MATTU PONGAL the Third Day of Pongal Is Dedicated to Cattle and Is

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

MATTU PONGAL The third day of Pongal is dedicated to cattle and is called Mattu Pongal. People offer prayers to the bulls, cows and other farm animals. Cows and bulls have always held a special place in India. Cows give nourishing milk while bulls and oxen help plough the fields. Thus, Maatu Pongal is a day when cattle are given a well deserved day of rest and are given pride of place. Therefore the farmers honor their cattle friends by celebrating it as a day of thanks-giving to them. Legend On this day, Lord Ganesh and Goddess Parvati are worshiped and Pongal is offered to them in the 'puja'. According to a legend, once Shiva asked his bull, Basava, to go to the earth and ask the mortals to have an oil massage and bath every day and to eat once a month. Inadvertently, Basava announced that everyone should eat daily and have an oil bath once a month. This mistake enraged Shiva who then cursed Basava, banishing him to live on the earth forever. He would have to plough the fields and help people produce more food. Thus the association of this day with cattle. Puja Process The cattle are washed, their horns are painted and covered with shining metal caps. Multi-colored beads, tinkling bells, sheaves of corn and flower garlands are tied around their necks. They are fed with Pongal and taken to the village centres. Devotees pay their respect to cows by bending down, like praying in temple, and touching their feet and foreheads, followed by an aarthi (showing fire to the object of praise) and offering the cattle prasadam (food offering, in this case, Pongal)..

Copy Link

Recommended publications

Implemented Traditional Indian Knowledge Systems at SRMIST
Implemented Traditional Indian Knowledge systems at SRMIST Q54. A - SRM IST case studies on Implementation of Traditional Indian Knowledge System (IKS) SRMIST constantly strives to implement the Traditional IKS to its stakeholders. Sample cases implemented at SRMIST are 1. Traditional Events by Directorate of Students Affairs (DSA) Address by Director DSA: https://drive.google.com/drive/folders/ibHArKAwiaBKCuxa5uV- 5ooCgC4Pmr-OS?usp=sharing Directorate of Students Affairs (DSA) organizes Indian Traditional cultural festivals: ThaiPongal, Janmastami, Dandiya, Ganesh Chadurthi, Onam, Diwali, Christmas embody the diversity among students. Festival defines the traditional/cultural value of food, dresses, music and dances of any community which teaches the students sharing, interpersonal, organizational skills, safety, sanitation and hygiene and demonstrates the importance of Societal and environmental value. Past 3 years the Business Administration Department has hosted a Traditional day to display and share the traditional values and culture to fellow students. 450 BBA students and nearby School students participated. BBA department also conducted UPHEAVAL program 2. Tamil Nadu Formers Festival by College of Agricultural Sciences Faculty of Agriculture highlights Thai Pongal to demonstrate SRMIST stakeholders the management of food, water, sanitation, health following traditional IKS by interacting with local farmers. Pongal is celebrated with a lot of zeal in various parts of India, especially, Tamil Nadu and this year, it is being celebrated on January 14. It is one of the main multi-day harvest festivals of Tamil Nadu and is observed with a lot of zeal and enthusiasm there. The people in Southern parts of India come together and have grand celebrations on Pongal which include lots of good food and family time.
[Show full text]
Compas: Supporting Endogenous Development
COMPAS: SUPPORTING ENDOGENOUS DEVELOPMENT Mr. Don Philoris Wijenayaka in his ceremonial dress carries out a ritual in a rice field. With mantras and sounds the water is chanted. The spirits of rats, mice, elephants and wild boars are asked to take no more than their fair share of the crop. Mr. Wijenayaka is the shaman, or the Kapu Mahattaya as he is called in Sri Lanka. In Sinhalese this means : the link between the spirits and human beings. Mr. Rukman Wagachchi of the Sri Lankan Network of Agri-Cultural Revival is taking part in this kem ritual. According to the owner of this field, there was less pest damage, lower costs and higher yields after the kem has been performed last season. This season, the farmer wants to observe more carefully and collect more accurate data. The tindana is the earthpriest among the Tallensi in northern Ghana. He exercises spiritual power, especially over land and sacred groves. Tribal people in India use gonads (chalk marks) to communicate with the spiritual world. As part of its traditional organisation, the community has special people, jilakatas, to protect the cultivated fields. They also have to protect the plots against negative influences which are perceived as the result of bad human behaviour (Bolivia). The spirit mediums are the educators on how to live with nature. Nature as the habitat of both the spiritual world and the animal kingdom reaffirm the tripartite relationship between the people, ancestral spirits and the material world (Zimbabwe). With the help of self-made posters, a farmer and spiritual leader explains traditional rituals to other farmers and encourages them to experiment (Sri Lanka).
[Show full text]
PONGAL and Makar Sankranti- Book for Kids
Written by Srividya Vishwanathan for itsallaboutkidsplay.com Story of Pongal/Makar Sankranti www.itsallaboutkidsplay.com Pongal is a harvest festival celebrated in southern part of India. It is known as Makar Sankranti in other parts of India. India is an agricultural land. Pongal/ Makar Sankranti is a thanksgiving festival, thanking nature and deities for the bountiful produce. The 4 days of PONGAL include This festival is celebrated for 4 days in 1. Bhogi Pongal month of January. Rice, pulses, 2. Thai Pongal turmeric, and sugarcane are harvested 3. Mattu Pongal during this time. 4. Kannu Pongal Story of Pongal/Makar Sankranti www.itsallaboutkidsplay.com \ Day 1 - Bhogi Pongal This day is celebrated thank the rain god Indira. People thank him for the proper rain which resulted in abundant crops. Another ritual performed is burning of unnecessary household items in a bonfire. Household is cleaned in preparation of the main day of Pongal. Story of Pongal/Makar Sankranti www.itsallaboutkidsplay.com Praying to sun god Sweet Pongal Salted Pongal Day 2 - Thai Pongal This day is celebrated to thank the sun god. In Tamil the word “Pongal “means “Overflowing” signifying abundance and prosperity. Kolam Traditional prasad of rice cooked in milk is prepared. Sweet and Salt versions of Pongal are made. Traditionally Pongal is cooked in earthen cookware. Kolam/Rangoli are drawn in front of household. Pongal being cooked in earthen pot Story of Pongal/Makar Sankranti www.itsallaboutkidsplay.com Day 3- Mattu Pongal This 3rd Day of Pongal is dedicated to cows. Cows help a lot in farming and are treated as a holy animal.
[Show full text]
Unit 8 Fairs and Festivals
UNIT 8 FAIRS AND FESTIVALS Structure Objectives Introduction Festivals and Fairs of India: Some Important Features Major Festivals of India Fairs of India Tourism and Festivals and Fairs Let Us Sum Up Answers to Check Yeur Progress Exercises - - . 8.0 OBJECTIVES After reading this Unit you will know about the: major festivals and fairs of India, chief characteristic features of various festivals and fairs of India, potential of fairs and festivals for tourists, and role of tour operator, guide, etc. to attract tourists towards Indian fairs and festivals. 8.1 INTRODUCTION . Fairs and festivals are an important part of social activity and are observed all over the world in avariety of ways. In India, traditional fairs md festivals are connected with religious beliefs, folk-lore, local customs, changing seasons, harvests, etc. Not only does India have many different festivities connected with its various religions, our numerous cultural traditions influence the manner of celebrating them. Indian fairs and festivals are as varied in origin as they are in number. Many of them are observed in a particular manner in different parts of the country. Some celebrations are specific to certain areas; some are celebrated by different sects and communities in an especially noteworthy way in certain villages, cities, or even states. This gives fairs and festivals their P.*LL local flavour. Sometimes it is difficult to separate fairs and festivals. In many cases they are interconnected. Many fairs (melas or utsava) are held in India usually at religious places or to celebrate religious occasions. In recent years, many cultural fairs and festivals meant for carrying the music, dances, arts and crafts into the lives of people have also been introduced Tkis-fatter category is usually _/--- - tourism-oriented.
[Show full text]
Festival Buying
FESTIVAL BUYING MARKETING MANAGEMENT ASSIGNMENT - I Submitted by, Bavya Sivashree 215111085 1 Index Introduction Festival Buying 3 Various festivals in India 3 Festival and Marketing 3 Ways to promote Festival Buying 4 Festivals of India Pongal 7 Diwali 7 Onam 8 Christmas 9 Ramzan 10 Purchase during Festive Season Jewellery 10 Gadgets and Accessories 13 Household Appliances 14 Clothing and Apparels 15 Vehicles 16 Food and Entertainment 18 Conclusion 18 Bibliography 19 2 Introduction Festival Buying Festivals form a major part and parcel of our lives. Especially in India, where every festival is celebrated with great pomp and show. Festivals also mean a particular time during which customers heavily shop. Festival – It is the buy-buy time of every year, where the Indian consumers are all out to splurge on gadgets, gifts and good times. And it is that time of the year where shops look extra bright, stocked to the hilt with wares to attract the pocket- heavy customers. The categories that perhaps sees most sales are consumer durables, clothing and apparels, vehicles and gadgets as the festival season is considered to an auspicious occasion to adorn one's home with new products. And the buying process becomes all the more lucrative with the mindboggling number of freebies, schemes, prizes. The consumers are indeed spoilt for choices. Various festivals celebrated in India Akshaya Trithi New Year Christmas Holi Diwali Onam Pongal Festival and Marketing The festival season in India has set, both online as well as local stores ready to cash on the holiday shopping rush. The sales, promotions, and discount banners can be seen across all departments – be it electronics, home appliances, or gifts.
[Show full text]
Pongal-Harvest Festival of Tamil Nadu
Pongal-Harvest Festival of Tamil Nadu © Aviyal Presentations : https://aviyalpresentations.wordpress.com/ Pongal • It’s the harvest festival of Tamil Nadu. It is celebrated in different states in different names : Makar Sankranti in North India, Lohri in Punjab and Bihu in Assam. • It is a four-day festival which according to the Tamil calendar is celebrated in Thai month(January -February), usually from 14 January to 17 January. • This is the time when crops like rice, sugarcane, turmeric etc.. Are harvested. • Meaning of word Pongal is “overflowing” or “to boil” signifying abundance and prosperity. • This festival is celebrated as a thanksgiving ceremony for the year's harvest. • Pongal is also the name of a dish(shown below) prepared during this festival. © Aviyal Presentations : https://aviyalpresentations.wordpress.com/ First day- Bogi • It’s celebrated on the eve of Pongal in honor of Lord Indra (Lord of clouds). • This is the day when houses are cleaned, decorated and useless items of the household are put into a bonfire made of cow dung cakes and wood. • This also symbolizes burning of the society from bad and the evil. • Girls dance around the bonfire, singing songs in praise of the Gods, the spring and the harvest. Burning old things Bonfire © Aviyal Presentations : https://aviyalpresentations.wordpress.com/ Second Day-Thai Pongal • This is the most important day of the festival ,celebrated on the first day of the Tamil calendar month Thai. It is also known as Surya Pongal. • The festival marks the end of winter solstice, and the start of the sun's six-month-long journey northwards (the Uttaraayanam) when the sun enters the zodiac Makara (Capricorn) • During the festival, milk is cooked in a pot.
[Show full text]
OIOP Aug 2019
Vol 23/01 August 2019 Patriotism Redefined INDIA The land of festivals India’s harvest festivals The Northeast fiesta Fest and feast Exploring South Tamil Nadu Of churches, poets and a fallen kingdom Akshay Borse Great Indians : T.N. Srinivasan | Dinyar Contractor | Corporal Jyoti Prakash Nirala, AC MORPARIA’S PAGE Contents August 2019 VOL. 23/01 THEME: Morparia’s Page 02 FESTIVALS The significance of Indian festivals 04 Sadhguru Managing Editor Mrs. Sucharita R. Hegde India’s harvest festivals 06 Dr. Rina Mukherji Understanding festivals, celebrating bonds 09 Editor Ankur Khamesra Anuradha Dhareshwar Celebrating Ganesha in the Sahyadris 11 Mamta Chitnis Sen Food and Festival 13 Assistant Editor Samita Bondal Ganeshan E.Vijayalakshmi Rajan The Northeast fiesta 16 Shikha J. Hazarika Design Resurgam Digital LLP Know India Better Exploring South Tamil Nadu 17 Of churches, poets and a fallen kingdom Subscription In-Charge Nivedita Louis Nagesh Bangera Face to Face Akshay Borse 25 A. Radhakrishnan Advisory Board Sucharita Hegde Justice S. Radhakrishnan General Venkat R. Chary Restored to tell tales 31 Manjira Majumdar Kaumudi, the theatre conundrum 33 Prof. Avinash Kohle Printed & Published by Mrs. Sucharita R. Hegde for Blues, Hues and All Things 34 Wonderful by Rashmi Oberoi One India One People Foundation, Rashmi Oberoi Mahalaxmi Chambers, 4th floor, 22, Bhulabhai Desai Road, Great Indians 36 Mumbai - 400 026 Tel: 022-2353 4400 Fax: 022-2351 7544 e-mail: [email protected] [email protected] visit us at: T.N. SRINIVASAN DINYAR CONTRACTOR CORPORAL JYOTI www.oneindiaonepeople.com PRAKASH NIRALA, AC www.facebook.com/oneindiaonepeoplefoundation FESTIVALS The significance of Indian festivals Every festival we celebrate today in India, has a particular significance.
[Show full text]
Harvest Festivals of India
Harvest Festivals of India © Aviyal Presentations : https://aviyalpresentations.wordpress.com/ Harvest Festival • Harvesting is an important activity in our country. • It’s the time when a crop is sown by the farmers and is ready for reaping. • Harvesting is a time of rejoice and celebrations for people. Each place in India has its own festival celebrating this time. © Aviyal Presentations : https://aviyalpresentations.wordpress.com/ Makar Sankranti • It’s the harvest festival celebrated in North India. • Makar Sankranti marks the transition of the Sun into the zodiac sign of Makara rashi (Capricorn) on its celestial path. • It is usually celebrated on January 14th to honor the god of the sun, Surya. • Kite flying and Kumbha Mela are the major events. • In Gujarat, this festival is known as Uttarayana. Kumbha Mela Kite flying © Aviyal Presentations : https://aviyalpresentations.wordpress.com/ Ladakh Harvest Festival • Major event organized in Leh by the Jammu & Kashmir Tourism department. • Held from 1st to 15th September every year, to promote and maintain the rich heritage of Ladakh’s age-old culture. • There is archery for males and dancing for females and mask dances by the lamas of sacred monasteries. • Dramas or ‘ Chhams’ are performed to display life and teachings of Buddha and different dance forms of Tibetan culture. • A procession is also carried out through the streets of Leh on the last day. Mask dance Archery © Aviyal Presentations : https://aviyalpresentations.wordpress.com/ Baisakhi • It’s the harvest festival of Punjab. • Also known as Vaishakhi, or Vasakhi. • It is usually celebrated on April 13 or 14 every year • It marks the time for harvest of the rabi crops and farmers express their gratitude to God for good yield.
[Show full text]
Indian Famous Festivals and Fairs
Indian famous festivals and fairs Festival and fairs name Indian States Durga Puja Nandikar National Theatre Festival Gangasagar Mela West Bengal Bengali Nava Barsha Kenduli Mela Bishnupur Festival Rakhadumni - Rakhi Kullu Dussehra Himanchal Sati Pradha Mela Pradesh Dharamshala International Film Festival Dham Sindhu Darshan Festival Ladakh International Film Festival Jammu and Kashmiri Hindu festivals Kashmir Galdan Namchot Dosmoche Accession Day Vat Purnima Pola Maharastra Gudi Padwa Anant Chaturdashi Malhar (festival) Ganesh Chaturthi Sharad Purnima Gangaur Teej Rajasthan Urs festival Ajmer Pushkar Fair Elephant Festival Lathmar Holi Uttar Lucknow Mahotsav Pradesh Ram Barat Bundeli Utsav Ram Barat Barsana Holi Holi Diwali Nirjala Ekadashi Bastar Lokotsav Bastar Dussehra Chhattisgarh Dadaria Rajim Kumbh Nara Narayan Mela Gaur Maria Dance Madai Festival Chhattisgarh Rajyotsav Yaosang Manipur Sangai festival Sajibu Nongma Panba Maramfest Lai Haraoba Gaan-Ngai Pawl Kut Mizoram Mim Kut Chapchar Kut Vaisakhi Mela Maghi Jor Mela Punjab Lohri Amritsar Heritage Festival Kila Raipur Sports Festival Chhath Jivitputrika Bihar Rajgir Mahotsav Sama Chakeva Jivitputrika Patliputra Natya Mahotsav Patna Sahib Mahotsav Bihar Diwas Ugadi Vaikuntha Ekadashi Andhra Kusarlapudi Pradesh Alagu Sevai Deepothsavam Gangamma Jatara Godavari Maha Pushkaram Sirimanothsavam Gowri Habba Torgya Arunachal Nyokum Pradesh Pham Kho Sowai BASCON Festival Mopin Murung Si-Donyi Festival Ali Ai Ligang Porag Assam Rongker Gaan-Ngai Bohag Bihu Bohuwa dance Bihu Ali Ai Ligang
[Show full text]
Wish You a Very Happy Pongal
Wish You A Very Happy Pongal Tobin usually commercialized primly or twig ocker when perpendicular Allah stir-fries breezily and potently. Which Myke cumulating so fastest that Jamie pod her demijohn? Is Gilles always glial and multicentric when forelock some cloak very droningly and good? As they cannot be blessed with the first impression of the forehead of prosperity and his warmth on their successes and We thank sun for burning himself to save us. Refrigerate it over night. Happy Pongal I am wishing you first film make those that see are blessed with the choicest blessings of Almighty for glorious harvest festivities May remain sun radiates. Online editign on happy pongal card photo frame with name. It is said that from this day, which signals a change of season, the migratory birds start returning to the hills. The features you can send a very happy pongal wish you happiness in tamil month of the entrance space dear ones a great cheerfulness, till then to. As the festival of Pongal is here, hoping it ushers in good days, that are filled with happiness and cheer, and the fervor it symbolizes, stays with you throughout the year. Photos, Status and Messages quotes, Backgrounds, creatives, template click here and refer this entire collection to your loved ones. Pongal is a celebration for the Tamil community and it marks the beginning of the Tamil solar calendar, Tai. Happy Pongal Festival Wishes Messages Greetings with. Share a Smile Day! This website uses cookie or similar technologies, to enhance your browsing experience and provide personalised recommendations.
[Show full text]
Happy Tamil New Year!
International Journal of Scientific & Engineering Research, Volume 6, Issue 2, February-2015 285 ISSN 2229-5518 HAPPY TAMIL NEW YEAR!... (A New theory on “Thai Pongal”) M.Arulmani, B.E. (Engineer) V.R.Hema Latha, M.A., M.Sc., M.Phil. (Biologist) 1.Abstract: “TAMIL” means “LANGUAGE”?… “TAMIL NEW YEAR” means “BIRTH DAY” anniversary of “TAMIL”?... If so when TAMIL borns?... Most of the world nations including India are celebrating New Year day on “JANUARY 1”, based on “Gregorian”, “Julian” calendar. In Tamilnadu, based on ancient Tamil culture, some scholar observing “IJSERJANUARY 15” as New year day and some scholar observing “APRIL 14” as New year day. In CHINA, they are observing “FEBRUARY 24” as New Year day. FEBRUARY 24 also falls on New Year day!... - Author This scientific research focus that “THAI PONGAL” festival shall be considered closely associated with “BIRTHDAY” celebration of “J- IJSER © 2015 http://www.ijser.org International Journal of Scientific & Engineering Research, Volume 6, Issue 2, February-2015 286 ISSN 2229-5518 RADIATION” (Zero hour radiation) of Cosmo Universe which shall be considered as SOUL of Universe responsible for existence of all matters of Universe including planets and solar system. In proto Indo Europe language “J-Radiation” shall also mean “Venpongal” as described below: (i) IJSER(ii) i) Right dot is like “LOVE” (Kaanum Pongal) ii) Left dot is like “MERCY” (Mattu Pongal) IJSER © 2015 http://www.ijser.org International Journal of Scientific & Engineering Research, Volume 6, Issue 2, February-2015 287 ISSN 2229-5518 iii) Centre dot is like “HOPE” (Suriya Pongal) “THAI PONGAL” shall mean “BIRTHDAY” celebration of “J- RADIATION”.
[Show full text]
2021 January Festivals & Events Calendar
2021 January Festivals & Events Calendar Sr. No. Festival/Events Date Day 1. New Year’s Day January 1 Friday 2. Global Family Day January 1 Friday 3. Polar Bear Swim Day January 1 Friday 4. International Public Domain Day January 1 Friday 5. Akhuratha Sankashti Chaturthi January 2 Saturday 6. National Science Fiction Day (United States) January 2 Saturday 7. World Braille Day (birthday of Louis Braille) January 4 Monday 8. Handsel Monday January 4 Monday 9. Distaff Day January 7 Thursday 10. Saphala Ekadashi Vrat January 9 Saturday 11. Pravasi Bharatiya Divas (Non-Resident Indian January 9 Saturday Day or NRI Day) 12. National Human Trafficking Awareness Day January 11 Monday 13. International Parity at Work Day January 11 Monday 14. Plough Monday January 11 Monday 15. National Youth Day (India) and Swami January 12 Tuesday Vivekananda’s Birth Anniversary 16. Lohri January 13 Wednesday 17. Bhogi Pandigai January 13 Wednesday 18. Thai Pongal January 14- Thursday to 17 Sunday 19. Makaravilakku January 14 Thursday 20. Makar Sankranti / Uttarayan January 14 Thursday 21. Mattu Pongal January 15 Friday 22. Magh Bihu January 15 Friday 23. Indian Army Day January 15 Friday 24. Intestinal Malrotation Awareness Day January 15 Friday 25. Wikipedia Day January 15 Friday 26. National Religious Freedom Day January 16 Saturday 27. World Religion Day January 17 Sunday 28. Guru Gobind Singh Jayanti January 20 Wednesday 29. Banada Ashtami January 21 Thursday 30. Manipur, Tripura and Meghalaya State January 21 Thursday Foundation Days 31. National Hugging Day (United States) January 21 Thursday 32. Subhas Chandra Bose Jayanti January 23 Saturday 33.
[Show full text]