DOCSLIB.ORG

India Report On

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
India Report On AG:GCP/RAS/186/JPN Field Document No.2006/03 FAO/GOVERNMENT COOPERATIVE PROGRAM Report on the Establishment of the National Information Sharing Mechanism on the Implementation of the Global Plan of Action for the Conservation and Sustainable Utilization of Plant Genetic Resources for Food and Agriculture in India Compiled by R.C. Agrawal Pratibha Brahmi Sanjeev Saxena Gurinder Jit Randhawa Kavita Gupta D.S. Mishra J.L. Karihaloo 2006 DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE AND COOPERATION Ministry of Agriculture, Krishi Bhawan New Delhi-110 001, INDIA and NATIONAL BUREAU OF PLANT GENETIC RESOURCES (Indian Council of Agricultural Research) Pusa Campus, New Delhi-110 012, INDIA The designation and presentation of material in this publication do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations and National Bureau of Plant Genetic Resources/ Indian Council of Agricultural Research/Department of Agriculture and Co-operation concerning the legal status of any country, territory, city or area of its authorities or concerning the delimitation of its frontiers and boundaries. Published by: Director National Bureau of Plant Genetic Resources Pusa Campus, New Delhi - 110 012, India (on behalf of Department of Agriculture and Cooperation, Ministry of Agriculture, Government of India) Citation: Agrawal R.C., Brahmi Pratibha, Saxena Sanjeev, Randhawa Gurinder Jit, Gupta Kavita, Mishra D.S and Karihaloo J.L. (2006). Report on Establishment of the National Information Sharing Mechanism on the Implementation of the Global Plan of Action for the Conservation and Sustainable Utilization of Plant Genetic Resources for Food and Agriculture in India. National Bureau of Plant Genetic Resources, New Delhi, India. Copies available from: National Bureau of Plant Genetic Resources Pusa Campus, New Delhi - 110 012 Tel.: 91-11-25843697 Fax: 91-11-25842495 E-mail: [email protected] Printed at: Yugantar Prakashan (P) Ltd., WH-23, Mayapuri Phase-I, New Delhi - 110 064, India. Phones: 011-28115949, 28116018 ii iii ,l-,y- HkV~V S.L. BHAT la;qDr lfpo Joint Secretary Hkkjr ljdkj Government of Inida Ministry of Agriculture d`f"k ea=ky; (Department of Agriculture ¼d`f"k ,pa lgdkfjrk foHkkx½ & Cooperation) d`f"k Hkou] ubZ fnYyh&110001 Krishi Bhawan, New Delhi-110001 MESSAGE The FAO International Technical Conference on Plant Genetic Resources held in Leipzig, Germany, formally adopted the Global Plan of Action (GPA) on 23 June 1996 and, along with it, a Leipzig Declaration that affirmed government level commitment to implement the GPA in the context of national efforts to strengthen world food security. The GPA and the Report on the State of the World’s Plant Genetic Resources were prepared through a unique, country driven process. The process was guided by the Commission on Genetic Resources for Food and Agriculture and culminated in the International Technical Conference at Leipzig (Germany), attended by 150 countries and over 50 non-governmental organizations. The Government of India is one amongst the seven Asian Countries (Bangladesh, India, Malaysia, Sri Lanka, the Philippines, Thailand and Vietnam) that have signed an agreement with Food & Agriculture of the United Nations to participate in the Regional Cooperative Project “Implementation of the Global Plan of Action for the Conservation & Sustainable Utilization of Plant Genetic Resources for Food & Agriculture (PGRFA) in Asia and the Pacific Region”. The project aims at promoting the implementation of the GPA and to contribute to establishing a continuing monitoring framework of the GPA implementation at national and regional levels and a mechanism for gathering and sharing information, as well as for priority setting for the GPA implementation. I am glad that the National Bureau of Plant Genetic Resources (NBPGR), New Delhi is bringing out the final report of the FAO sponsored project “Establishment of the National Information Sharing Mechanism on the Implementation of the GPA for the Conservation and Sustainable Utilization of Plant Genetic Resources for Food and Agriculture (PGRFA) in India” (GCP/RAS/186/JPN project) funded by Government of Japan for US$ 53,000. This project was assigned by Department of Agriculture and Co-operation to NBPGR, New Delhi through Indian Council of Agricultural Research during November 2004 for implementation. The NBPGR, New Delhi identified 114 stakeholders representing ICAR Institutes, State Agricultural Universities, State Departments of Agriculture, Non- v Governmental Organizations, Private Institutes. Concerted efforts have been made to gather relevant information from stakeholders related to PGRFA to establish a centralized information system. The present report is the culmination of these efforts. It brings out the process undertaken for the establishment of the National Information Sharing Mechanism on GPA Implementation and includes the analysis of the data gathered through this mechanism as the outcome of this project. NBPGR has also developed in collaboration with FAO staff a website (http:// www.nbpgr.ernet.in) on the National GPA Information Sharing Mechanism, describing its establishment and purpose, listing its participants/stakeholders and making accessible the information so far gathered. Using this website, one can have a fair idea of various activities related to plant genetic resources in India. I am sure that the information gathered under this project can be used for effective planning, management and identifying priority areas in the plant genetic resources activities in India. It would also help to eliminate replication of efforts of the various agencies involved in management of plant genetic resources in India. S.L. Bhat Joint Secretary (Seeds) vi FOREWORD The Global Plan of Action (GPA) represents an important contribution to the implementation of the Convention on Biological Diversity in the field of food and agriculture and it is one of the supporting elements to the International Treaty on Plant Genetic Resources for Food and Agriculture. Its main objectives are (i) to ensure the conservation of plant genetic resources for food and agriculture (PGRFA) as a basis for food security, (ii) to promote sustainable utilization of PGRFA in order to foster development and to reduce hunger and poverty, (iii) to promote a fair and equitable sharing of the benefits arising from the use of PGRFA, (iv) to assist countries and institutions responsible for conserving and using PGRFA to identify priorities for action, and (v) to strengthen national, regional and international programmes for the conservation and utilization of PGRFA, including education and training. The GPA provides a normative framework for 20 inter-related activites, which are organized into four groups: In situ Conservation and Development, Ex situ Conservation, Utilization of Plant Genetic Resources, and Institutions and Capacity Building. Furthermore, a catalyst for both priority-setting and creating synergies among ongoing activities for the conservation and sustainable utilization of PGRFA. The signatory countries are committed to implement the plan, whose overall progress in implementation is monitored through the FAO Commission on Genetic Resources (CGR). We are very pleased that India and the other six participating countries of the GCP/ RAS/186/JPN project are among the first countries to establish a National Information Sharing Mechanism on the Implementation of GPA (NISM-GPA). The Mechanism is based on the participation of stakeholders at national level and seeks to promote information exchange and strengthen stakeholder cooperation, thereby contributing to enhance the capacity of the national programmes for the conservation and sustainable utilization of plant genetic resources. The Mechanism uses a computer application that facilitates the documentation, management and analysis of the information addressed by a list of indicators and a related reporting format for monitoring the implementation of the GPA activities in the country. We recognize the excellent leadership played by the National Bureau of Plant Genetic Resources (NBPGR), Indian Council of Agricultural Research, Ministry of Agriculture, in the whole process in establishing the NISM-GPA in India. The ability of NBPGR to bring together over one hundred stakeholders from around the country to discuss and share knowledge about the GPA, the purposes and the activities of the NISM-GPA and to commit stakeholders to collaborate in establishing the Mechanism was highly commendable. The many meetings and training workshops on the use of the computer application for gathering information, validation of data and the preparation and review of the draft report that were organized by the NBPGR requires tremendous efforts and time of its responsible staff members, particularly the authors of the report. The collaboration and time devoted to this work by the participating stakeholders and the support from the FAO and the GCP/RAS/186/JPN project are important vii factors contributing to the success in the establishment of the Mechanism. The guidance and advices provided by the members of the two National Coordination and Monitoring Committee of the GPA project played a very vital part in the achievement of the project. We are very pleased that a vast amount of very useful information on PGR activities throughout the country has been gathered and documented in the NISM-GPA database, which has now been made accessible to the public. We believe that the information
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Allium Chinense) Using Non-Destructive Method
    THEASIAN JOURNAL OF HORTICULTURE Volume 9 | Issue 1 | June, 2014 | 147-149 e ISSN- 0976-724X | Open Access-www.researchjournal.co.in | Research Paper Article history : Received : 16.12.2013 Estimation of leaf area model in hooker chives Revised : 30.04.2014 Accepted : 10.05.2014 (Allium hookeri) and chollng (Allium chinense) using non-destructive method S.R. SINGH AND W.I. MEITEI1 Members of the Research Forum ABSTRACT : A field trial was conducted from 2011-12 on hooker chives (Allium hookeri) and chollang Associated Authors: (Allium chinense), to find out the best method of estimation of leaf, at Horticultural Research Farm, 1Department of Horticulture, College Andro, Central Agricultural University, Manipur. In this study, a leaf area estimation model was developed of Agriculture, Central Agricultural University, IMPHAL (MANIPUR) using linear measurement such as laminar length and breadth individually and together with the product INDIA of length and breadth by step wise regression analysis. Allium species are commercially used by the people of Manipur as spice crops however; their cultivation is not commercialized for large scale production. Leaf area estimation in situ of these crops is important for studying the relationship between leaf area development and plant growth. The proposed leaf area (LA) estimation model of regression equation based on leaf length, Y=6.426 + 2.051X1 having correlation of co-efficient of determination (r2=0.91) were suited for the estimation of leaf area of hooker chives, while for chollang the proposed leaf area (LA) estimation model of regression equation based on dry weight of leaf, Y=3.636+4.605X3 having the co-efficient of determination (r2 = 0.94) were most suited for the estimation of leaf area for chollang.
    [Show full text]
  • Comparative Dissection of Three Giant Genomes: Allium Cepa, Allium Sativum, and Allium Ursinum
    International Journal of Molecular Sciences Article Comparative Dissection of Three Giant Genomes: Allium cepa, Allium sativum, and Allium ursinum Vratislav Peška 1,* , Terezie Mandáková 2 , Veronika Ihradská 1,2,† and Jiˇrí Fajkus 1,2,* 1 Institute of Biophysics, The Czech Academy of Sciences, Královopolská 135, 612 65 Brno, Czech Republic; [email protected] 2 Mendel Centre for Plant Genomics and Proteomics, CEITEC, Masaryk University, Kamenice 5, CZ-62500 Brno, Czech Republic; [email protected] * Correspondence: [email protected] (V.P.); [email protected] (J.F.); Tel.: +420-541-517-199 (V.P.); +420-549-494-003 (J.F.) † Current address: Institute of Plant Genetics and Biotechnology, Plant Science and Biodiversity Center, Slovak Academy of Sciences, Akademická 2, P.O. Box 39A, 950 07 Nitra, Slovakia. Received: 4 January 2019; Accepted: 2 February 2019; Published: 9 February 2019 Abstract: Knowledge of the fascinating world of DNA repeats is continuously being enriched by newly identified elements and their hypothetical or well-established biological relevance. Genomic approaches can be used for comparative studies of major repeats in any group of genomes, regardless of their size and complexity. Such studies are particularly fruitful in large genomes, and useful mainly in crop plants where they provide a rich source of molecular markers or information on indispensable genomic components (e.g., telomeres, centromeres, or ribosomal RNA genes). Surprisingly, in Allium species, a comprehensive comparative study of repeats is lacking. Here we provide such a study of two economically important species, Allium cepa (onion), and A. sativum (garlic), and their distantly related A.
    [Show full text]
  • Details of Agreement's Executed in Form – III Sl. No Appl. No. Applicant
    Details of Agreement’s Executed in Form – III Sl. Appl. Applicant Name & Contact For Name of the Project / Bioresources Agreement Patent No No. Details m Invention signed on No 1 100 M/s. Scitech Centre, III Invention relates to 1.Glycyrrhiza glabra 12.06.2007 7, Prabhat Nagar, composition and a process 2.Asparagus officinalis Jogeshwari (West), for preparation of a 3.Angelice officinalis Mumbai – 400 012, composition for 4.pimpinella anisum Maharashtra, manufacturing textured 5.Azdiracta indica 6.Acacia India. soluble container using catechu 7.Acorus calamus herbal texturing agent 8.Andrographis paniculata 9.Berberis asiatica 10.Bergenia cordifolia 11.Boerhaavia diffusa 12.Curcuma longa 13.Cuminum cyminum 14.Cinnamomum zilanicum 15.Coriandrum sativum 16.Centella asiatica 17. Clerodendrum paniculatum 18. Dioscorea bulbifera 19.Echinecea purpurea 20.Eclipta alba 21.Foeniculum vulgare 22.Gingiber officinale 23.Gymnema salvastre 24.hemidesmus indicus 25.Hydrastis urge or 26.Nardostachy jatamansi 27.Pueraria tuberose 28.Phyllanthus amarus 29.Picorrhiza kurroa 30.Pluchea lanceolata 31.Ricinus communis 32.Rauvolfia indica 33.Rubia cordifolia 34.Sida cordifolia 35.Saraca asoca 36.Saussurea lappa 37.Terminalia chebula 38.Tinospora cordifolia 39.Tylophora indica 40.Valeriana officinalis 41.Withiana somnifera 2 79 M/s. Vasundhara, III Water detoxication by Coconut Coir 21.06.2007 15, Saheed Nagar, using coconut coir Bhubaneswar – 751 007, Orissa, India. 3 80 M/s. Vasundhara, III Water detoxication by Bacha (Acorus calamus) 21.06.2007 15, Saheed Nagar, using bacha (Acorus rhizomes Bhubaneswar – 751 007, calamus) rhizomes extract Orissa, India. 4 81 M/s. Vasundhara, III Water detoxication by Jamun seed (Syzygium cumini 21.06.2007 15, Saheed Nagar, using Syzygium cumini (L.) Skeels) Bhubaneswar – 751 007, seed extract.
    [Show full text]
  • UPDATED 18Th February 2013
    7th February 2015 Welcome to my new seed trade list for 2014-15. 12, 13 and 14 in brackets indicates the harvesting year for the seed. Concerning seed quantity: as I don't have many plants of each species, seed quantity is limited in most cases. Therefore, for some species you may only get a few seeds. Many species are harvested in my garden. Others are surplus from trade and purchase. OUT: Means out of stock. Sometimes I sell surplus seed (if time allows), although this is unlikely this season. NB! Cultivars do not always come true. I offer them anyway, but no guarantees to what you will get! Botanical Name (year of harvest) NB! Traditional vegetables are at the end of the list with (mostly) common English names first. Acanthopanax henryi (14) Achillea sibirica (13) Aconitum lamarckii (12) Achyranthes aspera (14, 13) Adenophora khasiana (13) Adenophora triphylla (13) Agastache anisata (14,13)N Agastache anisata alba (13)N Agastache rugosa (Ex-Japan) (13) (two varieties) Agrostemma githago (13)1 Alcea rosea “Nigra” (13) Allium albidum (13) Allium altissimum (Persian Shallot) (14) Allium atroviolaceum (13) Allium beesianum (14,12) Allium brevistylum (14) Allium caeruleum (14)E Allium carinatum ssp. pulchellum (14) Allium carinatum ssp. pulchellum album (14)E Allium carolinianum (13)N Allium cernuum mix (14) E/N Allium cernuum “Dark Scape” (14)E Allium cernuum ‘Dwarf White” (14)E Allium cernuum ‘Pink Giant’ (14)N Allium cernuum x stellatum (14)E (received as cernuum , but it looks like a hybrid with stellatum, from SSE, OR KA A) Allium cernuum x stellatum (14)E (received as cernuum from a local garden centre) Allium clathratum (13) Allium crenulatum (13) Wild coll.
    [Show full text]
  • A Review on Traditional Veterinary Medical Practices in Sri Lanka with Special Reference to Cattle Diseases
    Tropical c4gricultural gesearch 8,-- e)aension 13(3): 2010 A REVIEW ON TRADITIONAL VETERINARY MEDICAL PRACTICES IN SRI LANKA WITH SPECIAL REFERENCE TO CATTLE DISEASES ERHSS Ediriweeral, NGAAS Nanayakkara2, OTMRKSB Kalawana2, YKSSL Sugathadasa3 1Department of Nidana Chikithsa, Institute of Indigenous Medicine, University of Colombo, Rajagiriya, Sri Lanka, 2Intern Medical Officer, 3Ayurvedic Physician Accepted: 21st July 2010 ABSTRACT Sri Lanka has well developed systems of traditional veterinary medicine. Unfortunately most of our people today, are unaware of these practices and they generally seek western modern veterinary medic- inal assistance due to this unawareness and also for convenience in their busy lives. Hence, this study was undertaken to collect and preserve the old knowledge and practices. Data were gathered from tra- ditional veterinary physicians in Central and Sabaragamuwa provinces, 011a leaves and text books. These physicians have a knowledge in identifying and treating diseases, preparation of medicines, mode of drug administration, burning of vital points (moxibustion), branding, and blood letting. Specific ap- plications of metaphysical nature such as mystical diagrams and charms, `Yanthra' or 'Kern' are also used. The striking feature of this treatment regimen is the incorporation of both physical (visible) and metaphysical (invisible) methods to treat diseases as preventive and therapeutic measures. The medici- nal preparations consist of herbs, metals, minerals and animal products including milk products, eggs, bones, meat, spider web, anthill mud and human urine. It is also observed that the traditional veteri- nary medicinal practices; especially in treatment of cattle, are very diverse. Key words: Cattle diseases, Traditional veterinary remedies, Sri Lanka INTRODUCTION the knowledge to identify and treat them by using various methods.
    [Show full text]
  • Descriptive Anatomy and Evolutionary Patterns of Anatomical Diversification in Adenia (Passifloraceae) David J
    Aliso: A Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Botany Volume 27 | Issue 1 Article 3 2009 Descriptive Anatomy and Evolutionary Patterns of Anatomical Diversification in Adenia (Passifloraceae) David J. Hearn University of Arizona, Tucson Follow this and additional works at: http://scholarship.claremont.edu/aliso Part of the Botany Commons, and the Ecology and Evolutionary Biology Commons Recommended Citation Hearn, David J. (2009) "Descriptive Anatomy and Evolutionary Patterns of Anatomical Diversification in Adenia (Passifloraceae)," Aliso: A Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Botany: Vol. 27: Iss. 1, Article 3. Available at: http://scholarship.claremont.edu/aliso/vol27/iss1/3 Aliso, 27, pp. 13–38 ’ 2009, Rancho Santa Ana Botanic Garden DESCRIPTIVE ANATOMY AND EVOLUTIONARY PATTERNS OF ANATOMICAL DIVERSIFICATION IN ADENIA (PASSIFLORACEAE) DAVID J. HEARN Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona 85721, USA ([email protected]) ABSTRACT To understand evolutionary patterns and processes that account for anatomical diversity in relation to ecology and life form diversity, anatomy of storage roots and stems of the genus Adenia (Passifloraceae) were analyzed using an explicit phylogenetic context. Over 65,000 measurements are reported for 47 quantitative and qualitative traits from 58 species in the genus. Vestiges of lianous ancestry were apparent throughout the group, as treelets and lianous taxa alike share relatively short, often wide, vessel elements with simple, transverse perforation plates, and alternate lateral wall pitting; fibriform vessel elements, tracheids associated with vessels, and libriform fibers as additional tracheary elements; and well-developed axial parenchyma. Multiple cambial variants were observed, including anomalous parenchyma proliferation, anomalous vascular strands, successive cambia, and a novel type of intraxylary phloem.
    [Show full text]
  • Apiaceae) - Beds, Old Cambs, Hunts, Northants and Peterborough
    CHECKLIST OF UMBELLIFERS (APIACEAE) - BEDS, OLD CAMBS, HUNTS, NORTHANTS AND PETERBOROUGH Scientific name Common Name Beds old Cambs Hunts Northants and P'boro Aegopodium podagraria Ground-elder common common common common Aethusa cynapium Fool's Parsley common common common common Ammi majus Bullwort very rare rare very rare very rare Ammi visnaga Toothpick-plant very rare very rare Anethum graveolens Dill very rare rare very rare Angelica archangelica Garden Angelica very rare very rare Angelica sylvestris Wild Angelica common frequent frequent common Anthriscus caucalis Bur Chervil occasional frequent occasional occasional Anthriscus cerefolium Garden Chervil extinct extinct extinct very rare Anthriscus sylvestris Cow Parsley common common common common Apium graveolens Wild Celery rare occasional very rare native ssp. Apium inundatum Lesser Marshwort very rare or extinct very rare extinct very rare Apium nodiflorum Fool's Water-cress common common common common Astrantia major Astrantia extinct very rare Berula erecta Lesser Water-parsnip occasional frequent occasional occasional x Beruladium procurrens Fool's Water-cress x Lesser very rare Water-parsnip Bunium bulbocastanum Great Pignut occasional very rare Bupleurum rotundifolium Thorow-wax extinct extinct extinct extinct Bupleurum subovatum False Thorow-wax very rare very rare very rare Bupleurum tenuissimum Slender Hare's-ear very rare extinct very rare or extinct Carum carvi Caraway very rare very rare very rare extinct Chaerophyllum temulum Rough Chervil common common common common Cicuta virosa Cowbane extinct extinct Conium maculatum Hemlock common common common common Conopodium majus Pignut frequent occasional occasional frequent Coriandrum sativum Coriander rare occasional very rare very rare Daucus carota Wild Carrot common common common common Eryngium campestre Field Eryngo very rare, prob.
    [Show full text]
  • Medicinal Practices of Sacred Natural Sites: a Socio-Religious Approach for Successful Implementation of Primary
    Medicinal practices of sacred natural sites: a socio-religious approach for successful implementation of primary healthcare services Rajasri Ray and Avik Ray Review Correspondence Abstract Rajasri Ray*, Avik Ray Centre for studies in Ethnobiology, Biodiversity and Background: Sacred groves are model systems that Sustainability (CEiBa), Malda - 732103, West have the potential to contribute to rural healthcare Bengal, India owing to their medicinal floral diversity and strong social acceptance. *Corresponding Author: Rajasri Ray; [email protected] Methods: We examined this idea employing ethnomedicinal plants and their application Ethnobotany Research & Applications documented from sacred groves across India. A total 20:34 (2020) of 65 published documents were shortlisted for the Key words: AYUSH; Ethnomedicine; Medicinal plant; preparation of database and statistical analysis. Sacred grove; Spatial fidelity; Tropical diseases Standard ethnobotanical indices and mapping were used to capture the current trend. Background Results: A total of 1247 species from 152 families Human-nature interaction has been long entwined in has been documented for use against eighteen the history of humanity. Apart from deriving natural categories of diseases common in tropical and sub- resources, humans have a deep rooted tradition of tropical landscapes. Though the reported species venerating nature which is extensively observed are clustered around a few widely distributed across continents (Verschuuren 2010). The tradition families, 71% of them are uniquely represented from has attracted attention of researchers and policy- any single biogeographic region. The use of multiple makers for its impact on local ecological and socio- species in treating an ailment, high use value of the economic dynamics. Ethnomedicine that emanated popular plants, and cross-community similarity in from this tradition, deals health issues with nature- disease treatment reflects rich community wisdom to derived resources.
    [Show full text]
  • Proceedings Of' the Birmingham
    Proceedings of' the Birmingham .' Natural, History Society ( . Special Number FLORA OF WARWICKSHIRE' . : . -' QF~ICERSAND . COUNCIL 1965·66 P-r'~sident -Ld: Eva~s. _ -Vice':Preside'nts . Prti J. ,G~;' H~wk,~~; M.A,---sC-.D, 'F.L'.S- 'l~'- ,13ili~n~ -M.SC; F._~:S" F .R.E;S~_ rid~p\fsT:.i3Ioi:. .. W.--SaJmori:; F:R:~;S Trus.tees;, A._,H._,Sayer,'].p Hoil,., Secretary V;:-A. Noble,; F.R-:t.S ',. -Hon. Tre\lsure~, ~:,,: M. -C:.-C1a~k~'_F:r;A-' ~Hoii:.Progr~riline-8eCfeta:_iy' W.:_Peartie"Ch6p,e, M:A Hon."Lihratian- '.-, H.:-i"-E: B~bb Hon.- -As-sistant -Libraiiah-. Co, ' :,i:I~~o~-'9~~t.~r6tA'ppai:aius P... ~ini:t~, '~:s~ -. -Hoh/Editor of Proceedings M.: C'- ,Clatk,- F.I.,\" Wa.~den, of N~_tti:re-R~serv~s '~F.' ~'~'·;N,o~ie;:'F·.l(.E;S' S!lcrl~NA.LOFFI(;EIlS.' ..•...... ; ...... SECTioN p~~~~~{,-,:< '. ~'&1;~rii~~l": '~:-'-.C.> Cl~~k.\;;-liA;." ~~~ril;ldg~ca~i : _' . ~~I} f~EY~~~- de616g~~~i -&J;~Q'giapl}.i~~i~: ~;iI'~::,6~~:~~~p*::1~~bi'Ai:~' .. :A~~~id~i'~,ai -,.-," . ELECTIVE l\1EMBEk~} For -ti;t'ee ,y~d,t~ ·,:j)~.;i,-:~ie~it}: :'Dr';S~--vt, G.~~en~, -Pt6f/F;-'W';'~Shbttori'r-' , . -. For_ tyv-o years.' b~fw.:-Bow'~,t~r~':6 .. -$-, -Ti~h~," '-R;- c':-' ;B,eadett " - :':J~r·,~,~,~~e~;,]t. A~._-,,-B. St~nf~n! ' . -:',:rvrrs Q,,,-w. T~~mpsqri;'.B.s,G -"-f CONTENTS VOI,UME xx No. 4 EDI'fORIAL , 1 CHECK LISTS OF THE VASCULAR PLANTS AND BRYOPHYTES OF WARWICKSHIRE (v.c.
    [Show full text]
  • Biological Value and Morphological Traits of Pollen of Selected Garlic Species Allium L
    ACTA AGROBOTANICA Vol. 60 (1): 67 71 2007 BIOLOGICAL VALUE AND MORPHOLOGICAL TRAITS OF POLLEN OF SELECTED GARLIC SPECIES ALLIUM L. Beata Żuraw Department of Botany, Agricultural University, 20 950 Lublin, Akademicka str. 15 e mail: [email protected] Received: 20.04.2007 Summary (A. cernuum), violet (A. aflatunense) to purple (A. atro- This study was conducted in the years 1997 1999. From purpureum). Some species form blue (A. caeruleum) or the collection of the UMCS Botanical Garden, nine species of yellow flowers (A. moly, A. flavum). Most species are garlic were selected (A. aflatunense, A. atropurpureum, A. caeru- grown for cut flowers or as ornamentals on flower beds leum, A. cernuum, A. ledebourianum, A. lineare, A. sphaeroce- due to winter hardiness and low nutritional requirements phalon, A. victorialis, A. ursinum) and one subspecies (A. scoro- (K r z y m i ń s k a , 2003). Flower easily set seeds. Seeds doprasum subsp. jajlae). Pollen grain viability was evaluated on should be sown to the seed-bed in the autumn or directly microscopic slides stained with acetocarmine, germination abi to the soil in the spring (K amenetsky and Gutter- lity on the agar medium and measurements of grains were made m a n , 2000). The easiest way of propagation is the di- on glycerin jelly slides. The studied species were characterized vision of adventitious bulbs that should be set from the by high pollen viability (87 99%) what indicates the great value middle of September up to middle of November. of garlic flowers as a source of protein rich feed for honey bee Flowers of species from the genus L.
    [Show full text]
  • Traditional Uses, Phytochemicals and Pharmacological Properties Of
    Journal of Medicinal Plants Studies 2019; 7(2): 214-220 ISSN (E): 2320-3862 ISSN (P): 2394-0530 Traditional uses, phytochemicals and NAAS Rating: 3.53 JMPS 2019; 7(2): 214-220 pharmacological properties of Allium tuberosum © 2019 JMPS Received: 23-01-2019 Rottler ex spreng Accepted: 28-02-2019 Khoshnur Jannat Department of Biotechnology Khoshnur Jannat, Taufiq Rahman and Mohammed Rahmatullah and Genetic Engineering, University of Development Abstract Alternative, Lalmatia, Dhaka, Allium tuberosum is a lesser known plant of the Allium genus compared to the more known Allium cepa Bangladesh (onion) or Allium sativum (garlic). However, Allium tuberosum is now being increasingly recognized to be an important plant in its own right with diverse important pharmacological activities. This review will Taufiq Rahman attempt to describe the reported phytochemicals and pharmacological activities of the plant with the Department of Pharmacology, University of Cambridge, Tennis objective to determine the plant’s potential to be a source of lead compounds and effective new drugs. Court Road, CB2 1PD, UK, Bangladesh Keywords: Allium tuberosum, garlic chive, amaryllidaceae Mohammed Rahmatullah 1. Introduction Department of Biotechnology and Genetic Engineering, From ancient periods people have been using a diverse range of medicinal plants for curing University of Development diseases. In the last 200 years, traditional systems of plant based medicines have been largely Alternative, Lalmatia, Dhaka, replaced with allopathic system of medicine, the latter being based on the principle of one Bangladesh drug-one therapy. Allopathic medicines are largely synthetic. Now the traditional way of healing is making a comeback as a large number of synthetic drugs are costly and shows adverse side-effects.
    [Show full text]
  • Check List of Wild Angiosperms of Bhagwan Mahavir (Molem
    Check List 9(2): 186–207, 2013 © 2013 Check List and Authors Chec List ISSN 1809-127X (available at www.checklist.org.br) Journal of species lists and distribution Check List of Wild Angiosperms of Bhagwan Mahavir PECIES S OF Mandar Nilkanth Datar 1* and P. Lakshminarasimhan 2 ISTS L (Molem) National Park, Goa, India *1 CorrespondingAgharkar Research author Institute, E-mail: G. [email protected] G. Agarkar Road, Pune - 411 004. Maharashtra, India. 2 Central National Herbarium, Botanical Survey of India, P. O. Botanic Garden, Howrah - 711 103. West Bengal, India. Abstract: Bhagwan Mahavir (Molem) National Park, the only National park in Goa, was evaluated for it’s diversity of Angiosperms. A total number of 721 wild species belonging to 119 families were documented from this protected area of which 126 are endemics. A checklist of these species is provided here. Introduction in the National Park are Laterite and Deccan trap Basalt Protected areas are most important in many ways for (Naik, 1995). Soil in most places of the National Park area conservation of biodiversity. Worldwide there are 102,102 is laterite of high and low level type formed by natural Protected Areas covering 18.8 million km2 metamorphosis and degradation of undulation rocks. network of 660 Protected Areas including 99 National Minerals like bauxite, iron and manganese are obtained Parks, 514 Wildlife Sanctuaries, 43 Conservation. India Reserves has a from these soils. The general climate of the area is tropical and 4 Community Reserves covering a total of 158,373 km2 with high percentage of humidity throughout the year.
    [Show full text]