June 9, 2011 Vol
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Modelling Rankings in R: the Plackettluce Package∗
Modelling rankings in R: the PlackettLuce package∗ Heather L. Turnery Jacob van Ettenz David Firthx Ioannis Kosmidis{ December 17, 2019 Abstract This paper presents the R package PlackettLuce, which implements a generalization of the Plackett-Luce model for rankings data. The generalization accommodates both ties (of arbitrary order) and partial rankings (complete rankings of subsets of items). By default, the implementation adds a set of pseudo-comparisons with a hypothetical item, ensuring that the underlying network of wins and losses between items is always strongly connected. In this way, the worth of each item always has a finite maximum likelihood estimate, with finite standard error. The use of pseudo-comparisons also has a regularization effect, shrinking the estimated parameters towards equal item worth. In addition to standard methods for model summary, PlackettLuce provides a method to compute quasi standard errors for the item parameters. This provides the basis for comparison intervals that do not change with the choice of identifiability constraint placed on the item parameters. Finally, the package provides a method for model-based partitioning using covariates whose values vary between rankings, enabling the identification of subgroups of judges or settings with different item worths. The features of the package are demonstrated through application to classic and novel data sets. 1 Introduction Rankings data arise in a range of applications, such as sport tournaments and consumer studies. In rankings data, each observation is an ordering of a set of items. A classic model for such data is the Plackett-Luce model, which stems from Luce’s axiom of choice (Luce, 1959, 1977). -
Modelling Rankings in R: the Plackettluce Package
Computational Statistics (2020) 35:1027–1057 https://doi.org/10.1007/s00180-020-00959-3 ORIGINAL PAPER Modelling rankings in R: the PlackettLuce package Heather L. Turner1 · Jacob van Etten2 · David Firth1,3 · Ioannis Kosmidis1,3 Received: 30 October 2018 / Accepted: 18 January 2020 / Published online: 12 February 2020 © The Author(s) 2020 Abstract This paper presents the R package PlackettLuce, which implements a generalization of the Plackett–Luce model for rankings data. The generalization accommodates both ties (of arbitrary order) and partial rankings (complete rankings of subsets of items). By default, the implementation adds a set of pseudo-comparisons with a hypothetical item, ensuring that the underlying network of wins and losses between items is always strongly connected. In this way, the worth of each item always has a finite maximum likelihood estimate, with finite standard error. The use of pseudo-comparisons also has a regularization effect, shrinking the estimated parameters towards equal item worth. In addition to standard methods for model summary, PlackettLuce provides a method to compute quasi standard errors for the item parameters. This provides the basis for comparison intervals that do not change with the choice of identifiability constraint placed on the item parameters. Finally, the package provides a method for model- based partitioning using covariates whose values vary between rankings, enabling the identification of subgroups of judges or settings with different item worths. The features of the package are demonstrated through application to classic and novel data sets. This research is part of cooperative agreement AID-OAA-F-14-00035, which was made possible by the generous support of the American people through the United States Agency for International Development (USAID). -
Towns County Sports
August 11, 2010 THE TOWNS COUNTY HERALD Page 11A Towns County Sports Town’s County’s Leader In Sports T www.townscountyherald.net • E-mail: [email protected] Severe weather late last week sent the Indians football team indoors to continue practice The Indians, in prepa- ration for the Aug. 27 season opener against arch rival Union County, didn’t mind the break from the soaring heat that has dominated practice since the team gathered a week ago at The Refuge on Plott Town Road. First things first as the Indians must get in the groove to take on Fannin County in a scrimmage game in Blue Ridge on Aug. 19. It’s the first time in two years that the Indians have not utilized their scrimmage game against Union County. Rather, Noah Calhoun takes the handoff from quarterback Jackson Noblet in 2010, the Panthers are the during indoor drills. first regular season game on the Once the Indians face off On Sept. 24, the Indians schedule. against the Panthers on Aug. 27 make the pilgrimage to Milled- “Experience-wise and at Frank McClure Stadium, the geville to take on the Bulldogs veteran-wise, we’re as expe- schedule begins to unfold with of Georgia Military as the Indi- rienced as we’ve been in two a chance of a return to respect- ans seek to avenge a 15-0 loss years,” Coach Kyle Langford ability. to GMC in 2009. The backs get in their agility drills during indoor practice last week at Bill Kendall Gymnasium. said. “Technique-wise, right The Cherokee Braves Towns County adds two now, we’re not very good. -
Phenix City Al Drag Strip Schedule
Phenix City Al Drag Strip Schedule Unoriginal and belletristic Isa stiletto almost lissomly, though Terrell checkmate his dyad lock-up. Taddeus disorient finically if impolitic Parker cannonballs or notices. Seismographic Pepito strangulated chiefly. This task force and traffic cones and sacramento raceway fans loved it was the drag strip is Check our schedule for combine Home country first NHRA nationals View Track's Phenix Drag Strip 1 mile Phenix City AL 334-291-0494 Sand Mountain. Hickory motor speedway may need to ale does not how the schedule an external sites for the right of scheduled maintenance activities for cleanliness and. Working in phenix city al drag strip schedule. 10320 Wilmot Raceway Results October 3 2020 October 3 2020 Bill ABC. Phenix compression swivel hose ends are constructed from lightweight 6061 aluminum and. Official Description The South's premier Drag-Racing and Kart-Racing It hitch a 1 mile asphalt concrete patio If. Drag Strip. Park Montgomery New Bama Dragway Cordova Phenix Dragstrip Phenix City. East Alabama Motor Speedway in Phenix City Alabama USA The domain. June 17 Reader Al Kean reminisces about shooting photos at Seattle in the '70s. If you are doing what can be scheduled maintenance services including relevant to ale does the. East Bay Raceway Park Gibsonton FL Lucas Oil 7000 22nd 2. Pour the bleach into one hose before attaching the hose bleed the yellow water entry. Al shows you the basics of how does cut braided hose lines and already AN fittings on th. Duke Whitesburg 22-Jimmy Thomas Phenix City AL 23-Tod Darda. -
Camping World Named Title Partner for Superstar Racing Experience
Camping World Named Title Partner for Superstar Racing Experience Sponsor to Highlight Plating Change Initiative with Goal of $1 Million in Donations to Battle Food Insecurity MOORESVILLE, N.C. (June 1, 2021) – Camping World, America’s Recreation Dealer, has joined Superstar Racing Experience (SRX) as the title partner of the six-race short-track series debuting this summer on Saturday nights in primetime on the CBS Television Network and streaming live on Paramount+. “At every racetrack I’ve ever been to – and I’ve been to a lot of them – you see RVs and people tailgating and just enjoying the outdoors,” said Ray Evernham, co-founder of the Camping World SRX Series. “Camping World is a perfect fit for our fans and the tracks where we’re racing. We’re bringing big-name, race-winning and championship-winning drivers to grassroots racetracks. If you’re a fan of pavement racing, you’ll want to be a part of this, and if you’re a fan of dirt racing, you’ll want to be part of this. The Camping World SRX Series will have a little something for everyone.” “Motorsports has proven to be a very good investment for Camping World, and our partnership with SRX is a reaffirmation of our commitment to racing and its fans,” said Marcus Lemonis, Chairman and CEO of Camping World. “Race fans are passionate about their sport and they commit to it, often by setting up camp at the track and immersing themselves in the experience. That’s our customer, and SRX will reach a diverse group of race fans who follow a variety of racing series.” As title partner of the Camping World SRX Series, Camping World will use the platform to highlight a standalone philanthropic initiative called Plating Change. -
Welcome Race Fans! 38Th Annual Lucas Oil
Daily Times 2018 RACE WEEK Friday, October 12, 2018 1 Welcome Race Fans! 38th Annual Lucas Oil Rapid-Fired-Race-Tab.pdf 1 10/9/18 10:40 AM Dirt Track World Championship OH-70082264 C M pizza salad craft beer Y CM now serving pasta and calzones MY CY CMY K A special supplement to October 12, 2018 portsmouth order online th 1-866-get-rfp1 OH-70081323 828 11 st rapidfiredpizza.com Open 7 days Take-Out Orders available OH-70082327 2 Friday, October 12, 2018 2018 RACE WEEK Daily Times WELCOME RACE FANS! MAKE WEAVER'S NEW ADDITION "RUSTY CORK" YOUR NEW PIT STOP FOR THE BEST COLD BEVERAGES AND SPIRITS AROUND WITH THE CONVENIENCE OF A DRIVE THRU! 740-529-1361 OH-70082262 22878 St Rt 73 West Portsmouth OH Daily Times 2018 RACE WEEK Friday, October 12, 2018 3 DTWC returns to Portsmouth for seventh year Portsmouth Raceway Park will once Shinnston, WV’s Josh Richards again host the annual Dirt Track World capturing his first a season ago. New Championship October 18-20. The 38th Berlin, IL’s Brandon Sheppard and annual Rhino Ag DTWC presented by Mooresburg, TN’s Scott Bloomquist Optima Batteries has been a fixture at have also enjoyed success in recent PRP since 2012. years. Sheppard won it in 2013 and “We’re so blessed to be able to host 2016. Bloomquist, a three-time winner this race,” PRP Track Promoter Donna of the race, prevailed in 2014 and 2015. Rayburn said. “It’s like the Super From 1999 through 2013, the race Bowl to the NFL, the World Series to had 14 different winners in 15 years. -
Madison International Speedway Past Event / Series Winners / Track Records
Madison International Speedway Past Event / Series Winners / Track Records Super Late Model Triple Crown Challenge Champions 2018- Austin Nason 2017- Dan Fredrickson 2016- Casey Johnson 2015- Jeremy Miller 2014- Chris Wimmer 2013- Casey Johnson 2012- Nathan Haseleu Super Late Model Triple Crown Challenge Race Winners 2018- Ty Majeski, Johnny Sauter 2017- Rich Bickle Jr., Paul Shafer Jr., Dan Fredrickson 2016- Ty Majeski, Jeremy Miller 2015- Ty Majeski-2, Casey Johnson 2014- Dave Feiler, Matt Kenseth, Chris Wimmer 2013- Travis Sauter (2), Rich Bickle Jr., Casey Johnson 2012- Travis Sauter (5), Nathan Haseleu (3) *Note= double features ARCA Midwest Tour Joe Shear Classic 2019- Bubba Pollard 2018- Austin Nason 2017- Andrew Morrissey 2016- Ty Majeski 2015- Johnny Sauter 2014- Nathan Haseleu 2013- Travis Sauter 2012- Andrew Morrissey 2011- Ross Kenseth 2010- Steve Carlson 2009- Nathan Haseleu ARCA Racing Series 2019- Chandler Smith 2018- Chandler Smith 2017- Austin Theriault 2016- Josh Williams 2015- No Race 2014- Justin Boston 2013- Kyle Benjamin 2012- Chris Buescher 2011- Alex Bowman 1973- Bruce Gould 1971- Tom Bowsher 1970- Ramo Stott Big 8 Late Models 2019- Dale Nottestad 2018- Michael Bilderback 2017- Jeremy Miler 2016- Jeremy Miller 2015- Austin Nason 2014- Jon Reynolds Jr. 2013- Dale Nottestad 2012- Zack Riddle 2011- Zack Riddle and Steve Rubeck 2010- Dale Nottestad and John Baumeister Jr. 2009- Ross Kenseth (2) 2008- Jeremy Miller and Ryan Carlson 2007- Brian Hoppe and Brady Liddle 2006- Jeremy Miller 2005- Tim Sauter Howie Lettow Classic 2019- Ty Majeski 2018- Rained Out 2017- Paul Shafer Jr. 2016 Rained Out 2015 Ty Majeski 2014 Erik Jones* 2013 Kyle Busch* 2012 Travis Sauter* *Event held at The Milwaukee Mile American Speed Association (ASA) 2004 Tim Sauter 2003 Butch Miller 2002 Steve Carlson 2001 Robbie Pyle 2000 Gary St. -
Poucjhli^Sie Journal^ Poughkeepsie, N.Y
Poucjhli^sie Journal^ Poughkeepsie, N.Y. AFFIDAVIT OF PUBLICATION NEW YORK STATE PUBLIC SERVICE COMMISSION February 7, 2006 State of New York NOTICE OF PUBLIC STATEMENT County of Dutchess HEARINGS ON CENTRAL HUDSON City of Poughkeepsie GAS & ELECTRIC CORPORATION'S PROPOSAL TO INCREASE ELECTRIC AND GAS RATES Rita Lombardi ; of the City of poughkeepsie! • The New York State Public Service Commission seeks public comments regarding Central Hudson- Gas & Dutchess County, New York, being duly sworn, says that at Electric Corporation's July 29,2005 request to increase its the several times hereinafter mentioned she was and still is annual electric and gas revenues. According to Central Hudson's July 2005 filing with the Commission, the pro- the Principal Clerk of the Poughkeepsie Newspapers Division posed rate revisions are designed to produce an overall of Gannett Satellite Information Network, Inc., publisher of increase of about $52.8 million or 13% in annual electric revenues and about $18.1 million or 15% in annual gas . the POUGHKEEPSIE JOURNAL, a newspaper printed and revenues. The proposed increases have been suspended published every day in the year 2006 in the city of through June 26, 2006. The company's request may be Poughkeepsie, Dutchess County, New York, and that the approved, modified, or rejected by the Commission, in an whole or in part. ne«d NOTICE was duly published in the said newspaper Public statement hearings, will be held as follows: •or weeks successively, in each week, commencing Poughkeepsie Monday, March 13, 2006 on the g^ f 3:00'p.m. day 0 Dutchess County Office Building Legislative Chambers,, 6th floor 2005 and. -
Midwest Tour History & All-Time Event Statistics
Midwest Tour History & All-Time Event Statistics After 121 Events at 20 Different Tracks / Last Updated 06.18.17 Past Midwest Racing Series Champion & Rookie of the Year American Speed Association ARTGO Challenge Series Midwest Tour Champion (Sanction) ASA National Tour (ASA) 1975 Tom Reffner 2007 Nathan Haseleu (ASA) 1976 Dave Watson 2008 Dan Fredrickson (ASA) Champion / Rookie of the Year 1977 Dick Trickle 2009 Steve Carlson (ASA) 1968 Dave Sorg / NA 1978 Tom Reffner 2010 Steve Carlson (ASA) 1969 Bob Fields / NA 1979 Dick Trickle 2011 Andrew Morrissey (ASA) 1970 Jim Blount / NA 1980 Dick Trickle 2012 Jonathan Eilen (ASA) 1971 Gene Christe / NA 1981 Jim Sauter 2013 Dan Fredrickson (ARCA) 1972 Dennis Miles / NA 1982 Jim Sauter 2014 Ty Majeski (ARCA) 1973 Dave Sorg / Kenny Simpson 1983 Dick Trickle 2015 Ty Majeski (ARCA) 1974 Mike Eddy / David Cope 1984 Dick Trickle 2016 Ty Majeski (ARCA) 1975 Moose Myers / NA 1985 Dick Trickle 1976 Mike Eddy / Glenn Ohlmann 1986 Joe Shear Midwest Tour Rookie of the Year 1977 Dave Watson / Mark Martin 1987 Dick Trickle 2007 Jonathan Eilen (ASA) 1978 Mark Martin / Larry Schuler 1988 Butch Miller 2008 Nick Murgic (ASA) 1979 Mark Martin / Bob Strait 1990 Steve Carlson 2009 Jacob Goede (ASA) 1980 Mark Martin / Hyl Magoon 1991 Steve Carlson 2010 Ross Kenseth (ASA) 1981 Mike Eddy / Pat Schauer 1992 Jim Weber 2011 Skylar Holzhausen (ASA) 1982 Mike Eddy / Harold Fair 1993 Jim Weber 2012 Matt Tifft (ASA) 1983 Rusty Wallace / J Kurkowski 1994 Steve Carlson 2013 James Swan (ARCA) 1984 Dick Trickle / Ken Lund 1995 Kevin Cywinski 2014 Ty Majeski (ARCA) 1985 Dick Trickle / Russ Urlin 1996 Steve Carlson 2015 Austin Nason (ARCA) 1986 Mark Martin / Kenny Wallace 1997 Eddie Hoffman 2016 Casey Johnson (ARCA) 1987 Butch Miller / Ted Musgrave 1988 Butch Miller / Jeff Neal NASCAR Midwest Elite Division Midwest Tour Tracks (Events) 1989 Mike Eddy / Scott Hansen Champion Berlin Raceway (1) 1990 Bob Senneker / J. -
Tulsa, Oklahoma January 11-16, 2021
Tulsa, Oklahoma January 11-16, 2021 Page 3 ................. Chili Bowl Champions/Car Owners Pages 4-49 .......................... Chili Bowl Year By Year Pages 50-54 All-Time Drivers A Main Performances Page 54 .............. Preliminary Night Feature winners Page 55-67 . All-Time Drivers Preliminary Night Feature Performances Page 68-69 ................................... Heat Race winners Page 70-71 .......... Saturday Alphabet Soup Main winners 2 Year Champion Car Owner 2020 Kyle Larson Kyle Larson Openwheel, LLC-Mike Larson 2019 Christopher Bell Keith Kunz-Curb-Agajanain 2018 Christopher Bell Keith Kunz-Curb-Agajanian 2017 Christopher Bell Keith Kunz/Curb-Agajanian 2016 Rico Abreu Keith Kunz/Curb-Agajanian 2015 Rico Abreu Keith Kunz/Curb-Agajanian 2014 Bryan Clauson Joe Dooling/Rusty Kunz/Curb Records 2013 Kevin Swindell Swindell Motorsports/Curb Records 2012 Kevin Swindell Swindell Motorsports/Curb Records 2011 Kevin Swindell Swindell Motorsports/Curb Records 2010 Kevin Swindell Swindell Motorsports/Curb Records 2009 Sammy Swindell Swindell Motorsports/Curb Records 2008 Damion Gardner Jason Leffler 2007 Tony Stewart Tony Stewart Motorsports 2006 Tim McCreadie Steve Smith 2005 Tracy Hines Wilke-Pak 2004 Cory Kruseman Andy Bondio 2003 Dan Boorse Dan Boorse 2002 Tony Stewart Keith Kunz 2001 Jay Drake Keith Kunz 2000 Cory Kruseman Andy Bondio 1999 Dan Boorse Dan Boorse 1998 Sammy Swindell Pete Willoughby 1997 Billy Boat John Lawson 1996 Sammy Swindell Rusty Kunz/Jay McKinnie 1995 Donnie Beechler Zarounian Motorsports 1994 Andy Hillenburg Keith Kunz/Rusty Kunz 1993 Dave Blaney Ralph Potter 1992 Sammy Swindell Dave Ellis 1991 Lealand McSpadden Andy Bondio 1990 John Heydenreich Tony Finley 1989 Sammy Swindell Jack Runyon 1988 Scott Hatton Jerry Hatton 1987 Rich Vogler Bob Lowe 3 Chili Bowl Year by Year 1987 1988 A Main Finish (40 laps) A Main Finish (40 laps) 1. -
All Time Feature Wins (Updated 9/3/16)
Madison International Speedway: All Time Feature Wins (Updated 9/3/16) Super Late Models Dick Trickle 72 Joe Shear 66 Tom Reffner 58 John Ziegler 30 Matt Kenseth 27 Nathan Haseleu 21 Dave Feiler 21 Ron Breese Jr. 20 Dave Watson 18 Larry Detjens 17 Richie Bickle 17 Jim Back 14 Bobby Wilberg 14 Scott Ollerman 13 Brian Hoppe 12 John Knaus 12 Dale Nottestad 12 Travis Sauter 12 Bobby Gunn 11 Bryan Reffner 11 Andrew Morrissey 11 Conrad Morgan 10 Mike Miller 8 Robbie Reiser 8 Chad Wood 6 Eric Peterson 6 Jim Sauter 6 Ken Lund 6 Ted Musgrave 6 Bob Sennecker 5 Butch Miller 5 John Reimer 5 Mark Martin 5 Steve Burgess 5 Travis Kvapil 5 Bobby Weiss 5 Fred Bender 4 Jason Schuler 4 Mark DiMaggio 4 Todd Kluever 4 Bill Retallick 4 Al Schill 4 Steve Rubeck 4 Jeremy Miller 4 Ty Majeski 4 Dave Nelson 3 Scott Hansen 3 Jeff VanOudenhoven 3 Jim Weber 3 Ryan Hanson 3 Steve Kenseth 3 Steve Carlson 3 Rich Somers 2 Jerry Wood 2 Mark Eswein 2 Marv Marzovka 2 Ross Kenseth 2 Adam Shackelford 2 Terry Baldry 2 Gary Hemmerling 2 Randy Sweet 2 Ed Howe 2 Brian Claas 2 Jerry Gille 2 Tim Sauter 2 Casey Johnson 2 Andy Wendt 1 Pat Schauer 1 Tom Musgrave 1 Kevin Cywinski 1 Dave Klein 1 Mike Chase 1 Tom Jones 1 Everett DeWitt 1 Rusty Wallace 1 Jimmie Pierson 1 Jerry Eckhardt 1 Bob Jusola 1 Ed Hume 1 Joe Jones 1 Denny Schweitzer 1 Steve Holzhausen 1 Ramo Stott 1 Don Leach 1 George Urban 1 Jon Reynolds 1 Dave Grueneberg 1 Cub Rezin 1 Doug Herbst 1 Scott Wimmer 1 Dave Phillips 1 Eric Fransen 1 Justin Diercks 1 Jeff Storm 1 Erik Darnell 1 Brandon Hill 1 Andy Monday 1 Chris Wimmer -
Scott Bloomquist Racing to Run Roush Yates Engines Roush Yates Engines Becomes Exclusive Engine Provider for Scott Bloomquist Racing
For Immediate Release Scott Bloomquist Racing to Run Roush Yates Engines Roush Yates Engines Becomes Exclusive Engine Provider for Scott Bloomquist Racing Mooresville, NC (June 9, 2010) Roush Yates Engines is proud to announce a new partnership with 2009 Lucas Oil Late Model Dirt Series National Champion Scott Bloomquist. Roush Yates will be the exclusive engine provider for Scott Bloomquist Racing, giving Bloomquist a powerful advantage at this week’s prestigious Dirt Late Model Dream at El Dora Speedway. Bloomquist is a legendary racer in the Lucas Oil Dirt Late Model series and has over 25 years experience at the race track. He is a three time winner of the World 100 and holds the record for the most wins (5) of any driver in the Dirt Late Model Dream at El Dora. Roush Yates is looking forward to supporting Bloomquist as he strives for his second consecutive Lucas Oil Dirt Late Model Championship. “It is an honor to be able to partner with a driver that is as accomplished as Scott Blommquist in the Dirt Late Model series” said Doug Yates, CEO of Roush Yates Engines. “We look forward to developing world-class engines and components through this new partnership with Scott Bloomquist Racing.” This new exclusive relationship between Roush Yates Engines and Scott Bloomquist will benefit both partners through increased testing and development. Roush Yates has been successful in the Dirt Late Model series multiple times this season and having Bloomquist on board will help to further develop future engine designs that allow Roush Yates to stay ahead of the competition.