White Clay Creek State Park Trail Plan 12-9-2011

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

White Clay Creek State Park Trail Plan 12-9-2011 White Clay Creek State Park Trail Plan 12-9-2011 Table of Contents Acknowledgements ................................................................................................ 5 Trail Plan Objectives & Goals ................................................................................. 6 Background & History .......................................................................................... 8 Regional Context ..................................................................................................................... 12 Regional Trail System .............................................................................................................. 14 Public Demand for Trail Opportunities ................................................................ 14 1998 Trail System Overview & Assessment .......................................................... 17 2010 Trail System Overview & Assessment .......................................................... 24 Existing Conditions and Maps ................................................................................................ 24 Trail Descriptions .................................................................................................................... 33 Impacts & Assessment of Today’s Trail System ...................................................................... 37 Trail Users & Uses ................................................................................................................... 39 Visitor Assessment .................................................................................................................. 41 Access Points and Wayfinding ................................................................................................ 42 Natural and Cultural Resource Assessment ......................................................... 45 Natural Environment .............................................................................................................. 45 Geology & Soils ........................................................................................................................ 46 Vegetative Communities ......................................................................................................... 48 Resource Ranking Levels......................................................................................................... 49 Habitat Fragmentation ............................................................................................................ 52 Trail System Plan ................................................................................................. 53 Minimizing Impacts upon Natural and Cultural Resources ................................................... 53 Planned Trail Network ............................................................................................................ 56 Trail Characteristics: Sustainability Uses, Width, Surface Maps ............................................ 53 Trail Safety and Wayfinding .................................................................................................... 65 Trail Network Plan: Carpenter Recreation Area ..................................................................... 68 Trail Network Plan: Judge Morris Estate Area ........................................................................ 71 Trail Network Plan: Possum Hill Area. ................................................................................... 73 Trail Network Plan: White Clay Preserve Area ....................................................................... 75 Trail Construction and Reconstruction ................................................................................... 77 Conclusion ........................................................................................................... 77 Appendices .......................................................................................................... 80 Appendix A: Principles of Sustainable Trail Design & Development .......................................... 80 Appendix B Trail Standards ......................................................................................................... 81 Appendix C: Trail Management Fundamentals .......................................................................... 89 - 2 - Appendix D: Trail Maintenance Guidelines ................................................................................ 97 Appendix E: User Conflicts ......................................................................................................... 96 Appendix F: Public Participation and Outreach ......................................................................... 101 Appendix G: Rapid Assessment Survey ..................................................................................... 102 Appendix H: Investment in PR in Children’s Health ................................................................. 110 Appendix I: Phased Project Construction and Ranking ........................................................... 114 Figures Figure 1. State Park Trail Distribution Analysis ......................................................................... 9 Figure 2. Analysis of the Population .......................................................................................... 13 Figure 3. Reasons for Participating ........................................................................................... 16 Figure B1.Trail Corridor.............................................................................................................. 81 Figure B2.Typical Bridge ........................................................................................................... 83 Figure B3 Examples of Trail Marker Posts ................................................................................ 86 Figure B4 Trail Marker Post Detail ............................................................................................ 87 Maps Map 1. Park Management Units................................................................................................ 10 Map 2. 1998 Trail System ......................................................................................................... 19 Map 3. 1998 Trail Sustainability .............................................................................................. 20 Map 4. 1998 Trail Uses ............................................................................................................. 21 Map 5. 1998 Trail Widths ......................................................................................................... 22 Map 6. 1998 Trail Surfaces ...................................................................................................... 23 Map 7. 2010 Trail System ........................................................................................................ 26 Map 8. 2010 Trail Sustainability ............................................................................................... 27 Map 9. 2010 Trail Uses ............................................................................................................ 28 Map 10. 2010 Trail Widths ........................................................................................................ 29 Map 11. 2010 Trail Surfaces ...................................................................................................... 30 Map 12. Existing Cross-Country Course ..................................................................................... 31 Map 13. Existing Trail Access and Trailhead Parking ............................................................... 44 Map 14. Soil Drainage Class ........................................................................................................ 47 Map 15. Forest Ages ................................................................................................................... 50 Map 16. Natural Resource Ranking ............................................................................................ 51 Map 17. Habitat Fragmentation ..................................................................................................52 Map 18 Planned Trail System .................................................................................................... 57 Map 19. Planned Trail Sustainability ......................................................................................... 58 Map 20. Planned Trail Surfaces.................................................................................................. 61 Map 21. Planned Trail Uses ...................................................................................................... 62 - 3 - Map 22. Planned Trail Widths ................................................................................................... 64 Map 23. Planned Trail Access and Trailhead Parking ............................................................... 66 Map 24. Planned Trail Road Crossings ...................................................................................... 67 Map 25. Planned Carpenter Forest Fragmentation ................................................................... 68 Map B1. Web Map Example ....................................................................................................... 85 Map B2. Planned Wayfinding Markers ..................................................................................... 88 Map
Recommended publications
  • Simulation of Streamflow and Water Quality in the White Clay Creek Subbasin of the Christina River Basin, Pennsylvania and Delaware, 1994-98
    U.S. Department of the Interior U.S. Geological Survey SIMULATION OF STREAMFLOW AND WATER QUALITY IN THE WHITE CLAY CREEK SUBBASIN OF THE CHRISTINA RIVER BASIN, PENNSYLVANIA AND DELAWARE, 1994-98 by Lisa A. Senior and Edward H. Koerkle Water-Resources Investigations Report 03-4031 In cooperation with the DELAWARE RIVER BASIN COMMISSION, DELAWARE DEPARTMENT OF NATURAL RESOURCES AND ENVIRONMENTAL CONTROL, and the PENNSYLVANIA DEPARTMENT OF ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION New Cumberland, Pennsylvania 2003 U.S. DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR GALE A. NORTON, Secretary U.S. GEOLOGICAL SURVEY Charles G. Groat, Director For additional information Copies of this report may be write to: purchased from: District Chief U.S. Geological Survey U.S. Geological Survey Branch of Information Services 215 Limekiln Road Box 25286 New Cumberland, Pennsylvania 17070-2424 Denver, Colorado 80225-0286 Email: [email protected] Telephone: 1-888-ASK-USGS Internet Address: http://pa.water.usgs.gov ii CONTENTS Page Abstract . 1 Introduction . 2 Purpose and scope . 4 Previous studies . 5 Acknowledgments . 5 Description of study area . 5 Physical setting . 5 Climate . 5 Geology . 6 Soils. 6 Hydrology . 6 Land use. 6 Water use . 8 Description of model . 8 Data for model input and calibration . 10 Model-input data . 10 Meteorologic data . 10 Water-use data . 14 Spatial data. 16 Model-calibration data. 18 Hydrologic data. 18 Water-quality data. 20 Simulation of streamflow . 25 Assumptions . 30 Model calibration . 30 Model sensitivity analysis . 39 Model limitations . 41 Simulation of water quality . 42 Model calibration . 42 Water temperature . 44 Suspended sediment. 44 Dissolved oxygen and biochemical oxygen demand. 53 Nitrogen .
    [Show full text]
  • Watershed Action Plan
    Watershed Action Plan December 2002 Mission Watersheds Statement To protect, sustain, and enhance the quality and quantity of all water resources to insure the health, safety, and welfare of the citizens, and preserve the diverse natural resources and aesthetic and recreational assets of Chester County and its watersheds. Disclaimer The maps, data and information presented herein were compiled by the Chester County Water Resources Authority for the County of Chester, PA and are hereby referenced to the Chester County, Pennsylvania Water Resources Compendium (2001). These information and data are pro- vided for reference and planning purposes only. This document is based on and presents the best information available at the time of the preparation. Funding Partners Chester County and the Chester County Water Resources Authority express their appreciation to those entities who provided financial support for this effort. This project was funded by: • Chester County Board of Commissioners. • Pennsylvania Department of Conservation and Natural Resources, Bureau of Recreation and Conservation, Keystone Recreation, Park and Conservation Fund Program. • Pennsylvania Department of Environmental Protection, and U. S. Environmental Protection Agency Nonpoint Source Pollution Management Program. • Brandywine Valley Association and William Penn Foundation. • U. S. Geological Survey. Chester County Board of Commissioners Karen L. Martynick, Chairman Colin A. Hanna Andrew E. Dinniman Watershed Action Plan December 2002 Prepared by: Chester County Water Resources Authority Chester County Planning Commission Camp Dresser and McKee Gaadt Perspectives, LLC Prepared as a component of: Chester County, Pennsylvania Water Resources Compendium _________________________ Prepared under a Nonpoint Source Pollution Management Grant funded by Pennsylvania Department of Environmental Protection and U.
    [Show full text]
  • Streamside Habitat Assessment
    Streamside Habitat Assessment During rain storms forests, wetlands and meadows function like giant sponges soaking and infiltrating water slowly into the ground. When these areas are developed, water can’t soak through roads, parking lots, or building and instead quickly runs into our streams. This results in flooding, pollution, and destruction of the stream habitat. Volunteers have helped monitor these physical stream changes through a Riparian (streamside) Habitat Assessment. These habitat assessments can help determine if a site is capable of supporting a healthy Steep eroding stream banks are commonly a diversity of aquatic life. sign of excess water running into streams during storms. Macroinvertebrate Survey The Riparian Habitat Assessment was supplemented with a quick macroinvertebrate survey. Commonly found macroinvertebrates include aquatic insects, clams, mussels, snails, worms, amphipods, and crayfish. Healthy Delaware streams contain a wide variety of macroinvertebrates, each with its own unique requirements for survival. Pollution sensitive organisms require high levels of oxygen and are sensitive to toxic substances and habitat degradation. Organisms that can withstand very low oxygen levels, high toxicity and/or poor habitat are known as pollution-tolerant species. Differences in macroinvertebrate pollution sensitivity can be used to assess water quality. Pollution sensitive macro’s include: Ephemeroptera (Mayflies), Plecoptera (Stoneflies), and Trichoptera (Caddisflies). However, families within each of these Orders can vary widely in tolerance. The caddisfly family Hydropsychidae, for example, is relatively pollution tolerant. Therefore, identification to family level, or lower, provides a more accurate determination of stream health but is more resource intensive. The Riparian Habitat Assessment study used a rapid screening approach to characterize the macroinvertebrate community which, combined with the visual observations, provides a more comprehensive picture of the stream health and helps to determine sites in need of more in-depth study.
    [Show full text]
  • RV Sites in the United States Location Map 110-Mile Park Map 35 Mile
    RV sites in the United States This GPS POI file is available here: https://poidirectory.com/poifiles/united_states/accommodation/RV_MH-US.html Location Map 110-Mile Park Map 35 Mile Camp Map 370 Lakeside Park Map 5 Star RV Map 566 Piney Creek Horse Camp Map 7 Oaks RV Park Map 8th and Bridge RV Map A AAA RV Map A and A Mesa Verde RV Map A H Hogue Map A H Stephens Historic Park Map A J Jolly County Park Map A Mountain Top RV Map A-Bar-A RV/CG Map A. W. Jack Morgan County Par Map A.W. Marion State Park Map Abbeville RV Park Map Abbott Map Abbott Creek (Abbott Butte) Map Abilene State Park Map Abita Springs RV Resort (Oce Map Abram Rutt City Park Map Acadia National Parks Map Acadiana Park Map Ace RV Park Map Ackerman Map Ackley Creek Co Park Map Ackley Lake State Park Map Acorn East Map Acorn Valley Map Acorn West Map Ada Lake Map Adam County Fairgrounds Map Adams City CG Map Adams County Regional Park Map Adams Fork Map Page 1 Location Map Adams Grove Map Adelaide Map Adirondack Gateway Campgroun Map Admiralty RV and Resort Map Adolph Thomae Jr. County Par Map Adrian City CG Map Aerie Crag Map Aeroplane Mesa Map Afton Canyon Map Afton Landing Map Agate Beach Map Agnew Meadows Map Agricenter RV Park Map Agua Caliente County Park Map Agua Piedra Map Aguirre Spring Map Ahart Map Ahtanum State Forest Map Aiken State Park Map Aikens Creek West Map Ainsworth State Park Map Airplane Flat Map Airport Flat Map Airport Lake Park Map Airport Park Map Aitkin Co Campground Map Ajax Country Livin' I-49 RV Map Ajo Arena Map Ajo Community Golf Course Map
    [Show full text]
  • Natural Piedmont Forests
    Spring 2009 Guide to Delaware Vegetation Communities Robert Coxe Guide to Delaware Vegetation Communities-Spring 2009 Acknowledgments I would like to acknowledge the contributions and help from the following people for this edition of the Guide to Delaware Vegetation Communities. Karen Bennett, Greg Moore and Janet Dennis of the Delaware Division of Fish and Wildlife Bill McAvoy of the Delaware Natural Heritage Program Dr. John Kartesz of the Biota of North America Program Dr. Keith Clancy and Pete Bowman, Ecologists, formerly of the Delaware Natural Heritage Program Ery Largay and Leslie Sneddon of Natureserve All people unmentioned who made countless contributions to this document. -Take me to the vegetation community keys- Guide to Delaware Vegetation Communities-Spring 2009 Introduction The Guide to Delaware Vegetation Communities is intended to provide a Delaware flavor to the National Vegetation Classification System (NVCS). All common names of communities, except for those not in the NVCS, follow the NVCS. This document is designed for the web and CD only, but desired sections can be printed by users. In this matter, paper and therefore trees can be preserved and impacts to the communities discussed within can be minimized. In spirit of saving these communities please only print those community descriptions that you will use or print none at all. The State of Delaware covers 1,524,863.4 acres of which 1,231,393.6 acres are terrestrial and 293,469.8 acres are water (Table 1). Currently 130 vegetation communities are known to occur in Delaware. Some of the largest vegetation communities/land covers in the state include: Table 1.
    [Show full text]
  • 2015 Report to Our Communities
    NMRS-16-004_CBR_web_spreads_Layout 1 6/3/16 3:47 PM Page 1 Nemours /Alfred I. du Pont Ho spital for C hildren Nemours Biome dical Research Nemours Bri ghtSt art! Nemours Center for C hildre n’s Health Media Nemours Childre n’s Clinic Nemours Childre n’s Hos pital Nemours Children’s Prima ry Care Nemours Children’s Sp ecial ty Care Nemours Children’s Urgent Care Nemours du Pont Pediatrics Nemours E state Nemours Fund f or Childre n’s Health Nemours H ealth & Prevention Servic es Nemours Nat io nal O ffice of Poli cy & Preven tion Nemours Seni orCare Nemours. or g NemoursEdu cation.o rg Shared Guardia ns of KidsHealth.o rg Children’s Health & ReadingBrightSta rt.org JOY 2015 REPORT TO OUR COMMUNITIES ©2016. The Nemo urs Foundation. Nem ours is a register ed trade mark of The N emours Founda tion. NMRS-16-004_CBR_web_spreads_Layout 1 6/3/16 4:37 PM Page 3 Nemours is not simply a place for care, it’s a way of caring for children. TABLE OF CONTENTS Our promise, “to treat every child as if they were our own,” means we will do everything within our power to restore and improve the health of children. We are shared guardians of 1 A Message From David Bail ey 26 2015 Commun ity Benef it 4 Meeting Children and Families 29 Recognizing Our Voluntee rs children’s health and, by extension, their JOY. As one of the largest integrated pediatric health systems Where They Are 30 Celebrating the Joy of Giving in the United States we have the power to influence the places in which we provide care, as well as the 10 Creating a Joyful Environment 32 Stewards of Hea lt h and Joy 14 Finding More Meaning in ways in which we deliver services.
    [Show full text]
  • Parks & Recreation Council
    Parks & Recreation Council LOCATION: Deerfield Gulf Club 507 Thompson Station Road Newark, DE 19711 Thursday, May 4, 2017 9:30 a.m. Council Members Ron Mears, Chairperson Ron Breeding, Vice Chairperson Joe Smack Clyde Shipman Edith Mahoney Isaac Daniels Jim White Greg Johnson Staff Ray Bivens, Director Lea Dulin Matt Ritter Matt Chesser Greg Abbott Jamie Wagner Vinny Porcellini I. Introductions/Announcements A. Chairman Ron Mears called the Council meeting to order at 9:45 a.m. B. Recognition of Esther Knotts as “Employee of the Year”, Council wished Esther congratulations on a job well done and recognition that is deserved. C. Mentioned hearing Jim White on the WDEL radio. II. Official Business/Council Activities A. Approval of Meeting Minutes Ron Mears asked for Council approval of the February 2nd meeting minutes. Ron Breeding made a motion to approve the minutes. Clyde Shipman seconded the motion. The motion carried unanimously. B. Council Member Reports: 1. Fort Delaware Society – Edith Mahoney reported. Kids Fest is June 10th. The Society is working with the Division to provide activities and games. All activities are free but the Society will be selling water and pretzels. Beginning Memorial Day they begin their Outreach program with Mount Salem Church and Cemetery. The Society needs to begin fundraising. Edith asked if there is any staff that work in the Division who could provide “pointers” on fundraising. Dogus prints they would like to save, need cameras in the library and AV room, and need to replace carriage wheels on the island. They would like to get a grant to help cover the costs.
    [Show full text]
  • Where to Go Camping Guide
    Where to go Camping Guide Amangamek-Wipit Lodge #470 Order of the Arrow National Capital Area Council Camping Promotions Committee 2020 Edition Joseph Cawley, Camping Promotions John O’Connell, Camping Promotions Adviser Chair Dr. Lawrence Kotler, Camping Promotions Associate Adviser William H. Gouker, Lodge Chief Kevin P. Brendel, Lodge Adviser Boy Scouts of America Order of the Arrow National Capital Area Council Amangamek-Wipit Lodge #470 boyscouts-ncac.org wipit470.org Table of Contents 1. Letter from the Chief ........................................................................................................ 4 2. Letter from the Committee Chairman ............................................................................... 5 3. Council Camps .................................................................................................................. 6 A. Goshen Scout Reservation ........................................................................................................ 6 B. Cub Scout Camps ...................................................................................................................... 8 C. High Adventure Opportunities .................................................................................................. 9 4. Council Summer Camp Information ................................................................................. 12 A. Goshen Scout Reservation ....................................................................................................... 12 B. Camp William
    [Show full text]
  • United States Department of the Interior National Park Service Land
    United States Department of the Interior National Park Service Land & Water Conservation Fund --- Detailed Listing of Grants Grouped by County --- Today's Date: 11/20/2008 Page: 1 Delaware - 10 Grant ID & Type Grant Element Title Grant Sponsor Amount Status Date Exp. Date Cong. Element Approved District KENT 2 - XXX A MCGINNIS POND ACCESS DIV. OF FISH & WILDLIFE $50,250.00 C 12/20/1966 12/20/1968 1 3 - XXX A KILLENS POND STATE PARK DIV. OF PARKS & RECREATION $251,515.00 C 8/19/1967 9/1/1968 1 7 - XXX A MILFORD NECK DIV. OF FISH & WILDLIFE $115,450.00 C 4/22/1967 4/22/1969 1 8 - XXX A ANDREWS LAKE ACCESS DIV. OF FISH & WILDLIFE $10,562.50 C 4/20/1967 4/20/1969 1 10 - XXX A WOODLAND BEACH DIV. OF FISH & WILDLIFE $11,000.00 C 4/3/1967 4/3/1969 1 11 - XXX A WOODLAND BEACH ACCESS DIV. OF FISH & WILDLIFE $7,500.00 C 4/3/1967 4/3/1969 1 13 - XXX A LITTLE CREEK WILDLIFE AREA DIV. OF FISH & WILDLIFE $33,000.00 C 5/25/1967 5/25/1969 1 14 - XXX A BLACKISTON WILDLIFE AREA DIV. OF FISH & WILDLIFE $55,000.00 C 6/1/1967 6/1/1969 1 16 - XXX A BLACKISTON WILDLIFE AREA DIV. OF FISH & WILDLIFE $101,250.00 C 6/2/1967 11/1/1967 1 20 - XXX A PETERSBURG-WRIGHT PROPERTY DIV. OF FISH & WILDLIFE $17,750.00 C 12/19/1967 12/19/1969 1 25 - XXX A PETERSBURG-RASH DIV.
    [Show full text]
  • Will Shad Return?
    The News Journal 05/24/2015 Copy Reduced to %d%% from original to fit letter page Page : A01 SUNDAY NEWS JOURNAL DELAWAREONLINE.COM SUNDAY, MAY 24, 2015 31A With dam gone, will shad return? MOLLY MURRAY THE NEWS JOURNAL For most of their lives, shad – a group of fish in the the herring family – live in the ocean. But each spring – or so the story goes – as the shadbush bursts into bloom, they run up the Delaware Bay, into the river and tributaries like the White Clay Creek, where, drawn by fresh water, the fish spawn. Or that’s the way it’s supposed to go. Since colonial times, manmade dams have blocked the passage of shad to his- toric spawning grounds on the White Clay Creek. With one of those dams now gone, there’s one big question, said Gerald Kauffman, director of the Water Re- source Agency at the University of Dela- ware: “Will they return?” SUCHAT PEDERSON/THE NEWS JOURNAL In mid-April, after a few 80-degree Byrnes Mill Dam on the White Clay Creek has been removed to restore fish passage up the creek. The dam was blocking the upstream movement days, Kauffman went out to check the of American and hickory shad, fish with a long history in the region. creek. The water temperature was 66 de- grees and it was a sunny day. He didn’t find schools of fish everywhere he If you see shad or catch one on the White Clay looked, but he did find shad. Creek, Jerry Kauffman, director at the Water The following day, a team went snor- Resources Agency at the University of Dela- keling on the White Clay in search for ware, would like to know about it.
    [Show full text]
  • About the Facilities… About the Map… Find out More…
    Brandywine Hundred Walking Map ◘Ramsey’s Farm Market ◘Highland Orchard & Market Legend Points of Interest School Historic Site T Parking Park & Ride ◘ Farmers Market Historic District Golf Course New Castle County Parkland State Park Woodlawn Trustees Property Shopping Center Little Italy Farmers Market Bike/Ped Facilities ◘ Hiking/Park Trail Sidewalk ◘Wilmington Farmers Market Planned Sidewalk Camp Fresh On Road Route ◘ Farmers Market Multi-Use Paved Trail or Bike Path ELSMERE Proposed Trail Connection Northern Delaware Greenway Brandywine Valley Scenic Byway © Delaware Greenways, Inc., 2009 About the map… About the facilities… 1 DARLEY ROAD ELEMENTARY SCHOOL 17 CARRCROFT ELEMENTARY SCHOOL 2 SPRINGER MIDDLE SCHOOL 18 A I DUPONT HIGH SCHOOL 3 TALLEY MIDDLE SCHOOL 19 SALESIANUM SCHOOL he Brandywine Hundred Walking Map randywine Hundred contains a fairly dense 4 MT PLEASANT ELEMENTARY SCHOOL 20 ST EDMONDS ACADEMY illustrates some of the many opportunities network of sidewalks and connections. 5 CLAYMONT ELEMENTARY SCHOOL 21 MT PLEASANT HIGH SCHOOL for walking and bicycling throughout and In addition, many neighborhood streets T B 6 CHARLES BUSH SCHOOL 22 WILMINGTON FRIENDS UPPER SCHOOL around Brandywine Hundred. In addition, the and regional roads are suitable for walking and map highlights some of the area’s numerous bicycling, particularly those with wide shoulders. 7 LANCASHIRE ELEMENTARY SCHOOL 23 BRANDYWOOD ELEMENTARY SCHOOL recreational, cultural, and historical resources. However, not all sidewalks, connections, or road 8 TOWER HILL 24 HOLY ROSARY It is our hope that this map will assist you routes are indicated. 9 HANBY MIDDLE SCHOOL 25 CONCORD HIGH SCHOOL in finding local connections to these nearby This allows you to navigate off landmarks 10 CONCORD CHRISTIAN ACADEMY 26 ST HELENAS destinations and inspire you to enjoy the many and highlighted routes identified on the map.
    [Show full text]
  • A Teachers Guide to Delaware State Parks
    Field Trips and Outreach Opportunities A Teachers Guide to Delaware State Parks 2015-2016 destateparks.com A Teachers Guide to Delaware State Parks i id you know that Delaware State Parks are great places for students and teachers to explore nature and history? With 16 parks, five historic sites and many natural areas, Delaware State Parks offer you How to Use This Guide a comprehensive view of our natural and historical heritage. Our mission is to provide responsible stewardship of the lands and resources that we have been entrusted to protect and manage, and to This guide is intended to provide teachers an overview of field trips and outreach options for classrooms offerquality learning experiences for students of all ages. as well as to simplify the registration process. Inside are listings of programs, arranged by park, and the accompanying content standards. Each park page provides you with park information, programs offered We can help you connect what you teach to hands-on natural, historical and cultural experiences; from using and contact information to get started on booking your field trip. For complete descriptions of programs a geologist’s hammer and exploring a streambed for minerals, to conducting water quality tests, helping a Civil offered, please visit destateparks.com/school. War laundress with her daily tasks, or using percussion instruments to explore the rhythms of nature, to name just a few. Each park’s pages list a popular Field Trip and Outreach program, a student favorite and sample of other programs available in the park. This list does not include all programs offered; programs can be customized for Whether in the park or at your school, we have programs that: your group.
    [Show full text]