2006 General Election Results on Sugar Island

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

2006 General Election Results on Sugar Island The next issue of The Sault Tribe News will be the 2005 Annual Report. We will feature reports from every department of the Tribe along with their accomplishments and funding statistics. Please be sure to read the next issue of the news. The deadline for submissions for the following issue is Aug 1. HE AULT RIBE EWS T S Visit us online at www.saulttribe.comT N (O)De'imin Giizis “Strawberry Moon” Win Awenen Nisitotung “One Who Understands” June 30 2006 • Vol. 27, No. 9 News briefs No body contact advisory 2006 General election results on Sugar Island. Close race in Unit II determined by recount As a result of high bacteria levels, specifically E. coli, on the north shore of Sugar Island, the Chippewa County Health Depart- ment has issued a no body con- tact advisory for areas near 55 N. Westshore Dr., Williams Dr., and Village Rd. People should avoid body contact with surface waters of the St. Mary's River in these areas. Chippewa County Health Department will notify the public when the no body contact advisory is lifted. Gravelle hearing rescheduled for July 5 A preliminary hearing re- garding felony drug charges New Unit III Representative Keith Massaway, center, with wife, Re-elected incumbent Dennis McKelvie congratulates new levied last May 31 against Sault Jean, and one of his sons, Andrew. board member DJ Hoffman. PHOTOS BY ALAN KAMUDA Tribe Board of Directors Unit I The Sault Tribe’s governing count was requested by Hank and their oath of office at the Sault UNOFFICIAL RESULTS Representative Todd Gravelle body will welcome three new a hand count of the votes was con- powwow on July 1. The next Unit I is re-scheduled from June 14 to members to its board of direc- ducted on June 27. Each candidate board meeting will be held on July DJ Hoffman (1579) July 5 at 1:30 p.m. inside the 91st tors. Unofficial results indicate received one extra vote, indicating 11 at Mackinac Island. Dennis McKelvie (1395) District Court in Sault Ste. Maire. DJ Hoffman (Unit I), Keith the results did not change. The Sault Tribe’s seven-county Darwin (Joe) McCoy (1263) Gravelle turned himself in Massaway (Unit III), and Shirley Unit V also proved to be a close service area, which includes Chip- Nathan Wright (1056) to authorities last June 1 after a Petosky (Unit V) were voted to race. Shirley Petosky defeated pewa, Mackinac, Luce, School- Unit II three-count warrant for felony the tribal board to represent their Karl Weber by only 43-votes to craft, Alger, Delta and Marquette Robert LaPoint* (442) possession of cocaine, oxyco- respective units. win the Unit V board seat. Mrs. counties are divided into five Frances Marie Hank (439) Unit III done and methodone was issued Tribe members welcomed back Petoskey will replace Victor units. Each unit is represented Keith Massaway (769) against him a day earlier. Each incumbent board members Dennis Matson, Sr., who announced his by an elected tribe member who McKelvie (Unit I), Denise Chase retirement from the board earlier serves on the tribe’s board of di- Rob Lambert* (558) count carries a maximum of four (Unit IV), and Robert LaPoint this year. (Please see story on rectors. The number of board rep- Unit IV 2. years in prison and/or a fine up to (Unit II) who were all voted for page 3.) resentatives per unit is based on Denice Chase (555) $25,000. another term as board representa- Six board seats were up for unit population. The 13-member Ron Powers (265) The charges appear to be part tives of the Sault Tribe. election this term, which included board of directors is the governing Unit V of the fall out of an earlier Straits Unit II proved to be the closest two seats in Unit I, one seat in body of the Sault Tribe. Shirley Petosky (290) Area Narcotics Enforcement campaign race of all the regions. Unit II, one seat in Unit III, one Each board member is elected Karl Weber (247) investigation. Incumbent Robert LaPoint nar- seat in Unit IV and one seat in to a four-year term by the tribe Official results will be released Judge Michael McDonald of rowly defeated challenger Francis Unit V. The newly elected board membership in a general election by the Sault Tribe Election Com- the 91st District Court released Hank by a mere three votes. A re- members are scheduled to take by a mail-in ballot. mittee when available. Gravelle on his own recogni- zance at his arraignment. NCAI stages innovative conference Tribes, state sign By Rick Smith closely with you to tackle tough issues. To- Garcia also added fighting the use and economic accord While a large schedule of events waited gether we can find solutions to Indian water manufacture of meth on reservations is a In the interest of creating for attendees of the annual mid-year confer- rights, education, economic development top priority that calls for more than simply more jobs in Michigan, all 12 ence of the National Congress of American and methamphetamine abuse. We must work beefing up police forces. “Law enforcement, federally recognized American Indians (NCAI) in Sault Ste. Marie dur- together as one.” however, is just one of the tools to combat ing June 19-21, hundreds of tribal leaders In spite of strains from a long-running meth abuse on tribal lands,” he said. “We Indian tribes in the state signed attended the organizations inaugural tribal law suit involving on the relationship be- also need to address the underlying social an economic development accord leader/scholar research forum and watched tween the Indian Country and the Interior, issues that fuel the spread of addiction.” recently with Governor Jennifer a new head of the U.S. Department of the NCAI President Joe Garcia responded in his Hundreds of tribal leaders attended the Granholm with the aim of creat- Interior make his first major address to a sig- speech, ““I’m extremely encouraged that the first NCAI sponsored forums between tribal ing at least 1,000 new non-gam- nificantly large audience of American Indian importance of fighting methamphetamine leaders and scholastic researchers designed ing jobs in the next five years. leaders. abuse, health care and addressing the deep- to experts on Indian issues face-to-face with The accord aims to expand Secretary of the Interior Dirk Kemp- seated economic woes that exist in Indian policy makers. Discussion topics ranged joint economic development to thorne, a former governor of Idaho, said Country are at the top of the secretary’s from the U.S. Supreme Court and tribal the benefit of both the state and tribes and the federal government must work agenda. From our first meeting on his first sovereignty, socioeconomic change to tribal all of Michigans tribes. together to achieve common goals. Via satel- day in office, I knew he would be commit- self-determination. lite, Kempthorne said, “You are in countless ted to the current agenda for Indian nations, ways the conservation teachers of this land which I outlined in my State of Indian Na- ––Continued on page 14 with a photo gal- that we all share. I look forward to working tions address.” leery from the conference. In This Issue YEA 13 News & announcements 2 Photo gallery 14-15 News 3 Greektown news 16 Chairperson's report 4 Summer interns 17 News 5 Environment and letters 19 49735 Announcements 6&12 Kewadin news 20 MI Gaylord, Unit and board reports 7-8 News of other nations 21 30 No. Permit Calendar 22 PAID News 9 Postage U.S. People 10-11 Walking On 23 STD PRSRT Education 11&18 Advertisements 24-28 Page 2 NEWS & ANNOUNCEMENTS June 30, 2006 • THE SAULT TRIBE NEWS Concerns of border The long BY SHARONreservations BURNS National Congress of Americanexamined Koenig said that information wait is over SUBMITTED BY LYNN M. to be. It really is the gem of the TODAY CORRESPONDENT Indians (NCAI). “We, as indig- shared during the summit helped TROZZO, RECRUITER north because of the people. CORNWALL, Ont. — Since enous leaders, must be engaged all parties in attendance. He also The grand gem of the north is They had the drive, determina- Sept. 11, 2001, the U.S. govern- in this dialogue and communicate noted that the passport require- finally open. It has been a long tion and the grand vision to ment has taken many steps to our concerns and recommenda- ment is not set in stone. project for sure, and “project” see it through regardless of the secure the country and protect tions on these matters.” An Alberta-based company, does not even touch the size obstacles. it from terrorists. Communi- Akwesasne is one of two res- Treaty 7, has been exploring and magnitude of the brand From the Human Resources ties along both sides of the U.S. ervations that physically straddle the current status cards used by new beauty — Kewadin Shores aspect, the challenge of opening borders have been impacted by the the U.S./Canada border, the other Indians to cross the U.S. border Casino and Hotel. a brand new destination in the changes, in particular American being the Micmacs of Maine. The and they have examined how The art displayed in the heart of St. Ignace area has been Indian communities like Akwe- Tohono O’odham straddle the such cards could be improved to details of the stonework, fur- nothing less than aspiring. Our sasne. U.S./Mexico border. Many other potentially meet the security needs niture, tiles, and the careful competition has been fierce in At Akwesasne, many Mohawks Native communities are located of the federal government.
Recommended publications
  • 4Th Quarter 2020
    4th Quarter 2020 Board of Directors “I will also raise up shepherds over them and they will tend them; and they will Phil Berkemeier, Esq. not be afraid any longer, nor be terrified, nor will any be missing.” Tony Gerring - Jeremiah 23:4 Harry Hill Kathy Schmaltz Tony Shaughnessy Spring and Fall On-Air Fundraisers Doug Shumard Al Thorrez, CPA Good Shepherd Catholic Radio wishes to extend a sincere Thank You! to all of our generous donors and underwriters throughout the Jackson community Advisory Board that have contributed to our Spring and Fall On-Air Fundraisers! We want to Br. Francis Boylan give a special Thank You! to all of our challenge match donors who stepped up Fr. Chas Canoy with matching grants for each of these campaigns. We are truly grateful to Fr. Tim Nelson Steve Kwaske everyone who helped make these campaigns a success. Bob Look Good Shepherd Catholic Radio is a 501(c)3 charitable organization that relies on the generosity of our many listeners for all of our operating funds. Due to the COVID-19 pandemic, this year has been especially difficult for GSCR to meet our fundraising goals. However, we’ve been able to meet all challenges Good Shepherd and raise the necessary funds sufficient to continue to provide the faithful Catholic Radio catholic programming that our listeners have come to expect. It was not easy, 704 N. East Avenue but we have endured despite the hardships. Jackson, MI 49202-3423 During this trying time, Good Shepherd Catholic Radio needs your support PHONE: 517 513 3340 more than ever.
    [Show full text]
  • Broadcast Applications 10/8/2019
    Federal Communications Commission 445 Twelfth Street SW PUBLIC NOTICE Washington, D.C. 20554 News media information 202 / 418-0500 Recorded listing of releases and texts 202 / 418-2222 REPORT NO. 29588 Broadcast Applications 10/8/2019 STATE FILE NUMBER E/P CALL LETTERS APPLICANT AND LOCATION N A T U R E O F A P P L I C A T I O N AM STATION APPLICATIONS FOR ASSIGNMENT OF LICENSE ACCEPTED FOR FILING MI BAL-20191003AAJ WIDG 42146 BARAGA BROADCASTING, INC Voluntary Assignment of License E 940 KHZ MI , ST. IGNACE From: BARAGA BROADCASTING, INC. To: IMMACULATE HEART MEDIA, INC. Form 314 FM STATION APPLICATIONS FOR ASSIGNMENT OF LICENSE ACCEPTED FOR FILING MI BALED-20191003AAF WTCK 121256 BARAGA BROADCASTING, INC Voluntary Assignment of License E 90.9 MHZ MI , CHARLEVOIX From: BARAGA BROADCASTING, INC. To: IMMACULATE HEART MEDIA, INC. Form 314 MI BALED-20191003AAG WTCY 171772 BARAGA BROADCASTING, INC Voluntary Assignment of License E 88.3 MHZ MI , GREILICKVILLE From: BARAGA BROADCASTING, INC. To: IMMACULATE HEART MEDIA, INC. Form 314 MI BALED-20191003AAH WGJU 90268 BARAGA BROADCASTING, INC Voluntary Assignment of License E 91.3 MHZ MI , EAST TAWAS From: BARAGA BROADCASTING, INC. To: IMMACULATE HEART MEDIA, INC. Form 314 MI BALED-20191003AAI WGZR 171725 BARAGA BROADCASTING, INC. Voluntary Assignment of License E 88.9 MHZ MI , ALPENA From: BARAGA BROADCASTING, INC. To: IMMACULATE HEART MEDIA, INC. Form 314 Page 1 of 5 Federal Communications Commission 445 Twelfth Street SW PUBLIC NOTICE Washington, D.C. 20554 News media information 202 / 418-0500 Recorded listing of releases and texts 202 / 418-2222 REPORT NO.
    [Show full text]
  • Radio Stations in Michigan Radio Stations 301 W
    1044 RADIO STATIONS IN MICHIGAN Station Frequency Address Phone Licensee/Group Owner President/Manager CHAPTE ADA WJNZ 1680 kHz 3777 44th St. S.E., Kentwood (49512) (616) 656-0586 Goodrich Radio Marketing, Inc. Mike St. Cyr, gen. mgr. & v.p. sales RX• ADRIAN WABJ(AM) 1490 kHz 121 W. Maumee St. (49221) (517) 265-1500 Licensee: Friends Communication Bob Elliot, chmn. & pres. GENERAL INFORMATION / STATISTICS of Michigan, Inc. Group owner: Friends Communications WQTE(FM) 95.3 MHz 121 W. Maumee St. (49221) (517) 265-9500 Co-owned with WABJ(AM) WLEN(FM) 103.9 MHz Box 687, 242 W. Maumee St. (49221) (517) 263-1039 Lenawee Broadcasting Co. Julie M. Koehn, pres. & gen. mgr. WVAC(FM)* 107.9 MHz Adrian College, 110 S. Madison St. (49221) (517) 265-5161, Adrian College Board of Trustees Steven Shehan, gen. mgr. ext. 4540; (517) 264-3141 ALBION WUFN(FM)* 96.7 MHz 13799 Donovan Rd. (49224) (517) 531-4478 Family Life Broadcasting System Randy Carlson, pres. WWKN(FM) 104.9 MHz 390 Golden Ave., Battle Creek (49015); (616) 963-5555 Licensee: Capstar TX L.P. Jack McDevitt, gen. mgr. 111 W. Michigan, Marshall (49068) ALLEGAN WZUU(FM) 92.3 MHz Box 80, 706 E. Allegan St., Otsego (49078) (616) 673-3131; Forum Communications, Inc. Robert Brink, pres. & gen. mgr. (616) 343-3200 ALLENDALE WGVU(FM)* 88.5 MHz Grand Valley State University, (616) 771-6666; Board of Control of Michael Walenta, gen. mgr. 301 W. Fulton, (800) 442-2771 Grand Valley State University Grand Rapids (49504-6492) ALMA WFYC(AM) 1280 kHz Box 669, 5310 N.
    [Show full text]
  • Download This List As PDF Here
    QuadraphonicQuad Multichannel Engineers of 5.1 SACD, DVD-Audio and Blu-Ray Surround Discs JULY 2021 UPDATED 2021-7-16 Engineer Year Artist Title Format Notes 5.1 Production Live… Greetins From The Flow Dishwalla Services, State Abraham, Josh 2003 Staind 14 Shades of Grey DVD-A with Ryan Williams Acquah, Ebby Depeche Mode 101 Live SACD Ahern, Brian 2003 Emmylou Harris Producer’s Cut DVD-A Ainlay, Chuck David Alan David Alan DVD-A Ainlay, Chuck 2005 Dire Straits Brothers In Arms DVD-A DualDisc/SACD Ainlay, Chuck Dire Straits Alchemy Live DVD/BD-V Ainlay, Chuck Everclear So Much for the Afterglow DVD-A Ainlay, Chuck George Strait One Step at a Time DTS CD Ainlay, Chuck George Strait Honkytonkville DVD-A/SACD Ainlay, Chuck 2005 Mark Knopfler Sailing To Philadelphia DVD-A DualDisc Ainlay, Chuck 2005 Mark Knopfler Shangri La DVD-A DualDisc/SACD Ainlay, Chuck Mavericks, The Trampoline DTS CD Ainlay, Chuck Olivia Newton John Back With a Heart DTS CD Ainlay, Chuck Pacific Coast Highway Pacific Coast Highway DTS CD Ainlay, Chuck Peter Frampton Frampton Comes Alive! DVD-A/SACD Ainlay, Chuck Trisha Yearwood Where Your Road Leads DTS CD Ainlay, Chuck Vince Gill High Lonesome Sound DTS CD/DVD-A/SACD Anderson, Jim Donna Byrne Licensed to Thrill SACD Anderson, Jim Jane Ira Bloom Sixteen Sunsets BD-A 2018 Grammy Winner: Anderson, Jim 2018 Jane Ira Bloom Early Americans BD-A Best Surround Album Wild Lines: Improvising on Emily Anderson, Jim 2020 Jane Ira Bloom DSD/DXD Download Dickinson Jazz Ambassadors/Sammy Anderson, Jim The Sammy Sessions BD-A Nestico Masur/Stavanger Symphony Anderson, Jim Kverndokk: Symphonic Dances BD-A Orchestra Anderson, Jim Patricia Barber Modern Cool BD-A SACD/DSD & DXD Anderson, Jim 2020 Patricia Barber Higher with Ulrike Schwarz Download SACD/DSD & DXD Anderson, Jim 2021 Patricia Barber Clique Download Svilvay/Stavanger Symphony Anderson, Jim Mortensen: Symphony Op.
    [Show full text]
  • INSIDE WETMORE, KANSAS Sub-State Hometown of Basketball Dave & Elizabeth Tourneys Schraer Holton Recorder Subscribers Under Way! for 30 Years
    SALUTE THE HOLTON INSIDE WETMORE, KANSAS Sub-state Hometown of basketball Dave & Elizabeth tourneys Schraer Holton Recorder subscribers under way! for 30 years. RECORDERServing the Jackson County Community for 153 years See pages 6-7. Volume 153, Issue 18 HOLTON, KANSAS • Wednesday, March 4, 2020 16 Pages $1.00 Street brick work to resume in 2020 n 800 block of Iowa to be restored as part of city road maintenance plan By Brian Sanders concrete parking surfaces, he This summer, young men and added. women from the Holton area Tanking’s presentation also will be hitting the bricks again high lighted the reason why the — the street bricks, that is. brick pro gram was put on hold That’s according to Holton last year. Street Superintendent Greg “Our asphalt has taken some Tanking, who presented his pun ishment from the weather department’s 2020 pro gram and other issues,” he said, cit- for street maintenance and re- ing spring storms that left the pair on Monday to the Holton overall condition of the city’s City Commission, which voted 109 sections of asphalt streets unani mously to approve the an- in poor shape. nual pro gram. Making matters worse, he Tanking told commissioners said, was the fact that the ma- that after taking off a year in terial used last year to fill as- 2019 from the brick street res- phalt street cracks on Fifth toration program to tackle the Street near Holton Elementary declining condition of several School, touted as “the creme asphalt streets in the city, his de la creme” of crack-filling department plans to undertake material by its manufacturer, a brick restoration project in is already “popping out.” Most the 800 block of Iowa Avenue.
    [Show full text]
  • Catalogue Comics & Graphic Novels 2020
    Catalogue Comics & Graphic Novels 2020 VLP AGENCY Matias and the strawberry cake José Pepe Palomo That night Matias discovered something important: that to get to that strawberry cake he liked so much he would need to cross impossible lands. An adventure filled with strange bugs trying to stop him from arriving at that delicious destination within the house’s fridge. A wordless jewel by one of the greatest illustrators in Latin America. 24,5 x 19 cm 32 pp. Softcover José Pepe Palomo (Santiago, 1943) is one of the best known humoristic illustrators in Chile. He worked at magazines like El Pingüino and Can Can. He founded the magazine La Chiva and is the author of the comic book El Tercer Reich. In 2009 he received the La Catrina Award, the most important award given to an illustrator by FIL Guadalajara. VLP AGENCY The "pirrats". The island of the wizard The underground treasure Alexis Vivallo The captain, Jose, and Miguel are three couragous rats looking for adventures. They arrive at a mysterious island where the inhabitants disappear under strange circumstances. The second book tells the journey to the dangerous city sewage system. 22 x 15 cm 50 pp. Softcover Spanish Rats can also be pirates ... of the good ones. Alexis Vivallo illustrator and author. During his career he has worked in various projects as art director for animations, comics, children’s books, publicity storyboards, and also designing characters for videogames. Won first prize in 2013 at the Primebook Contest with his piece "The god of rain". VLP AGENCY Alex Nemo and Nautilus' brotherhood Francisco Ortega - Gonzalo Martínez Alex’s mother is missing.
    [Show full text]
  • Basic Structure for 6U Mite Practices
    Basic Structure for 6U Mite Practices The 6U Mite group consists of players ranging in age from 4 to 6 years old. USA Hockey recommends players take a basic learn to skate before implementing 6U practice plans. The Learn to Skate foundational program will provide the rudimentary skills needed for the 6U program. In the case of some smaller youth associations it may be necessary to group the Learn to Skate, 6U and the 8U players into practice sessions. This can still be done efficiently with proper planning and be very beneficial to all involved. Skating is a primary skill for ice hockey and although players must continue to master skating technique throughout their career, there must be a special emphasis placed on the ABC elements of skating in the early years of development. Players at the Mite age have a harder time processing technical skills instruction and their bodies lack some of the fine motor control required. At this age large muscle groups and multiple joint movements should be incorporated into the practice sessions. Agility, balance and coordination (ABC’s) on the ice surface are at the foundation of LTAD for 6U Mites. Activity volume plays a significant role in development at the 6U age group. Little kids are doers so keep instruction short and activity high. Practices have a preparatory phase followed by the main body of the practice. The main body of the practice session includes station work so that kids are developing their skills in an efficient manner. The recommended breakdown is with six stations so that there is enough variety to hold the interest of players at this age.
    [Show full text]
  • Cookbooks by Female Celebrity Chefs
    A CRITICAL DISCOURSE ANALYSIS OF LANGUAGE AND GENDER IN COOKBOOKS BY FEMALE CELEBRITY CHEFS By KELSI MATWICK A DISSERTATION PRESENTED TO THE GRADUATE SCHOOL OF THE UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA IN PARTIAL FULFILLMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE DEGREE OF DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA 2016 © 2016 Kelsi Matwick To my family ACKNOWLEDGMENTS First, I give thanks to the Lord for His abundant blessings. I am also grateful for my chair, Professor Ann Wehmeyer, who has supported and guided me from the beginning of this project until the end, and made each step of the writing process a learning experience. I owe her my gratitude for her dedication and professionalism. I would also like to extend my thanks to my committee members, Dr. Paula Golombek, Dr. Diana Boxer, Dr. Jane Townsend, and Dr. Barbara Pace. Their invaluable comments and feedback made the completion of this study possible. I owe love and gratitude to my mother and my father, Ann and John Matwick, who were a source of encouragement and support. Last but not least, I thank my twin sister, Keri, who kept me going and made the journey that much more fun. 4 TABLE OF CONTENTS page ACKNOWLEDGMENTS .................................................................................................. 4 LIST OF TABLES ............................................................................................................ 8 ABSTRACT ..................................................................................................................... 9 CHAPTER 1 INTRODUCTION ...................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • THE ICE CIRCLE (Draft of 11 December 2013)
    THE ICE CIRCLE (Draft of 11 December 2013) The Ice Circle’s Role The Ice Circle is a global collaborative platform encouraging and supporting a multidisciplinary response to the state and impact of rapidly changing snow and ice regimes. As necessary, it will leverage focus and funding on issues relating to ice and snow with a view to generating global awareness, profiling research outcomes and supporting local action that could reduce vulnerability to disasters, mitigate forces causing ice melt, and help peoples and communities to adapt. Impact of the Decline of Ice and Snow In the last two decades, ice and snow regimes around the globe have dramatically declined. Glaciers are disappearing, permafrost is thawing, snow cover is retreating and if the current rate of sea ice losses continues, the Arctic will soon be ice-free in summer for the first time in human history. These and other changes to ice and snow — collectively described as the cryosphere —are of concern to all of humanity by affecting global hydrological systems including oceans. The distribution of snow, ice and water plays a critical role in temperature and moisture in the Earth’s atmosphere, governing major weather patterns, regulating sea level and salinity, and dramatically impacting transportation, urban and rural settlements, commerce and geopolitics. The release of methane as a permafrost thaw will affect the global carbon balance. The retreat of ice and snow represent a particular challenge for Arctic communities and important mountain regions including the Himalayan mountains, the Tibetan plateau, the Alps, the Andes and Rockies, the East African Highlands, and the Pamir Mountains in Central Asia.
    [Show full text]
  • Arxiv:2106.11575V1 [Cs.CL] 22 Jun 2021 Mans in a Dialogue
    Learn to Resolve Conversational Dependency: A Consistency Training Framework for Conversational Question Answering Gangwoo Kim Hyunjae Kim Jungsoo Park Jaewoo Kangy Korea University fgangwoo kim,[email protected] fjungsoo park,[email protected] Conversation History Abstract Title : Leonardo da Vinci One of the main challenges in conversational q Who were his pupils? question answering (CQA) is to resolve the 1 conversational dependency, such as anaphora and ellipsis. However, existing approaches a1 with his pupils Salai and Melzi. do not explicitly train QA models on how to resolve the dependency, and thus these mod- q2 Was he close to his pupils? els are limited in understanding human dia- logues. In this paper, we propose a novel a2 Leonardo's most intimate relationships framework, EXCORD(Explicit guidance on how to resolve Conversational Dependency) q Was he close with anyone else? to enhance the abilities of QA models in com- 3 prehending conversational context. EXCORD Question Rewrite first generates self-contained questions that can be understood without the conversation Self-contained Q history, then trains a QA model with the pairs Was Leonardo da Vinci close with anyone else of original and self-contained questions using q3 other than his pupils Salai and Melzi? a consistency-based regularizer. In our exper- iments, we demonstrate that EXCORD signifi- cantly improves the QA models’ performance Figure 1: An example of the QuAC dataset (Choi et al., by up to 1.2 F1 on QuAC (Choi et al., 2018), 2018). Owing to linguistic phenomena in human con- and 5.2 F1 on CANARD (Elgohary et al., versations, such as anaphora and ellipsis, the current 2019), while addressing the limitations of the question q3 should be understood based on the conver- existing approaches.1 sation history: q1, a1, q2, and a2.
    [Show full text]
  • 247986.Pdf (1.300Mb)
    Clim Dyn DOI 10.1007/s00382-012-1464-3 Verification of model simulated mass balance, flow fields and tabular calving events of the Antarctic ice sheet against remotely sensed observations Diandong Ren • Lance M. Leslie • Mervyn J. Lynch Received: 19 February 2012 / Accepted: 16 July 2012 Ó The Author(s) 2012. This article is published with open access at Springerlink.com Abstract The Antarctic ice sheet (AIS) has the greatest exact timing of calving and of iceberg sizes cannot be potential for global sea level rise. This study simulates AIS simulated accurately at present. A projection of the future ice creeping, sliding, tabular calving, and estimates the total mass change of the AIS is made, with SEGMENT-Ice mass balances, using a recently developed, advanced ice forced by atmospheric conditions from three different dynamics model, known as SEGMENT-Ice. SEGMENT- coupled general circulation models. The entire AIS is esti- Ice is written in a spherical Earth coordinate system. mated to be losing mass steadily at a rate of *120 km3/a at Because the AIS contains the South Pole, a projection present and this rate possibly may double by year 2100. transfer is performed to displace the pole outside of the simulation domain. The AIS also has complex ice-water- Keywords Climate change Á Ice sheet dynamics Á granular material-bedrock configurations, requiring Sea level rise Á Ice shelf calving sophisticated lateral and basal boundary conditions. Because of the prevalence of ice shelves, a ‘girder yield’ type calving scheme is activated. The simulations of present 1 Introduction surface ice flow velocities compare favorably with InSAR measurements, for various ice-water-bedrock configura- At present the Earth’s climate is in an interglacial period.
    [Show full text]
  • January Issue
    St. Charles Preparatory School January 2010 TheThe CarolianCarolian Official Newspaper Publication of St. Charles Preparatory School QUICK Haiti Tragedy Is Another Call NEWS: for Long Term Efforts St. Charles raises Will Ryan ‘10 over $11,000 for relief in Haiti! On January 12th, a massive, to rise as relief workers strug- The American Red Cross has 7.0—magnitude earthquake gle to pull survivors from the raised $25 million through St. Charles hockey struck the country of Haiti, near rubble. More than 200,000 lost donations sent in by text team beats the the capital city of Port-au- their lives in only nine days. messaging. Actor George bears for the Prince. Haiti is an island nation Fresh water, food, and gasoline Clooney has teamed with second time this located in the Caribbean next are in short supply. The coun- Haitian Wyclef Jean, a former season. to the Dominican Republic. try’s leaders fear that looting singer for the Fugees, to stage Haiti, a former French slave will become a major problem. a telethon for the country. The Top Ten colony, is the Western Hemi- People from all over the world Bono and Jay-Z are also Defining Moments sphere’s poorest country. collaborating on a new song to of the Past Ten have responded to help a Massive aftershocks have also nation that many thought was raise money for Haiti. Years are in. added to the devastation. The on the verge of stability for the Haiti’s immediate future is not Living Like T. presidential palace, Port-au- first time.
    [Show full text]