WMSDB - Worldwide Mollusc Species Data Base

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

WMSDB - Worldwide Mollusc Species Data Base WMSDB - Worldwide Mollusc Species Data Base Family: ELLOBIIDAE Author: Claudio Galli - [email protected] (updated 07/set/2015) Class: GASTROPODA --- Clade: HETEROBRANCHIA-PULMONATA-EUPULMONATA-ELLOBIOIDEA ------ Family: ELLOBIIDAE L. Pfeiffer, 1854 (Land) - Alphabetic order - when first name is in bold the species has images Taxa=681, Genus=34, Subgenus=13, Species=287, Subspecies=12, Synonyms=334, Images=187 acteocinoides , Microtralia acteocinoides J.T. Kuroda & T. Habe, 1961 acuminata , Ovatella acuminata P.M.A. Morelet, 1889 - syn of: Myosotella myosotis (J.P.R. Draparnaud, 1801) acuta , Marinula acuta (D'Orbigny, 1835) acuta , Pythia acuta J.B. Hombron & C.H. Jacquinot, 1847 acutispira , Melampus acutispira W.H. Turton, 1932 - syn of: Melampus parvulus L. Pfeiffer, 1856 adamsianus , Melampus adamsianus L. Pfeiffer, 1855 adansonii , Pedipes adansonii H.M.D. de Blainville, 1824 - syn of: Pedipes pedipes (J.G. Bruguière, 1789) adriatica , Ovatella adriatica H.C. Küster, 1844 - syn of: Myosotella myosotis (J.P.R. Draparnaud, 1801) aegiatilis, Pythia pachyodon aegiatilis H.A. Pilsbry & Y. Hirase, 1908 aequalis , Ovatella aequalis (R.T. Lowe, 1832) afer , Pedipes afer J.F. Gmelin, 1791 - syn of: Pedipes pedipes (J.G. Bruguière, 1789) affinis , Marinula affinis A.E.J. Férussac, 1821 - syn of: Pedipes affinis A.E.J. Férussac, 1821 affinis , Laemodonta affinis A.E.J. Férussac, 1821 - syn of: Pedipes affinis A.E.J. Férussac, 1821 affinis , Pedipes affinis A.E.J. Férussac, 1821 alba , Microtralia alba (J. Gassies, 1865) albescens , Ovatella albescens T.V. Wollaston, 1878 - syn of: Ovatella aequalis (R.T. Lowe, 1832) albovaricosa, Pythia albovaricosa L. Pfeiffer, 1853 albus , Melampus albus C.A. Davis, 1904 - syn of: Melampus monile (J.G. Bruguière, 1789) albus , Melampus albus J. Gassies, 1865 - syn of: Microtralia alba (J. Gassies, 1865) aldingae, Ovatella aldingae (R. Tate, 1878) algerica , Ovatella algerica J.R. Bourguignat, 1864 - syn of: Myosotella myosotis (J.P.R. Draparnaud, 1801) allegrettii , Zospeum allegrettii Conci, 1956 - syn of: Zospeum globosum L. Ku�cer, 1928 alpestre , Zospeum alpestre C. Freyer, 1855 alpestre bolei, Zospeum alpestre bolei R. Slapnik, 1991 alpestre kupitzense, Zospeum alpestre kupitzense B. Stummer, 1984 alpestre likanum, Zospeum alpestre likanum J. Bole, 1960 alternatus , Melampus alternatus C.A. Davis, 1904 - syn of: Melampus bidentatus T. Say, 1822 ambigua, Microtralia ambigua W.H. Turton, 1932 americana , Ovatella americana W. Kobelt, 1901 - syn of: Myosotella myosotis (J.P.R. Draparnaud, 1801) amoenum , Zospeum amoenum (G.R. von Frauenfeld, 1856) amplicata, Laemodonta amplicata C.F. Jickeli, 1874 anaaensis , Allochroa anaaensis A. Mousson, 1869 - syn of: Allochroa layardi (H. Adams & A. Adams, 1855) angulata, Cassidula angulata R.E. Petit angulatus , Pedipes angulatus C.B. Adams, 1852 angulifera , Cassidula angulifera S.A.A. Petit De La Saussaye, 1841 argenvillei , Pythia argenvillei L. Pfeiffer, 1853 - syn of: Pythia scarabaeus (C. Linnaeus, 1758) armoricana , Ovatella armoricana É.A.A. Locard, 1891 - syn of: Myosotella myosotis (J.P.R. Draparnaud, 1801) auricella, Auricula auricella A.E.J. Férussac, 1821 - syn of: Ellobium auricula (J.G. Bruguière, 1792) auricula, Ellobium auricula (J.G. Bruguière, 1792) auris, Ellobium auris O.F. Müller, 1774 - syn of: Ellobium subnodosum (W. Metcalfe, 1851) aurisfelis , Cassidula aurisfelis (J.G. Bruguière, 1789) aurisjudae , Ellobium aurisjudae (C. Linnaeus, 1758) aurismalchi, Ellobium aurismalchi O.F. Müller, 1774 - syn of: Ellobium subnodosum (W. Metcalfe, 1851) aurismidae , Ellobium aurismidae (C. Linnaeus, 1758) australiana , Ellobium australiana C.M. Tapparone-Canefri, 1874 - syn of: Ellobium aurisjudae (C. Linnaeus, 1758) australis, Ophicardelus australis H.H. Beck, 1838 australis , Auricula australis J.R.C. Quoy & J.P. Gaimard, 1832 - syn of: Ophicardelus ornatus (A.E.J. Férussac, 1821) balatonicum, Leopoldium balatonicum (L. von G. Tausch, 1886) balearica , Ovatella balearica W.L.H. Dohrn & D.F. Heynemann, 1862 - syn of: Myosotella myosotis (J.P.R. Draparnaud, 1801) barbadense , Melampus barbadense P.F. Röding, 1798 - syn of: Melampus coffea (C. Linnaeus, 1758) barbadense , Ellobium barbadense P.F. Röding, 1798 - syn of: Melampus coffea (C. Linnaeus, 1758) bella , Laemodonta bella (H. Adams & A. Adams, 1855) bellesi , Zospeum bellesi E. Gittenberger, 1973 bensoni , Cassidula bensoni L. Pfeiffer, 1854 - syn of: Cassidula vespertilionis (R.P. Lesson, 1831) bermudensis , Ovatella bermudensis H. Adams & A. Adams, 1855 - syn of: Myosotella myosotis (J.P.R. Draparnaud, 1801) biasolettiana , Ovatella biasolettiana H.C. Küster, 1844 - syn of: Myosotella myosotis (J.P.R. Draparnaud, 1801) bicolor , Ovatella bicolor P.M.A. Morelet, 1860 - syn of: Myosotella myosotis (J.P.R. Draparnaud, 1801) bidens , Auricula bidens V.L.V. Potiez & A. Michaud, 1838 - syn of: Ophicardelus ornatus (A.E.J. Férussac, 1821) bidentata , Auriculinella bidentata (G. Montagu, 1808) bidentatus , Melampus bidentatus T. Say, 1822 bilabiata , Cassidula bilabiata C. Hedley, 1912 - syn of: Cassidula zonata H. Adams & A. Adams, 1855 binneyi , Laemodonta binneyi J.C.H. Crosse, 1867 - syn of: Laemodonta octanfracta (I.H. Jonas, 1845) biondii , Carychium biondii M. Paulucci, 1882 biplicata , Melampus biplicata G.P. Deshayes, 1830 - syn of: Melampus coffea (C. Linnaeus, 1758) biscaiense, Zospeum biscaiense B. Gómez & C.E. Prieto, 1983 biscayensis , Pseudomelampus biscayensis H. Fischer, 1899 - syn of: Pseudomelampus exiguus (R.T. Lowe, 1832) bishopii , Melampus bishopii C.A. Davis, 1904 - syn of: Melampus bidentatus T. Say, 1822 bivonae , Auriculinella bivonae R.A. Philippi, 1844 - syn of: Auriculinella bidentata (G. Montagu, 1808) blaisei , Laemodonta blaisei P. Dautzenberg & H. Fischer, 1905 bocoronicus, Melampus bocoronicus O.A.L. Mörch, 1860 boholensis, Melampus boholensis C.B. Adams bolei, Zospeum alpestre bolei R. Slapnik, 1991 borealis , Ovatella borealis T.A. Conrad, 1833 - syn of: Myosotella myosotis (J.P.R. Draparnaud, 1801) borneensis, Pythia borneensis A. Adams, 1851 botteriana , Ovatella botteriana R.A. Philippi, 1846 - syn of: Myosotella myosotis (J.P.R. Draparnaud, 1801) brachyspira, Auriculastra brachyspira (O.F. von Möllendorff, 1894) bronnii , Allochroa bronnii (R.A. Philippi, 1846) bronnii , Laemodonta bronnii R.A. Philippi, 1846 - syn of: Allochroa bronnii (R.A. Philippi, 1846) bronnii producta , Allochroa bronnii producta P. Dautzenberg & H. Fischer, 1905 - syn of: Allochroa layardi (H. Adams & A. Adams, 1855) bronnii producta , Laemodonta bronnii producta P. Dautzenberg & H. Fischer, 1905 - syn of: Allochroa layardi (H. Adams & A. Adams, 1855) bulimoides , Melampus bulimoides J.B.P.A. Lamarck, 1817 - syn of: Chilina dombeiana (J.G. Bruguière, 1789) bulla , Melampus bulla R.T. Lowe - syn of: Melampus bullaoides (G. Montagu, 1808) bullaoides , Melampus bullaoides (G. Montagu, 1808) bulloides , Detracia bulloides G. Montagu, 1808 - syn of: Melampus bullaoides (G. Montagu, 1808) caffer , Melampus caffer H.C. Küster, 1843 - syn of: Melampus lividus (G.P. Deshayes, 1830) canariensis , Pseudomelampus canariensis F. Nordsieck & F.F. Talavera, 1979 - syn of: Pseudomelampus exiguus (R.T. Lowe, 1832) cariadeghense , Zospeum cariadeghense Allegretti, 1944 - syn of: Zospeum globosum L. Ku�cer, 1928 carinata , Pythia carinata H.H. Beck, 1837 - syn of: Pythia trigona (F.H. Troschel, 1840) carneus , Melampus carneus (P.M.A. Morelet, 1882) carolianus , Melampus carolianus (R.P. Lesson, 1842) carychium , Carychium carychium J.F. Gmelin, 1791 - syn of: Carychium minimum O.F. Müller, 1774 castaneus , Melampus castaneus J.K. Megerle Von Mühlfeld, 1818 cecillei , Pythia cecillei (R.A. Philippi, 1847) ceylonicus , Melampus ceylonicus S.A.A. Petit De La Saussaye, 1843 chathamensis , Marinula chathamensis H.J. Finlay, 1928 - syn of: Marinula filholi F.W. Hutton, 1878 chemnitzi , Cassidula chemnitzi H.H. Beck, 1837 - syn of: Cassidula aurisfelis (J.G. Bruguière, 1789) chinense , Ellobium chinense (L. Pfeiffer, 1864) ciliata , Ovatella ciliata P.M.A. Morelet, 1845 - syn of: Myosotella myosotis (J.P.R. Draparnaud, 1801) ciliata , Plecotrema ciliata R. Tate, 1879 - syn of: Laemodonta octanfracta (I.H. Jonas, 1845) cingulata , Melampus cingulata L. Pfeiffer, 1857 - syn of: Melampus bullaoides (G. Montagu, 1808) clappi , Carychium clappi L.R. Hubricht, 1959 clarki, Melampus clarki J.P.E. Morrison, 1951 - syn of: Melampus morrisoni A.M. de F. Martins, 1996 clausa , Laemodonta clausa H. Adams & A. Adams, 1853 coelata , Ellobium coelata J.B. Hombron & C.H. Jacquinot, 1848 coffea , Melampus coffea (C. Linnaeus, 1758) coffea , Cassidula coffea W. Wood, 1825 - syn of: Cassidula aurisfelis (J.G. Bruguière, 1789) colmani , Pythia colmani A.M. de F. Martins, 1995 concinna , Marinula concinna (C.B. Adams, 1852) conica , Laemodonta conica W.H. Pease - syn of: Allochroa bronnii (R.A. Philippi, 1846) conica conicoides , Allochroa conica conicoides C.M. Tapparone-Canefri, 1883 - syn of: Allochroa layardi (H. Adams & A. Adams, 1855) conica conicoides , Laemodonta conica conicoides C.M. Tapparone-Canefri, 1883 - syn of: Allochroa layardi (H. Adams & A. Adams, 1855) coniformis , Ellobium coniformis J.G. Bruguière, 1789 - syn of: Melampus coffea (C. Linnaeus, 1758) coniformis , Melampus coniformis J.G. Bruguière, 1792 - syn of: Melampus coffea (C. Linnaeus, 1758) cornea , Melampus cornea G.P. Deshayes, 1830 - syn of: Melampus bidentatus T. Say, 1822 corona , Cassidula corona J.F. Gmelin, 1791 - syn of: Melongena
Recommended publications
  • A New Approach to an Old Conundrumdna Barcoding Sheds
    Molecular Ecology Resources (2010) doi: 10.1111/j.1755-0998.2010.02937.x DNA BARCODING A new approach to an old conundrum—DNA barcoding sheds new light on phenotypic plasticity and morphological stasis in microsnails (Gastropoda, Pulmonata, Carychiidae) ALEXANDER M. WEIGAND,* ADRIENNE JOCHUM,* MARKUS PFENNINGER,† DIRK STEINKE‡ and ANNETTE KLUSSMANN-KOLB*,† *Institute for Ecology, Evolution and Diversity, Siesmayerstrasse 70, Goethe-University, 60323 Frankfurt am Main, Germany, †Research Centre Biodiversity and Climate, Siesmayerstrasse 70, 60323 Frankfurt am Main, Germany, ‡Biodiversity Institute of Ontario, University of Guelph, 50 Stone Road West, Guelph, ON N1G 2V7, Canada Abstract The identification of microsnail taxa based on morphological characters is often a time-consuming and inconclusive process. Aspects such as morphological stasis and phenotypic plasticity further complicate their taxonomic designation. In this study, we demonstrate that the application of DNA barcoding can alleviate these problems within the Carychiidae (Gastro- poda, Pulmonata). These microsnails are a taxon of the pulmonate lineage and most likely migrated onto land indepen- dently of the Stylommatophora clade. Their taxonomical classification is currently based on conchological and anatomical characters only. Despite much confusion about historic species assignments, the Carychiidae can be unambiguously subdi- vided into two taxa: (i) Zospeum species, which are restricted to karst caves, and (ii) Carychium species, which occur in a broad range of environmental conditions. The implementation of discrete molecular data (COI marker) enabled us to cor- rectly designate 90% of the carychiid microsnails. The remaining cases were probably cryptic Zospeum and Carychium taxa and incipient species, which require further investigation into their species status. Because conventional reliance upon mostly continuous (i.e.
    [Show full text]
  • Plants Critical for Hawaiian Land Snail Conservation: Arboreal Snail Plant Preferences in Puʻu Kukui Watershed, Maui
    Plants critical for Hawaiian land snail conservation: arboreal snail plant preferences in Puʻu Kukui Watershed, Maui W ALLACE M. MEYER III, LILY M. EVANS,CONNOR J.K. KALAHIKI J OHN S LAPCINSKY,TRICIA C. GOULDING,DAVID G. ROBINSON D. POMAIKAʻ I K ANIAUPO-CROZIER,JAYNEE R. KIM K ENNETH A. HAYES and N ORINE W. YEUNG Abstract The Hawaiian archipelago was formerly home to plant species, which facilitate key interactions, is critical to one of the most species-rich land snail faunas (. species), the goal of conserving the remaining threatened snail fauna. with levels of endemism . %. Many native Hawaiian land Keywords Broussaisia arguta, critical habitat, extinction, snail species are now extinct, and the remaining fauna is gastropod, Hawaiʻi, mollusc, niche, Pacific islands vulnerable. Unfortunately, lack of information on critical habitat requirements for Hawaiian land snails limits the Supplementary material for this article is available at development of effective conservation strategies. The pur- doi.org/./S pose of this study was to examine the plant host preferences of native arboreal land snails in Puʻu Kukui Watershed, West Maui, Hawaiʻi, and compare these patterns to those from similar studies on the islands of Oʻahu and Hawaiʻi. Introduction Concordant with studies on other islands, we found that four species from three diverse families of snails in Puʻu he Hawaiian archipelago was formerly home to one of . Kukui Watershed had preferences for a few species of Tthe most species-rich land snail faunas ( species; understorey plants. These were not the most abundant can- Cowie et al., ; Yeung & Hayes, ). This rich fauna opy or mid canopy species, indicating that forests without resulted primarily from in situ speciation, leading to levels .
    [Show full text]
  • ED45E Rare and Scarce Species Hierarchy.Pdf
    104 Species 55 Mollusc 8 Mollusc 334 Species 181 Mollusc 28 Mollusc 44 Species 23 Vascular Plant 14 Flowering Plant 45 Species 23 Vascular Plant 14 Flowering Plant 269 Species 149 Vascular Plant 84 Flowering Plant 13 Species 7 Mollusc 1 Mollusc 42 Species 21 Mollusc 2 Mollusc 43 Species 22 Mollusc 3 Mollusc 59 Species 30 Mollusc 4 Mollusc 59 Species 31 Mollusc 5 Mollusc 68 Species 36 Mollusc 6 Mollusc 81 Species 43 Mollusc 7 Mollusc 105 Species 56 Mollusc 9 Mollusc 117 Species 63 Mollusc 10 Mollusc 118 Species 64 Mollusc 11 Mollusc 119 Species 65 Mollusc 12 Mollusc 124 Species 68 Mollusc 13 Mollusc 125 Species 69 Mollusc 14 Mollusc 145 Species 81 Mollusc 15 Mollusc 150 Species 84 Mollusc 16 Mollusc 151 Species 85 Mollusc 17 Mollusc 152 Species 86 Mollusc 18 Mollusc 158 Species 90 Mollusc 19 Mollusc 184 Species 105 Mollusc 20 Mollusc 185 Species 106 Mollusc 21 Mollusc 186 Species 107 Mollusc 22 Mollusc 191 Species 110 Mollusc 23 Mollusc 245 Species 136 Mollusc 24 Mollusc 267 Species 148 Mollusc 25 Mollusc 270 Species 150 Mollusc 26 Mollusc 333 Species 180 Mollusc 27 Mollusc 347 Species 189 Mollusc 29 Mollusc 349 Species 191 Mollusc 30 Mollusc 365 Species 196 Mollusc 31 Mollusc 376 Species 203 Mollusc 32 Mollusc 377 Species 204 Mollusc 33 Mollusc 378 Species 205 Mollusc 34 Mollusc 379 Species 206 Mollusc 35 Mollusc 404 Species 221 Mollusc 36 Mollusc 414 Species 228 Mollusc 37 Mollusc 415 Species 229 Mollusc 38 Mollusc 416 Species 230 Mollusc 39 Mollusc 417 Species 231 Mollusc 40 Mollusc 418 Species 232 Mollusc 41 Mollusc 419 Species 233
    [Show full text]
  • The Molluscs and Crustaceans of Glasgow Botanic Gardens, Scotland
    The Glasgow Naturalist (online 2020) Volume 27, Part 3, 93-95 https://doi.org/10.37208/tgn27317 *Melanoides tuberculata (O.F. Müller, 1774). Red-rimmed melania. In a tropical pond in the Lily The molluscs and crustaceans of House (TW). There were thin and truncated Melanoides specimens found in the same pond and in the pond in the Glasgow Botanic Gardens, Scotland Orchid House (TW), but it is safe to assume that they too are M. tuberculata as it is a very variable species R.B. Weddle (BR) Arionidae 89 Novar Drive, Glasgow G12 9SS Arion owenii Davies, 1979. Tawny soil slug (AS). Arion rufus (Linnaeus, 1758). Large red slug (AS). E-mail: [email protected] Arion subfuscus (Draparnaud, 1805). Dusky slug. Main Gardens and North Kelvin area (AS; J. Dempster, 2018). Carychiinae This note focuses on mollusc and crustacean species that Carychium minimum O.F. Müller, 1774. Short- are additional to those listed as present in Glasgow toothed herald snail. Kibble Palace (TW). Botanic Gardens by Hancock (1999). Helicidae Cepaea hortensis (O.F. Müller, 1774). White-lipped MOLLUSCA snail. Arboretum (AS); Main Gardens (A. Malcolm, Since Hancock’s original On the Wildside account 2015). (Hancock, 1999) there have been several visits to the Cepaea nemoralis (Linnaeus, 1758). Brown-lipped Gardens, particularly to the glasshouses, by specialist snail. North Kelvin area (R.B. Weddle, 2011); Main conchologists, and several bioblitzes. This note Gardens summarises the recent findings and reviews one of the (A. Malcolm, 2018) historical records mentioned by Hancock. The absence of both Cepaea species from Hancock’s list is puzzling since there are records in Glasgow generally Nineteen species have been added to Hancock’s list, since the late 19th century (Glasgow Museums BRC).
    [Show full text]
  • Gastropoda: Pulmonata: Achatinellidae) 1
    Published online: 29 May 2015 ISSN (online): 2376-3191 Records of the Hawaii Biological Survey for 2014. Part I: 49 Articles. Edited by Neal L. Evenhuis & Scott E. Miller. Bishop Museum Occasional Papers 116: 49 –51 (2015) Rediscovery of Auriculella pulchra Pease, 1868 (Gastropoda: Pulmonata: Achatinellidae) 1 NORINe W. Y eUNg 2, D ANIel CHUNg 3 Bishop Museum, 1525 Bernice Street, Honolulu, Hawai‘i 96817-2704, USA; emails: [email protected], [email protected] DAvID R. S ISCHO Department of Land and Natural Resources, 1151 Punchbowl Street, Rm. 325, Honolulu, Hawai‘i 96813, USA; email: [email protected] KeNNetH A. H AYeS 2,3 Howard University, 415 College Street NW, Washington, DC 20059, USA; email: [email protected] Hawaii supports one of the world’s most spectacular land snail radiations and is a diversity hotspot (Solem 1983, 1984, Cowie 1996a, b). Unfortunately, much of the Hawaiian land snail fauna has been lost, with overall extinction rates as high as ~70% (Hayes et al ., unpubl. data). However, the recent rediscovery of an extinct species provides hope that all is not lost, yet continued habitat destruction, impacts of invasive species, and climate change, necessi - tate the immediate development and deployment of effective conservation strategies to save this biodiversity treasure before it vanishes entirely (Solem 1990, Rég nier et al . 2009). Achatinellidae Auriculella pulchra Pease 1868 Notable rediscovery Auriculella pulchra (Fig. 1) belongs in the Auriculellinae, a Hawaiian endemic land snail subfamily of the Achatinellidae with 32 species (Cowie et al . 1995). It was originally described from the island of O‘ahu in 1868 and was subsequently recorded throughout the Ko‘olau Mountain range.
    [Show full text]
  • Molluscs, by Michael J
    Cambourne New Settlement Iron Age and Romano-British settlement on the clay uplands of west Cambridgeshire Volume 2: Specialist Appendices Web Report 15 Molluscs, by Michael J. Allen Cambourne New Settlement Iron Age and Romano-British Settlement on the Clay Uplands of West Cambridgeshire By James Wright, Matt Leivers, Rachael Seager Smith and Chris J. Stevens with contributions from Michael J. Allen, Phil Andrews, Catherine Barnett, Kayt Brown, Rowena Gale, Sheila Hamilton-Dyer, Kevin Hayward, Grace Perpetua Jones, Jacqueline I. McKinley, Robert Scaife, Nicholas A. Wells and Sarah F. Wyles Illustrations by S.E. James Volume 2: Specialist Appendices Part 1. Artefacts Part 2. Ecofacts Wessex Archaeology Report No. 23 Wessex Archaeology 2009 Published 2009 by Wessex Archaeology Ltd Portway House, Old Sarum Park, Salisbury, SP4 6EB http://www.wessexarch.co.uk Copyright © 2009 Wessex Archaeology Ltd All rights reserved ISBN 978-1-874350-49-1 Project website http://www.wessexarch.co.uk/projects/cambridgeshire/cambourne WA reports web pages http://www.wessexarch.co.uk/projects/cambridgeshire/cambourne/reports ii Contents Web pdf 1 Contents and Concordance of sites and summary details of archive ................................ iii Part 1. Artefacts 2 Prehistoric pottery, by Matt Leivers.....................................................................................1 2 Late Iron Age pottery, by Grace Perpetua Jones................................................................11 2 Romano-British pottery, by Rachael Seager Smith ...........................................................14
    [Show full text]
  • Species at Risk on Department of Defense Installations
    Species at Risk on Department of Defense Installations Revised Report and Documentation Prepared for: Department of Defense U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service Submitted by: January 2004 Species at Risk on Department of Defense Installations: Revised Report and Documentation CONTENTS 1.0 Executive Summary..........................................................................................iii 2.0 Introduction – Project Description................................................................. 1 3.0 Methods ................................................................................................................ 3 3.1 NatureServe Data................................................................................................ 3 3.2 DOD Installations............................................................................................... 5 3.3 Species at Risk .................................................................................................... 6 4.0 Results................................................................................................................... 8 4.1 Nationwide Assessment of Species at Risk on DOD Installations..................... 8 4.2 Assessment of Species at Risk by Military Service.......................................... 13 4.3 Assessment of Species at Risk on Installations ................................................ 15 5.0 Conclusion and Management Recommendations.................................... 22 6.0 Future Directions.............................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • (Approx) Mixed Micro Shells (22G Bags) Philippines € 10,00 £8,64 $11,69 Each 22G Bag Provides Hours of Fun; Some Interesting Foraminifera Also Included
    Special Price £ US$ Family Genus, species Country Quality Size Remarks w/o Photo Date added Category characteristic (€) (approx) (approx) Mixed micro shells (22g bags) Philippines € 10,00 £8,64 $11,69 Each 22g bag provides hours of fun; some interesting Foraminifera also included. 17/06/21 Mixed micro shells Ischnochitonidae Callistochiton pulchrior Panama F+++ 89mm € 1,80 £1,55 $2,10 21/12/16 Polyplacophora Ischnochitonidae Chaetopleura lurida Panama F+++ 2022mm € 3,00 £2,59 $3,51 Hairy girdles, beautifully preserved. Web 24/12/16 Polyplacophora Ischnochitonidae Ischnochiton textilis South Africa F+++ 30mm+ € 4,00 £3,45 $4,68 30/04/21 Polyplacophora Ischnochitonidae Ischnochiton textilis South Africa F+++ 27.9mm € 2,80 £2,42 $3,27 30/04/21 Polyplacophora Ischnochitonidae Stenoplax limaciformis Panama F+++ 16mm+ € 6,50 £5,61 $7,60 Uncommon. 24/12/16 Polyplacophora Chitonidae Acanthopleura gemmata Philippines F+++ 25mm+ € 2,50 £2,16 $2,92 Hairy margins, beautifully preserved. 04/08/17 Polyplacophora Chitonidae Acanthopleura gemmata Australia F+++ 25mm+ € 2,60 £2,25 $3,04 02/06/18 Polyplacophora Chitonidae Acanthopleura granulata Panama F+++ 41mm+ € 4,00 £3,45 $4,68 West Indian 'fuzzy' chiton. Web 24/12/16 Polyplacophora Chitonidae Acanthopleura granulata Panama F+++ 32mm+ € 3,00 £2,59 $3,51 West Indian 'fuzzy' chiton. 24/12/16 Polyplacophora Chitonidae Chiton tuberculatus Panama F+++ 44mm+ € 5,00 £4,32 $5,85 Caribbean. 24/12/16 Polyplacophora Chitonidae Chiton tuberculatus Panama F++ 35mm € 2,50 £2,16 $2,92 Caribbean. 24/12/16 Polyplacophora Chitonidae Chiton tuberculatus Panama F+++ 29mm+ € 3,00 £2,59 $3,51 Caribbean.
    [Show full text]
  • THE LISTING of PHILIPPINE MARINE MOLLUSKS Guido T
    August 2017 Guido T. Poppe A LISTING OF PHILIPPINE MARINE MOLLUSKS - V1.00 THE LISTING OF PHILIPPINE MARINE MOLLUSKS Guido T. Poppe INTRODUCTION The publication of Philippine Marine Mollusks, Volumes 1 to 4 has been a revelation to the conchological community. Apart from being the delight of collectors, the PMM started a new way of layout and publishing - followed today by many authors. Internet technology has allowed more than 50 experts worldwide to work on the collection that forms the base of the 4 PMM books. This expertise, together with modern means of identification has allowed a quality in determinations which is unique in books covering a geographical area. Our Volume 1 was published only 9 years ago: in 2008. Since that time “a lot” has changed. Finally, after almost two decades, the digital world has been embraced by the scientific community, and a new generation of young scientists appeared, well acquainted with text processors, internet communication and digital photographic skills. Museums all over the planet start putting the holotypes online – a still ongoing process – which saves taxonomists from huge confusion and “guessing” about how animals look like. Initiatives as Biodiversity Heritage Library made accessible huge libraries to many thousands of biologists who, without that, were not able to publish properly. The process of all these technological revolutions is ongoing and improves taxonomy and nomenclature in a way which is unprecedented. All this caused an acceleration in the nomenclatural field: both in quantity and in quality of expertise and fieldwork. The above changes are not without huge problematics. Many studies are carried out on the wide diversity of these problems and even books are written on the subject.
    [Show full text]
  • Based on Food Sources in Mangrove Ecosystem
    Plant Archives Vol. 19 No. 1, 2019 pp. 913-916 e-ISSN:2581-6063 (online), ISSN:0972-5210 FOOD PREFERENCE ON TELESCOPIUM TELESCOPIUM (MOLLUSCA : GASTROPODA) BASED ON FOOD SOURCES IN MANGROVE ECOSYSTEM Dafit Ariyanto Department of Aquaculture, Agricultural Faculty, Asahan University, Kisaran, North Sumatera, 21224 Indonesia. Abstract Bacteria has a important role on mechanism nutrition and energy on ecosystem. The research was conducted September 2016 – July 2017. This purpose research was to determine a various food type on gastropods in mangrove ecosystem. The relationship between gastropod and mangrove productivity using Correspondence Analysis (CA). the sediment was taken with depth ± 10 cm and leaf litter was taken a litter trap 1 m x 1 m. The result showed that based on a chain food cycle that happened in mangrove ecosystem and tropic level. Gastropod T. telescopium choosed a food on mangrove sediment. T. telescopium has a similiar in bacteria Staphylococcus aureus. Key words : Bacteria, leaf litter, mollusca, soil sediment. Introduction Bacteria can be found on marine organisms. Banggi coast is located on the North Coast of Java, Gastropods have the highest abundance in the mangrove Central Java, Indonesia. The Banggi coast in Rembang, ecosystem. Gastropods perform symbiosis at various Central Java is fringed by various species of mangrove tropical levels to adapt with environmental conditions. such as Rhizophora mucronata Lam., Rhizophora Gastropods demonstrate a variety of feeding and apiculata Blume, Rhizophora stylosa Griff and morphological strategies and are found in areas that utilize Sonneratia alba Sm (Ariyanto et al., 2018a). The many food sources so that there will be a symbiosis mangrove ecosystem is a region rich in organic matter.
    [Show full text]
  • A Lost Species of Salt Marsh Snail: Blauneria Gracilis Pease, 1860
    Published online: 23 April 2018 ISSN (online): 2376-3191 Records of the Hawaii Biological Survey for 2017. Edited by Neal L. Evenhuis. Bishop Museum Occasional Papers 123: 11 –17 (2018) A Lost Species of Salt Marsh Snail : Blauneria gracilis Pease , 1860 (Gastropoda : Ellobiidae) in the Hawaiian Islands 1 CARL C. C HRIStENSEN 2 Bishop Museum, 1525 Bernice Street, Honolulu, Hawai ‘i 96817-2704, USA; email: [email protected] INTRODUCTION Blauneria gracilis Pease, 1860 was described from the “Sandwich Islands” ( i.e. , the Hawaiian Islands) without more precise locality; its author later commented on the living animal and the habitat preferences of the species (Pease 1860, 1869). Kay (1979: 493) stated that the species “has not been recorded since its original description” and there are no known observations of living B. gracilis in the Hawaiian Islands since the mid-19th century. there are, however, several recent finds of dead shells of this species, mostly from archaeological contexts. Athens et al . (1994) and Cowie et al. (1995) recorded a single specimen from an archaeological site on O‘ahu, collected in 1993, and Cowie et al . (1995) briefly reported another specimen from Moloka‘i, also from an archaeological excavation, collected in 1982. Severns (2011: 424, pl. 193, fig. 6 [not fig. 5 as stated in caption]) illustrated a specimen found in beach drift at Hana, Maui. this note provides additional information on the O‘ahu and Moloka‘i records cited by Cowie et al . (1995), reports two additional records from archaeological sites on O‘ahu, reviews available information on the ecology of B.
    [Show full text]
  • 24 Relationships Within the Ellobiidae
    Origin atld evoltctiorzai-y radiatiotz of the Mollrisca (ed. J. Taylor) pp. 285-294, Oxford University Press. O The Malacological Sociery of London 1996 R. Clarke. 24 paleozoic .ine sna~ls. RELATIONSHIPS WITHIN THE ELLOBIIDAE ANTONIO M. DE FRIAS MARTINS Departamento de Biologia, Universidade dos Aqores, P-9502 Porzta Delgada, S6o Miguel, Agores, Portugal ssification , MusCum r Curie. INTRODUCTION complex, and an assessment is made of its relevance in :eny and phylogenetic relationships. 'ulmonata: The Ellobiidae are a group of primitive pulmonate gastropods, Although not treated in this paper, conchological features (apertural dentition, inner whorl resorption and protoconch) . in press. predominantly tropical. Mostly halophilic, they live above the 28s rRNA high-tide mark on mangrove regions, salt-marshes and rolled- and radular morphology were studied also and reference to ~t limpets stone shores. One subfamily, the Carychiinae, is terrestrial, them will be made in the Discussion. inhabiting the forest leaf-litter on mountains throughout ago1 from the world. MATERIAL AND METHODS 'finities of The Ellobiidae were elevated to family rank by Lamarck (1809) under the vernacular name "Les AuriculacCes", The anatomy of 35 species representing 19 genera was ~Ctiquedu properly latinized to Auriculidae by Gray (1840). Odhner studied (Table 24.1). )llusques). (1925), in a revision of the systematics of the family, preferred For the most part the animals were immersed directly in sciences, H. and A. Adarns' name Ellobiidae (in Pfeiffer, 1854). which 70% ethanol. Some were relaxed overnight in isotonic MgCl, ochemical has been in general use since that time. and then preserved in 70% ethanol. A reduced number of Grouping of the increasingly growing number of genera in specimens of most species was fixed in Bouin's, serially Gebriider the family was based mostly on conchological characters.
    [Show full text]