Ireland in Germany a Wider and Deeper Footprint
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
Load more
Recommended publications
-
Trends in International Arms Transfers, 2020 3
SIPRI Fact Sheet March 2021 TRENDS IN INTERNATIONAL KEY FACTS w The volume of international ARMS TRANSFERS, 2020 transfers of major arms in 2016–20 was 0.5 per cent lower than in 2011–15 and 12 per cent pieter d. wezeman, alexandra kuimova and higher than in 2006–10. siemon t. wezeman w The five largest arms exporters in 2016–20 were the The volume of international transfers of major arms in 2016–20 was United States, Russia, France, 0.5 per cent lower than in 2011–15 and 12 per cent higher than in 2006–10 Germany and China. Together, they accounted for 76 per cent of (see figure 1).1 The five largest arms exporters in 2016–20 were the United all exports of major arms in States, Russia, France, Germany and China (see table 1). The five largest 2016–20. arms importers were Saudi Arabia, India, Egypt, Australia and China w In 2016–20 US arms exports (see table 2). Between 2011–15 and 2016–20 there were increases in arms accounted for 37 per cent of the transfers to the Middle East (25 per cent) and to Europe (12 per cent), while global total and were 15 per cent there were decreases in the transfers to Africa (–13 per cent), the Americas higher than in 2011–15. (–43 per cent), and Asia and Oceania (–8.3 per cent). w Russian arms exports From 15 March 2021 SIPRI’s open-access Arms Transfers Database decreased by 22 per cent includes updated data on transfers of major arms for 1950–2020, which between 2011–15 and 2016–20. -
Facts About German Foreign Trade Berlin, September 2019 Facts About German Foreign Trade
Facts about German foreign trade Berlin, September 2019 Facts about German foreign trade Foreign Trade Figures in 2018 Exports Imports Net foreign demand Total Total Goods Services Total Goods Services (column 1–4) in billion EUR 1,585.8 1,295.0 290.7 1,379.7 1,068.7 311.0 206.1 Year-on-year change in % in billion EUR 3.1 3.1 3.2 5.5 6.5 2.2 -24.4 in % of GDP 47.4 38.7 8.7 41.3 32.0 9.3 6.2 Source: Federal Statistical Office of Germany; data at current prices • In 2018, Germany maintained its position as the • In 2018, Germany’s main trading region for the world’s third largest exporter (behind China, USA), exchange of goods continued to be Europe, which and third largest importer (behind USA, China). accounted for 68.5% of German exports and also for Germany’s share of world trade (exports and imports 68.5% of German imports. Germany’s share of trade of goods in USD) decreased slightly compared to the with the EU-28 increased slightly compared to 2017: previous year, falling to 7.2% (2017: 7.3%). Accounting German exports to the EU-28 amounted to 59.1% for 11.8% of global trade, China was able to further (2017: 58.6%) and imports from the EU-28 stood at extend its lead over the USA (10.9%) to reach first 57.2% (2017: 57.1%). German exports to countries place. from the eurozone amounted to 37.5% (2017: 37.0%) and imports from the eurozone stood at 37.2% • With a ‘degree of openness’ (imports plus exports in (2017: 36.9%). -
New Germany Central
New Germany Property Value Decreases Integration Newbury road where 25 flats /white house were build Berkshire road signaling the Increases beginning of ‘Buffer Strip’ ‘The World’ Integration 1 Regarding the perimeters of New Germany, respondents mentioned that Berkshire road separates New Germany and Claremont (Township). Berkshire, Habborth and Rose roads, which appear outside of the community boundaries in the map above are also considered as part of New Germany by residents. The map does not cover the industrial area which includes New Germany Primary School. When asked about the map, one respondent stated that “boundaries are changed over time”. The information gathered from all interviews show that people have their own impressions of what New Germany is and where its boundaries lie. In general, people define a place as part of New Germany if it utilizes most of the services offered in New Germany. HISTORY New Germany was developed by German settlers. According to some respondents, New Germany was started by Reverend Posselt when he launched a Lutheran Church missionary in the area in 1848. Nevertheless, other sources suggest that New Germany was founded by Jonas Bergtheil around the same time. The settlers were mostly impoverished Germans who just arrived looking for jobs since conditions were difficult in Germany. These settlers bought the land to plant cotton but later used it for vegetables as it was not suitable for cotton. New Germany was later bought for use as a golf course estate. As time progressed, houses were developed on that land and the area then became an entry point into the housing market for many white people. -
Germany: a Global Miracle and a European Challenge
GLOBAL ECONOMY & DEVELOPMENT WORKING PAPER 62 | MAY 2013 Global Economy and Development at BROOKINGS GERMANY: A GLOBAL MIRACLE AND A EUROPEAN CHALLENGE Carlo Bastasin Global Economy and Development at BROOKINGS Carlo Bastasin is a visiting fellow in the Global Economy and Development and Foreign Policy pro- grams at Brookings. A preliminary and shorter version of this study was published in "Italia al Bivio - Riforme o Declino, la lezione dei paesi di successo" by Paolazzi, Sylos-Labini, ed. LUISS University Press. This paper was prepared within the framework of “A Growth Strategy for Europe” research project conducted by the Brookings Global Economy and Development program. Abstract: The excellent performance of the German economy over the past decade has drawn increasing interest across Europe for the kind of structural reforms that have relaunched the German model. Through those reforms, in fact, Germany has become one of the countries that benefit most from global economic integration. As such, Germany has become a reference model for the possibility of a thriving Europe in the global age. However, the same factors that have contributed to the German "global miracle" - the accumulation of savings and gains in competitiveness - are also a "European problem". In fact they contributed to originate the euro crisis and rep- resent elements of danger to the future survival of the euro area. Since the economic success of Germany has translated also into political influence, the other European countries are required to align their economic and social models to the German one. But can they do it? Are structural reforms all that are required? This study shows that the German success depended only in part on the vast array of structural reforms undertaken by German governments in the twenty-first century. -
GERMANY for Australian Senior Secondary Students of Age of Imperialism Modern History
NELSON NELSON MODERNHISTORY MODERNHISTORY NELSON MODERNHISTORY Nelson Cengage has developed this series A Globalised World GERMANY for Australian senior secondary students of Age of Imperialism Modern History. The series includes titles Australia 1918–1950s that encompass the period from the 18th GERMANY century to the contemporary world and China and Revolution they explore the social, cultural and political Civil Rights in the United States of America developments that shape the 21st century. Decolonisation Written by experienced educators and 1918–1945 1918–1945 Germany 1918–1945 experts in their fields, each book builds on India a narrative framework to incorporate recent research and historiography, primary and Recognition and Rights of Indigenous Peoples secondary sources, and learning activities. Russia and the Soviet Union These key features combine to support the The American Revolution development of historical knowledge and The Changing World Order understanding and historical skills that will enable students to interpret and reflect on The Enlightenment the experience and developments that have The French Revolution created the world in which they live. The Industrial Revolution The Struggle for Peace in the Middle East United States of America 1917–1945 Germany 1918–1945 Women’s Movements The Stahlhelm (steel helmet) was introduced to the German Army in early 1916 as a protective Workers’ Rights helmet. Replacing earlier cloth and leather headgear such as the Pickelhaube, the Stahlhelm has become a potent symbol of German militarism in the first half of the 20th century. During the 1920s the right-wing veteran’s organisation, Der Stahlhelm, Bund der Frontsoldaten, which became the paramilitary wing of the German National People’s Party and was later absorbed into the SA, used the helmet as both its name and symbol. -
No. 8138 IRELAND and FEDERAL REPUBLIC of GERMANY
No. 8138 IRELAND and FEDERAL REPUBLIC OF GERMANY Trade Agreement (with annex). Signed at Bonn, on 26 Sep tember 1952 Official texts: English and German. Registered by Ireland on 1 March 1966. mLANDE et RÉPUBLIQUE FÉDÉRALE D'ALLEMAGNE Accord commercial (avec annexe). Signé à Bonn, le 26 sep tembre 1952 Textes officiels anglais et allemand. Enregistr par l©Irlande le 1er mars 1966. 28 United Nations — Treaty Series 1966 No. 8138. TRADE AGREEMENT1 BETWEEN THE GOVERN MENT OF IRELAND AND THE GOVERNMENT OF THE FEDERAL REPUBLIC OF GERMANY. SIGNED AT BONN, ON 26 SEPTEMBER 1952 The Government of Ireland and the Government of the Federal Republic of Germany, desiring, by the encouragement of closer economic and commercial relations, to strengthen the bonds of friendship traditionally existing between their two peoples, have in the spirit of the Convention for European Economic Co-operation,2 negotiated and agreed upon the following: 1. The Governments of Ireland and of the Federal Republic of Germany will use their best endeavours to develop the mutual interchange of goods and services between Ireland and the Federal Republic of Germany and will foster in particular the exchange of commodities of importance to their respective economies. 2. The Irish Government undertake to afford all reasonable facilities for the admission to Ireland of products of German origin which have not been liberalised and will more especially consider favourably applications for the admission of goods to the export of which the Government of the Federal Republic of Germany attach particular importance. 3. The Government of the Federal Republic of Germany undertake to afford all reasonable facilities for the admission to Germany of products of Irish origin which have not been liberalised and will more especially consider favourably applications for the admission of goods to the export of which the Irish Government attach particular importance. -
Memellander/Klaipėdiškiai Identity and German Lithuanian Relations
Identiteto raida. Istorija ir dabartis Vygantas Vareikis Memellander/Klaipėdiškiai Identity and German Lithuanian Relations in Lithuania Minor in the Nine teenth and Twentieth centuries Santrauka XXa. lietuviųistoriografijoje retai svarstytiKl.aipėdos krašto gyventojų(klaipėdiškių/memelende rių), turėjusių dvigubą, panašų į elzasiečių, identitetą klausimai. Paprastai šioji grnpėtapatinama su lietuviais, o klaipėdiškių identiteto reiškinys, jų politinė orientacijaXX a. pirmojepusėje aiškinami kaip aktyvios vokietinimo politikos bei lietuvių tautinės sąmonės silpnumo padariniai. Straipsnyje nagrinėjami klausimai: kaipPrūsijoje (Vokietijoje) gyvenęlietuviai, išlaikydamikalbą ir identiteto savarankiškumą, vykstant akultūracijai, perėmė vokiečių kultūros vertybes ir socialines konvencijas; kokie politiniai veiksniai formavo Prūsijos lietuvių identitetą ir kaip skirtingas Prūsijos (ir Klaipėdos krašto) lietuviškumas veikė Didžiosios Lietuvos lietuvių pažiūras. l. The history of Lithuania and Lithuania Living in a German state the Mažlietuvis was Minor began to follow divergent courses when, naturally prevailed upon to integrate into state during the Middle Ages, the Teutonic Knights political life and naturally became bilingual in conquered the tribes that dwelt on the eastern German and Lithuanian. Especially after the shores of the Baltic Sea. Lithuanians living in industrialisation and modernization of Prussia the lands governed by the Order and then by the Mažlietuvis was bilingual. This bilingualism the dukes of Prussia (after 1525) were -
Germany and Poland: Public Opinion on the Rise?
Germany and Poland: Public Opinion on the Rise? By Krzysztof Osesik Polish – German relations have always been influenced by social perceptions and prejudices. The history of neighborhood ties is filled with tumultuous events and conflict rather than common policies and cooperation. For several centuries, (divided and unified) Germany and Poland have been deadly enemies, pursuing different policies and fueling the fire of opposing interests. Yet the chances of a final reconciliation between Germany and Poland have never been better. Numerous joint projects in the cultural, political, economical and social spheres, compounded by membership in the European Union, are facilitating unprecedented bilateral cooperation between the two countries. Nevertheless the question arises as to whether the people from both countries are ready for the rapprochement. Until 1989 and the downfall of Soviet Union, building this relationship would not at all have been possible. Western Germany was not eager to develop any kind of dialogue with communist Poland, and East Germany tried to set itself apart from Eastern Europe and sustain the profound conviction that Poland was a backward black hole. Politicians on both sides now seem to understand that although history is important, what really matters is the common present and future within the European Union. Thus they try to avoid any misunderstandings which might stem from past conflicts, and instead support cooperation and exchange with enthusiasm. The real challenge lies, of course, in changing average peoples’ perception of their neighbors. These ingrained stereotypes have been passed on by one generation to another for decades and will not change overnight. The German perception of Polish people used to be very negative. -
German Historical Institute London Bulletin Vol 34 (2012), No. 2
German Historical Institute London Bulletin Volume XXXIV, No. 2 November 2012 CONTENTS Articles Artistic Encounters: British Perspectives on Bavaria and Saxony in the Vormärz (Hannelore Putz) 3 ‘De-Industrialization’: A Research Project on the Societal History of Economic Change in Britain (1970–90) (Jörg Arnold) 34 Review Article The Hidden Transcript: The Deformation of the Self in Germany’s Dictatorial Regimes (Bernd Weisbrod) 61 Book Reviews David Rollason, Conrad Leyser, and Hannah Williams (eds.), England and the Continent in the Tenth Century: Studies in Honour of Wilhelm Levison (1876–1947) (Benjamin Pohl) 73 Craig Koslofsky, Evening’s Empire: A History of the Night in Early Modern Europe (Andreas Bähr) 78 Jerrold Seigel, Modernity and Bourgeois Life: Society, Politics, and Culture in England, France and Germany since 1750 (Andreas Fahrmeir) 84 Frank Lorenz Müller, Our Fritz: Emperor Frederick III and the Pol itical Culture of Imperial Germany (Martin Kohlrausch) 89 (cont.) Contents Anne Friedrichs, Das Empire als Aufgabe des Historikers. Historio graphie in imperialen Nationalstaaten: Großbritannien und Frankreich 1919–1968 (Roger Chickering) 94 J. A. S. Grenville, The Jews and Germans of Hamburg: The De - struc tion of a Civilization 1790–1945 (Moshe Zimmermann) 97 Ian Kershaw, The End: Hitler’s Germany, 1944–45 (Lothar Kettenacker) 103 Antje Robrecht, ‘Diplomaten in Hemdsärmeln?’ Auslands korre - s pon denten als Akteure in den deutsch-britischen Beziehungen 1945–1962 (Christian Haase) 107 Conference Reports Diverging Paths? -
Aanspraak December 2019 English
AanspraakAfdeling Verzetsdeelnemers en Oorlogsgetroffenen December 2019 Speaker at the ‘Auschwitz Never Again’ Lecture 2020 Federal President of Germany (2012-2017) Joachim Gauck makes a plea for tolerance Contents Page 4 Speaking for your benefit. Page 5-8 Speaker at the ‘Auschwitz Never Again’ Lecture 2020. Federal President of Germany (2012-2017) Joachim Gauck makes a plea for tolerance. Photo’s Joachim Gauck by J. Denzel-S.Kugler. Page 9-12 ‘That fateful moment changed the course of my life forever.’ Civilian war victim Margriet Cellissen-Huskens still suffers daily the consequences of being hit by shrapnel during the liberation. Page 13-16 ‘The sun was setting and we walked out of our street with our suitcases in our hands.’ Sonia Melviez-Hildesheim was a child when she and her parents fled from Brussels to the Dutch East Indies. Aanspraak - December 2019 - 2 Page 17 Reduction to percentage on income from assets. Page 18 Questions and answers. No rights may be derived from this text. Translation: SVB, Amstelveen. Aanspraak - December 2019 - 3 Speaking for your benefit In the Netherlands we are now celebrating 75 Moreover, how do we guarantee freedom and years of freedom, along with many other countries. tolerance towards minorities in a democracy? This Determined not to have to go through such a is the subject of our discussion in this edition with terrible war again, we came together to draw up a the former Federal President of Germany, Joachim Universal Declaration of Human Rights and found the Gauck. As a former citizen of East Germany, he knows United Nations. -
MEMO 98 – Media Monitoring Findings, Final Summary Report 2 Dr
MEMO 98 – Media Monitoring Findings, Final Summary Report 2 Dr. Susanne Spahn - Thüringen – eine Region mit starken Bindungen zu Russland 47 Alan Posener - Wenn die AfD klingt wie die antiimperialistischen Linken, Welt 73 Boris Schumatsky - Ein Schweizer ist Putins fleißigster Internetkrieger, Die Welt 78 Boris Schumatsky – The Epoch Times 83 Democracy Digest - Ways to neutralize Russia’s disinformation (at least partially) 93 Henk Van Ess & Jane Lytvynenko - This Russian Hacker Says His Twitter Bots Are Spreading 97 Messages To Help Germany’s Far Right Party In The Election, Buzzfeed Henk Van Ess - Anleitung: Tipps um Fake Tweets zu entlarven, ZDF 102 Konstantin von Hammerstein, Roman Höfner and Marcel Rosenbach - March of the Trolls: 120 Right-Wing Activists Take Aim at German Election, Spiegel Online Nikolai Klimeniouk – Einmal Speck und Diesel, FAZ 127 Nikolai Klimeniouk - Eine Minderheit, die keine sein will, Welt 128 GERMANY Parliamentary Elections | 24 September 2017 Media Monitoring Findings FINAL Summary Report (8 July - 22 September 2017) 24 November 2017 MEMO 98 Martinengova 8, 811 02 Bratislava, Slovakia | www.memo98.sk, [email protected], +421 903 581 591 2 MEMO 98 1. INTRODUCTION MEMO 98, in cooperation with Internews Ukraine, monitored five Russian-speaking channels and three other outlets prior to the 24 September 2017 parliamentary elections in Germany.1 The monitoring was carried out in three different periods between 8 July and 22 September 2017. The methodology included quantitative and qualitative analysis developed by MEMO 98 that conducted similar projects in more than 50 countries over the course oF twenty years since 1998. Given its comprehensive and content-oriented approach, the methodology was specially designed to provide in-depth Feedback on pluralism in media reporting, including coverage of chosen subjects and topics. -
Written Interview with the Federal President of Germany by the Israeli
Written interview with the Federal President of Germany by the Israeli newspaper Haaretz, published on 30 June, the first day of the President’s visit to the State of Israel. The questions are asked by Jonathan Lis, a diplomatic correspondent at Haaretz. 1. You are considered a great friend of Israel. Germany expresses constant support for Israel’s right to defend itself. The chief prosecutor of the International [Criminal] Court of Justice in The Hague recently announced the opening of an investigation of suspicions of war crimes allegedly committed by Israel in the West Bank and Gaza. How do you view this development? Is it a legitimate and proper procedure of the international community to reveal the truth or is it a political move designed to serve the Palestinian narrative? I know what a sensitive issue this is in Israel, so please allow me a general observation before I answer your specific question. Germany lives with the historical legacy of the monstrous abuses of political power perpetrated by the Nazi regime. Accordingly, the establishment of an international order such as that embodied by the United Nations and the International Criminal Court is something we are fundamentally in favour of. Our own experience shows that power must be kept in check by the law. For its part, Israel has repeatedly experienced discrimination and pressure in its dealings with the United Nations and associated organisations, giving it a much more sceptical perspective. It has much greater confidence in itself than in international organisations. As to your concrete question regarding the opening of investigations: the German government’s position is that the International Criminal Court has no jurisdiction in this matter due to the absence of Palestinian statehood.