DOCSLIB.ORG

Endline Knowledge, Attitude and Practice Survey in Kathmandu District Under Community-Based Alternative Schooling Programme (CASP)

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Endline Knowledge, Attitude and Practice Survey in Kathmandu District Under Community-Based Alternative Schooling Programme (CASP) Final Report Endline Knowledge, Attitude and Practice Survey in Kathmandu District under Community-Based Alternative Schooling Programme (CASP) Submitted to Community-based Alternative Schooling Project (CASP) Non-formal Education Centre (NFEC) Sano Thimi, Bhaktapur, Nepal By Institute for Integrated Development Studies (IIDS) P O Box 2254, Kathmandu Phone: 00977-1-4371006/4378831 Fax: 00977-1-4378809 E-mail: [email protected] August 2009 Acknowledgements Children constitute the future of any country. Therefore, enhancing their access to education is a moral obligation of the state. Unfortunately, many children do not have such access since their parents and guardians either do not realise the value of education or cannot afford their education, or both. This survey captures the knowledge, attitude and practices (KAP) of parents and guardians in relation to their children’s education after the completion of pilot activities on operational models of community mobilization by Community-based Alternative Schooling Programme (CASP). The Institute for Integrated Development Studies (IIDS) wishes to express its gratitude to the Community-based Alternative Schooling Project (CASP) for entrusting this survey to it. It also wishes to express its thankful to Mr. Sushil Pandey, Mr. Laxman Khanal, Mr. Diwakar Awasti and Mr. Pramod Sharma, the Director, Deputy Director, Deputy Director, and Section Officer, respectively, of Non-formal Education Centre (NFEC) for providing the IIDS research team with the overall guidance to accomplish this study. Mr. Shigenobu Handa of CASP provided very intensive guidance in all phases of this study and, therefore, the team gratefully acknowledges his help. Ms. Yasuko Oda, Mr. Madhav Raj Dahal, and Ms. Radha Pradhananga provided support to the study team in many forms. The team is, therefore, very thankful to all of them. Finally, the team wishes to thank Mr. Gyanee Yadav, the District Education Officer of Kathmandu district, for providing comments on research tools and for providing field surveyors. IIDS Research Team September 2009 i Contents Acknowledgements i Contents ii List of Tables iv Acronyms and Abbreviations vi Survey Team Members vii Executive Summary viii Chapter 1: Introduction 1 1.1 Background 1 1.2 Objectives of the survey 2 1.3 Key definitions 2 1.4 Assumptions of the survey 2 1.5 Methodology of the survey 3 1.6 Analysis 4 1.7 Limitations of the study 4 1.8 Organization of the report 5 Chapter 2: Summary of Past KAP Surveys under CASP 6 2.1 Summary of baseline KAP survey in Dhading and Siraha 6 2.2 Summary of baseline KAP survey in Kathmandu 8 2.3 Summary of endline KAP survey in Dhading and Siraha 10 Chapter 3: Characteristics of Study Communities and Households Surveyed 13 3.1 Social characteristics 13 3.2 Economic characteristics 15 3.3 Priorities to community development 17 Chapter 4: Schooling of Children 18 4.1 Average number of children 18 4.2 Birth registration 18 4.3 Children attending SOP/FSP 19 4.4 Children completing SOP/FSP 19 4.5 Reason for sending children to SOP/FSP 21 4.6 Provision of information about SOP/FSP 21 ii Chapter 5: Selected Characteristics of Partner NGOs 24 5.1 Clarity in the Terms of Reference 24 5.2 Duration of involvement of partner NGOs 24 5.3 Activities implemented by partner NGOs 24 5.4 Other NGOs working in the programme community 24 5.5 Willing to run SOP/FSP in the future with own resources 25 5.6 Efforts made to institutionalise SOP/FSP 25 5.7 Perceptions of their role in the future 25 Chapter 6: Knowledge of Respondents on Child Education 28 6.1 Knowledge of SOP/FSP activities 28 6.2 Knowledge of child rights issues 28 Chapter 7: Attitude of Respondents on Child Education 35 7.1 Agreement with the child rights issues 35 7.2 Responsibility to make children educated 36 7.3 Willingness to participate in SOP/FSP activities 38 7.4 Willingness to send children to SOP/FSP classes 42 7.5 Willingness to send children to formal school 43 Chapter 8: Practice of Respondents Regarding Child Education 49 8.1 Participation in SOP/FSP activities 49 8.2 Encouragement to children to become educated 53 8.3 Discussions with children about child education 57 8.4 Discussions with family members about child education 61 8.5 Discussions with neighbours about child education 65 8.6 Sources of inspiration to make positive attitude and behaviour about child education 69 Chapter 9: Other Relevant Issues 71 9.1 Invitation in CMC meeting 71 9.2 Issues discussed in CMC meeting 72 9.3 Decision making process in CMC meeting 72 9.4 Institutionalisation of SOP/FSP 73 9.5 Usefulness of NGO activities 74 Chapter 10: Suggestions of Respondents on Improving KAP of Parents 77 10.1 Suggestions of the respondents to implement SOP 77 10.2 Suggestions of the respondents to implement FSP 78 iii 10.3 Summary of suggestions to implement SOP and FSP 79 Chapter 11: Conclusion and Recommendations 80 11.1 Key conclusions 80 11.2 Key Recommendations 81 References Annexes Annex 1: Questionnaires for parents Annex 2: Questionnaires for partner NGOs Annex 3: Changes in KAP indicators by programme and community Annex 4: Methodology for estimating odds ratio Annex 5: Odds ratios for selected KAP indicators by programme type (SOP vs FSP) Annex 6: Odds ratios for selected KAP indicators by NGO term of implementation (full vs partial) Annex 7: Odds ratio for selected KAP indicators by package of activities implemented by partner NGO (comprehensive vs partial) Annex 8: Odds ratios for selected KAP indicators by the presence or absence of other NGOs Annex 9: Matrix of correlation coefficients based on odds ratio of selected KAP indicators by programme type (SOP vs. FSP) Annex 10: Matrix of correlation coefficients based on odds ratios for selected KAP indicators by NGO term of implementation (full vs. partial) Annex 11: Matrix of correlation coefficients based on odds ratio for selected KAP indicators by package of activities implemented by partner NGO (comprehensive vs. partial) Annex 12: Matrix of correlation coefficients based on odds ratios for selected KAP indicators by the presence or absence of other NGOs Annex 13: Usefulness of activities implemented by partner NGOs Annex 14: Situations of Sangla by selected indicators/questions iv List of Tables Table 1.1 Sample size of the survey 4 Table 3.1 Caste/ethnicity distribution of respondents 13 Table 3.2 Percentage distribution of respondents by caste and ethnicity 13 Table 3.3 Literacy of respondents (in percentage) 14 Table 3.4 Interrelationship between literacy and social status of respondents (in percentage) 14 Table 3.5 Residential status of respondents (in percentage) 14 Table 3.6 Duration of residence among temporarily residents 15 Table 3.7 Time distance to reach mother school (in minutes) 15 Table 3.8 Time distance to reach SOP/FSP classes (in minutes) 15 Table 3.9 Sources of livelihood (in percentage) 16 Table 3.10 Ability of the respondents to support family by background characteristics (in percentage) 16 Table 3.11 First priorities of respondents in community development (in percentage) 17 Table 4.1 Average number of children per household by programme type 18 Table 4.2 Birth registration (in percentage) 18 Table 4.3 Children attending SOP/FSP by selected background characteristics (in percentage) 19 Table 4 .4 Children completing SOP/FSP (in percentage) 20 Table 4.5 Reasons for not completing SOP/FSP (dropout) in percentage 20 Table 4.6 Reasons for sending children to alternative school (in percentage) 21 Table 4.7 Provision of information to respondents to send children to SOP/FSP at first time (in percentage) 22 Table 4.8 Persons informing respondents to send children to SOP/FSP at first time (in percentage) 22 Table 5.1 Summary of findings from NGO’s survey 26 Table 6.1 Percentage of respondents having knowledge of SOP/FSP activities (in percentage) 28 Table 6.2 Percentage of respondents with the knowledge of key rights issues (in percentage) 31 Table 6.3 Comparison of baseline and end line data on knowledge of key child rights issues (in percentage) 33 Table 6.4 Source of knowledge of child rights issues (in percentage) 33 Table 7.1 Percentage of respondents agreeing very much with key rights issues (in percentage) 35 Table 7.2 Responsible person to make children educated (in percentage) 37 Table 7.3 Willingness to participate in SOP/FSP activities (yes only) in percentage 39 Table 7.4 Willingness to send children to SOP/FSP classes 41 Table 7.5 Willingness of respondents to send children to formal school after the completion of SOP/FSP (in percentage) 43 Table 7.6 Degree of willingness to send children to formal school after the completion of SOP/FSP (in percentage) 44 Table 7.7 Willingness to send children to formal school (very much) in percentage by activity 46 Table 7.8 Comparison of baseline and end line data on the percentage of respondents with their perception on selected issues 48 Table 8.1 Participation in SOP/FSP activities (in percentage) 49 Table 8.2 Participation in SOP/FSP activities by type of activity (in percentage) 51 Table 8.3 Encouragement to children to become educated 53 Table 8.4 Comparison of baseline and end line data on the level of encouragement provided to child about education (in percentage) 54 Table 8.5 Activities influential in motivating respondents to encourage children to become educated (in percentage) 55 v Table 8.6 Discussions with children about child education (in percentage) 57 Table 8.7 Comparison of baseline and end line data on the level of discussion with children about child education
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Tables Table 1.3.2 Typical Geological Sections
    Tables Table 1.3.2 Typical Geological Sections - T 1 - Table 2.3.3 Actual ID No. List of Municipal Wards and VDC Sr. No. ID-No. District Name Sr. No. ID-No. District Name Sr. No. ID-No. District Name 1 11011 Kathmandu Kathmandu Ward No.1 73 10191 Kathmandu Gagalphedi 145 20131 Lalitpur Harisiddhi 2 11021 Kathmandu Kathmandu Ward No.2 74 10201 Kathmandu Gokarneshwar 146 20141 Lalitpur Imadol 3 11031 Kathmandu Kathmandu Ward No.3 75 10211 Kathmandu Goldhunga 147 20151 Lalitpur Jharuwarasi 4 11041 Kathmandu Kathmandu Ward No.4 76 10221 Kathmandu Gongabu 148 20161 Lalitpur Khokana 5 11051 Kathmandu Kathmandu Ward No.5 77 10231 Kathmandu Gothatar 149 20171 Lalitpur Lamatar 6 11061 Kathmandu Kathmandu Ward No.6 78 10241 Kathmandu Ichankhu Narayan 150 20181 Lalitpur Lele 7 11071 Kathmandu Kathmandu Ward No.7 79 10251 Kathmandu Indrayani 151 20191 Lalitpur Lubhu 8 11081 Kathmandu Kathmandu Ward No.8 80 10261 Kathmandu Jhor Mahakal 152 20201 Lalitpur Nallu 9 11091 Kathmandu Kathmandu Ward No.9 81 10271 Kathmandu Jitpurphedi 153 20211 Lalitpur Sainbu 10 11101 Kathmandu Kathmandu Ward No.10 82 10281 Kathmandu Jorpati 154 20221 Lalitpur Siddhipur 11 11111 Kathmandu Kathmandu Ward No.11 83 10291 Kathmandu Kabresthali 155 20231 Lalitpur Sunakothi 12 11121 Kathmandu Kathmandu Ward No.12 84 10301 Kathmandu Kapan 156 20241 Lalitpur Thaiba 13 11131 Kathmandu Kathmandu Ward No.13 85 10311 Kathmandu Khadka Bhadrakali 157 20251 Lalitpur Thecho 14 11141 Kathmandu Kathmandu Ward No.14 86 10321 Kathmandu Lapsephedi 158 20261 Lalitpur Tikathali 15 11151 Kathmandu
    [Show full text]
  • Food Insecurity and Undernutrition in Nepal
    SMALL AREA ESTIMATION OF FOOD INSECURITY AND UNDERNUTRITION IN NEPAL GOVERNMENT OF NEPAL National Planning Commission Secretariat Central Bureau of Statistics SMALL AREA ESTIMATION OF FOOD INSECURITY AND UNDERNUTRITION IN NEPAL GOVERNMENT OF NEPAL National Planning Commission Secretariat Central Bureau of Statistics Acknowledgements The completion of both this and the earlier feasibility report follows extensive consultation with the National Planning Commission, Central Bureau of Statistics (CBS), World Food Programme (WFP), UNICEF, World Bank, and New ERA, together with members of the Statistics and Evidence for Policy, Planning and Results (SEPPR) working group from the International Development Partners Group (IDPG) and made up of people from Asian Development Bank (ADB), Department for International Development (DFID), United Nations Development Programme (UNDP), UNICEF and United States Agency for International Development (USAID), WFP, and the World Bank. WFP, UNICEF and the World Bank commissioned this research. The statistical analysis has been undertaken by Professor Stephen Haslett, Systemetrics Research Associates and Institute of Fundamental Sciences, Massey University, New Zealand and Associate Prof Geoffrey Jones, Dr. Maris Isidro and Alison Sefton of the Institute of Fundamental Sciences - Statistics, Massey University, New Zealand. We gratefully acknowledge the considerable assistance provided at all stages by the Central Bureau of Statistics. Special thanks to Bikash Bista, Rudra Suwal, Dilli Raj Joshi, Devendra Karanjit, Bed Dhakal, Lok Khatri and Pushpa Raj Paudel. See Appendix E for the full list of people consulted. First published: December 2014 Design and processed by: Print Communication, 4241355 ISBN: 978-9937-3000-976 Suggested citation: Haslett, S., Jones, G., Isidro, M., and Sefton, A. (2014) Small Area Estimation of Food Insecurity and Undernutrition in Nepal, Central Bureau of Statistics, National Planning Commissions Secretariat, World Food Programme, UNICEF and World Bank, Kathmandu, Nepal, December 2014.
    [Show full text]
  • INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL of ENVIRONMENT Volume-3, Issue-4, Sep-Nov 2014 ISSN 2091-2854 Received:26 June Revised:19 November Accepted:27 November
    INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENT Volume-3, Issue-4, Sep-Nov 2014 ISSN 2091-2854 Received:26 June Revised:19 November Accepted:27 November ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT ASSESSMENT OF KATHMANDU TERAI FAST- TRACK Padam Kanta Dahal1, Lalita Dahal2, Sarina Khanal3, Sazina Poudel4, Bhawana Khatiwada5 1KIST Medical College and Teaching Hospital, Lalitpur Nepal 2,3,4 Department of Environmental Sciences, Tri Chandra Multiple College, Kathmandu Nepal 5Valley College of Technical Sciences, Kathmandu Nepal Abstract Road transport is dominant necessity for the overall economic development of any nation. In case of Nepal, an easy access between the Capital City and Terai, the store-house of the country and is very necessary. To facilitate this promotion of an improved core road network, Government of Nepal has launched the Kathmandu Terai Fast Track Project. Many concerned personalities and sectors had considered this project to be number one in the list of seventeen projects of national pride declared by the government. The main objective of this study was to identify the impacts of proposed project implementation on physical, biological, socio-economic and cultural environment of the project area and propose mitigation measures to avoid or mitigate such impacts. Primary information collection and secondary data review was the source of data with cross sectional descriptive study design. Data was taken purposively in the project affected area. Length of 72.6 km fast track from Kathmandu – Lalitpur – Makawanpur and up to Nijgadh in Bara district to link with the East West Highway will be of four lanes with 50 m on each side. The project was proposed to have 96 bridges big or small; 1.6 km long tunnel will be built in Thingan of Makawanpur on public- private partnership.
    [Show full text]
  • NEPAL: Kathmandu - Operational Presence Map (As of 30 Jun 2015)
    NEPAL: Kathmandu - Operational Presence Map (as of 30 Jun 2015) As of 30 June 2015, 110 organizations are reported to be working in Kathmandu district Number of organizations per cluster Health Shelter NUMBER OF ORGANI WASH Protection Protection Education Nutrition 22 5 1 20 20 40 ZATIONS PER VDC No. of Org Gorkha Health No data Dhading Rasuwa 1 Nuwakot 2 - 4 Makawanpur Shelter 5 - 7 8 - 18 Sindhupalchok INDIA CHINA Kabhrepalanchok No. of Org Dolakha Sindhuli Ramechhap Education No data 1 No. of Org Okhaldunga 2 - 10 WASH 11- 15 No data 16 - 40 1 - 2 Creation date: Glide number: Sources: 3 - 4 The boundaries and names shown and the desi 4 - 5 No. of Org 10 July 20156 EQ-2015-000048-NPL- 8 Cluster reporting No data No. of Org 1 2 Nutrition gnations used on this map do not imply offici 3 No data 4 1 2 - 5 6 - 10 11 - 13 al endorsement or acceptance by the Uni No. of Org Feedback: No data [email protected] www.humanitarianresponse.info1 2 ted Nations. 3 4 Kathmandu District List of organizations by VDC and cluster Health Protection Shelter and NFI WASH Nutrition Edaucation VDC name Alapot UNICEF,WHO Caritas Nepal,HDRVG SDPC Restless Badbhanjyang UNICEF,WHO HDRVG OXFAM SDPC Restless Sangkhu Bajrayogini HERD,UNICEF,WHO IRW,MC IMC,OXFAM SDPC NSET Balambu UNICEF,WHO GIZ,LWF IMC UNICEF,WHO DCWB,Women for Human Rights Caritas Nepal RMSO,Child NGO Foundation Baluwa Bhadrabas UNICEF,WHO SDPC Bhimdhunga UNICEF,WHO WV NRCS,WV SDPC Restless JANTRA,UNICEF,WHO,CIVCT Nepal DCWB,CIVCT Nepal,CWISH,The Child NGO Foundation,GIZ,Global SDPC Restless Himalayan Innovative Society Medic,NRCS,RMSO Budhanilkantha UNICEF,WHO ADRA,AWO International e.
    [Show full text]
  • Government of Nepal
    Government of Nepal District Transport Master Plan (DTMP) Ministry of Federal Affairs and Local Development Department of Local Infrastructure Development and Agricultural Roads (DOLIDAR) District Development Committee, KATHMANDU VOLUME-I (MAIN REPORT) AUGUST 2013 Submitted by SITARA Consult Pvt. Ltd. for the District Development Committee (DDC) and District Technical Office (DTO), Kathmandu with Technical Assistance from the Department of Local Infrastructure and Agricultural Roads (DOLIDAR) Ministry of Federal Affairs and Local Development and grant supported by DFID. ACKNOWLEDGEMENT This DTMP Final Report for Kathmandu District has been prepared on the basis of DOLIDAR’s DTMP Guidelines for the Preparation of District Transport Master Plan 2012. We would like to express our sincere gratitude to RTI Sector Maintenance Pilot and DOLIDAR for providing us an opportunity to prepare this DTMP. We would also like to acknowledge the valuable suggestions, guidance and support provided by DDC officials, DTO Engineers and DTICC members and all the participants present in various workshops organized during the preparation this DTMP without which this report would not be in the present form. At last but not the least, we would also like to express our sincere thanks to all the concerned who directly or indirectly helped us in preparing this DTMP. SITARA Consult Pvt. Ltd Kupondole, Lalitpur, Nepal i EXECUTIVE SUMMARY Kathmandu District is located in Bagmati Zone of the Central Development Region of Nepal. It borders with Bhaktapur and Kavrepalanchowk district to the East, Dhading and Nuwakot district to the West, Nuwakot and Sindhupalchowk district to the north, Lalitpur and Makwanpur district to the South. The district has one metropolitan city, one municipality and fifty-seven VDCs, ten constituency areas.
    [Show full text]
  • Rubs Participation 17 September 2015.Indd
    Year 17, No. 16, August, 2015 17, No. 16, August, Year A Nepalese Journal of ParƟ cipatory Development Monitoring & EvaluaƟ on Special Issue NEPAN members, Old and New, always aim for developing NEPAN as a NaƟ onal ParƟ cipatory Development Resource Centre in future, the long-term vision are therefore pu ng lots of eff ort to ensure that vision to be materialised. NEPAN has its own three-storied building (NEPAN GHAR) with necessary equipment, spaces, including an offi cial training hall for workshops, trainings, mee ngs and other ac vi es along with WiFi facili es. NEPAN has its own Resource Centre (RC) for promo ng par cipatory approach in development interven ons and decision making of public aff airs. 1 Peer Reviewed Journal Year 17, No. 16, August, 2015 Editorial Board: Dr. Nar Bikram Thapa Chet Nath Kanel Brahma Dhoj Gurung Fatik Thapa Peer Reviewers: Dr. Krishna Babu Joshi Lal Bdr Pun Divya Devi Gurung Jhabindra Bhandari Purna Bdr Chemjong Gopal Tamang Raju Bishwokarma Man Bdr Thapa Kamal Phuyal Nandalal Majhee Mahesh Sharma Toya Gautam Guest Editor: Dewan Rai Special Contribution: Susma Poudyal, Dibesh Sayami, Akkal Tamang, Anshu Thapa Cover Photoes: Monitoring Visit, Bhorle, Rasuwa (Tulasi Sapkota, NEPAN) During Cash Transfer to the Earthquake Survivors, Goldhunga, Kathmandu (Courtesy: Rabi Chitrakar) Distrubution: Tulasi Sapkota Press: Dreamworks Printers, Kathmandu, Nepal. Tel: 98510-05177 © Published by: Nepal Participatory Action Network (NEPAN) G. P. O. Box 13791 Dobhan Tole, Janata Sadak, Koteshwor - 35, Kathmandu, Nepal Tel: 977-1-4154938 E-mail: [email protected]; Website: www.nepan.org.np; Facebook page: www.facebook.com/nepan The opinions expressed in these articles are those of the authors and do not necessarily represent the views of NEPAN.
    [Show full text]
  • Global Initiative on Out-Of-School Children
    ALL CHILDREN IN SCHOOL Global Initiative on Out-of-School Children NEPAL COUNTRY STUDY JULY 2016 Government of Nepal Ministry of Education, Singh Darbar Kathmandu, Nepal Telephone: +977 1 4200381 www.moe.gov.np United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO), Institute for Statistics P.O. Box 6128, Succursale Centre-Ville Montreal Quebec H3C 3J7 Canada Telephone: +1 514 343 6880 Email: [email protected] www.uis.unesco.org United Nations Children´s Fund Nepal Country Office United Nations House Harihar Bhawan, Pulchowk Lalitpur, Nepal Telephone: +977 1 5523200 www.unicef.org.np All rights reserved © United Nations Children’s Fund (UNICEF) 2016 Cover photo: © UNICEF Nepal/2016/ NShrestha Suggested citation: Ministry of Education, United Nations Children’s Fund (UNICEF) and United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO), Global Initiative on Out of School Children – Nepal Country Study, July 2016, UNICEF, Kathmandu, Nepal, 2016. ALL CHILDREN IN SCHOOL Global Initiative on Out-of-School Children © UNICEF Nepal/2016/NShrestha NEPAL COUNTRY STUDY JULY 2016 Tel.: Government of Nepal MINISTRY OF EDUCATION Singha Durbar Ref. No.: Kathmandu, Nepal Foreword Nepal has made significant progress in achieving good results in school enrolment by having more children in school over the past decade, in spite of the unstable situation in the country. However, there are still many challenges related to equity when the net enrolment data are disaggregated at the district and school level, which are crucial and cannot be generalized. As per Flash Monitoring Report 2014- 15, the net enrolment rate for girls is high in primary school at 93.6%, it is 59.5% in lower secondary school, 42.5% in secondary school and only 8.1% in higher secondary school, which show that fewer girls complete the full cycle of education.
    [Show full text]
  • Alternative Schooling Program Guideline
    Alternative Schooling Program Guideline Government of Nepal Japan International Ministry of Education Cooperation Agency Non-Formal Education Center Sanothimi, Bhaktapur Piblisher: Government of Nepal Ministry of Education Non-Formal Education Center Sanothimi, Bhakutapur This is develpoed by JICA/CASP; Connunity-based Alternative Schooling Project coordination with Non-Formal Education Center, 2009 (2066 BS. ) approver by the Government of Nepal on ......BS. Copyright: On Publisher Publised in 2066 BS. For more informatio please contact to: Government of Nepal Ministry of Education Non-Formal Education Center Sanothimi, Bhakutapur, P.O.Box 21045 Nepal E-mail: [email protected] Tel: 977-1-6631280, 6631288 Fax: 977-1-6631280 http://www.nfec.gov.np Foreword The lesson learnt of Community based Alternative Schooling Project (CASP) that run in support with Japan International Cooperation Agency JICA under Non-formal Education Center (NFEC). has been compiled and published as ASP Guideline. We hope this collection will be helpful for the agencies and individuals which are engaged in providing alternative schooling programs. Various efforts and practices have been made in the field of formal and Non formal education to increase quality and quantity of alternative schooling program by the government since some years ago. To achieve the goal of “Education for All”, all out of school children/Not-Schooling Children should be brought into formal education system. For this reason Alternative Schooling Program (ASP) should be implemented and extended throughout country. NFEC expresses its happiness to get this book published and we hope this lesson learnt will be helpful for further implementation of ASP will also be a core resource material.
    [Show full text]
  • Kathmandu - Bhaktapur
    85°12'0"E 85°14'0"E 85°16'0"E 85°18'0"E 85°20'0"E 85°22'0"E 85°24'0"E 85°26'0"E 85°28'0"E 85°30'0"E 85°32'0"E 85°34'0"E 320000 322500 325000 327500 330000 332500 335000 337500 340000 342500 345000 347500 350000 352500 355000 357500 360000 GLIDE number: N/A Activation ID: EMSN012 Product N.: Reference NEPAL, v2 N " 0 0 0 0 0 ' 0 0 0 0 0 5 N 8 E 8 ° E 0 0 E E " 7 3 E 3 E 0 ' 2 E E E E E 0 Kathmandu - Bhaktapur E 5 ° 7 2 Reference map 2014 - Overview Production Date: 18/07/2014 0 0 0 0 5 5 7 7 7 7 0 0 3 3 N " 0 ' n !Gonggabu 8 4 E ú Jhormahankal N ° E E " ! E B 7 ! E B ú 0 ! n B E ! 2 n E E E ' Jorpati n E E E 8 úú 4 ú ° Sangla ú !Kathmandu nú 7 ú 2 0 0 n ! B ! ú B 0 Kabhresthali 0 0 ú 0 ! Budanilkantha B !Kirtipur 5 n n Sundarijal 5 Madhy! apur 7 n 7 !Bhaktapur 0 " 0 / ! B 3 n 3 ! n ú ú B ! n ú n B ! ú n B ! ! B B n ! ! B B ! n B ú ! B ú ! B ! WX ú B n n ú ú nn n ChapaliBhadrakali ! Jitpurphedi úB XYú n ! ú n B ! ú ú B n n ú ú n ! B ! n IC B ! n B ! B ! B WX ! B ! B n ! n n TokhaChandesworin B nn n ú n ! ú B ! ! B B ! B ! ! ! B B B ú n n ú ! ! B B ! n ú B ! WX B ! WX B ! ! B B ! ! n B B N i ú ú ! n B ! B ú ú " ú d õö n ú a n ! B 0 ! B n n ' 0 N n 0 0 5 10 km ! n n n B n n ! ! i B B ! B 6 0 0 n ! ICB t ú 5 a n 5 4 ú N ! n n E ú B n 2 2 ° E m E ú " 7 E n u ú 7 7 IC E ! ! ! B B B 0 0 0 n ! B n E Baluwa ! B ' ! ! ! 2 B B B ! n IC Futung B E ! ! n 3 B B h ú ú n E 3 ! B d E 6 ! ú B n s ! Dharmasthali ú B IC E i a n n E ! n B E 4 ! B B ! ! úB B ! ! ! o B B B ! n B n n n ° ! R n B TokhaSarswoti ! ! B B ! Cartographic Information
    [Show full text]
  • NEPAL: Kathmandu - Operational Presence Map (Completed and Ongoing) [As of 30 Sep 2015]
    NEPAL: Kathmandu - Operational Presence Map (completed and ongoing) [as of 30 Sep 2015] 140 Partners in Kathmandu Jhormahangkal Sangla Kabhresthali Budhanilkantha Sundarijal Chapali Bhadrakali 1-10 11-20 21-40 41-60 61-100 Jitpur Phedi Tokhachandeshwari Phutung Nanglebhare Dharmasthali Tokhasaraswati Baluwa Lapsiphedi Goldhunga Khadka BhadrakaliChunikhel Nayapati Gagal Phedi Health 52 Manmaijn Mahangkal Alapot GongabuDhapasi Kapan Bhadrabas Sangkhu Bajrayogini Ichangunarayan Gokarneshwar Protection 52 Bhimdhunga Indrayani Sangkhu Suntol Thalidanchhi Pukulachhi Jorpati Shelter and NFI Ramkot 30 Sitapaila Mulpani Dahachok Kathmandu Metropolitan Badbhanjyang Syuchatar Gothatar WASH 24 Naikap Purano Balambu Thankot Naikap Naya Food Security Tinthana 15 MahadevsthanSatungal Education 10 Matatirtha Kirtipur Municipality Machchhegaun Early Recovery 3 Chalnakhel Shesh Narayan Talkudunde Chaur Saukhel Dakshinkali Chhaimale IMPLEMENTING PARTNERS BY CLUSTER Early Recovery Education Food Security 3 partners 10 partners 15 partners Nb of Nb of Nb of organisations organisations organisations 1 >=5 1 >=5 1 >=5 Health Protection Shelter and NFI 52 partners 52 partners 30 partners Nb of Nb of Nb of organisations organisations organisations 1 >=5 1 >=5 1 >=5 WASH 24 partners Want to find out the latest 3W products and other info on Nepal Earthquake response? visit the Humanitarian Response website at http:www.humanitarianresponse.info/en/op erations/nepal Nb of organisations Note: send feedback to Implementing partner represent the organization on the ground, [email protected] 1 >=5 in the affected district doing operational work, such as distributing food, tents, water purification kits, etc. Creation date: 30 Sep 2015 Glide number: EQ-2015-000048-NPL Sources: Cluster reporting The boundaries and names shown and the designations used on this map do not imply official endorsement or acceptance by the United Nations.
    [Show full text]
  • Final Report
    Endline Situation Survey of CASP ASP (SOP/FSP) in Kathmandu District FINAL REPORT Submitted to JICA/CASP Office Sanothimi, Bhaktapur Submitted by Teacher Educators’ Society – Nepal (TESON) Kathmandu, Nepal August 2009 Table of Contents Contents Page PRELIMINARIES i – xviii Table of contents i Acronyms and abbreviations iv Study team vi Acknowledgements vii Executive summary viii CHAPTER ONE: INTRODUCTION 1 - 10 1.1. Background 2 1.2. Objectives of the survey 5 1.3. Target group 6 1.4. Methodology 6 1.5. Schedule of the field survey 10 CHAPTER TWO: DOCUMENTS AND WORKSHOP REVIEW 11 - 22 2.1. Baseline situation survey in Dhading & Siraha 11 2.2. Action Research in Kathmandu 14 2.3. Monthly meetings in Kathmandu 15 2.4. Sharing workshop on community mobilization in Kathmandu 18 2.5. Sharing workshop on ID/OS activities in Kathmandu 21 CHAPTER THREE: IMPLEMENTATION OF CASP ASP 23-75 3.1 Geographical and operational information 23 3.2 Enrollment, attendance, transfer, dropout and completion rate of CASP ASP children 25 3.3 Physical facilities and services 29 3.4. Textbooks and school materials 31 3.5. Curriculum 33 3.6. Extracurricular activity 34 3.7. Management system 37 3.8. Networking and community contribution 45 i 3.9. Cost 51 3.10. Teaching aspects 53 3.10.1 Facilitators 53 3.10.2 Education Volunteers 57 3.10.3 Teaching and learning activities in CASP ASP 61 3.11. Academic performance of CASP ASP children 62 3.12. Comparison of CASP ASP (SOP & FSP) with Ordinary ASP 68 3.13. Overall contribution of CASP ASP to the children in the community 72 3.14 Continuation of CASP ASP class 73 CHAPTER FOUR: SITUATION AFTER IMPLEMENTATION OF CASP ASP 76-93 4.1 .
    [Show full text]
  • Health Impact of Indoor Air Pollution
    J Nepal Health Res Counc 2009 Oct;7(15):69-75 Original Article Original Health Impact of Indoor Air Pollution Joshi HD,1 Pandeya R,2 Dhakal B3 1Nepal Health Research Council, Ramshahpath, Kathmandu, 2Central Department of Environmental Science, Kirtipur Kathmandu, 3Asia Network for Sustainable Agriculture and Bio-resources. ABSTRACT Background: The domestic smoke exposure increases the risk of a range of common and serious diseases. Further, association of exposure with chronic bronchitis and chronic obstructive lung disease is quite well established in recent researches. This work was carried out to determine the health impact of indoor air pollution in rural hill region of Nepal. Methods: A cross-sectional study on health impact of indoor air pollution to exposed kitchen dwellers and children, was done using random sampling method devised with probability proportion in Malikarjun Village Development Committee, Nepal. This study was conducted in two phases, in first phase. Adult kitchen dwellers were assessed for prevalence of respiratory disorder while in second phase, during three months Acute Respiratory Infection episodes of children below two years were recorded. Results: Eight kinds of respiratory ailments and related symptoms were prevalent in adult respondents of 42 households. Cough phlegm, breathlessness, wheezing, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, and bronchial asthma were significantly varied with higher exposure category (P<0.05) and smoking habit (P<0.01). Peak expiratory flow rate PEFR results significantly varied with both smoking habit and exposure level both in male and female (P<0.01). Correlation analysis denoted higher prevalence of diseases and symptoms in smokers (r = 0.464; P<0.01).
    [Show full text]