* Zuhal Yaşar Karabük Üniversitesi Anadolu Üniversitesi Safranbolu Turizm Fakültesi Turizm İşletmeciliği Doktora Öğrencisi orcid.org/0000-0001-5701-5674 orcid.org/0000-0002-6705-2361 Öz Son yıllarda seyahat trendlerinde meydana gelen değişimlerle birlikte kültürel miras alanları turistler için önemli bir çekim nedeni olurken, kültürel miras turizmi de gün geçtikçe büyüyen bir pazar haline gelmiştir. Geçmişten günümüze kalan tarihi binalar, mimari eserler, arkeolojik yapılar ve kültürel geleneklerden oluşan kültürel miras; turizm endüstrisinin önemli bir parçasıdır. Batı Karadeniz Bölümü sahip olduğu tarihi ve kültürel miras nedeniyle kültürel miras turizmi açısından önemli potansiyele sahiptir. Nitekim; Pers Prensesi Amastris’in kurduğu kent Amastris, Karadeniz’in Efes’i olarak nitelendirilen Prusias ad Hypium, adını su perisi Sinope’den alan Sinope, Batı Karadeniz’in Zeugması olarak bilinen Hadrianoupolis, adını Yunan mitolojisinin yenilmez kahramanı Herakles’ten alan Herakleia Pontika, Paflagonya'ya başkentlik yapmış olan Pompeiopolis ve adını kurucusu Rahip Tios’tan alan Tios antik kentleri bölgede bulunan önemli kültürel miras alanlarıdır. Bu çalışmanın amacı, Batı Karadeniz Bölümü'nde yer alan antik kentlerin kültürel miras açısından incelenmesi ve turizm potansiyelinin ortaya konulmasıdır. Batı Karadeniz Bölümü'nde kültürel miras turizminin geliştirilebilmesi için devam etmekte olan arkeolojik çalışmaların en kısa sürede sonuçlandırılması ve bu alanların turizme açılarak tanıtımlarının etkili bir şekilde yapılması gerekmektedir. Anahtar Kelimeler: Kültürel Miras Turizmi, Antik Kent, Batı Karadeniz Bölümü. Evaluation of Ancient Sites of Western Black Sea Region in terms of Cultural Heritage Tourism Abstract Due to the changes in the travel trends in recent years, cultural heritage sites have become a major attraction for tourists and cultural heritage tourism has become a growing market.
    [Show full text]
  • The European Union's Black Sea Region Policy*
    * THE EUROPEAN UNION’S BLACK SEA REGION POLICY AVRUPA BİRLİĞİ’NİN KARADENİZ BÖLGESİ POLİTİKASI ПОЛИТИКА ЕВРОСОЮЗА К ЧЕРНОМОРСКОМУ РЕГИОНУ ** Assist. Prof. Dr. Haydar EFE ABSTRACT After Romania and Bulgaria entrance in to the EU, the Black Sea region has become very important for the European Union. First of all, stability and security in the Black Sea region is important for the EU. This region is also a main concern for the European Union regarding of preventing the spread of organized crime and terrorism. On the other hand, this region is an important hub for energy and transport flows for the EU. The EU is an important economic and trading partner for the Black Sea countries and makes many efforts to stimulate democratic and economic reforms and supports regional development of the whole region. In this context, “Black Sea Synergy” Programme as an EU initiative was launched in 2007, and finally in May 2009, the EU adopted the “Eastern Partnership” a plan to foster closer political and economic ties with these countries of the region. Key Words: European Union, Black Sea region, Black Sea Synergy, Eastern Partnership ÖZET Bulgaristan ve Romanya’nın AB’ye girmesinden sonra, Karadeniz bölgesi Avrupa Birliği için çok önemli hale geldi. İlk olarak, Karadeniz Bölgesinde istikrar ve güvenlik AB için önemlidir. Bu bölge organize suçlar ve terörizmin yayılmasını önlemede Avrupa Birliği için bir endişe kaynağıdır. Öte yandan, bu bölge AB için enerji ve ulaşım için önemli bir terminaldir. AB Karadeniz ülkelerinin önemli bir ekonomik ve ticari ortağıdır ve tüm bölgede bölgesel kalkınmayı desteklemekte ve demokratik ve ekonomik reformları teşvik etmek için çok çaba harcamaktadır.
    [Show full text]
  • Hadrian and the Greek East
    HADRIAN AND THE GREEK EAST: IMPERIAL POLICY AND COMMUNICATION DISSERTATION Presented in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree Doctor of Philosophy in the Graduate School of the Ohio State University By Demetrios Kritsotakis, B.A, M.A. * * * * * The Ohio State University 2008 Dissertation Committee: Approved by Professor Fritz Graf, Adviser Professor Tom Hawkins ____________________________ Professor Anthony Kaldellis Adviser Greek and Latin Graduate Program Copyright by Demetrios Kritsotakis 2008 ABSTRACT The Roman Emperor Hadrian pursued a policy of unification of the vast Empire. After his accession, he abandoned the expansionist policy of his predecessor Trajan and focused on securing the frontiers of the empire and on maintaining its stability. Of the utmost importance was the further integration and participation in his program of the peoples of the Greek East, especially of the Greek mainland and Asia Minor. Hadrian now invited them to become active members of the empire. By his lengthy travels and benefactions to the people of the region and by the creation of the Panhellenion, Hadrian attempted to create a second center of the Empire. Rome, in the West, was the first center; now a second one, in the East, would draw together the Greek people on both sides of the Aegean Sea. Thus he could accelerate the unification of the empire by focusing on its two most important elements, Romans and Greeks. Hadrian channeled his intentions in a number of ways, including the use of specific iconographical types on the coinage of his reign and religious language and themes in his interactions with the Greeks. In both cases it becomes evident that the Greeks not only understood his messages, but they also reacted in a positive way.
    [Show full text]
  • The Cultural Sustainability: Merzifon Anatolia College, Turkey Gizem Özerol1 , Aysu Akalın Abstract
    ARTICLE ISSN 2651 - 5210 MODULAR 2019;2(2):21-45 The Cultural Sustainability: Merzifon Anatolia College, Turkey Gizem Özerol1, Aysu Akalın2 Received: 19 November 2019 - Accepted: 17 December 2019 Abstract The article proposes an analysis of the role of American Board of Commissioners for Foreign Missions (ABCFM) during the late Ottoman and the early nationalist (Republican) Turkey and focusses especially on the ABCFM organization and the role of Protestant missionaries, which they succeeded in establishing autonomous schools, hospitals, clinics, orphanages, lodgings and ateliers not only in the capitals, but also in provinces. The American Board began evangelism among Armenians, and the education and the social services became part of the Protestant movement in the Near East. Following efforts to Christianize the nations through evangelism, in the mid of 19th century, Merzifon (Marsovan) province was chosen due to its location in the middle of Anatolia and Merzifon Anatolia College was designed as an important ‘station’ in order to support the American missionary movements. Then, between the years 1886 and 1938, ABCFM built strong connections with Anatolia College in Merzifon to gain a very important strategic position. In the context of the First World War, the function of the Anatolia College buildings has changed for different aims; the military used these buildings as the Artillery Regiment. After the war the ABCFM’s network broke down but its strong contribution to present education in Turkey is inevitable. The site as a heritage is still an active part of the city’s cultural life with some existing buildings of ABCFM supporting culture and education.
    [Show full text]
  • A 2020 Vision for the Black Sea Region a Report by the Commission on the Black Sea
    A 2020 Vision for the Black Sea Region A Report by the Commission on the Black Sea www.blackseacom.eu An initiative of: The Black eaS Trust for Regional Cooperation A 2020 Vision for the Black Sea Region A Report by the Commission on the Black Sea Contents Why read this Report? 4 What is the Commission on the Black Sea? 7 Executive Summary 12 Резюме выводов 15 Yönetici Özeti 19 The Report Introduction: The State of Play 22 Peace and Security 28 Economic Development and Welfare 31 Democratic Institutions and Good Governance 34 Regional Cooperation 36 Conclusions 38 Policy Recommendations 40 The Black Sea in Figures 45 Abbreviations 65 Initiators 67 The Rapporteurs, Editor and Acknowledgements 69 Imprint 70 3 Why read this Report? Why read this Report? … because the Black Sea matters The Black Sea region is coming into its own - but it is a contested and sometimes dangerous neighbourhood. It has undergone countless political transformations over time. And now, once again, it is becoming the subject of an intense debate. This reflects the changing dynamics of the Black Sea countries and the complex realities of their politics and conflicts, economies and societies. Geography, the interests of others and the region’s relations with the rest of the world in large part explain its resurgence. Straddling Europe and Asia, the Black Sea links north to south and east to west. Oil, gas, transport and trade routes are all crucial in explaining its increasing relevance. In the last two decades the Black Sea has changed beyond recognition. We have witnessed the transformation of the former communist societies and the impact of globalisation.
    [Show full text]
  • Climate Change Projections of Temperature and Precipitation In
    Climate Change Projections of Temperature and Precipitation in the Eastern Black Sea Basin, Turkey by using Multivariate Adaptive Regression Splines Statistical Downscaling Method Sinan NACAR ( [email protected] ) Tokat Gaziosmanpaşa University https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2497-5032 Murat KANKAL Bursa Uludağ University Umut OKKAN Balıkesir University Research Article Keywords: Eastern Black Sea Basin, Climate Change, MARS, Statistical Downscaling Posted Date: August 17th, 2021 DOI: https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-647619/v1 License: This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. Read Full License Climate change projections of temperature and precipitation in the Eastern Black Sea Basin, Turkey by using multivariate adaptive regression splines statistical downscaling method Sinan NACAR*1, Murat KANKAL2, Umut OKKAN3 1Tokat Gaziosmanpaşa University, Department of Civil Engineering, 60150, Tokat, Turkey, [email protected] 2Bursa Uludağ University, Department of Civil Engineering, 16059, Bursa, Turkey, [email protected] 3Balıkesir University, Department of Civil Engineering, 10600, Balıkesir, Turkey, [email protected] *Corresponding author: Sinan Nacar, Ph.D. (Email: [email protected]) Author ORCID ID Sinan Nacar 0000-0003-2497-5032 Murat Kankal 0000-0003-0897-4742 Umut Okkan 0000-0003-1284-3825 Climate change projections of temperature and precipitation in the Eastern Black Sea Basin, Turkey by using multivariate adaptive regression splines statistical downscaling method Sinan Nacar*1, Murat Kankal2, Umut Okkan3 1Tokat Gaziosmanpaşa University, Department of Civil Engineering, 60150, Tokat, Turkey, [email protected] 2Bursa Uludağ University, Department of Civil Engineering, 16059, Bursa, Turkey, [email protected] 3Balıkesir University, Department of Civil Engineering, 10600, Balıkesir, Turkey, [email protected] *Corresponding author: Sinan Nacar, Ph.D.
    [Show full text]
  • Phylogenetic Relationships of Turkish Indigenous Donkey Populations Determined by Mitochondrial DNA D-Loop Region
    animals Article Phylogenetic Relationships of Turkish Indigenous Donkey Populations Determined by Mitochondrial DNA D-loop Region Emel Özkan Ünal 1,* , Fulya Özdil 2,* , Selçuk Kaplan 3, Eser Kemal Gürcan 1, Serdar Genç 4 , Sezen Arat 2 and Mehmet Ihsan˙ Soysal 1 1 Faculty of Agriculture, Department of Animal Science, Tekirda˘gNamık Kemal University, Tekirda˘g59030, Turkey; [email protected] (E.K.G.); [email protected] (M.I.S.)˙ 2 Faculty of Agriculture, Department of Agricultural Biotechnology, Tekirda˘gNamık Kemal University, Tekirda˘g59030, Turkey; [email protected] 3 Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Tekirda˘gNamık Kemal University, Tekirda˘g59030, Turkey; [email protected] 4 Faculty of Agriculture, Department of Agricultural Biotechnology, Kır¸sehirAhi Evran University, Kır¸sehir40100, Turkey; [email protected] * Correspondence: [email protected] (E.Ö.Ü.); [email protected] (F.Ö.); Tel.: +90-282-250-2185 (E.Ö.Ü.); +90-282-250-2233 (F.Ö.) Received: 25 September 2020; Accepted: 22 October 2020; Published: 27 October 2020 Simple Summary: This paper represents the first fundamental report of mtDNA diversity in Turkish indigenous donkey breeds and presents findings for the origin and genetic characterization of donkey populations dispersed in seven geographical regions in Turkey, and thus reveals insights into their genetic history. The median-joining network and phylogenetic tree exhibit two different maternal lineages of the 16 Turkish indigenous donkey populations. Abstract: In this study, to analyze the mtDNA D-loop region and the origin of the maternal lineages of 16 different donkey populations, and to assess the domestication of Turkish indigenous donkeys in seven geographical regions, we investigated the DNA sequences of the D-loop region of 315 indigenous donkeys from Turkey.
    [Show full text]
  • Scope: Munis Entomology & Zoology Publishes a Wide Variety of Papers
    _____________Mun. Ent. Zool. Vol. 15, No. 1, January 2020__________ 269 A CONTRIBUTION TO THE KNOWLEDGE OF LEAF-BEETLES (COLEOPTERA: CHRYSOMELIDAE) IN TURKEY USING DATA OF SPECIMENS IN NAZİFE TUATAY PLANT PROTECTION MUSEUM (TURKEY, ANKARA) Hüseyin Özdikmen*, Neslihan Bal* and Didem Coral Şahin** * Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Gazi University, 06500 Ankara, TURKEY. E- mail: [email protected]; [email protected] ** Directorate of Plant Protection Central Research Institute, Ankara, TURKEY. E-mail: [email protected] [Özdikmen, H., Bal, N. & Coral Şahin, D. 2020. A contribution to the knowledge of leaf-beetles (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) in Turkey using data of specimens in Nazife Tuatay Plant Protection Museum (Turkey, Ankara). Munis Entomology & Zoology, 15 (1): 269-297] ABSTRACT: In this study, material belonging to nine subfamilies of Chrysomelidae housed in the collection of Nazife Tuatay Plant Protection Museum (NTM) (Turkey, Ankara) have been evaluated. A total of 121 species of 41 genera have been presented. Among those Smaragdina concolor concolor (Fabricius, 1792) and Podagrica malvae semirufa (Küster, 1847) are the first record for Turkey. Also, Labidostomis metallica metallica Lefèvre, 1872, Chrysolina anceyi anceyi (Marseul, 1868), Aphthona pallida (Bach, 1859) and Longitarsus callidus Warchałowski, 1967 are the second reports for Turkey. Additional new provincial and regional records for many species have been given. KEY WORDS: Fauna, Chrysomelidae, the leaf beetles, Turkey, biodiversity The Chrysomelidae fauna of Turkey has been studied by many foreign and native scientists. Recent studies of Löbl & Smetana (2010), Warchalowski (2010), Ekiz et al. (2013), Özdikmen (2014a,b), Özdikmen & Cihan (2014), Özdikmen & Kavak (2014), Özdikmen & Kaya (2014), Özdikmen & Mercan (2014), Özdikmen & Özbek (2014) and Özdikmen & Topcu (2014) have great importance for Chrysomelidae fauna of Turkey.
    [Show full text]
  • The American Protestant Missionary Network in Ottoman Turkey, 1876-1914
    International Journal of Humanities and Social Science Vol. 4, No. 6(1); April 2014 The American Protestant Missionary Network in Ottoman Turkey, 1876-1914 Devrim Ümit PhD Assistant Professor Founding and Former Chair Department of International Relations Faculty of Economics and Administrative Sciences Karabuk University Turkey Abstract American missionaries have long been the missing link in the study of the late Ottoman period despite the fact that they left their permanent trade in American as well as Western conceptions of the period such as “Terrible Turk” and “Red Sultan” just to name a few. From the landing of the first two American Protestant missionaries, Levi Parsons and Pliny Fisk, on the Ottoman Empire, as a matter of fact on the Near East, in early 1820, until the outbreak of the First World War in 1914, American missionaries occupied the increasing attention of the Ottoman bureaucracy in domestic and foreign affairs while the mission work in the Ottoman Empire established the largest investment of the American Board of Commissionaries for Foreign Missions (A.B.C.F.M.) in the world, even above China and India, on the eve of the war. The bulk of the correspondence of the Ottoman Ministry of Foreign Affairs for the period was with the United States and this was chiefly concerned about the American mission schools. Therefore, this paper seeks to examine the encounter between the Ottoman officialdom and the American Protestant missionaries in Ottoman Turkey during the successive regimes of Sultan Abdülhamid II and the Committee of Union and Progress, the Unionists in the period of 1876-1914.
    [Show full text]
  • Update on the Effects of Covid-19 on the Delivery of Nautical Publications
    I [14/21] ADMIRALTY Charts affected by the Publication List ADMIRALTY Charts ADMIRALTY Charts 431 8047 908 8064 1270 8163 1272 8164 1274 8230 1275 8231 1279 8244 2214 AUS 133 2230 AUS 135 2232 2236 International Charts 2237 2238 INT 553 2283 INT 5363 2347 INT 7002 2412 2970 ADMIRALTY Publications 3329 3335 NP 74 3480 NP 314-22 3489 e-NP 314 3696 3697 Erratum 8001 8045 432 8046 UPDATE ON THE EFFECTS OF COVID-19 ON THE DELIVERY OF NAUTICAL PUBLICATIONS As a result of ongoing effects of COVID-19 on distribution infrastructure around the world, for safety reasons, we took the decision a few months ago to delay the publication of any non-essential ADMIRALTY Nautical Publications until further notice. We started to ease the restrictions on the dispatch of some of our paper publications for July 2020. We are continuing this effort and following some positive feedback on successful receipts of publications, we are now in a position to confirm the publications schedule for the rest of the year. As previously, we will continue to closely monitor our distribution network capacities. We reserve ourselves the right to amend this publications schedule accordingly should significant dispatch issues start arising again. denotes chart available in the ADMIRALTY Raster Chart Service series. 1.6 I ADMIRALTY CHARTS AND PUBLICATIONS NOW PUBLISHED AND AVAILABLE NEW ADMIRALTY CHARTS AND PUBLICATIONS New Editions of ADMIRALTY Charts published 8 April 2021 Chart Title, limits and other remarks Scale Folio 2021 Catalogue page 431 Brazil - Southern Coast, Porto de Sepetiba and Approaches. 1:20,000 95 118 Continuation to CSA Terminal.
    [Show full text]