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2 Breeding of wild and some domestic animals at regional zoological institutions in 2013 3 РЫБЫ P I S C E S ВОББЕЛОНГООБРАЗНЫЕ ORECTOLOBIFORMES Сем. Азиатские кошачьи акулы (Бамбуковые акулы) – Hemiscyllidae Коричневополосая бамбуковая акула – Chiloscyllium punctatum Brownbanded bambooshark IUCN (NT) Sevastopol 20 ХВОСТОКОЛООБРАЗНЫЕ DASYATIFORMES Сем. Речные хвостоколы – Potamotrygonidae Глазчатый хвостокол (Моторо) – Potamotrygon motoro IUCN (DD) Ocellate river stingray Sevastopol - ? КАРПООБРАЗНЫЕ CYPRINIFORMES Сем. Цитариновые – Citharinidae Серебристый дистиход – Distichodusaffinis (noboli) Silver distichodus Novosibirsk 40 Сем. Пираньевые – Serrasalmidae Серебристый метиннис – Metynnis argenteus Silver dollar Yaroslavl 10 Обыкновенный метиннис – Metynnis schreitmuelleri (hypsauchen) Plainsilver dollar Nikolaev 4; Novosibirsk 100; Kharkov 20 Пятнистый метиннис – Metynnis maculatus Spotted metynnis Novosibirsk 50 Пиранья Наттерера – Serrasalmus nattereri Red piranha Novosibirsk 80; Kharkov 30 4 Сем. Харацидовые – Characidae Красноплавничный афиохаракс – Aphyocharax anisitsi (rubripinnis) Bloodfin tetra Киев 5; Perm 10 Парагвайский афиохаракс – Aphyocharax paraquayensis Whitespot tetra Perm 11 Рубиновый афиохаракс Рэтбина – Aphyocharax rathbuni Redflank bloodfin Perm 10 Эквадорская тетра – Astyanax sp. Tetra Perm 17 Слепая рыбка – Astyanax fasciatus mexicanus (Anoptichthys jordani) Mexican tetra Kharkov 10 Рублик-монетка – Ctenobrycon spilurus (+ С. spilurusvar. albino) Silver tetra Kharkov 20 Тернеция (Траурная тетра) – Gymnocorymbus -
Shape Evolution and Sexual Dimorphism in the Mandible of the Dire Wolf, Canis Dirus, at Rancho La Brea Alexandria L
Marshall University Marshall Digital Scholar Theses, Dissertations and Capstones 2014 Shape evolution and sexual dimorphism in the mandible of the dire wolf, Canis Dirus, at Rancho la Brea Alexandria L. Brannick [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: http://mds.marshall.edu/etd Part of the Animal Sciences Commons, and the Paleontology Commons Recommended Citation Brannick, Alexandria L., "Shape evolution and sexual dimorphism in the mandible of the dire wolf, Canis Dirus, at Rancho la Brea" (2014). Theses, Dissertations and Capstones. Paper 804. This Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by Marshall Digital Scholar. It has been accepted for inclusion in Theses, Dissertations and Capstones by an authorized administrator of Marshall Digital Scholar. For more information, please contact [email protected]. SHAPE EVOLUTION AND SEXUAL DIMORPHISM IN THE MANDIBLE OF THE DIRE WOLF, CANIS DIRUS, AT RANCHO LA BREA A thesis submitted to the Graduate College of Marshall University In partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Science in Biological Sciences by Alexandria L. Brannick Approved by Dr. F. Robin O’Keefe, Committee Chairperson Dr. Julie Meachen Dr. Paul Constantino Marshall University May 2014 ©2014 Alexandria L. Brannick ALL RIGHTS RESERVED ii ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS I thank my advisor, Dr. F. Robin O’Keefe, for all of his help with this project, the many scientific opportunities he has given me, and his guidance throughout my graduate education. I thank Dr. Julie Meachen for her help with collecting data from the Page Museum, her insight and advice, as well as her support. I learned so much from Dr. -
La Brea and Beyond: the Paleontology of Asphalt-Preserved Biotas
La Brea and Beyond: The Paleontology of Asphalt-Preserved Biotas Edited by John M. Harris Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County Science Series 42 September 15, 2015 Cover Illustration: Pit 91 in 1915 An asphaltic bone mass in Pit 91 was discovered and exposed by the Los Angeles County Museum of History, Science and Art in the summer of 1915. The Los Angeles County Museum of Natural History resumed excavation at this site in 1969. Retrieval of the “microfossils” from the asphaltic matrix has yielded a wealth of insect, mollusk, and plant remains, more than doubling the number of species recovered by earlier excavations. Today, the current excavation site is 900 square feet in extent, yielding fossils that range in age from about 15,000 to about 42,000 radiocarbon years. Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County Archives, RLB 347. LA BREA AND BEYOND: THE PALEONTOLOGY OF ASPHALT-PRESERVED BIOTAS Edited By John M. Harris NO. 42 SCIENCE SERIES NATURAL HISTORY MUSEUM OF LOS ANGELES COUNTY SCIENTIFIC PUBLICATIONS COMMITTEE Luis M. Chiappe, Vice President for Research and Collections John M. Harris, Committee Chairman Joel W. Martin Gregory Pauly Christine Thacker Xiaoming Wang K. Victoria Brown, Managing Editor Go Online to www.nhm.org/scholarlypublications for open access to volumes of Science Series and Contributions in Science. Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County Los Angeles, California 90007 ISSN 1-891276-27-1 Published on September 15, 2015 Printed at Allen Press, Inc., Lawrence, Kansas PREFACE Rancho La Brea was a Mexican land grant Basin during the Late Pleistocene—sagebrush located to the west of El Pueblo de Nuestra scrub dotted with groves of oak and juniper with Sen˜ora la Reina de los A´ ngeles del Rı´ode riparian woodland along the major stream courses Porciu´ncula, now better known as downtown and with chaparral vegetation on the surrounding Los Angeles. -
Second Song for Many (2019)
second song for many (2019) Tim PARKINSON Sample performance for Not Copyright 2019 © Tim Parkinson second song for many (2019) for any number of instrumentalists (ideally at least 5 to 20) The score consists of 75 bars of 6’ each, in sections listed A-O, for Audio Track, Continuo, and Ensemble with Conductor. A Conductor uses a stopwatch to signal each bar. Audio Track - A 1” beep (f5) every 30”, beginning at the second before 0’00”. The beeps may act as an audio cue for each section (except for the central sections F-J where they continue strictly in 30” intervals). This part may be prerecorded audio track, or may be performed live by one person playing an electronic beep (sine tone or other waveform on a keyboard) using a stopwatch to keep strict time. Continuo - Instrument may be any type of keyboard, (e.g. piano/electric keyboard/accordion/reed organ); or 2 keyboards; or treble clef may be keyboard and bass clef a pair of matching instruments (e.g. 2 clarinets/2 bassoons/2 violas/cellos) Treble clef melody plays quietly, legato and continuously from start to finish. Bass clef chords may be held until the next, or there may be rests in between. For both clefs the rhythm is very approximate, imprecise, irregular. Notation given is approximate number of notes per unit. Meandering, hesitating, for itself. The continuo may be positioned separately from the ensemble, to one side, but not offstage. Ensemble - Texts are given to provide rhythms for tapping on instruments (A-E), with stones (K-O), and for whispering. -
Výroční Zpráva 2015 3 Vedení Zoo Ekonomický Náměstek (Assistant Director) Ing
2015 OKO DO SVĚTA OKO DO SVĚTA DIVOČINY DIVOČINY ZOOLOGICKÁ ZOOLOgICKá ZAHRADA OLOMOUC EPORT DARWINOVA 29 R 779 00 OLOMOUC ZAhRADA SVATÝ KOPEČEK NNUAL A OLOMOUC +420 585 151 601 E [email protected] | Th VýROČNí VA WWW.ZOO-OLOMOUC.CZ á ZPR í ZpR ÁVA 2015 ZOOLOgICAL ÝROČN gARDEN OLOMOUC ThE ANNUAL REPORT 2015 ZOO OLOMOUC | V OLOMOUC ZOO OKO DO SVĚTA OKO DO SVĚTA DIVOČINY DIVOČINY mravenečníka čtyřprstého i velkého, což svědčí o velmi dobré chovatelské úrovni. Narozením ÚVODNÍ SLOVO čtyř žiraf Rothschildových jsme dosáhli počtu ŘEDITELE 22 kusů, což je historicky nejvyšší počet žiraf chovaných v naší zoo. Nemohu opomenout ani úspěchy v mořské akvaristice, kde naši pracovníci úspěšně chovají mořské korály – v uplynulém roce v počtu 215 kusů. Tyto naše přírůstky obohatily mořská akvária v ostatních institucích. Na počátku hlavní sezóny jsme otevřeli druhou etapu safari v Zoo Olomouc, věnovanou afric- kým zvířatům, která doplnila již fungující euroasij- skou část safari a návštěvníky zoo velmi zaujala. Znovu otevřením průchozího výběhu makaků červenolících jsme zakončili opravu této oblíbené expozice, kde návštěvníci prochází přímo mezi Vážení přátelé, opicemi. Vyhlídková věž tvoří dominantu naší pravidelně se vám dostává do rukou výroční zoo. Nacházela se ve stavu, který už vyžadoval zpráva olomoucké zoologické zahrady, ve které opravu, proto došlo k výměně narušených částí je podrobně shrnut uplynulý rok. Jistě si povšim- a věž dostala nový nátěr. Zaměřili jsme se také nete, že vzhled této zprávy je letos pozměněn, na nutné opravy budov, pavilonů a expozic. tak jako nový vizuální styl zoo. Nejvýznamnější úpravou prošel pavilon opic, kde V roce 2015 naši zoo navštívilo 325 733 proběhla obnova venkovních a vnitřních omítek návštěvníků. -
Download Scriptie
Dissertation 2011-2012 Vanessa Almeida da Silva Amorim Wolf V Dog – Predator V Pet 4 BDAO Titel Predator V Pet – the difference between wolves and dogs Abstract Dogs play a prominent role in modern day society. Most of them are kept for companionship which translates into a very close dog-human relationship. Canis familiaris have adapted incredibly well to man-made society however with an increasing number of cases ending up in shelters it is fair to say that this subject still needs further exploration. A lot has been written about the way dogs behave and how owners can improve their relationship with their pet. A very popular vision on dog behaviour is the wolf pack theory also called lupomorphism. For a long time the interpretation of this vision consisted in the need for a dog owner to be a leader by any means. If an owner is not strong enough as a leader a dog will try to take over this role and show behaviour that is not desirable. Recent studies have shown that there are gaps in this theory. The vision on how a wolf pack functions has changed and there is an increasing number of experts that agree that the best study subject for dog behaviour is in fact the dog itself. The goal of this thesis is to clarify how dogs and wolves relate to each other as species both biologically and psychologically. A lot of literature research has gone into this thesis to try and find out what really goes on inside a dog’s head and if comparing them to wolves is useful to grasp that idea. -
FEIS Citation Retrieval System Keywords
FEIS Citation Retrieval System Keywords 29,958 entries as KEYWORD (PARENT) Descriptive phrase AB (CANADA) Alberta ABEESC (PLANTS) Abelmoschus esculentus, okra ABEGRA (PLANTS) Abelia × grandiflora [chinensis × uniflora], glossy abelia ABERT'S SQUIRREL (MAMMALS) Sciurus alberti ABERT'S TOWHEE (BIRDS) Pipilo aberti ABIABI (BRYOPHYTES) Abietinella abietina, abietinella moss ABIALB (PLANTS) Abies alba, European silver fir ABIAMA (PLANTS) Abies amabilis, Pacific silver fir ABIBAL (PLANTS) Abies balsamea, balsam fir ABIBIF (PLANTS) Abies bifolia, subalpine fir ABIBRA (PLANTS) Abies bracteata, bristlecone fir ABICON (PLANTS) Abies concolor, white fir ABICONC (ABICON) Abies concolor var. concolor, white fir ABICONL (ABICON) Abies concolor var. lowiana, Rocky Mountain white fir ABIDUR (PLANTS) Abies durangensis, Coahuila fir ABIES SPP. (PLANTS) firs ABIETINELLA SPP. (BRYOPHYTES) Abietinella spp., mosses ABIFIR (PLANTS) Abies firma, Japanese fir ABIFRA (PLANTS) Abies fraseri, Fraser fir ABIGRA (PLANTS) Abies grandis, grand fir ABIHOL (PLANTS) Abies holophylla, Manchurian fir ABIHOM (PLANTS) Abies homolepis, Nikko fir ABILAS (PLANTS) Abies lasiocarpa, subalpine fir ABILASA (ABILAS) Abies lasiocarpa var. arizonica, corkbark fir ABILASB (ABILAS) Abies lasiocarpa var. bifolia, subalpine fir ABILASL (ABILAS) Abies lasiocarpa var. lasiocarpa, subalpine fir ABILOW (PLANTS) Abies lowiana, Rocky Mountain white fir ABIMAG (PLANTS) Abies magnifica, California red fir ABIMAGM (ABIMAG) Abies magnifica var. magnifica, California red fir ABIMAGS (ABIMAG) Abies -
Výroční Zpráva 2020 3 Vedení Zoo Ekonomická Náměstkyně /Assistant Director/ Ing
podporou pro naši zoo byla řada sponzorů, kteří nezištně sáhli do svých úspor a přispěli na své ÚVODNÍ SLOVO oblíbené zvíře nebo anonymně vložili finanční ŘEDITELE částku do pokladničky, a tím nám pomohli zajistit provoz zoo a potřeby našich zvířat. Nerad bych opomněl poděkovat i všem návštěvníkům, kteří do naší zoo přišli, a tím ji podpořili. Musím také vyzdvihnout pracovní úsilí našich zaměstnanců. Část pracovníků se potýkala se směnným provozem, někteří po dobu uzavření zoo přešli na náhradní práci a pomáhali dalším úsekům s úklidem areálu a odstraněním zbylých následků vichřice, účastnili se příprav na znovuotevření zoo a pomohli s posledními přípravami na zahájení provozu vlčího safari, zprůchodnění ptačí voliéry či dokončení opravy poničeného výběhu pro rysy. Otevření a zpřístupnění těchto expozic přilákalo v době letní sezóny výrazně více návštěvníků než v předchozích letech. Činnost na chovatelském úseku nebyla touto situací dotčena a probíhala ve stejném duchu jako v předchozích letech. Rozšířili jsme kolekci zvířat o 4 druhy. V současné době tedy chováme Vážení přátelé olomoucké zoo, 412 druhů zvířat. Do zoo se po několika letech rád bych úvodem shrnul uplynulý rok, který vrátili do upravených výběhů rysi a také pižmoni byl snad jedním z nejsložitějších v celé grónští. Rozšířili jsme chov o muntžaky malé historii olomoucké zahrady. Naše zoo prošla a přibyli i sibiřští jeřábi bílí. Za rok 2020 jsme v posledních letech těžkým obdobím, od celkově odchovali 203 mláďat. Návštěvníky kůrovcové kalamity přes jarní vichřici v roce jistě potěšila mláďata lemurů, klokanů, surikat 2019, která zničila již oslabený les, až po nebo mládě žirafy Rothschildovy. Za významný rok 2020, ve kterém jsme museli z důvodu můžeme považovat odchov hrabáče kapského, epidemie covidu-19 uzavřít brány zoo na čtyři mravenečníka čtyřprstého nebo dlouho měsíce. -
The Gray Wolf Under the Endangered Species Act (ESA): a Case Study in Listing and Delisting Challenges
The Gray Wolf Under the Endangered Species Act (ESA): A Case Study in Listing and Delisting Challenges Updated November 25, 2020 Congressional Research Service https://crsreports.congress.gov R46184 SUMMARY R46184 The Gray Wolf Under the Endangered Species November 25, 2020 Act (ESA): A Case Study in Listing and Delisting Erin H. Ward Legislative Attorney Challenges Under the Endangered Species Act of 1973 (ESA or the Act; 16 U.S.C. §§ 1531-1544), the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service (FWS) and the National Marine Fisheries Service (NMFS) (together, the Services) determine which species to “list” as “endangered species” or “threatened species,” terms defined in the Act. Species, subspecies, and distinct population segments (DPSs) may all be listed as “species” under the Act. Listing a species invokes certain protections under the Act and a requirement that the Services develop a recovery plan to conserve the species. A species listed as threatened may be reclassified as endangered or vice versa. The Services may also remove a species from the list, often called delisting, if the species no longer meets the definition of an endangered or threatened species. The Services list, reclassify, and delist species through the agency rulemaking process, guided by statutory criteria and definitions. Persons may—and often do—challenge the legality of those final rules through litigation. When such challenges succeed, the court remands the rule to the applicable Service for further proceedings and may vacate the challenged rule. The case of the gray wolf (Canis lupus) exemplifies the legal issues that arise with listing and delisting species as threatened and endangered under the ESA and how FWS has addressed them. -
Plio/Pleistocene Wolves
Evolution of the brain of Plio/Pleistocene wolves Evolution of the brain of Plio/Pleistocene wolves George Lyras Alexandra van der Geer Michael Dermitzakis Summary Caninae be divided three the the foxes and the SouthAmerican The living subfamily can roughly into groups: dogs, canids, which started to diverge somewherein the Miocene.Here theevolution ofthe dogs is dealtwith, starting with the which in North America the Middle and the Old World. genus Eucyon, originated during Miocene, spread over During the Pleistocene, the dogs were abundant in Eurasia, with as most well-knownrepresentative the Etruscan Canis and the Late Pleistocene the Canis The evolution of the is wolf, etruscus, later, during gray wolf, lupus. dogs thebasis oftheevolutionoftheir cerebrum. The of and folds the make followedon specific patterns grooves on cortex the inner side of the neurocranium. of this inner this is revealed. The an impression on By making a cast side, pattern authors madesuch casts (endocasts) of all living dogs and red foxes, plus a number of fossil species and compared them It that foxes ofthe have short and a of mutually. appears Vulpes-lineage a prorean gyrus, penthagon-like pattern the have broad and grooves on sensory-motor region. Dogs (Canis, Cuon, Lycaon ) a long, bilaterally compressed and of the the to be rather prorean gyrus, an orthogonal pattern grooves on sensory-motor region. Eucyon appears differ close to the Vulpes-pattern, whereas Canis lepophagus is very similarto living Canis. Vulpes stenognathus doesn’t significantly from the living Vulpes. Samenvatting onderfamilie kan verdeeld drie de de de De huidige Cartinae grofweg worden in groepen: honden, vossen en Zuid-Amerikaanse diezich elkaar scheiden in het Mioceen. -
An Account of the Taxonomy of North American Wolves from Morphological and Genetic
This manuscript has been submitted by the authors for publication in a scientific journal. Its contents should not be incorporated into other writings or publications without crediting the authors by citation of this manuscript. 1 An Account of the Taxonomy of North American Wolves from Morphological and Genetic 2 Analyses 3 4 Steven M. Chambers,* Steven R. Fain, Bud Fazio, Michael Amaral 5 6 S.M. Chambers 7 Division of Ecological Services, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, PO Box 1306, Albuquerque, 8 New Mexico 87103 9 10 S.R. Fain 11 National Forensics Laboratory, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, 1490 East Main Street, Ashland, 12 Oregon 97520-1310 13 14 B. Fazio 15 Mexican Wolf Recovery Program, New Mexico Ecological Services Field Office, U.S. Fish and 16 Wildlife Service, 2105 Osuna Road, NE, Albuquerque, New Mexico 87113. Current address: 17 Wildlife and Sport Fish Restoration Program, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, PO Box 1306, 18 Albuquerque, New Mexico 87103. 19 20 M. Amaral 21 New England Field Office, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, 70 Commercial Street, Suite 300 22 Concord, New Hampshire 03301-5087 23 1 This manuscript has been submitted by the authors for publication in a scientific journal. Its contents should not be incorporated into other writings or publications without crediting the authors by citation of this manuscript. 24 *Corresponding author: [email protected] 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 2 This manuscript has been submitted by the authors for publication in a scientific journal. -
Endangered Species Technical Bulletin
March 1977 Vol. II, No. 3 ENDANGERED •ft * SPECIES TECHNICAL BULLETIN Department of the Interior • U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service • Endangered Species Program, Washington, D.C. 20240 ES Treaty Permits Required May 23; Enforcement Starts The United States will begin enforcing the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora on May 23, 1977. As of that date, permits or certificates will be required for international trade in all species listed in appendixes I, II, and III of the Convention. Regulations set- ting up a system for obtaining permits were published in the February 22,1977 Issue of the Federal Register. (Copies of the regulations are availa- ble from the Federal Wildlife Permit Office, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Washington, D.C. 20240.) A list of all the species protected by the Fish and Wildlife Service Photo by Don Reilly Convention is included with the permit regulations. This list is similar to the list of species protected by the Endangered Timber Wolf Reclassification Debated Species Act of 1973, but is not identical. Forexample, although Appendix II of the Management of the eastern timber Many of the biological issues concern- Convention lists all species of orchids, wolf (Canis lupus lycaon) has become a ing the future of the wolf have crystal- the act does not yet provide protection controversial issue in northern Minneso- lized with publicatiori of a draft recovery for plants. Furthermore, listing of more ta, the wolf's last stronghold in the Lower plan by the Eastern Timber Wolf Recov- than 1,850 plants under the act is 48 States.