Tanzania: Malaria Outbreak in Kagera

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Tanzania: Malaria Outbreak in Kagera DREF bulletin MDRTZ003 Issued 21 July 2006 Tanzania: Malaria outbreak in Kagera Uganda Kiansechi Bushasha Bwanja Kaisho Kyaka Congo, DRC Congo, DRC Kanazi Itera Karagwe Nyakahanga Katoke Mission Nshamba Nyaishozi Ilemera Kigali Rwanda Muleba According to a report received from the Tanzania Red Cross Tanzania National Society (TRCNS) on 10 July 2006, there has been Nyamahale a rise in the number of malaria cases resulting in increased Ngara mortality, especially among children aged under five years. Kanazi The two most affected districts are Karagwe and Muleba in Nyango Kagera region, which have reported about 300 deaths of Murusenyi Nyabugombe Itari Biharamuro Luhama children aged under five since January 2006, excluding Keza unreported cases that might have occurred at home. Busirayombo Nyakahura The number of deaths per month among children increased from 2,295 in February to 3,542 in May in Muleba District Mu Rusagamba and from 3,014 to 3,944 in Karagwe District. It was not until June that the emergency situation became apparent, when the number of admitted patients with severe anemia Burundi Nyantwiga Capitales increased from 89 to 170 raising the demand for blood Diobahika transfusion in the Rubya and Nyakahanga hospitals in Karagwe and Muleba respectively. Bujumbura Most affected districts The two hospitals have a combined bed capacity of 162 and have admitted over 420 patients, out of whom 227 were 050 100 200 Km Kagera children aged under-five years. This has caused over- congestion as well as difficulty in providing quality care to all the admitted patients. The maps used do not imply the expression of any opinion on the part of the International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies or National Societies concerning the legal status of a territory or of its authorities. Map data sources: ESRI, Federation.
Recommended publications
  • Tanzania 2016 International Religious Freedom Report
    TANZANIA 2016 INTERNATIONAL RELIGIOUS FREEDOM REPORT Executive Summary The constitutions of the union government and of the semiautonomous government in Zanzibar both prohibit religious discrimination and provide for freedom of religious choice. Three individuals were convicted and sentenced to life imprisonment for the arson of a church in Kagera. A Christian bishop in Dar es Salaam was arrested and accused of sedition for speaking on political matters from the pulpit. The church’s license was withheld while police continued to investigate at year’s end. The president and prime minister, along with local government officials, emphasized peace and religious tolerance through dialogue with religious leaders. Prime Minister Kassim Majaliwa addressed an interfaith iftar in July, noting his appreciation for religious leaders using their place of worship to preach tolerance, peace, and harmony. In May 15 masked assailants bombarded and attacked individuals at the Rahmani Mosque, killing three people, including the imam, and injuring several others. Arsonists set fire to three churches within four months in the Kagera Region, where church burning has been a recurring concern of religious leaders. The police had not arrested any suspects by the end of the year. Civil society groups continued to promote peaceful interactions and religious tolerance. The U.S. embassy began implementing a program to counter violent extremism narratives and strengthen the framework for religious tolerance. A Department of State official visited the country to participate in a conference of Anglican leaders on issues of religious freedom and relations between Christians and Muslims. Embassy officers continued to advocate for religious peace and tolerance in meetings with religious leaders in Zanzibar.
    [Show full text]
  • Tanzania MFR Summary Report
    TANZANIA August 20, 2018 Market Fundamentals Summary KEY MESSAGES The objective of this report is to document the basic market context Figure 1. Map of Tanzania for staple food and livestock production and marketing in Tanzania. The information presented is based on desk research, a field assessment using rapid rural appraisal techniques, and a consultation workshop with stakehoders in Tanzania. Findings from this report will inform regular market monitoring and analysis in Tanzania. Maize, rice, sorghum, millet, pulses (beans and peas), cassava and bananas (plantains) are the main staple foods in Tanzania. Maize is the most widely consumed staple in Tanzania and the country imports significant quantities of wheat to meet local demand for wheat flour. Consumption of other staples varies across the country based on local supply and demand dynamics. Cattle, goat and sheep are the major sources of red meat consumed in Tanzania. Tanzania’s cropping calendar follows two distinct seasonal patterns. The Msimu season covers unimodal rainfall areas in the south, west and central parts of the country while the Masika and Vuli seasons Source: FEWS NET (2018). cover bi-modal rainfall areas in the north and eastern parts of the country (Figure 5). Figure 2. Tanzania’s average self sufficiency status for key staple foods (2014/15 – 2017/18) As a member of the East Africa Community (EAC) and the Southern African Development Community (SADC), Tanzania plays an important role in regional staple food trade across East and Southern Africa (Annex III). The country is generally a surplus producer of staple cereals and pulses, and exports significant quantities of these commodities to neighboring countries in East and Southern Africa inlcuding Kenya, Malawi, Zambia, Uganda, Rwanda, Burundi and the Democratice Republic of Congo (Figure 2).
    [Show full text]
  • Measuring Access to Food in Tanzania: a Food Basket Approach, EIB-135, U.S
    United States Department of Agriculture Economic Research Measuring Access to Food Service Economic in Tanzania: A Food Basket Information Bulletin Number 135 Approach February 2015 Nancy Cochrane and Anna D’Souza United States Department of Agriculture Economic Research Service www.ers.usda.gov Access this report online: www.ers.usda.gov/publications/eib-economic-information-bulletin/eib135 Download the charts contained in this report: • Go to the report’s index page www.ers.usda.gov/publications/ eib-economic-information-bulletin/eib135 • Click on the bulleted item “Download eib135.zip” • Open the chart you want, then save it to your computer Recommended citation format for this publication: Cochrane, Nancy, and Anna D’Souza. Measuring Access to Food in Tanzania: A Food Basket Approach, EIB-135, U.S. Department of Agriculture, Economic Research Service, February 2015. Cover images: Nancy Cochrane, USDA, Economic Research Service. Use of commercial and trade names does not imply approval or constitute endorsement by USDA. The U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) prohibits discrimination in all its programs and activities on the basis of race, color, national origin, age, disability, and, where applicable, sex, marital status, familial status, parental status, religion, sexual orientation, genetic information, political beliefs, reprisal, or because all or a part of an individual’s income is derived from any public assistance program. (Not all prohibited bases apply to all programs.) Persons with disabilities who require alternative means for communication of program information (Braille, large print, audiotape, etc.) should contact USDA’s TARGET Center at (202) 720-2600 (voice and TDD). To file a complaint of discrimination write to USDA, Director, Office of Civil Rights, 1400 Independence Avenue, S.W., Washington, D.C.
    [Show full text]
  • Social and Policy Framework: Context of People and Livelihood
    Social and Policy Framework: Context of People and Livelihood. Item Type Book Section Authors Kulindwa, K.A.A. Publisher United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP) and Pan African START Secretariat (PASS) Download date 27/09/2021 00:23:10 Link to Item http://hdl.handle.net/1834/7079 Social and Policy Framework: Context of People and Livelihood Kassim A. A. Kulindwa Economic Research Bureau, University of Dar es Salaam, P.O. Box 35096 Dar es Salaam, Tanzania Email: [email protected] ABSTRACT Discussions on social and policy dimensions of the Lake Victoria Basin (LVB) centre on the inhabitants of the basin and their livelihood strategies which are defined by environmental stewardship and natural resource utilization. This paper presents a contextual narrative of the people of the LVB and their livelihood. It sets the stage for an ecosystem assessment of the basin’s social and economic implication of natural resource state, trends and vulnerabilities. The demographic characteristics and selected social indicators for the basin are presented with a focus on implications to sustainable resource management. A description of fishing together with other main occupational activities of the basin’s inhabitants is presented with emphasis on strategies, impacts, challenges and vulnerabilities that the current resources extraction activities impose on the people and environment. Owing to the transboundary nature of the basin, it is recognised that the people and institutional framework of the basin including the East African Community (EAC) together with subsidiary arrangements such as the Lake Victoria Development Programme (LVDP) hold the key to a joint and sustainable management of the basin.
    [Show full text]
  • Tanzaniaeop Summary & Results
    Tanzania EOP Summary & Results Geographic Implementation Areas Population Regions Country 9/28 (32% of country total)—Iringa, Kagera, 55.5 million Mara, Njombe, Shinyganga, Simiyu, Tabora, and MCSP-supported areas Tanga, plus Zanzibar 12.4 million Districts 52/169 (30.7% of country total) Facilities 1,639 Technical Areas: Program Dates Strategic Objectives through the Life of Project June 1, 2014–June 30, 2019 Improve the environment for RMNCAH services through technical leadership and coordination to roll out high-impact, integrated RMNCAH interventions at scale. Total Funding through Life of Project Strengthen key health systems to deliver quality RMNCAH services. Strengthen involvement of civil society and supporting institutions, and $36,973,267 (including improve uptake of innovations. $1,000,000 GHSA Ebola funds— Pillar IV) Highlights through the Life of Project Strengthened prevention of MiP by increasing IPTp2 coverage from 32% to 62% in MCSP-supported regions. Demographic and Health Indicators Increased the percentage of women delivering in MCSP-supported health facilities from 63% to 95% and uterotonic use in the third stage of labor Indicator # or % from 4% to 96%. Reached over 42,948 women with cervical cancer screening services in MMR (per 100,000 556 Iringa and Njombe regions over the life of the program. live births) Supported nursing midwifery institutions, which scored an average of 80% NMR (per 1,000 on QI standards compared to 68% from schools without MCSP support. 25 live births) Deployed the Health Information Mediator to enable the flow of data U5MR (per 1,000 between multiple systems and organizations, and improve data use for 67 live births) decision-making.
    [Show full text]
  • Karagwe, Tanzania Security Overview and Travel Assessment
    November 2016 Karagwe, Tanzania Security Overview and Travel Assessment Armada Global, Inc. 305 34th Street Pittsburgh, PA 15201 T: 412-253-2013 E: [email protected] W: www.armadaglobalinc.com The use of Armada Global's intelligence assessments constitutes the waiver from all liability for or by reason of any damage, loss or injury to person and property, even injury resulting in death, which has been or may be sustained in consequence of the recommendations made by Armada Global in its reports. Armada Global provides validated security recommendations but cannot guarantee the health, safety, or security of any individual. Use of Armada's assessments in planning or any other manner constitutes the waiver of all liability of Armada Global, Inc. Table of Contents Executive Summary……………………………………………………………………………...2 April 2016 Fire……..…….………………………………………………………………………3 September 2016 Earthquake……………………………………………………..…………...3-4 Rwanda Border………………………………………………………………………….……….4 Recommendations…………………………………………………………………...................4-6 Armada Global, Inc. 1 Executive Summary In light of the 10 September earthquake in Kagera Region, Tanzania, and a previous devastating fire in Karagwe District in late April 2016, Amizade requested Armada Global’s assistance in conducting an updated threat assessment of Karagwe, Tanzania. While devastation from these disasters was documented in local reporting, Armada was only able to find cursory indicators of underlying sentiments that could lead to civil unrest or violence in the area. These indicators include Kagera government officials urging locals to remain calm and to not blame leaders for a perceived slow rebuilding process, arrests of government officials for trying to steal charitable donations in the aftermath of the earthquake, and concerns of a potential famine in the area.
    [Show full text]
  • Mwanza Region Socio-Economic Profile
    THE UNITED REPUBLIC OF TANZANIA MWANZA REGION SOCIO-ECONOMIC PROFILE UGANDA RWANDA KENYA BURUNDI MWANZA ZAMBIA MSUMBIJI Joint Publication by: THE PLANNING COMMISSION DAR ES SALAAM and REGIONAL COMMISSIONER'S OFFICE MWANZA TABLE OF CONTENTS Page FOREWORD............................................................................................................................... v SECTION I...................................................................................................................................1 LAND PEOPLE AND CLIMATE.............................................................................................1 1.0 REGIONAL OVERVIEW .......................................................................................................1 1.1 GEOGRAPHICAL LOCATION............................................................................................1 LAND AREA AND ADMINISTRATIVE UNITS ...................................................................1 1.2 ETHNIC GROUPS:.................................................................................................................4 1.3 POPULATION SIZE GROWTH AND DENSITY:.............................................................4 1.4 MIGRATION:.......................................................................................................................18 1.5 EMPLOYMENT:..................................................................................................................21 1.6 CLIMATE AND SOILS: .....................................................................................................22
    [Show full text]
  • Towards Sustainable Management of Natural Resources in the Mara River Basin in Northeast Tanzania
    Journal of Ecology and the Natural Environment Vol. 2(10), pp. 213-224, October 2010 Available online at http://www.academicjournals.org/jene ISSN 2006- 9847 ©2010 Academic Journals Full Length Research Paper Towards sustainable management of natural resources in the Mara river basin in Northeast Tanzania Majule, A. E. Institute of Resource Assessment, University of Dar es Salaam, P. O. Box 35097, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania. E-mail: [email protected], [email protected]. Tel: +255 754365644. Fax: +255 222410393. Accepted 7 October, 2010 Lack of coordination among sectors and institutions is among factors that results in ineffective management of natural resources in most basins in east Africa including Tanzania. In many cases, this has reported to be the most factor contributing natural resources degradation and conflicts between societies. This paper presents findings on different factors affecting the sustainability of the Mara River Basin (MRB) and proposes a management framework that will bring about sustainable resources use in the basin. The study was limited to the MRB part of Tanzania and multiple approaches were used in data collection. The MRB is experiencing a number of management problems including deforestation, land degradation and pollution of the river water associated with human activities. Institutional framework for natural resource management (NRM) is rather sectoral thus lacking integration and sometimes results into conflicting efforts to conserve natural resources. It is evident that some cultural attitudes including gender have positive impact on natural resources management such as the customary land tenure system. For sustainability of the MRB resources, a well coordination of natural resources and livelihoods projects, programs and stakeholders’ participation is a key factor without neglecting cultural aspects.
    [Show full text]
  • Emergency Humanitarian Action, Kigoma WHO Country Office Tanzania Situation Report # 1 Dar Es Salaam, May 19 2015 Key Highlight
    Emergency Humanitarian Action, Kigoma WHO Country Office Tanzania Situation Report # 1 Dar es Salaam, May 19 2015 Figure 1: Asylum seekers at Kagunga along Lake Tanganyika shore Key highlights: 105,735 asylum seekers (AS) from Burundi have entered Tanzania through Kigoma (105,316) and Kagera (419) regions The AS have assembled on the shores of Lake Tanganyika where the only way to access them on the Tanzania side is through a three hour ferry ride from Kigoma town. Health, water and sanitation facilities at this site are limited. There is now a cholera outbreak at the site. The MOHSW in collaboration with WCO has undertaken an initial health needs assessment of the asylum seekers in Kigoma region Number of actual cholera cases reported today was 196. Also there were 117 malaria cases and 123 other cases Description of the event: Kigoma and Kagera region have reported an influx of asylum seekers from Burundi. As of 16/5/2015, a total of 103,531 Burundian asylum seekers have entered in Tanzania mainly through Kigoma region. Most of them (over 90%) entered through Kagunga village. The asylum seekers are kept at Kagunga entry point before transfer to Nyarugusu refugee camp via a temporary transit point in Kigoma town (Lake Tanganyika stadium). 1 | P a g e Emergency Humanitarian Action, Kigoma Ongoing emergency response by government, WHO and health partners: A WHO supported health needs assessment has been finalized and initial report widely shared with Health Development Partners. Quick needs have been identified and action is being undertaken to have the gaps filled through the different partners.
    [Show full text]
  • Tanzania Mainland Poverty Assessment
    TANZANIA MAINLAND POVERTY ASSESSMENT www.worldbank.org/tanzania Standard Disclaimer: This volume is a product of the staff of the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development/ The World Bank. The findings, interpretations, and conclusions expressed in this paper do not necessarily reflect the views of the Executive Di- rectors of The World Bank or the governments they represent. The World Bank does not guarantee the accuracy of the data included in this work. The boundaries, colors, denominations, and other information shown on any map in this work do not imply any judgment on the part of The World Bank concerning the legal status of any territory or the endorsement or accep- tance of such boundaries. Copyright Statement: The material in this publication is copyrighted. Copying and/or transmitting portions or all of this work without permission may be a violation of applicable law. The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development/ The World Bank encour- ages dissemination of its work and will normally grant permission to reproduce portions of the work promptly. For permission to photocopy or reprint any part of this work, please send a request with complete information to the Copy- right Clearance Center, Inc., 222 Rosewood Drive, Danvers, MA 01923, USA, telephone 978-750-8400, fax 978-750-4470, http://www.copyright.com/. All other queries on rights and licenses, including subsidiary rights, should be addressed to the Office of the Publisher, The World Bank, 1818 H Street NW, Washington, DC 20433, USA, fax 202-522-2422, e-mail [email protected]. Contents Acknowledgements . ix Acronyms and Abbreviations .
    [Show full text]
  • Emergency Humanitarian Action, Kigoma WHO Country Office Tanzania Situation Report # 2 Revised Dar Es Salaam, May 20 2015 Figu
    Emergency Humanitarian Action, Kigoma WHO Country Office Tanzania Situation Report # 2 Revised Dar es Salaam, May 20 2015 Figure 1: Hand washing facilities Kagunga Key highlights: 105,735 asylum seekers (AS) from Burundi have entered Tanzania through Kigoma (105,316) and Kagera (419) regions Health Statistics by 19 May 2015; o Kagunga Cholera 199 Malaria 70 Others 92 Death 8 o Lake Tanganyika Cholera 314 Malaria 188 Others 63 Death 2 o Nyarugusu Cholera 65 Malaria 3 No delivery Bed state 128 Death 0 o Cumulatively suspected cholera cases 3036 , Deaths due to suspected cholera 29*i (among 33 total) CFR 1% Description of the event: Kigoma region has reported an influx of asylum seekers from Burundi since 26 April 2015. As of 18/05/2015 total 105,294 Burundian asylum seekers have entered in Tanzania mainly through Kigoma region. Most of them (over 90%) entered through Kagunga village. The asylum seekers are kept at Kagunga entry point before transfer to Nyarugusu refugee camp via a temporary transit point in Kigoma town (Lake Tanganyika stadium). WHO has activated the Emergency Response Framework and graded this emergency as Grade 1 (Out of 3). Progress will be closely monitored as per standard WHO performance indicators. An interagency guideline on emergencies is also being used to guide collaboration and coordination with all Partners 1 | P a g e Emergency Humanitarian Action, Kigoma Ongoing emergency response by government, WHO and health partners: A team from EPR at MOHSW in collaboration with WHO / MOHSW joint mission team finalized a joint Contingency plan to be submitted to MOHSW management today.
    [Show full text]
  • United Republic of Tanzania
    UNITED REPUBLIC OF TANZANIA NATIONAL REPORT ON THE IMPLEMENTATION OF THE CONVENTION ON BIOLOGICAL DIVERSITY DIVISION OF ENVIRONMENT VICE PRESIDENT'S OFFICE DAR ES SALAAM JUNE, 2001 TABLE OF CONTENTS ABBREVIATIONS/ACRONYMS iii EXECUTIVESUMMARY iv 1.0 INTRODUCTION 1 2.0 BACKGROUND 3 2.1 Location 3 2.2 Physiography 3 2.3 Climate 4 2.4 Soils 4 2.5 Hydrology 4 2.6 NaturalEndowments 4 2.7 PopulationTrends 6 2.8 Environmental Problems in Tanzania 6 2.9 Environmental Legislation and Institutional Framework 9 3.0 STATUS OF BIOLOGICAL DIVERSITY IN TANZANIA 12 3.1 Terrestrial Bio-diversity Habitats and Ecosystems 12 3.2 ProtectedAreaNetwork 16 3.3 AquaticBio-diversity 16 3.4 Agriculturaland GeneticDiversity 17 3.5 Threats to Bio-diversity 18 4.0 IMPLEMENTATION OF THE CONVENTION ON BIOLOGICAL DIVERSITY IN TANZANIA 21 4.1 Article 6: General Measures for Conservation and SustainableUse 21 4.1.1 Integration of Environment and development in DecisionMaking 21 4,1.2 Review of Sectoral Policies and Legislation 22 4.1.3 Protected Area Network and Priority Areas for Conservation of Biological Diversity 23 4.1.4 Conservation Strategies, Plans and Programs 24 4.2 Implementation of Other Articles 29 5.0 CONCLUDING REMARKS 32 ABBREVIATION S/ACRONYMS AGENDA Agenda for Environment and sustainable Development AWF African Wildlife Foundation CEEST Centre for Energy, Environment, Science and Technology CGIAR Consultative Group on International Agricultural Research CIMMYT Centro Intemationale de Majoramiento de Maizy Trigo (International Centre for maize Research)
    [Show full text]