Api Lesson 1 Community Aquarium Ecosystem Setup
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Building an Aquarium First Aid & Maintenance Essentials
BUILDING AN AQUARIUM ESSENTIALS KIT Setting up a new aquarium can be a fun and rewarding project, and the best part is enjoying your new fish and plants! But what about after you’ve set your aquarium up? Apart from routine maintenance and water changes, what else might you need to be ready for? PetWave’s guide on Building an Aquarium First Aid and Maintenance Essentials Kit will help you build a set of gear that will help you be ready-to-go if your aquariums or fish need extra care. Please note, this guide assumes that you have the basics ready. This includes having the following essentials: Appropriately-sized aquarium for your desired fish Water heater Water filter Water conditioner Fish food If not, our other guides might be a better place to start, including: How to Set Up a Planted Aquarium What Size Aquarium Heater Do I Need for My Fish Tank? 8 Fish to Add to Your Aquarium Secret Benefits of Live Aquarium Plants Aquascaping for Beginners Tank Maintenance & Cleaning Regular tank maintenance is a critical component of a thriving aquarium. In addition to your basic essentials, there are a number of invaluable items that you can keep in your arsenal that your aquariums will greatly benefit from. Aquarium Scraper After some time, your glass or acrylic may require additional cleaning than routine water changes offer. In fact, no matter how diligent you are, dirt, algae and other grime will slowly build up on the inside of your tank. A good aquarium scraper allows you to really get in and clean your tank’s inside walls without causing too much disruption to you or your fish. -
May Be Reprinted by Other Non-Profit Organizations, Provided Proper Credit Is Given to the Author and Aquatica, and Two Copies Are Sent to the Exchange Editor
AQUATICA T H E J O U R NA L O F T H E B R O O K LY N AQ UA R I U M S O C I E T Y VO L . X X I I I M AY ~ J U N E 2 0 0 9 N o . 5 Buffalo Head Cichlids Steatocranus casuarius Illustration: John Todaro . A Q U A T I C A V O L X X I I I • M A Y / J U N E 2 0 0 9 • N O 5 C O N T E N T S 1 Calendar of Events ~ 2009/2010 13 Red Cherry Shrimp 2 Digging, Playing, and Extreme 15 More About Buying & Keeping Aggression in Green Terror Cichlid Freshwater Dwarf Shrimp Breeding Pairs 17 Bus Tour of Atlantis Marine World 4 The Spawning of a Mouth Brooding Saturday, July 18 Betta: Betta edithae 18 The Practical Plant 7 Breeding Clownfish: A Short Description 20 The Amazon Biotope Aquarium 8 Fish for Ponds & Water Gardens 22 Exchange Editor’s Report 23 y Support Us! ...Where the Buffalo Roam... Patronize Our Sponsors, The 11 We Must Support Them! 12 Buffalo Head Cichlids } Steatocranus casuarius 24 Membership Application AQUATICA STAFF Editor: John Todaro Subscriptions: Lita Goldberg Copy Editor: Kay Martin Exchange Editor: Vinny Babino Marine Editor: Open Contributing Writers: Robert Price, Heather Burke, Plant Editor: Izzy Zwerin William Berg, Ed Katuska, John Todaro, Bill Southern, Illustrations: J. Todaro, C. Giam Izzy Zwerin, Andy Gordon,Vinny Babino Advertising: Izzy Zwerin Note: The Editor takes full responsibility for misspellings and punctuation errors. -
FIELD GUIDE to WARMWATER FISH DISEASES in CENTRAL and EASTERN EUROPE, the CAUCASUS and CENTRAL ASIA Cover Photographs: Courtesy of Kálmán Molnár and Csaba Székely
SEC/C1182 (En) FAO Fisheries and Aquaculture Circular I SSN 2070-6065 FIELD GUIDE TO WARMWATER FISH DISEASES IN CENTRAL AND EASTERN EUROPE, THE CAUCASUS AND CENTRAL ASIA Cover photographs: Courtesy of Kálmán Molnár and Csaba Székely. FAO Fisheries and Aquaculture Circular No. 1182 SEC/C1182 (En) FIELD GUIDE TO WARMWATER FISH DISEASES IN CENTRAL AND EASTERN EUROPE, THE CAUCASUS AND CENTRAL ASIA By Kálmán Molnár1, Csaba Székely1 and Mária Láng2 1Institute for Veterinary Medical Research, Centre for Agricultural Research, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Hungary 2 National Food Chain Safety Office – Veterinary Diagnostic Directorate, Budapest, Hungary FOOD AND AGRICULTURE ORGANIZATION OF THE UNITED NATIONS Ankara, 2019 Required citation: Molnár, K., Székely, C. and Láng, M. 2019. Field guide to the control of warmwater fish diseases in Central and Eastern Europe, the Caucasus and Central Asia. FAO Fisheries and Aquaculture Circular No.1182. Ankara, FAO. 124 pp. Licence: CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO The designations employed and the presentation of material in this information product do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) concerning the legal or development status of any country, territory, city or area or of its authorities, or concerning the delimitation of its frontiers or boundaries. The mention of specific companies or products of manufacturers, whether or not these have been patented, does not imply that these have been endorsed or recommended by FAO in preference to others of a similar nature that are not mentioned. The views expressed in this information product are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views or policies of FAO. -
Minireef 90/120
1+1 MiniReef Inspiring Excellence in Fish Care! 90 / 120 Instruction version: 15/10/2014 www.aquaone.com.au Important Safeguards To guard against injury, basic safety precautions 8. Do not install or store the appliance where it will be should be observed, including the following: exposed to weather or temperatures below freezing. 1. Read and follow all safety instructions and important 9. Make sure any component mounted on a tank is notices in these instructions as well as on the product securely installed before operating it. itself. 10. Ensure input voltage is the same voltage as your 2. This appliance is not intended for use by children local power supply. or infirm persons without supervision. Young children should be supervised to ensure that they do not play 11. If an extension cable is used it should have the with the appliance. proper rating. Care should be taken to arrange the cord so that it will not be tripped or pulled. 3. To avoid possible electric shocks, special care should be taken since water is employed in the use 12. A G.F.C.I (Ground fault circuit interrupter) & surge of aquarium equipment. For each of the following protector is recommended for all electrical appliances. situations do not attempt repairs yourself. Return the appliance to an authorised service facility for service or 13. Ensure your hands are dry when turning the power discard the appliance. switch on/off and when inserting/removing the power cable from the socket. a. If the appliance or any electrical component of the appliance (non-immersible equipment only) falls into 14. -
FIELD GUIDE to WARMWATER FISH DISEASES in CENTRAL and EASTERN EUROPE, the CAUCASUS and CENTRAL ASIA Cover Photographs: Courtesy of Kálmán Molnár and Csaba Székely
SEC/C1182 (En) FAO Fisheries and Aquaculture Circular I SSN 2070-6065 FIELD GUIDE TO WARMWATER FISH DISEASES IN CENTRAL AND EASTERN EUROPE, THE CAUCASUS AND CENTRAL ASIA Cover photographs: Courtesy of Kálmán Molnár and Csaba Székely. FAO Fisheries and Aquaculture Circular No. 1182 SEC/C1182 (En) FIELD GUIDE TO WARMWATER FISH DISEASES IN CENTRAL AND EASTERN EUROPE, THE CAUCASUS AND CENTRAL ASIA By Kálmán Molnár1, Csaba Székely1 and Mária Láng2 1Institute for Veterinary Medical Research, Centre for Agricultural Research, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Hungary 2 National Food Chain Safety Office – Veterinary Diagnostic Directorate, Budapest, Hungary FOOD AND AGRICULTURE ORGANIZATION OF THE UNITED NATIONS Ankara, 2019 Required citation: Molnár, K., Székely, C. and Láng, M. 2019. Field guide to the control of warmwater fish diseases in Central and Eastern Europe, the Caucasus and Central Asia. FAO Fisheries and Aquaculture Circular No.1182. Ankara, FAO. 124 pp. Licence: CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO The designations employed and the presentation of material in this information product do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) concerning the legal or development status of any country, territory, city or area or of its authorities, or concerning the delimitation of its frontiers or boundaries. The mention of specific companies or products of manufacturers, whether or not these have been patented, does not imply that these have been endorsed or recommended by FAO in preference to others of a similar nature that are not mentioned. The views expressed in this information product are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views or policies of FAO. -
The Living Reef May 2003
The Living Reef May 2003 Editorial.... Upcoming Monthly Many people say that owning a pet can be a very Meetings.... rewarding process both physically and mentally. What they don’t tell you is that once you get one th May 28 – Phillipe Dor it’s hard to stop. The problem lies when you lose your treasured pet companion. The emotional 10 Cheritons Place, Armidale attachment formed between the owner and the pet is a strong one and when it’s broken this leads to June 25th – Paul Taylor irrational decisions being made at the pet shop! July 30th – ? Such decisions only lead to more turmoil as the “replacement” pet (or rebound pet) is never as th good as the original loved companion. After some August 27 – Jan Anderson time of adjustment thoughts such as “this will be the last” may cross the mind, but only for a second! September 24th – ? October 29th – ? Inside this Issue.... th November 30 – Glenn Fletcher April Meeting Rundown 2 May Meeting Information 3 December 17th – Nathan Cope Attack of the Killer Cnidarians, Part I 3 MASWA Message Board 4 Fishy Links and News 4 Meetings start promptly at Buy, Sell and Swap 6 7.30pm! The Marine Aquarists Society of WA is a name that we, as a group of friends with like interests have applied to ourselves for the purpose of information exchange. No one person, nor the group as a whole, can be held responsible for liabilities, injuries or other that may result either directly or indirectly as a result of our gatherings or the information exchange therein. -
Connor's DIY Saltwater Reef Tank Setup Guide by Reef Giants Plan Steps
Connor's DIY Saltwater Reef Tank Setup Guide by Reef Giants Plan Steps Connor's DIY Saltwater Reef Tank Setup Guide Revision October 22, 2019 brought to you by ReefGiants.com Recommended Equipment (if applicable to the Step) Step # Action Notes / Dependencies Good Better Best I know you might be eager to dive in and have a tank with livestock, but you must first be willing to spend time learning. Specifically, four things: 1) Watch some YouTube videos about the Nitrogen Cycle until you understand its importance. 2) Accept the fact that you will be buying your water from your local fish store, and not trying to normalize tap water yourself. 1 LEARN! 3) Accept the fact that you must do things in sequence (for example, rock before sand, cycling before fish, etc. 4) Go spend some time talking to an expert at your local fish store about your ambitions before you commit to a specific path. (Recommended YouTube Channels for Learning: BulkReefSupply, Aaron's Aquarium and Inappropriate Reefer) N/A N/A N/A Great! So you've done a lot of learning, absorbed information from online as well as spoken to reps at your local fish store. By this point you should have realized that starting and maintaining a saltwater tank is a significant monetary investment and time investment. Also, it requires a decent work ethic and a lot of patience to stick with it, as there are repetative maintenance tasks that you will need to do every week and month to keep your tank healthy. Consider all these things, and that the path ahead of you is a marathon, not a 2 COMMIT! sprint, then make the decision to commit or not. -
The King of Freshwater Keeping Discus, We Show You How!
Redfish Issue #2, August 2011 The king of freshwater Keeping Discus, we show you how! Tropical Marine Reef Breed Regan’s Julie those brave cleaner shrimp Mushroom corals! Mounting options 1 2 3 Mounting options 1 2 3 11000K 6500K 400-750nm 400-750nm 6500K 11000K 1.0 1.0 0.8 0.8 0.6 0.6 11000K 0.4 6500K 0.4 400-750nm 400-750nm 0.2 0.2 Relative Spectral DistributionRelative 0.0 0.0 400 500 600 700 400 500 600 700 Wavelength Aqua One Ecolite vers2.indd 1 5/08/11 1:52 PM Redfish contents redfishmagzine.com.au 4 About 5 Letters and News 7 Off the shelf 8 Reader’s Tanks Redfish is: 10 The Discus: King of the Aquarium Jessica Drake, Nicole Sawyer, Julian Corlet & David Midgley 16 Competitions Email: [email protected] Web: redfishmagazine.com.au 19 Julidochromis regani Facebook: facebook.com/redfishmagazine Twitter: @redfishmagazine 21 Three-spot Gourami Redfish Publishing. Pty Ltd. PO Box 109 Berowra Heights, 23 Keeping the Cleaner Shrimp NSW, Australia, 2082. ACN: 151 463 759 26 Community listings This month’s Eye Candy Contents Page Photos courtesy: (Top row. Left to Right) 29 Mushroom Corals ‘Ooooooooooooo’ by Lazslo Ilyes ‘Spotted’ by Janineomg ‘Lionfish’ by Chris Willis 31 Classifieds ‘Discus’ by Alex Cheng ‘Flying Fish’ by Psyberartist 32 Masked Angels (Bottom row. Left to Right) ‘Jellyfish I’ by L Church ‘Paradise Fish’ by Daniella Vereeken 35 Ranchu and Lionheads ‘Angelfish’ by Gladys Greybeaver ‘Novak vs Anakin’ by JerikOne 36 Aquarium Basics: Part I ‘Trampa mortel’ by Phillipe Guillaume The Fine Print Redfish Magazine General Advice Warning The advice contained in this publication is general in nature and has been prepared without understanding your personal situ- ation, experience, setup, livestock and/or environmental conditions. -
Bolivian Ram Mikrogeophagus Altispinosus 1 106 YEARS of E DUCATING a QUARISTS AQUATICA VOL
AQUATICA T H E O N - L I N E J O U R N A L O F T H E B R O O K L Y N A Q U A R I U M S O C I E T Y VOL. 31 NOVEMBER - DECEMBER 2017 No. 2 Bolivian Ram Mikrogeophagus altispinosus 1 106 YEARS OF E DUCATING A QUARISTS AQUATICA VOL. 31 NOVEMBER - DECEMBER 2017 NO. 2 C ONTENTS PAGE 2 THE AQUATICA STAFF. PAGE 21 WHITE WORMS. How to set up and breed white worns as food for your fish. PAGE 3 CALENDAR OF EVENTS. JOHN TODARO -BAS BAS Events for the years 2017 - 2018 PAGE 22 MEET THE STONY CORALS: PAGE 4 UNDERSTANDING POTENTIAL PART 5. PLATE CORAL/DISK CORAL FUNGIA HYDROGEN (pH). An easy to scale understand ex- SPECIES. Keeping plate corals plation of the pH in the aquarium. TONY KROEGER -BAS RYAN CURTIS - BAS PAGE 26 COKE BOTTLE USED AS KILLIE FISH PAGE 5 BREEDING MICROGEOPHAGUS HATCHERY. How to use plastic Coke soda bottles as ALTISPINOSA, THE BOLIVIAN RAM. This artilce hatchies for killiefish. outlines the breeding of the Bolivian Ram in detail. LARRY FELTS - NHAS EDWARD D. BURRESS -PVAS PAGE 28 BAS TAKES A DAY TRIP TO PAGE 10 CICHLISOMA FESTAE - THE RED ABSOLUTELY FISH. Our trip to Absolutely fish TERROR. The breeding of this big cichlid. and a special trip to their marine breeding facility. JOSEPH GRAFFAGNINO CHARLEY GRIMES -YATFS -BAS PAGE 32 CORYDORAS NAPOENSIS. PAGE 12 CORAL CONSERVATION EFFORTS A report on the breeding of this medium. size AIDED BY COMPUTER SIMULATION. -
Community Aquarium Ecosystem Setup
API® Lesson 1 | Community Aquarium Ecosystem Setup This lesson plan provides how to properly setup an aquarium ecosystem. A properly set up aquarium is the basis to ensure the fullest measure of learning, pleasure and enjoyment with your aquarium. For Instructor/Teacher/Parent Make sure to read through the entire lesson plan before beginning this with students/family members as materials will need to be purchased and information prep will need to be done. Learning Objectives After completing the activities outlined in this lesson plan, students should be able to: • Explain the components needed to set-up an aquarium ecosystem • Clearly explain the difference between cold water and tropical ecosystems • Discuss the importance of treating tap water • Why it’s important to test your water, how to test, what the results mean and how to correct them • Clearly explain the Nitrogen Cycle and why it is important • Understand the basics of nutrition for fish Length This activity will take 4 to 6 weeks for completion (this factors in the time to set-up an aquarium). Materials to complete activity • Aquarium, Aquarium Cover, Aquarium Light, Aquarium Stand • Aquarium Filter • Heater (tropical fish only) • API® Freshwater Master Test Kit • Water Conditioners and Bacterial Products o API STRESS COAT™ water conditioner o API AQUARIUM SALT o API QUICK START™ nitrifying bacteria o API STRESS ZYME™ bacterial cleaner • Gravel • Decorations • Fish • API Fish Food Key Terms Review key terms (printable sheet included at the end of the lesson) with students/family members. 1) ECOSYSTEM 2) TROPICAL 3) COLD WATER 4) NITRIFYING BACTERIA 5) BENEFICIAL BACTERIA 6) AMMONIA, NITRITE, & NITRATE 7) ELECTROLYTES 8) pH 9) NUTRITION 10) NITROGEN CYCLE (individual printable sheet included at the end of the lesson) Warm Up Ask a couple of questions to warm up for the lesson: 1) Do you currently have any fish? If so, what kind? 2) Can you name some types of fish? Before You Start 1) For this lesson we’re going to walk you through setting up a general community aquarium ecosystem. -
Best Practices for the Marine Aquarium Trade 1
Marine Aquarium Trade Best Practices E. Cohen1, G. Hodgson2 & M. Luna2,3 1Sea Dwelling Creatures, Inc. 2Reef Check Foundation, 3Comunidad y Biodiversidad August 5, 2010 Best Practices for the Marine Aquarium Trade 1 CONTRIBUTORS We are grateful to the following people for their important contributions to this manual: Andrea Sáenz Arroyo – Comunidad y Biodiversidad Francisco Javier Fernández Rivera Melo – Comunidad y Biodiversidad Laura Escobosa – Eco Alianza Loreto David Cripe - Monterey Bay Aquarium Jack Jewell - Shark Reef at Mandalay Bay Casino and Resort Gresham Hendee - Reef Nutrition Scott Cohen - Sea Dwelling Creatures, Inc. Brad Remmer - Sea Dwelling Creatures, Inc. We also thank the fishing cooperative “Mujeres del Golfo,” based in Loreto, Mexico, for allowing us to work with them, and to learn from and document their aquarium operations. Best Practices for the Marine Aquarium Trade 2 CONTENTS INTRODUCTION ............................................................................................................................................. 4 FISHERY MANAGEMENT ............................................................................................................................... 5 COLLECTION .................................................................................................................................................. 6 Collection techniques ................................................................................................................................ 6 Decompression ........................................................................................................................................ -
Micro-Fragmenting As a Method of Reef Restoration Using Montipora Capricornis
Micro-Fragmenting as a Method of Reef Restoration using Montipora capricornis Hannah Boyce MASSACHUSETTS ACADEMY OF MATH AND SCIENCE M i c r o - Fragmenting Coral | 1 Table of Contents Abstract……………………………………………………………………………………………2 Introduction…………………………………………………………………………..……………3 Literature Review…………………………………………………….……………………………4 Research Plan…………………………………………………………………………………….25 Methodology…………………………………………………………………………………..…28 Results…………………………………………………………..………………………..………35 Data Analysis and Discussion……………………………………………………………………42 Conclusion……………………………………………………………...……………………...…44 Assumptions and Limitations……………………………………………………………….……45 Applications and Future Extensions……………………………………………………………...46 Literature Cited..………………………………………………………………………….………47 Appendix………………………………………………………………………………………….48 Acknowledgements……………………..………………………………………..…………….…51 M i c r o - Fragmenting Coral | 2 Abstract Micro-fragmenting is a process currently being used as a method of reef restoration for coral reefs, but there have been few studies quantifying the effects of this process on growth rate. The purpose of this project was to find the ideal size to micro-fragment coral. If one large piece of Montipora capricornis is micro-fragmented into smaller pieces, ranging from 0-6 sq. cm cross-sectional area, then the larger pieces will have a faster growth rate compared to the smaller pieces. To perform this project, one piece of Montipora capricornis was cut, using a saw blade, into 48 fragments. Each fragment was attached to ceramic disks using cyanoacrylate adhesive. Fragments were placed in a 29-gallon tank equipped with lights, a filter, a heater, twelve Calcinus spp. (red-legged hermit crabs), twelve Margarites pupillus (Margarita Snails), and live rock. Supplements were added accordingly. The fragments were grown for nine weeks with measurements taken approximately every two weeks. Exact measurements of fragments were found using the computer imaging program, GIMP. There was a polynomial relationship between the initial coral size and growth rate, with an r-squared value or 0.9219.