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POLITIČKA UPOTREBA TRADICIJE CRNOJEVIĆA U XVIII I XIX VIJEKU Živko M
POLITIČKA UPOTREBA TRADICIJE CRNOJEVIĆA U XVIII I XIX VIJEKU Živko M. Andrijašević Nacionalni i državotvorni pokreti balkanskih naroda, tokom XVIII i XIX vijeka, često su u srednjovjekovnoj državnoj tradi - ciji tražili ideološka uporišta za svoje političke ciljeve ili izvorišta svog političkog legitimiteta. Činjeno je to zbog toga što je svaka politička ideja XVIII i XIX vijeka, za koju se mogla pronaći istorijska osnova u srednjovjekovnoj državnoj tradiciji, doživljavana utemeljenom i opravdanom, dok je njeno prih - vatanje i slijeđenje, dobijalo ponekad značenje nacionalne oba - veze. Jedan primjer takvog korišćenja srednjovjekovne državne tradicije, odnosi se na upotrebu tradicije dinastije Crnojević u Crnoj Gori tokom XVIII i XIX vijeka. Dinastija Crnojević vladala je Zetom (Crnom Gorom) u dru - goj polovini XV vijeka. Prvi od tri vladara iz te dinastije, Stefan (Stefanica), došao je na čelo zetske države 1451. godine, a vla - dao je do 1464/65. godine. Naslijedio ga je sin Ivan, koji je vla - dao do 1490. godine. Ivan Crnojević se na početku vladavine su - kobio s Mletačkom Republikom, od koje je bezuspješno po ku - šavao da uzme pośede oko Kotora. Kad je njegovoj državi zapri - jetila opasnost od Osmanskoga carstva, izmirio se s Repu bli - kom. Ipak, Osmansko carstvo primoralo ga je na vazalni po ložaj i plaćanje godišnjega danka (1471). U vrijeme mletačko-osman - www. maticacrnogorska.me MATICA, zima 2010. 563 Živko M. Andrijašević skoga sukoba oko Skadra (1474), prešao je na stranu Mletačke Republike. Da bi osnažio odbranu svoje države, podigao je tvr - đavu Obod (1475). Kao mletačkoga saveznika osmanske snage su ga napale 1479. godine, pa je morao da pobjegne iz zemlje. -
CROSS BORDER COOPERATION in SHKODRA Prospective Euro-Region Or a Pending Effort?
ALBANIAN INSTITUTE FOR INTERNATIONAL STUDIES CROSS BORDER COOPERATION IN SHKODRA Prospective Euro-Region or a Pending Effort? Tirana, 2006 1 Principal Researcher Gjergji Vurmo Editor Eno Trimçev ©Copyright 2006 Albanian Institute for International Studies (AIIS) Albanian Institute for International Studies (AIIS) Rr. “Deshmoret e 4 Shkurtit”, Nr. 7/1, Tirana, Albania Tel: + 355 42 488 53 Fax: +355 42 703 37 E-mail: [email protected] Website: http://www.aiis-albania.org 2 Acknowledgements ________________________________________________________________________ The Albanian Institute for International Studies (AIIS) is grateful to the US Embassy in Tirana for the financial support granted for the implementation of this project. We would like to thank in particular a large number of experts and local stakeholders in Shkodra whose input was crucial for the preparation of this study. AIIS takes this opportunity to express its gratitude to the Municipality of Shkodra, “Luigj Gurakuqi” University, Regional Environment Center (Shkodra Office), ACIT (Tirana), Chamber of Commerce (Shkodra), Shkodra Prefecture, GTZ (Tirana Office), as well as other institutions for their generously provided assistance during the field work and the round table consultations. We would also like to thank Ms. Zemaida Kastrati – Mozali, Mrs. Djana Bejko, Mr. Anton Leka, Mr. Ilir Ciko, Mr. Bledar Striniqi, Mr. Ismail Beka, Mr. Daniele Pedretti for contributing their fresh points of view and valuable suggestions and valuable expertise to this work. 3 Table of Contents -
Behind Stone Walls
BEHIND STONE WALLS CHANGING HOUSEHOLD ORGANIZATION AMONG THE ALBANIANS OF KOSOVA by Berit Backer Edited by Robert Elsie and Antonia Young, with an introduction and photographs by Ann Christine Eek Dukagjini Balkan Books, Peja 2003 1 This book is dedicated to Hajria, Miradia, Mirusha and Rabia – girls who shocked the village by going to school. 2 TABLE OF CONTENTS Preface Berita - the Norwegian Friend of the Albanians, by Ann Christine Eek BEHIND STONE WALLS Acknowledgement 1. INTRODUCTION Family and household Family – types, stages, forms Demographic processes in Isniq Fieldwork Data collection 2. ISNIQ: A VILLAGE AND ITS FAMILIES Once upon a time Going to Isniq Kosova First impressions Education Sources of income and professions Traditional adaptation The household: distribution in space Household organization Household structure Positions in the household The household as an economic unit 3. CONJECTURING ABOUT AN ETHNOGRAPHIC PAST Ashtu është ligji – such are the rules The so-called Albanian tribal society The fis The bajrak Economic conditions Land, labour and surplus in Isniq The political economy of the patriarchal family or the patriarchal mode of reproduction 3 4. RELATIONS OF BLOOD, MILK AND PARTY MEMBERSHIP The traditional social structure: blood The branch of milk – the female negative of male positive structure Crossing family boundaries – male and female interaction Dajet - mother’s brother in Kosova The formal political organization Pleqësia again Division of power between partia and pleqësia The patriarchal triangle 5. A LOAF ONCE BROKEN CANNOT BE PUT TOGETHER The process of the split Reactions to division in the family Love and marriage The phenomenon of Sworn Virgins and the future of sex roles Glossary of Albanian terms used in this book Bibliography Photos by Ann Christine Eek 4 PREFACE ‘Behind Stone Walls’ is a sociological, or more specifically, a social anthropological study of traditional Albanian society. -
Customary Laws, Folk Culture, and Social Lifeworlds: Albanian Studies in Critical Perspective Albert Doja
Customary Laws, Folk Culture, and Social Lifeworlds: Albanian Studies in Critical Perspective Albert Doja To cite this version: Albert Doja. Customary Laws, Folk Culture, and Social Lifeworlds: Albanian Studies in Critical Perspective. Luka Breneselovic. Spomenica Valtazara Bogišića o stogodišnjici njegove smrti [Gedächt- nisschrift für Valtazar Bogišić zur 100. Wiederkehr seines Todestages], Beograd: Sluzbeni & Institute of Comparative Law, vol. 2, pp. 183-199., 2011. halshs-00692739 HAL Id: halshs-00692739 https://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-00692739 Submitted on 1 May 2012 HAL is a multi-disciplinary open access L’archive ouverte pluridisciplinaire HAL, est archive for the deposit and dissemination of sci- destinée au dépôt et à la diffusion de documents entific research documents, whether they are pub- scientifiques de niveau recherche, publiés ou non, lished or not. The documents may come from émanant des établissements d’enseignement et de teaching and research institutions in France or recherche français ou étrangers, des laboratoires abroad, or from public or private research centers. publics ou privés. Customary Laws, Folk Culture, and Social Lifeworlds: Albanian Studies in Critical Perspective A D The Institute of Comparative Law in Belgrade launched this year a Festschrift in honour of Valtazar Bogišić (1834–1908), a jurist, law historian and folklorist. His most notable works are researches on family structure and he is primarily known as a codifier of civil law in Montenegro, which he prepared on the basis of a voluminous questionnaire.1 One of his main informants was the leader of the Kuci lineage, at the border of Montenegro and Albania and reputed of Albanian stock. -
Ligjvënësit Shqipëtarë Në Vite
LIGJVËNËSIT SHQIPTARË NË VITE Viti 1920 Këshilli Kombëtar i Lushnjës (Senati) Një dhomë, 37 deputetë 27 mars 1920–20 dhjetor 1920 Zgjedhjet u mbajtën më 31 janar 1920. Xhemal NAIPI Kryetar i Këshillit Kombëtar (1920) Dhimitër KACIMBRA Kryetar i Këshillit Kombëtar (1920) Lista emërore e senatorëve 1. Abdurrahman Mati 22. Myqerem HAMZARAJ 2. Adem GJINISHI 23. Mytesim KËLLIÇI 3. Adem PEQINI 24. Neki RULI 4. Ahmet RESULI 25. Osman LITA 5. Bajram bej CURRI 26. Qani DISHNICA 6. Bektash CAKRANI 27. Qazim DURMISHI 7. Beqir bej RUSI 28. Qazim KOCULI 8. Dine bej DIBRA 29. Ramiz DACI 9. Dine DEMA 30. Rexhep MITROVICA 10. Dino bej MASHLARA 31. Sabri bej HAFIZ 11. Dhimitër KACIMBRA 32. Sadullah bej TEPELENA 12. Fazlli FRASHËRI 33. Sejfi VLLAMASI 13. Gjergj KOLECI 34. Spiro Jorgo KOLEKA 14. Halim bej ÇELA 35. Spiro PAPA 15. Hilë MOSI 36. Shefqet VËRLACI 16. Hysein VRIONI 37. Thanas ÇIKOZI 17. Irfan bej OHRI 38. Veli bej KRUJA 18. Kiço KOÇI 39. Visarion XHUVANI 19. Kolë THAÇI 40. Xhemal NAIPI 20. Kostaq (Koço) KOTA 41. Xhemal SHKODRA 21. Llambi GOXHAMANI 42. Ymer bej SHIJAKU Viti 1921 Këshilli Kombëtar/Parlamenti Një dhomë, 78 deputetë 21 prill 1921–30 shtator 1923 Zgjedhjet u mbajtën më 5 prill 1921. Pandeli EVANGJELI Kryetar i Këshillit Kombëtar (1921) Eshref FRASHËRI Kryetar i Këshillit Kombëtar (1922–1923) 1 Lista emërore e deputetëve të Këshillit Kombëtar (Lista pasqyron edhe ndryshimet e bëra gjatë legjislaturës.) 1. Abdyl SULA 49. Mehdi FRASHËRI 2. Agathokli GJITONI 50. Mehmet PENGILI 3. Ahmet HASTOPALLI 51. Mehmet PILKU 4. Ahmet RESULI 52. Mithat FRASHËRI 5. -
Rregjimi Komunist Vrau Dhe Pushkatoi 226 Malësorë
E PAVARUR, INFORMATIVE, HISTORIKE DHE PATRIOTIKE Botues; Vasel GILAJ, Viti i botim XXI, Nr 57, Çmimi 2 USD, New York Mars 2016 [email protected] Janar 1945 forcat e Prek Calit vrasin 57 partizanë FAQE 20-21 Zenel Shabani, “Gjenerali me xhamadan” i atdhetarisë FAQE 22-25 Pretash Zeka Ulaj, bajraktari i Kojës dhe kufinjve të Shqipërisë FAQE 26-29 Lukë Kaçaj, Shaljapini sss Shqipetar FAQE 32-35 Malësorët e Plavë e Gucisë një shekull të masakruar Rregjimi komunist FAQE 36-41 Shasi vendbanimi i hershëm ilir, qyteti vrau dhe pushkatoi i 365 kishave FAQE 42-45 Adem Demaci, Profeti i 226 malësorë Kosoves FAQE 46-48 MARS 2016 2 Ju fton të kontriboni, për promovimin dhe mbrojtjen e vlerave të patjetërsueshme që trashëguam si amanet nga të parët! E PAVARUR, INFORMATIVE, HISTORIKE DHE PATRIOTIKE INFORMATIVE, E PAVARUR, MARS 2016 3 Urdhër lirie apo ikje për liri ite me pare ne Bashkin e qytetit te shkodres,keshilli bashkiak dha nje titull nderi. Gazetaret e pranishem e pyeten kryetarin e keshillit se c’ fare ka bere ky person qe nuk e njohim,nuk e dini i pyeti Kryetari gazetaret jo than serish ata,po ky ka Vbere kerkese sqaroi kryetari. Keshtu me duket se ka ndollur edhe me Dekoraten e dhen Shoqatave Malesia e Madhe ne Detroid dhe New York,tashme nga ishe Presidentja e Kosoves A.Jahjaga ne muajin Shkurt te ketij viti,me titullin Urdheri i Lirise. Nisur nga ky fakt dhe vecanarishte nga trumbetimi dhe tundja qe po i bejne keto shoqata kesaj dekorate,dhe posacerishte ata te Detroidit ketyre zoterinjeve deshiroj tu jape dhe pa dyshim miqesishte,disa argumente per mendimin time kundershtues. -
Republika E Kosovës Republika Kosovo - Republic of Kosovo Kuvendi - Skupština - Assembly
Republika e Kosovës Republika Kosovo - Republic of Kosovo Kuvendi - Skupština - Assembly T R A N S K R I P T I MBLEDHJES PLENARE TË KUVENDIT TË REPUBLIKËS SË KOSOVËS, E MBAJTUR MË 16, 23 DHE 30 MARS 2018 SA PLENARNE SEDNICE SKUPŠTINE REPUBLIKE KOSOVA, ODRŽANE 16, 23. I 30. MARTA 2018. GODINE MARS - MART 2018 Rendi i ditës 1. Koha për deklarime jashtë rendit të ditës, 2. Koha për pyetje parlamentare, 3. Interpelanca e kryeministrit të Republikës së Kosovës, z. Ramush Haradinaj, sipas kërkesës së Grupi Parlamentar të Lëvizjes “Vetëvendosje” lidhur me vdekjen e dhunshme të aktivistit të Lëvizjes “Vetëvendosje”, Astrit Dehari, 4. Shqyrtimi i Propozim-Programit të Punës së Kuvendit të Kosovës për vitin 2018, 5. Shqyrtimi i parë i Projekt-Rregullores së Kuvendit, 6. Shqyrtimi i Projektligjit për ratifikimin e Marrëveshjes për hua ndërmjet Republikës së Kosovës dhe Bankës Evropiane për Rindërtim dhe Zhvillim, për Projektin e autostradës Kijevë- Zahaq, 7. Shqyrtimi i dytë i Projektligjit nr. 06/L-004 për ndryshimin dhe plotësimin e Ligjit nr. 03/L- 094 për Presidentin e Republikës së Kosovës, 8. Shqyrtimi i dytë i Projektligjit nr. 06/L-013 për ndryshimin dhe plotësimin e Ligjit nr. 04/L- 072 për kontrollin dhe mbikëqyrjen e kufirit shtetëror, i ndryshuar dhe plotësuar me Ligjin nr. 04/L-214, 9. Shqyrtimi i dytë i Projektligjit nr. 06/L-014 për infrastrukturën kritike, 10. Shqyrtimi i dytë i Projektligjit nr. 06/L-015 për masat doganore për mbrojtjen e të drejtave të pronësisë intelektuale, 11. Shqyrtimi i raportit të performansës së ndërmarrjeve publike për vitet 2015 dhe 2016, 12. -
Familija Medunjanin
F A M I L I J A M E D U N J A N I N Medunjanin I.Ismet Bar, 2o20.godine Page 1 of 135 Familija Medunjanin Autor Ismet I.Medunjanin Izdavač Recizent Kompjuterska i grafička obrada Ismet I.Medunjanin Page 2 of 135 Bismil-lahir-rahmanir-rahim U ime Allaha, Milostivog, Samilosnog PREDGOVOR » Sve što se zabilježi ostaje da se pamti, a što se pamti nestaje « (Mula Mustafa Bašeskija) Sura ‘ALEK Ugrušak - 98.Sura 1. IKRE BISMI RABBIK ELLEZI 1. Čitaj, u ime Gospodara tvoga HALEK. koji stvara, 2. HALEKAL INSANE MIN ‘ALEK. 2. stvara čovjeka od ugruška! 3. IKRE UVERABBUKEL EKREM. 3. Čitaj, plemenit je Gospodar 4. ELLEZI ‘ALLEME BIL KALEM. tvoj, 5. ‘ALLEMEL INSANE MA LEM 4. koji poučava peru, J’ALEM. 5. koji čovjeka poučava onome što ne zna. Najveća Božija kazna je izgubiti ponos: Zato nikad ne zaboravite KO STE, ŠTA STE, ODAKLE STE I KOME PRIPADATE !!! Sticanje znanja je obaveza svakog muslimana i muslimanke. U prvom objavljenom ajetu Uzvišeni kaže: „Uči u ime Gospodara tvoga koji stvara“, a Božiji Poslanik s.a.w.s.: „Traženje znanja je obaveza svakog muslimana i muslimanke. Učenje i neprestano usavršavanje muslimana i muslimanki podrazumijeva učenje sa čistom namjerom, sa puno uloženog truda i razumijevanja. Samo takvo učenje garantuje uspjeh, jer „učenje bez razmišljanja je jalovo, razmišljanje bez učenja opasno. Isto tako, znanje u manjim količinama ubija, a u većim liječi.“ Page 3 of 135 Shvativši u potpunosti značaj duhovnog i intelektualnog uzdizanja, neposredni sljedbenici Muhammeda s.a.w.s. su u kratkom vremenskom periodu ostvarili djelo nepojmljivih razmjera. -
2 Second Millennium Development Goals Report for Kosovo ______
Second Millennium Development Goals Report for Kosovo ________________________________________________________________________ This report, Second Millennium Development Goals Report for Kosovo, is the result of an initiative of the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) in Kosovo and its close cooperation with Riinvest Institute. Preparation, research and analysis: Venera Demukaj, Riinvest, team leader Mrika Kotorri, Riinvest Visare Gorani-Gashi, Office of the Prime Minister Fatime Arënliu-Qosaj, Ministry of Health Valza Kika-Salihu, Riinvest Arben Gashi, Riinvest Editor: Muhamet Mustafa, Riinvest Ň2 Second Millennium Development Goals Report for Kosovo ________________________________________________________________________ TABLE OF CONTENTS Acknowledgments Foreword Executive Summary and Conclusions Acronyms and Abbreviations Introduction MDG formulation for Kosovo Goal 1: Eradicate Extreme Poverty and Reduce Relative Poverty Goal 2: Achieve Universal Primary Education and Improve the Quality of Education Goal 3: Promote Gender Equality and Empower Women Goal 4: Reduce Child Mortality Goal 5: Reduce Maternal Mortality Goal 6: Combat HIV/AIDS and Tuberculosis Goal 7: Ensure Environmental Sustainability Goal 8: Develop a Global Partnership for Development Goal 9: Building Good Governance towards European Integration Annexes Ň3 Second Millennium Development Goals Report for Kosovo ________________________________________________________________________ ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS Finalization of this report would have not been possible without the work and contribution of the UNDP team in Kosovo: Frode Mauring, Maurice Dewulf, Enkhtsetseg Miyegombo, Mytaher Haskuka and Krenar Loshi. We would also like to thank other UN Agencies in Kosovo for their cooperation and their useful comments and suggestions. Our gratitude extends to all 22 Technical Working Group experts for their close cooperation in including the MDG Agenda in their work during the Kosovo Development Strategy Planning process. -
University of Derby
Transnationalism and migration: the concept of home in post-communist Albanian diasporas Item Type Thesis or dissertation Authors Vaqari, Dashamir Dr. Citation Vaqari. D. (2020). 'Transnationalism and migration: the concept of home in post-communist Albanian diasporas. Unpublished PhD thesis. University of Derby. Publisher University of Derby Download date 09/10/2021 21:10:42 Link to Item http://hdl.handle.net/10545/624783 UNIVERSITY OF DERBY TRANSNATIONALISM AND MIGRATION: THE CONCEPT OF HOME IN POST-COMMUNIST ALBANIAN DIASPORAS Dashamir Vaqari Practice-based Research PhD submitted to the College of Arts, Humanities and Education of the University of Derby September 2019 i Table of contents List of Illustrations ................................................................................................................................... iv Preface ................................................................................................................................................... viii Abstract ................................................................................................................................................... ix Acknowledgements .................................................................................................................................. x Introduction ............................................................................................................................................. 1 Aims ................................................................................................................................................ -
Clans, Tribes and Their Locality in Chechnya, Albania, Afghanistan and Iraq
Appendix Clans, Tribes and Their Locality in Chechnya, Albania, Afghanistan and Iraq While compiling the lists with clans the author found that in some cases lists do not (completely) overlap. Since the sources are trustworthy, they are indicated here. This shows the importance of correct knowledge of clans and their influence in the areas they are inhabiting. 1 Clans in Chechnya1 Confederation Clans Localisation A’kkhiï Bartchakhoï, J’evoï, Ziogoï, In the east of Chechnya, Pkhiartchoï, Pkhiartchakhoï, near Daghestan; North of Nokkhoï, Va’ppiï Daghestan Malkhiï Amkhoï, Bia’stiï, Bienastkhoï, In the south west of Italtchkhoï, Kamalkhoï, Chechnya, along the frontier Kkhoratkhoï, Kiegankhoï, with Ingushetia and Georgia Mechiï, Sakankhoï, Teratkhoï, Tchiarkhoï, Erkhoï, Yamkhoï Nokhtchmakhkoï Aïtkhaloï, Belguiatoï, Benoï, East, Southeast and part of Biltoï, Guandarguenoï, central Chechnya Guiordaloï, Gouonoï, Zandak’oï, Ikhiiroï, Ichkhoï, Kourchaloï, Sessankhoï, Tchermoï, Tsientaroï, Tchartoï, Eguiachbatoï, Enakkhaloï, Enganoï, Chouonoï, Yalkhoï, Yaliroï Terloï Nik’aroï, O’chniï, Cho’ndiï, Along the Tchanty-Argun Eltpkh’arkhoï 1 M.A. Mamakaev. Le taipe (lignee) tchétchène dans la période de sa désintégration (Grozny: Maison d’édition tchétchéno-ingouche, 1973), 18–19 in Viacheslav Avioutskii, 54. © koninklijke brill nv, leiden, ���� | doi:10.1163/9789004415485_013 Charlotte Hille - 9789004415485 Downloaded from Brill.com09/30/2021 01:32:57AM via free access <UN> �36 APPENDIX: CLANS, TRIBES AND THEIR LOCALITY Confederation Clans Localisation -
Forum of Ethnogeopolitics
Forum of EthnoGeoPolitics Main Article—Extensive Review Essay and Research Note What (Little) We Know about Albanian Tribes: Reflections and Tabulations Caspar ten Dam Robert Elsie, The Tribes of Albania: History, Society and Culture London/New York: I.B. Tauris, 2015, 368 pages. ISBN: 978-1-78453-401-1 (hardback) / 978-0- 85773-932-2 (e-book) In Honour and Memory of Dr Robert Elsie (1950 – 2017) This essay is about major findings in Elsie’s Tribes of Albania, some of his related works, and other sources. It is based on a much shorter book review solely focused on Tribes of Albania that already has been published in the preceding issue of our journal (see Ten Dam 2018: 38-45). The latter review—and perhaps parts of this essay as well—will form part of a broader yet shorter review essay on several of Robert’s Elsie last works on the Albanians, which the peer-reviewed journal Iran and the Caucasus (Brill) intends to publish sometime this or next year. NB: citations and other references from Elsie’s Tribes of Albania—the main book under review— are indicated only by the relevant page numbers of that work, e.g. ‘(p. 1)’, ‘(p. 100)’, etcetera (sometimes e.g. ‘(Elsie p. 100)’ in order to distinguish it clearly from citations and references of other sources in the same paragraph). The other source references in the main text and the footnotes of this article are shown in the Author-Date version of the Modern Humanities Research Association (MHRA) referencing style i.e. ‘(Author Year: page number)’, the preferred referencing format of this journal.