World Championship 4.-3

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

World Championship 4.-3 • ess 1 e -4merica ~ Che:u n ew:Jpape,' Copyright IUS by United S'II'" ChHS federot' lon ~ol. X, No.4 Thuraday,' October 200, 1955 15 Cents Twenty Ladies Contend at, Moscow Conducted by PO/i/«m No. 17 J In Woman's 'world Championship RUSSELL CHAUVENET At the cad of four rounds in the Candidates Tourney at Moscow, END solutions to Position No. the lead was shared by U. S. Women's Co-Champion Mrs. Gisela K. Gres­ S 171 to Russell Chauvcnct, 721 ser and lame. M. Laz.arevie of Yugoslavia with 3~ ·'I.a each. Mlle.· Lazare­ Gist Avenue, Silver Spring, Md. vic gave Mrs. Sonja Gra[·Stevenson her first deteat, dropping the U. S. November 20, 1955. With your Women's Open Champion from a tie for first to a tie lor {lith with tion, plense send analysis or reason 21h·Ph. The third U. S. representative, former Women's Champion Miss supporting' your choice as "Best Mon'a May KarH, has had consistent bad luck to date, with three losses Move" or moves. and an adjourned game fOr an O-S score. Solution t o Position No. 171 wlll ep · Tied for third in the 4th rd, with pur In thl OIClmber 5th, 1955 Issu,: 3-1 each, are Mme. V,lentina Be· STANDINGS lova of lhe USSR and Mme. V. Aii.r j.ii"e Rounds NOJ'f , Do not pllK. 10/''''0''1$ It;> /"''' JoYa noY ic-Ncdeijkovic of Yugosla­ Lu:.revlc 1 ·2 Chaude 4~-O P<>~; t;o" , on 0'" c<J,d; be lUU to irulicllu Volpcrt yja. 1 ·1 Ic natlevll. 4~-41 rorrtd numb", 0/ position bei"1! ",IKIl, G...,sser 6 ·2 . Curflnkel 3H ~ Kelle r 6 ,·2 Heemskerk ,. d"J gin tht 1,,11 n ..m. f",J d J,.tI 01 Helova 5l-2i1 KlI.rfl ,., 'he 'O/YC'T /0 ,wist in p.opn ( fttJ;ting 0/ LOST A TOURNEY Craf- Kertesz solu,ion. White to play Steven'son S).2L Holuj ,.'"' U.S. SPEED EVENT Ncdeljkovlc SPi Mosehlnl Rubt.sova S~ - 31 Sucha '"', -, SANDRIN WINS MAYER TAKES The 14th annual U. S. Lightning ZvorklnN 5~·3~ Budlnlch !.&. Champions'hip will probably never Ivanovna 4.-3. ST. PAUL OPEN OHIO OPEN get into the official records since With a 6·1 score Angelo Sandrin .J:Jck Mayer oC Louisv ille, Ky.' the tournament director and the of Ch icago. Ill., wo n the 2nd an· won the Ohio Open Championship tournament management at Long 3 .MASTERS PLAN nual Sl. Paul Open Championship at Columbus on Solkoff points with Beach have bc!!n equally indiffer­ FOR EXHIBITIONS on SoB pOints, losing one game to 6-1 score, losing no games b ut en t about submitting an oUicial Ezra Budnllzky_ Second, also with drawing with. Malcolm Patrick and report. The Fall and Winter season of 6-1, was Hugh Myers oC Racine, Hoberl McC ready. Second, also with (:xhiil itiull lO un; wliJ be inau~ U l'at­ It is rumored, however, that the ed shortly wilh three International Wis., losing a ga me to Sandrin. 6·1, W:JS Charles Heising of Hamil­ event ended in an 18·3 tie between Stan Pcdlar o[ Winnipeg, Canada ton, who lost one game to Tim An. Donald Byrne and Larry EY ans, Mast ers available to clubs desiring such exhibitions for the encourage­ was thil'd with 51h-lih, losing a derson. Robert McCready of Cin· that James Sherwin was third with .. , game to Victor Co ntoski and drnw· clnnati WII S third with 5Jh.Ph, los· 17-4 and Abe Turner fourth. It is ment and education of their mem­ jng with K. N. Pedersen. Fourth to ing II gume to George Kellner and said that it wns directed by Mr. bers and the rcsulting local public­ sixth with equal 5·2 scores were drawing with Mayer in t h ~ final Guthrie McClain. Inquiries to Long ity for the chess club that such ex­ .Ezra Budilitzky of ' Yin nipeg, Milton round: Beach on the subject have brought hibition dcYelop . Otteson of st. Paul, and Victor Con­ Fourth to ninth on Solkoff with no further enlightment. In November International Mas· toski of ~lInneapoJis. Seventh to equal 5·2 scor es were George Kell· tcr George Koltanowski, chess edi­ elevcnth with 4.1h-2lh each werc K. ncr of lima. Malcolm Patrick of tor of the San Francisco Chronicle, Jakstas, Dane Smith, William E. Northfield, Richard Ling of Fair­ SHAPIRO TAKES will begin his tour. Key poi nts in Ka iser, George Tiers, and K. N. born, Robert Henry of Toledo, Kurt his itine rary wil l be Billings, Mont.; Pedersen. ' Loening of Columbus, and Richard N. MEXICO OPEN St. P aul, M,inn.; New HaYe n, Conn.; . Milton Otteson also won the Krause of Garfield Heights. 'The With a 5lh-1£ score Gene Shap­ J\.iiami, Fla.; St. Louis, Mo.; Pampa, Class A pri:te, while Ezra Budnit1.ky 49·player event was staged by the iro of Roswell won the New Mexico Tex. Clubs in approximate route of ~ and Victor Contoski shared the USCF Affiliated Ohio State Chess Open Championship, drawing with thL~ itinerary may arrange for Mr. Class B award. Conrad BatchedJer, Ass'n and was directed by James Hall ,J ones in the final round. Sec­ Koltanowski's appcurance by writ­ with '4-3 score, won the prize for H. Schroeder of Columbus. ond and third in the HI-player ing: George Koltanowsld, 200 AI· ranking hi gh school participant; Swiss on Solkoff points were Jack ham-bra St., Apt. 9, San }<~ranciseo and Glen F. Proechel with 3112-3 112 Shaw and Hall J ones, both of Al­ 23, Cali£. Mr. Koltanowski acts as the Class C award. The 40 player buquerque, with 4%-11,2 each. Shaw a Good Will Ambassador for the event was directed by Robert C. GO LOMBEK WINS lost a game to Shapiro and drcw USCF and wi!! be huppy to accept Gave, assisted by Dane , Smith, Eu· BRITISH TITLE with R. S. Underwood. Jones lost new USCF memberships or re­ gene Hoeflin, and Alden Riley, and to B. E. Thurston and drew with newals of membership while on H. Golombek, games editor of !.he Shapiro. Fourth to sixth with 4-2 was conducted under the new USCF British Chcss Magazine a nd now tour. Harkness System oC Pairings. each were Albert Harle of Albu­ Spanish International Master AI­ the "grand old man" of British q uerque, R. S. Underwood o f Lub­ Chess, won his third British Champ­ turito Pomar is again in New York, bock, Texas, and Warren Miller oC arriving scveral weeks ago f rom ACKERMAN TOPS ionship at Aberystwyth, Wales in Albuquerque. The event was staged an impressive 36-player Swiss by Spain, and would welcome dates by the Albuquerque YMCA Chess for simulhlllcoUS exhibitions. Intcr­ SWE NSON EVENT the score of 8% ·2*. He lost onc Club, a USCF Afmiale. David Ackerman with 4'h·lh on ga me to r unner·up R. G. Wade, and ested clubs may contact: Martin SoB points topped the 8th annual drew with F_ Parr, John Penrose, Nunez, 211 West 21st St., New York Swenson Memorial Tournament at and A. Phillips. Former New Zeu­ BU RDICK SCORES 11, N. Y. Omuha, drawing with runner-up land Champion R. G. Wade was Lastly, Grandmaster Sam u e I Jack Spence, the well-known editor 'second with 8-3, losing one gume to AT HUNTINGTON Reshevsky plans a ·tour b.egiflning of the American Tournament Book F. Parr, and drawing with A. R. B. USCF Life Member Donald Bur­ J anuary 1, 1955 fr om Pennsylvania series: Spence was sccond, also Thomas, P. H. Clarke, M. J / F rank­ ' dick tallied a per fect 8-0 score to through Maryland to Kentucky, with 4 1,i·lh. Third to sixth on 5-B Jin, und John Penrose. Third to win the Huntington CW. Va.) City Texas, Colorado, CaliIornia, to Van­ with equal 3-2 scores wer e Richard mth with 7%-3* were P . S. Milner· Championship. Second was Dr. S. couver and through Canada to mi­ Hervert, L. J. Conway, George Hal­ Barry, F. Pa rr, and A. P hiUips, Werthammer with 61h·BIl, losing nois, Michigan, Ohio and New Eng­ sey, and Bruce Price. The field of while B. J. Moore was sixth with a game to Burdick and drawi ng land , ending in March. Clubs on twe)ve participants was unusually 7-4. It was in the main the triumph with Cllarles 1\o10rgan. Morgan was this approximate itinerary may small for the event and several of 01 veterans over youth with only third with 5ih-21,i, and Tom Berg­ make arrangements by writing: the mOre prominent Omaha player~ the la·year old B. J. Moore of quist placed fourth with 4!h-3* SamueJ ResheYsky, 30 Joho St., failed to enter. Birmingham a mong the top six. in the 9-player round wbin event. Spring Valley, N. Y. COLLEGE CHESS ALL'S WELL THAT ENDS WELL COMES TO LIF E CI.ed6 .Lf. Mastering the End Game With the opening 01 the Fall College season, Collegiate chess By WALTER KORN, Editor of MCO comes to JUe and in recognition of 3n r!ew 1jort its . importance CHESS LIFE has By Allen Kcru/man FINDING' THE MISSING TEMPO hastened to restore the "College . T ODAY it is all sciSSors and paste, applied to BCE· diagram 252, which Chess Life" column. This year, in BOUT ten years ago the City is our diagram no.
Recommended publications
  • Where Organized Chess in America Began
    Where Organized Chess in America Began EMPIRE CHESS Spring 2014 Volume XXXVII, No. 1 $5.00 States Alive! Empire Chess P.O. Box 340969 Brooklyn, NY 11234 1 NEW YORK STATE CHESS ASSOCIATION, INC. www.nysca.net The New York State Chess Association, Inc., America‘s oldest chess organization, is a not-for-profit organization dedicated to promoting chess in New York State at all levels. As the State Affiliate of the United States Chess Federation, its Directors also serve as USCF Voting Members and Delegates. President Bill Goichberg PO Box 249 Salisbury Mills, NY 12577 We're simply the best! [email protected] Vice President Thank you for the almost 800 players and caravan of parents and coaches Polly Wright that made the 2014 State Scholastics in Saratoga Springs the best-attended 57 Joyce Road Upstate scholastic ever. We congratulate our champion, IM Alexsandr Eastchester, NY 10709 Ostrovsiky, who will be representing the Empire State in the Denker [email protected] Tournament of High School Champions in Orlando, Florida this summer. Treasurer Karl Heck Our other representatives will be Daniel Brodsky in the Barber K-8 5426 Wright Street, CR 67 East Durham, NY 12423 Champion Tournament and Lilla Poteat in the National Girl's Invitational [email protected] Championship. This will be the third year that Ms. Poteat will be representing New York at an invitational national. We wish them all the Membership Secretary best in Orlando. Phyllis Benjamin P.O. Box 340511 Brooklyn, NY 11234-0511 Along with our scholastic being the best, New York also has the richest [email protected] chess history of any state in the Union.
    [Show full text]
  • FIDE Arbiters' Manual 2021
    FIDE ARBITERS’ COMMISSION ARBITERS’ MANUAL 2021 ii iii INTRODUCTION Dear fellow arbiters, dear friends, This manual is yours! Since the first edition published in 2013, the Arbiters' Manual has been a reference for thousands of chess arbiters worldwide. It has been evolving over time, adding regulations, sharing examples or comments, removing obsolete parts... Year after year, it has been aggregating the experience of colleagues passionately investing their energy in making the manual better! More than a teamwork, our manual is a concrete illustration of the FIDE motto: Gens Una Sumus – we are one family. One family with other commissions who produce regulations that we have to apply in tournaments; and especially with arbiters sharing various views or feedback. Thank you all for your contribution in helping our sector to grow! This edition contains 2 new chapters: FIDE Online Chess regulations with comments and sample exam questions for FIDE arbiters. Those are 2 practical topics and the Commission hopes that they will help readers in their arbiter's activities and training! Our team also took some time to review comments and interpretations, so that you benefit from better added value when studying the subjects. For all these reasons, the FIDE Arbiters' Commission is proud to release the Arbiter's Manual 2021! Wishing you good reads and even better tournaments! Laurent FREYD Chairman FIDE Arbiters’ Commission iv Revisions list Version Number Date Changes 00 01 Oct 2017 Initial Version 01 31 Dec 2017 2018 version, FIDE laws changes taking
    [Show full text]
  • Rules of Chess
    Rules of chess From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia The rules of chess (also known as the laws of chess) are rules governing the play of the game of chess. While the exact origins of chess are unclear, modern rules first took form during the Middle Ages. The rules continued to be slightly modified until the early 19th century, when they reached essentially their current form. The rules also varied somewhat from place to place. Today Fédération Internationale des Échecs (FIDE), also known as the World Chess Organization, sets the standard rules, with slight modifications made by some national organizations for their own purposes. There are variations of the rules for fast chess, correspondence chess, online chess, and chess variants. Chess is a game played by two people on a chessboard, with 32 pieces (16 for each player) of six types. Each type of piece moves in a distinct way. The goal of the game is to checkmate, i.e. to threaten the opponent's king with inevitable capture. Games do not necessarily end with checkmate – players often resign if they believe they will lose. In addition, there are several ways that a game can end in a draw. Besides the basic movement of the pieces, rules also govern the equipment used, the time control, the conduct and ethics of players, accommodations for handicapped players, the recording of moves using chess notation, as well as procedures for irregularities that occur during a game. Contents 1 Initial setup 1.1 Identifying squares 2 Play of the game 2.1 Movement 2.1.1 Basic moves 2.1.2 Castling 2.1.3 En passant 2.1.4 Pawn promotion Game in a public park in Kiev, using a 2.2 Check chess clock 3 End of the game 3.1 Checkmate 3.2 Resigning 3.3 Draws 3.4 Time control 4 Competition rules 4.1 Act of moving the pieces 4.2 Touch-move rule 4.3 Timing 4.4 Recording moves 4.5 Adjournment 5 Irregularities 5.1 Illegal move 5.2 Illegal position 6 Conduct Staunton style chess pieces.
    [Show full text]
  • Glossary of Chess
    Glossary of chess See also: Glossary of chess problems, Index of chess • X articles and Outline of chess • This page explains commonly used terms in chess in al- • Z phabetical order. Some of these have their own pages, • References like fork and pin. For a list of unorthodox chess pieces, see Fairy chess piece; for a list of terms specific to chess problems, see Glossary of chess problems; for a list of chess-related games, see Chess variants. 1 A Contents : absolute pin A pin against the king is called absolute since the pinned piece cannot legally move (as mov- ing it would expose the king to check). Cf. relative • A pin. • B active 1. Describes a piece that controls a number of • C squares, or a piece that has a number of squares available for its next move. • D 2. An “active defense” is a defense employing threat(s) • E or counterattack(s). Antonym: passive. • F • G • H • I • J • K • L • M • N • O • P Envelope used for the adjournment of a match game Efim Geller • Q vs. Bent Larsen, Copenhagen 1966 • R adjournment Suspension of a chess game with the in- • S tention to finish it later. It was once very common in high-level competition, often occurring soon af- • T ter the first time control, but the practice has been • U abandoned due to the advent of computer analysis. See sealed move. • V adjudication Decision by a strong chess player (the ad- • W judicator) on the outcome of an unfinished game. 1 2 2 B This practice is now uncommon in over-the-board are often pawn moves; since pawns cannot move events, but does happen in online chess when one backwards to return to squares they have left, their player refuses to continue after an adjournment.
    [Show full text]
  • 20-21 Chess Rules Book
    20-21 CHESS RULES BOOK Rule Page 1. Introduction 2 2. Chess Board and Its Arrangement 2 3. The Chessmen and Their Arrangement 3 4. Conduct of the Game 4 5. Definition of the Move 5 6. Moves of the Individual Chessmen 6 7. Determination and Completion of a Move 7 8. The Touched Chessmen 8 9. Illegal Position Created During the Game 9 10. Check 10 11. Won Game 10 12. Drawing Game 11 13. Recording of Game 13 14. Use of the Chess Clock 14 15. Time Limit 16 16. Time Trouble 16 17. Conduct of the Players, Coaches and Spectators 17 18. Penalties 20 19. Appeals 21 20. Notation 22 21. Players With Disabilities 23 22. Application of the Rules 25 23. Officials in State Tournament Series 26 Changes/edits from last school year to this school year are shaded. 1 RULE 1 - INTRODUCTION SECTION 1 The game of chess is played between two opponents by moving objects, referred to as chessmen, on a board with squares of two alternating colors called a chessboard. SECTION 2 Players and coaches are to conduct themselves in an ethical manner in the spirit of fair play. SECTION 3 Chess contests may be individual, team, medley team, or board Swiss. Article 1 An Individual Tournament is an event in which players are paired against each other. Article 2 A Team Tournament is an event in which a team of players is paired against the same number of players from another team, more than 1 individual from a team is simultaneously paired against the same number of players from another team, and the individual results are compiled to produce a team score.
    [Show full text]
  • The Complete Guide to Chess
    The Complete Guide to Chess Master: Chess Tactics, Chess Openings and Chess Strategies Logan Donovan © Copyright 2015 - All rights reserved. In no way is it legal to reproduce, duplicate, or transmit any part of this document in either electronic means or in printed format. Recording of this publication is strictly prohibited and any storage of this document is not allowed unless with written permission from the publisher. All rights reserved. The information provided herein is stated to be truthful and consistent, in that any liability, in terms of inattention or otherwise, by any usage or abuse of any policies, processes, or directions contained within is the solitary and utter responsibility of the recipient reader. Under no circumstances will any legal responsibility or blame be held against the publisher for any reparation, damages, or monetary loss due to the information herein, either directly or indirectly. Respective authors own all copyrights not held by the publisher. Legal Notice: This eBook is copyright protected. This is only for personal use. You cannot amend, distribute, sell, use, quote or paraphrase any part or the content within this eBook without the consent of the author or copyright owner. Legal action will be pursued if this is breached. Disclaimer Notice: Please note the information contained within this document is for educational and entertainment purposes only. Every attempt has been made to provide accurate, up to date and reliable complete information. No warranties of any kind are expressed or implied. Readers acknowledge that the author is not engaging in the rendering of legal, financial, medical or professional advice.
    [Show full text]
  • Chess Strategy and Tactics for Novice Players
    Chess Strategy and Tactics For Novice Players P N B R Q K XABCDEFGHY 8rsnlwqkvlntr( 7zppzppzppzpp' 6-+-+-+-+& 5+-+-+-+-% 4-+-+-+-+$ 3+-+-+-+-# 2PzPPzPPzPPzP" 1tRNvLQmKLsNR! Xabcdefghy Copyright 1994, by Wisconsin Vortack, Inc. Second Edition 2002, Edited by Alessandro Nizzola Chess Strategy and Tactics For Novice Players Set up: 1. Align board so the white square corner is to right. “White is right!” as you look at your side of the board. 2. Queen is on her own Color. White Queen is on a white square. Black Queen is on a black square. Values: Pawn = 1 point (but an advanced Pawn grows in value – especially after crossing the middle of board if it is protected). Bishop = 3 points (but if the Bishop’s diagonals are blocked by its own men or by enemy Pawns – it may have less value). Knight = 3 points (but if the Knight is blocked by its own men occupying squares or if the Knight is stuck on the side of the board, it may have less value). Rook = 5 points (a Rook on an open file is usually more valuable than a Rook blocked by other pieces). Queen = 9 points (The Queen is so valuable she should usually stay near shelter until you have tried to move out your Knights and Bishops and in many cases your Rooks. Otherwise you will waste your precious moves hiding her from attack when you should be using your opening moves to develop your 3 and 5 point pieces). Each Move = (Although moves are not assigned points, they should not be wasted as they too have value – just as a head start has value in a foot race).
    [Show full text]
  • Instruction Sheet Sturdy  Elegant  Classic
    CHESS instruction sheet Sturdy Elegant Classic The official rules of chess are maintained by the Each chess piece has its own style of moving. World Chess Federation. This version is taken Please reference the diagrams below, which are from online sources. also located on the bottom of the pieces. P Chess is played on a square board of eight rows The king moves one square in (called ranks) and eight columns (called files) of any direction. The king has also squares. The colors of the sixty-four squares a special move which is called alternate and are referred to as "light squares" and castling and involves also KING "dark squares". The chessboard is placed with a moving a rook. light square at the right-hand end of the rank The rook can move any number nearest to each player, and the pieces are set out of squares along any rank or file, with each queen on its own color. The pieces are but may not leap over other divided, by convention, into white and black sets. pieces. Along with the king, the The players are referred to as "White" and rook is involved during the "Black", and each begins the game with sixteen king's castling move. ROOK pieces of the specified color. These consist of one king, one queen, two rooks, two bishops, two The bishop can move any knights, and eight pawns. number of squares diagonally, but may not leap over other pieces. M BISHOP White always moves first. After the initial move, The queen combines the power the players alternately move one piece at a time of the rook and bishop and can (with the exception of castling, when two pieces move any number of squares are moved).
    [Show full text]
  • Arbiters' Manual 2019
    FIDE ARBITERS’ COMMISSION GENS UNA SUMUS ARBITERS’ MANUAL 2019 Revisions list Version Number Date Changes 00 01 Oct 2017 Initial Version 01 31 Dec 2017 2018 version, FIDE laws changes taking effect from January 2018 (Articles 7.5, 7.6, 7.7, 7.8, A.4.2, A.4.3, A.4.5) Addition: Guidelines for the organisers FIDE Swiss Rules C.04.2.A: the whole section has been rewritten, C.04.2.B.3: a clarification 02 01 Sep 2018 Some minor grammatical corrections, New Anti-cheating guidelines for Arbiters, Title norms example correction 03 01 July 2019 Some minor grammatical corrections General Rules and Technical Recommendations for Tournaments New General Regulations for Competitions Addition: Regulations for the classification of the Chess Arbiters Table of contents A BRIEF HISTORY OF THE LAWS OF CHESS…………………………………………………………………….…………………….1 FIDE LAWS OF CHESS…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..3 INTRODUCTION ............................................................................................................................... 3 PREFACE .......................................................................................................................................... 3 BASIC RULES OF PLAY ...................................................................................................................... 4 Article 1: The nature and objectives of the game of chess ............................................................ 4 Article 2: The initial position of the pieces on the chessboard .....................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Chess Is Played on a Square Board of Eight Rows and Eight Columns
    Step 1: Setup: Chess is played on a square board of eight rows and eight columns. The colors of the 64 squares alternate and are referred to as light and dark squares. There should always be a white square at the closest right-hand side for both players. By convention, the game pieces are divided into white and black sets, and the players are referred to as White and Black respectively. Each player begins the game with 16 pieces of the specified color, which consist of one king, one queen, two rooks, two bishops, two knights, and eight pawns. The pieces are set out as shown in the diagram and photo, with each queen on a square of its own color, the white queen on a light square and the black queen on a dark. Turns: White always moves first, and players alternate turns. Players can only move one piece at a time, except when castling. Taking Pieces: Players take pieces when they encounter an opponent in their movement path. Only pawns take differently than they move. Players cannot take or move through their own pieces. Movement The player with the white pieces always moves first. After the first move, players alternately move one piece per turn (except for castling, when two pieces are moved). Pieces are moved to either an unoccupied square or one occupied by an opponent's piece, which is captured and removed from play. With the sole exception of en passant, all pieces capture by moving to the square that the opponent's piece occupies. A player may not make any move that would put or leave the player's own king under attack.
    [Show full text]
  • 'DTS' Depth to Stalemate Endgame Tables
    Stalemate and 'DTS' depth to stalemate endgame tables Article Accepted Version The article Müller, K. and Haworth, G. (2020) Stalemate and 'DTS' depth to stalemate endgame tables. ICGA Journal, 41 (4). pp. 191- 199. ISSN 1389-6911 doi: https://doi.org/10.3233/ICG-190133 Available at http://centaur.reading.ac.uk/86343/ It is advisable to refer to the publisher’s version if you intend to cite from the work. See Guidance on citing . Published version at: https://content.iospress.com/articles/icga-journal/icg190133 To link to this article DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3233/ICG-190133 Publisher: The International Computer Games Association All outputs in CentAUR are protected by Intellectual Property Rights law, including copyright law. Copyright and IPR is retained by the creators or other copyright holders. Terms and conditions for use of this material are defined in the End User Agreement . www.reading.ac.uk/centaur CentAUR Central Archive at the University of Reading Reading’s research outputs online Stalemate and ‘DTS’ Depth to Stalemate Endgame Tables Karsten Müller and Guy Haworth1 Hamburg, Germany and Reading, UK Abstract. Stalemating the opponent in chess has given rise to various opinions as to the nature of that result and the reward it should properly receive. Here, following Lasker and Reti, we propose that ‘stalemate’ is a secondary goal, superior to a draw by agreement or rule – but inferior to mate. We report the work of ‘Aloril’ who has created endgame tables holding both ‘DTM’ depth to mate and ‘DTS’ depth to stalemate data, and who should be regarded as the prime author of this paper.
    [Show full text]
  • Chess from Wikipedia, the Free Encyclopedia This Article Is About
    Chess From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia This article is about the Western board game. For other chess games or other uses, see Chess (disambiguation). Chess Part of a Staunton chess set (from left to right): a white king, a black rook, a black queen, a whitepawn, a black knight, and a white bishop Years active c. 6th-century India to present Genre(s) Board game Abstract strategy game Players 2 Setup time c. 1 minute Playing time Casual games usually last 10 to 60 minutes; tournament games last anywhere from about ten minutes (blitz chess) to six hours or more. Random chance None 7 7 Initial position: first row: rook, knight, bishop, queen, king, bishop, knight, and rook; second row: pawns Chess is a two-player strategy board game played on a chessboard, a checkered gameboard with 64 squares arranged in an eight-by-eight grid. It is one of the world's most popular games, played by millions of people worldwide at home, in parks, clubs, online, bycorrespondence, and in tournaments. Each player begins the game with 16 pieces: one king, one queen, two rooks, two knights, two bishops, and eight pawns. Each of the six piece types moves differently. Pieces are used to attack and capture the opponent's pieces, with the objective to 'checkmate' the opponent's king by placing it under an inescapable threat of capture. In addition to checkmate, the game can be won by the voluntary resignation of the opponent, which typically occurs when too much material is lost, or if checkmate appears unavoidable.
    [Show full text]