ABSTRACTS

Mary AnnE WITZEL, PH.D., EDITOR

©1985 ABSTRACTS COMMITTEE

Alison Bagnall, L.C.S.T., North Adelaide, Australia Dennis O. Overman, Ph.D., Morgantown, WV Samir E. Bishara, D.D.S., Iowa City, IO Dennis A. Plint, B.D.S., London, England Ellen Cohn, Ph.D., Pittsburgh, PA Dennis N. Ranalli, D.D.S., Pittsburgh, PA Krishna R. Dronamraju, Ph.D., Houston, TX Ahmad Ridzwan Arshad, M.D., B.Ch., F.R.C.S., Michele Eliason, Ph.D., Iowa City, IO Kuala Lumpor, Malaysia Desmond Fernandes, M.B., B.Ch., F.R.C.S., Stewart R. Rood, Ph.D., Pittsburgh, PA Rondeboach, South Africa Karl-Victor Sarnas, D.D.S., Malmo, Sweden Stephen Glaser, M.D., New York, NY Steven L. Snively, M.D., Dallas, TX John B. Gregg, M.D., Sioux Falls, SD Robert N. Staley, D.D.S., Iowa City, IO Gunilla Henningsson, B.A., Huddinge, Sweden David A. Stringer, M.D., Toronto, Canada Christine Huskie, L.C.S.T., Bearsden, Scotland Felicia Travis, M.A., Toronto, Canada Kaoru Ibuki, D.D.S., Ph.D., Osaka, Japan William C. Trier, M.D., Chapel Hill, NC Michael P. Karnell, Ph.D., Chicago, IL Emmanuel E. Ubinas, M.D., Dallas, TX Michael C. Kinnebrew, D.D.S., M.D., Christopher Ward, M.B., B.Ch., F.R.C.S., New Orleans, LA Isleworth, England William K. Lindsay, M.D., Toronto, Canada

Butow KW. Visual symbolic and numeric Connor A, MosHIrI F. Orthognathic surgery classification for cleft and cases. norms for American Black patients. Am J Or- JDASA 1985; 40:331-336. thod 1985; 87:119-134. The difficulty in displaying a bilateral cleft of the The purpose of this study was to establish adult hard palate seems to have prompted this new visual black orthognathic surgery norms. Lateral symbol which has been numbered, drawn, and cephalometric radiographs were taken of 50 white quartered to give the computer precise details of a adults (25 male, 25 female) and 50 black North cleft. Even numbers designate the left side; uneven American adults (25 male, 25 female). All subjects numerals (except 9 which represents a cleft of the soft met the following criteria: 18 to 50 years of age; a palate) indicate right-sided clefts (1,2 = nasal floor; normal Class I skeletal and dental relationship without 3,4 = lip; 5,6 = premaxilla; 7,8 = hard palate). A any severe anteroposterior, vertical, or transverse second integer denotes the extent of the cleft in each discrepancies; and a balanced profile. The tracings in- ''block"'; a third differentiates between microform, cluded 24 measurements that were analyzed with a or submucous clefts (0), and complete clefts (1). A digitizer. Significant differences between white and bilateral CLP with left-sided Simonart's band (Ker- black subjects were found in the SNA, ANB, man- nahan 1-4, (5) 6-11) becomes 1-4-1, 2-1-0, 2-3-1, dibular length, the Wits analysis, anterior dental 3-4-1, 4-4-1, 5-4-1, 6-4-1, 7-4-1, 8-4-1, 9-4-1 in this height, amount of tooth exposure at rest, upper incisor- new system. palate plane, lower incisor-mandibular plane, The division of each '"block'* into quarters is un- nasolabial angle, upper-lip length, lower-lip length, necessarily precise (and clinically impractical) but throat length, and the lip-chin-throat angle. doesn't account for a cleft of the with This study provides adult black as well as white moderately deep notching of the hard palate that does normative cephalometric standards for males and not involve the vomer. (Fernandes) females. (Bishara) Reprints: Prof. K. Butow Department Maxillo-Facial and Oral Surgery University of Pretoria Reprints: Dr. Farhad Moshiri South Africa 6123 W. Florissant 0001 St. Louis, MO 63136 296 aABstracTs 297 -

COUNCIL ON SCIENTIFIC AFFAIRS. Effects of tox- manifestations of the syndrome. The authors suggested ic chemicals on the reproductive system. that the dental diagnostician might be able to assist JAMA 1985; 253:3431-3539. in the early detection of this disorder. (Ranalli) This is the third and final report of the Council Reprints: Dr. Drum Department of Health and Human Services on Scientific Affairs Advisory Panel on Reproductive U.S. Public Health Services Hazards in the Workplace, reviewing the effects of National Institutes of Health chemical exposure, directed toward making physicians Building 10, Room 1B20 more aware of hazards to pregnant workers. During Bethesda, MD 20205 the study the imminent hazard in relation to widespread use or inherent toxicity or both was reviewed for 120 chemicals. Reviews and opinions relating to three representative chemicals are presented, and informa- GREEN MF, GiBson JR, THOMPSON ERE, HaAN- tion regarding the other 117 chemicals may be obtain- COCK EW, PANTING Z. Evaluation of mor- ed. After a brief discussion relating to the effect of phanalysis machine in a clinical setting. Br mutagens, teratogens, and the stages in embryonic J Plast Surg 1984; 37:319-326. development during which specific structures are The experience of installing vulnerable, the chemicals under scrutiny are listed and an Analytical Mor- phograph in a Plastic Surgical Department discussed briefly, and conclusions are recorded. is describ- ed. Initial problems of safety and routine Reference is made to congenital facial clefting only functioning have been resolved; however, it takes in the context of overall teratogenesis. This report is approximately 1 hour for a trained radiographer to worthy of perusal by all who in any way deal with take a full set of roentgenographs and photographs. congenital anomalies. (Gregg) The authors find the data useful preoperatively for planning procedures Reprints: R. H. Weater, M.S. and also postoperatively to assess results. However, Division of Personal and Public Health Policy they have not managed to Council on Scientific Affairs obtain the consistent results American Medical Association claimed in the research held by the inventor and 535 N. Dearborn Street coworkers. They feel that the degree of reproducibility Chicago, IL 60610 of the facial photographs is far greater, not just in quality but also in clinical usefulness. It is faster than the combined approach of two departments working separately taking roentgenographs and then enlarging Drum MA, KasErR-Kuprer MI, GuckEs AD, photographs to match. (Plint) RoBERTs MW. Oral manifestations of the Reprints: M. F. Green Rieger syndrome: report of case. J Am Dent The Grange Selsley Road Assoc 1985; 10:343-346. North Woodchester The authors present a thorough report of a Nr. Stroud 22-year-old female with this rare autosomal dominant Gloucestershire, England syndrome that is characterized by defects of the anterior chambers of the eyes and developmental malformations of dentition. A table is presented that lists orofacial anomalies in patients with this syndrome. GULLANE PJ, ARENA S. Extended palatal island Neither parent had the syndrome, but this patient's mucoperiostial flap. Arch Otolaryngol 1985; mother had a viral illness in the first trimester of 111:330-332. pregnancy. A defect in the iris of the right eye was . The authors have used an extended palatal observed during the first year of life and increased in- mucoperiostial island flap, with which 90 percent of traocular pressure was detected at 13 years of age. the hard palate mucoperiostium can be based on one During the second year thin alveolar ridges, congenital greater palatine artery, to resurface 8 to 10 cm of a absence of primary anterior teeth, delayed eruption, defect. This technique was performed in 53 cases over and hyperplastic maxillary labial and lingual frenums a 10-year period with a 96 percent success rate in were observed. Previous treatment during the first two reconstructing the soft palate and resurfacing years included ocular medications and cyclodiather- retromolar and cheek defects. Spontaneous my as well as removable dental prosthetic appliances epithelialization at 3 months makes this an attractive and frenectomies. method of reconstruction. Although the primary focus Ophthalmic and dental examinations done when - of this article is reconstruction of defects produced dur- the patient was 22 years of age are reviewed, and a ing tumor surgery, the use of the flap alone or in com- dental treatment plan is presented. In this patient oral bination with posterior pharyngeal palatal flaps to cor- abnormalities in the pedigree could suggest subtle rect soft palate defects is mentioned. (Gregg) 298 The Cleft Palate Journal, October 1985, Vol. 22 No. 4

Reprints: Dr. P. Gullane KARNELL MP, FoLKIins JW, MorRRIS HL. Rela- Department of Otolaryngology tionships between the perception of nasalizz- Toronto General Hospital 101 College Street tion and speech movements in speakers with Eaton Wing North 7-242 cleft palate. J Speech Hear Res 19835; Toronto, Ontario MSG 1L7 28:63-72. Canada The purpose of this study was to examine the rela- HinricHs JE, E1r-DEEs MEN, WAITE DE, BEVIS tion between several temporal measures of speech movements and perceived nasalization in speakers with RR, BANDT CL. Periodontal evaluation of cleft palate. Four adult subjects with repaired cleft canines erupted through grafted alveolar cleft palate were filmed using high-speed (100 frames/sec) defects. J Oral Maxillofac Surg 1984; cinefluorography as they produced target syllables 42:717-721. > embedded in a carrier phrase. Perceived nasalization This paper included analysis of canine teeth in of each extracted acoustic target syllable was rated by grafted alveolar clefts from the perspective of the 18 trained judges. Movements of the tip, tongue . surgeons, the orthodontist, and the periodontist. Two dorsum, jaw, velar knee, velar tip, and posterior to eight years after receiving autogenous iliac crest pharyngeal wall were plotted over time. Time of grafts for treatment of alveolar cleft defects, 18 pa- movement onsets and offsets were identified from the tients who had unilateral cleft palate were evaluated plots. Voice onset and offset times were identified for their periodontal status. When cleft-associated from the synchronized acoustic recordings. The fin- canines were compared with contralateral control dings indicate that in two subjects who were judged canines, no statistically significant differences were to exhibit high levels of nasalization, normally- found between specific surface values for plaque in- expected velopharyngeal movements occurred near the dex, gingival index, or probing depths. Attachment time of jaw lowering onset during nasalized CVC and loss was found to be greater (0.72 mm) on the mesio- CVN productions. The other two subjects showed no facial, facial, and mesio-palatal surfaces of the cleft- velopharyngeal movements during the CVC produc- associated canines than on the control canines. Sixty- tion. It is speculated that velopharyngeal movements six percent of the cleft-associated canines required normally expected in CVC utterances may be avoid- surgical exposure and 44% also required orthodontic ed by some speakers with cleft palate in order to assistance to erupt to a functional occlusion. Osseous minimize perceptible nasalization. (Authors' Abstract) grafting of alveolar cleft defects resulted in satisfac- tory clinical peridontal support for cleft-associated Reprints: Michael P. Karnell, Ph.D. canines. (Kinnebrew) University of Chicago Medical Center Reprints: Mohamed E.N. El-Deeb, D.D.S., M.S. Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery Department of Oral-Maxillofacial Surgery 5841 S. Maryland Avenue, Box 412 7-174 Moos Health Sciences Tower Chicago, IL 60637 University of Minnesota 515 Delaware Street, S.E. / Minneapolis, MN 55455 Kusanact T. Strain differences between C57BL/6 and SWV mice in time of palate JorgENnson RJ, SmarpIro SD, ODINET KL. closure and induction of palatal slit and cleft Studies on facial growth and arch size in cleft palate. Teratology 1985; 31:279-283. lip and palate. J Craniofac Genet 1984; Noting that different strains of mice vary in their 4:33-38. incidence of spontaneous palatal slit and in the in- cidence of cleft palate and palatal slit induced by triam- _ Facial growth and palatal dimensions were studied cinolone acetonide, the author examined treated and in 32 patients with unilateral cleft lip and palate. The untreated of C57BL/6 and SWV mice during study population, treated by a single surgeon, was the time of palatal closure. Triamcinolone acetonide divided into two groups: those who had their palates increased the frequency of palatal slit in C57BL/6 mice closed before the age of 4 years, and the rest who had but not in the SMV strain. The C57BL/6 mice were that operation after the age of 4 years. Maxillary more resistant to the induction of cleft palate by triam- growth was better and palatal dimensions were found cinolone acetonide than were the SWV mice. It was to be more nearly normal in the latter group. noted that the palate closed later in SWV mice and (Dronamraju) that triamcinolone acetonide delayed palate closure in Reprints: Dr. Ronald J. Jorgenson both strains. The author concludes that the strain dif- Division of Clinical Genetics ferences in susceptibility to palatal slit and induced Deparment of Pediatric Dentistry University of Texas Health Science Center cleft palate are related to the timing of palate closure San Antonio, Texas 78284 and that triamcinolone acetonide induces cleft palate ABsTRAcTs 299 -

and palatal slit by means of a delay in palatal closure. McCARTHY JG, ZIpE BM. The spectrum of (Overman) calvarial bone grafting: Introduction of the Reprints: Dr. T. Kusanagi vascularized calvarial bone flap. Plast Biological Research Laboratories Reconstr Surg 1984; 74:10-18. Central Research Division Takeda Chemical Industries, Ltd. A review of the reconstruction of skeletal defects 2-17-85 Jusohonmachi, Yodogawa-ku with autogenous material notes that the calvaria was Osaka 532 Japan first used as an osteocutaneous flap in 1890. Tibial osteoperiosteal bone grafts are noted to be only of historic significance, and rib grafts are very likely to produce surface irregularities. Iliac bone-graft donor sites can be associated with a significant degree of mor- bidity and postoperative discomfort. The calvaria is Long RE, McNAammaR&A JA. Facial growth composed of the inner and outer tables of bone that following pharyngeal flap surgery: Skeletal enclose the spongy diploe. Thickness of the calvaria assessment on serial lateral cephalometric varies from 11.3 mm in the glabellar area to 3.6 mm radiographs. Am J Orthodont 1985; at the euryon, but the mean thickness of the calvaria 87:187-196. varies from 6.86 mm to 7.72 mm. Transfer of calvarial bone grafts may be carried out by split-thickness The purpose of the study was to evaluate the ef- calvarial grafts in which a portion of the outer table fect of pharyngeal flap surgery on subsequent facial serves as a graft, or by a single table graft in which growth in patients with cleft lip and/or palate. the entire thickness of the calvaria is removed and the Pharyngeal flap surgery is used in such patients to par- inner table of bone from the split full-thickness graft tially obliterate the velopharyngeal port and thus is returned to fill the donor site. Another use of reduce . Thirty-four patients (18 calvarial bone is the calvarial bone flap which con- with cleft palate only, 16 with unilateral cleft lip and sists of calvarial bone on a muscle-fascia-periosteum palate) were selected from the longitudinal growth pedicle. Since this bone remains vascularized, it has study of the HK. Cooper Clinic. Seventeen of these the highest incidence of bone survival and is particular- (9 with cleft palate only, 8 with unilateral cleft lip and ly suited for bone replacement in clinically unfavorable palate) underwent pharyngeal flap surgery between the recipient sites, such as scarred, irradiated beds or the ages of 5 years and 7 years. The other 17 patients did hypoplastic zygomatic maxillary complex in Treacher not undergo pharyngeal flap surgery and served as a Collins syndrome. (Trier) control group for this study. Serial lateral cephalometric radiographs were traced and digitized Reprints: Joseph G. McCarthy, M.D. The Center for Craniofacial Anomalies when the patients were 3 to 5 years of age preflap, The Institute of Reconstructive Plastic Surgery and 7 to 10 years of age postflap. Fourteen skeletoden- New York University of Medical School tal measurements were taken to determine subsequent 560 First Avenue facial growth changes. The data from the 17 flap pa- New York, NY 10016 tients were compared with control data taken from the other 17 patients. The groups were matched for sex, cleft type, and similarity of presurgical mandibular growth direction (facial axis angle). According to the Myint B. D-penicillamine-induced cleft palate authors, areas of significant change following flap surgery, included a decrease in facial axis angle, an in mice. Teratology 1984; 30:333-340. increase in Frankfort-mandibular plane angle, an in- The author studied the teratogenic potential of the crease in incremental gains in lower anterior face lathyrogen D-penicillamine in mice with particular at- height, and increased retroclination of upper and lower tention to its ability to produce cleft palate. Two dif- incisors in the flap group as compared to their match- ferent doses of the drug were used (4 g/kg and 3.2 ed controls. g/kg) for either 5 consecutive days beginning at day This is an interesting and worthwhile study. 10.5 or 4 days beginning at day 11.5. Experimental Another question that could have been answered is and control fetuses were recovered at day 17.5 and whether the growth changes in the group with cleft examined for defects. Cleft palate was noted in all ex- palate only differ significantly from those in the group perimental groups, but the percentage of affected lit- with unilateral cleft lip and palate. Pooling the data ters and the cleft palate incidence were higher in the did n ot allow such a differentiation. (Bishara) groups treated for 5 days, regardless of the dose; the Reprints: Dr. Ross E. Long lower dose given for 5 days proved to be more H. K. Cooper Clinic teratogenic than the higher dose given for 4 days, sug- 24 North Lime Street gesting a cumulative effect of the drug. The author Lancaster, PA 17603 observed differences in maxillary bone formation bet- 300 The Cleft Palate Journal, October 1985, Vol. 22 No. 4 ween treated mice and controls, which suggested that D- A single case of reconstruction of an upper-half - penicillamine is potentially an osteolathyrogenic agent. traumatic ear deformity is presented using a temporary The author advises that when necessary during skin expander to augment deficient soft-tissue cover. pregnancy, D-penicillamine be used at the lowest con- During the expansion process, folds in the venient dose for a short period. (Overman) underinflated expander caused impending skin necrosis Reprints: Dr. B. Myint necessitating further partial deflation. Department of Oral Pathology At the second procedure, the authors feel that the School of Dentistry expanded skin was adequate in amount and pliability Tohoku University using a thin expander capsule. A third procedure was 4-1, Seiryo Machi performed to correct the hair-bearing skin over the Sendai Shi, 980, Japan upper pole of the ear framework. Tissue expansion is presented as an alternative to temporoparietalis fascial flaps for ear reconstruction. NAKANO H. The application of ultrasound system The authors discuss the selection of the appropriate to assessment of the nasopharyngeal function sized expander to limit implant folding with exact for cleft palate patients. J Jap Cleft Palate placement under the skin to obtain maximal expan- Assoc 1984; 9:84-101. sion of usable skin and minimal expansion of unwanted This is a fundamental study using realtime scan hair-bearing skin. Many surgeons, including Dr. Bur- and M-scan ultrasonic equipment to observe the lateral ton Brent (personal communication) feel the skin ex- pharyngeal wall in five normals, 25 to 27 years old. pander does not provide sufficient pliability and skin In order to direct the ultrasonic beam toward the lateral suppleness to bring out the exquisite detail of a carv- pharyngeal wall, the ultrasonic crystal was placed just ed ear framework. (Snively) under the ear and behind the mandibular ramus, Reprints: R. M. O'Neal creating an angle of 10-16 against the frontal plane Section of Plastic Surgery Ann Arbor, Michigan and 19-20 against the Frankfort plane. The lateral wall movements were observed by the realtime ultrasonic scan as clearly as by frontal videofluoroscopy. Dur- ing phonation of A/ the walls showed an arc-like medial movement, and during /i/ showed an inverted S-like vertical or slightly lateral movement or both. O'DonNnELL D, Brooks AH, Ma G. Bilateral, The medial movement in blowing was similar to that asymmetrical, complete oroocular facial clefts of phonation; however, in swallowing it was greatly and supernumerary teeth in a young Chinese exaggerated. The M-mode echo curve indicated the female. J Dent Child 1985; 52:191-194. relative displacement of the reflecting interface dur- ing nasopharyngeal closure and made quantitative The authors present a report of a 6-year-old analysis possible. The extent of lateral pharyngeal wall Chinese girl with a rare mixture of bilateral, asym- movements in various activities was greatest during metrical, complete oroocular facial clefts. The left swallowing, followed by plosive phonation, blowing, facial cleft extended from the upper lip, 1 cm medial vowel phonation, and nasal phonation. The onset of to the angle of the mouth, upwards to the lateral can- lateral wall movement was detected before voice thus of the left eye and then upwards into the tem- phonation started. The maximum movement for poral region. The right facial cleft extended from a vowels was after onset of voice, and for plosives was point on the upper lip 2.5 cm from the angle of the prior to consonant production. The M-mode echo mouth upwards to the inner canthus of the eye. curve also allowed measurement of the action time. Intraorally, there were clefts of the alveolar pro- The author concluded that both realtime ultrasonic scan cesses and the hard palate associated with the facial and M-mode scan were useful in quantitative and clefts and a residual palatal fistula. Supernumerary qualitative analysis of lateral pharyngeal wall teeth were present bilaterally. Full primary dentition movements. (Machida) was present. Reprints: H. Nakano A detailed family history revealed that this child Second Department of Oral and was the only family member to have any facial clef- Maxillofacial Surgery ting, but the mother had untreated rubella during the School of Dentistry first month of pregnancy. Niigata University The authors review oblique orofacial clefting and project future treatment for this child. (Ranalli) _ O'NEAL RM, RoxricH RJ, IzENBERG PH. Skin Reprints: Dr. D. O'Donnell expansion as an adjunct to reconstruction of Department of Children's Dentistry and Orthodontics the external ear. Br J Plast Surg 1984; Prince Philip Hospital 37:517-519. Hospital Road, Hong Kong ABsTRAcTs 301 -

PannBaAckER M. Common misconceptions about patients ranged in age; the youngest was 13 months oral pharyngeal structure and function. Lang old, the oldest 69 years old. Speech Hearing Services in Schools 1985; The authors stress the importance of attention to 16:29-33. correct alignment of the base of the flaps and adequate length of pedicle to produce tongue mobility. Jaw trac- The oral examination is an important part of the tion by interdental arch wires is not recommended by speech and language evaluation. The author identifies the author. (Plint) and disputes common misconceptions about the oral Reprints: R.W. Pigott, F.R.C.S. speech mechanism that suggest the need for additional Department of Plastic Surgery professional training. The misconceptions are as Frenchay Hospital follows: (1) Velopharyngeal competency can be Bristol BS16 1LE assessed by clinical examination of the oral speech England mechanism; (2) A long velum is more likely to achieve velopharyngeal closure than a short velum; (3) Blow- ing is a valid indication of velopharyngeal competence PRATT RM, PERRY EL, CHAPMAN LM, for speech; (4) Lateral pharyngeal-wall activity is GOULDING EH. Glucocorticoid teratogenesis related to the activity of the faucial pillars; (5) The in mouse whole embryo culture. Teratology pharyngeal gag reflex is an important diagnostic sign; 1984;.30:71-81. (6) The adenoids are visible by oral inspection; (7) Faucial pillar size is related to adenoid size; (8) Den- A study is described in which the authors tested tal deviations uniformly result in misarticulations; (9) whether triamcinolone acetonide (TAC-A) and triam- Anklyoglossia always adversely affects speech pro- cinolone hexacetonide (TAC-HA), both potent in- duction; (10) Trouble in feeding during infancy and ducers of cleft palate in vivo in various mouse strains, drooling are associated only with dysarthria (versus can interfere with early postimplantation embryonic apraxia); and (11) Tongue thrusting during swallow- development in whole-embryo culture. Whole mouse ing should be evaluated as part of the oral examina- embryos of 8 or 10 days gestation were maintained tion. (Cohn) for 48 hours in a culture system to which TAC-A in Reprints: Mary Pannbacker, Ph.D. dimethyl sulfoxide had been added. Embryos that were School of Allied Health Professions cultured on gestational day 8 showed malformations Louisiana State University Medical Center of the heart and neural tube and abnormalities of rota- 3735 Blair Street tion. Embryos that were cultured on gestational day P.O. Box 33932 10 did not show these malformations but did exhibit Shreveport, Louisiana 71130 growth inhibition and cleft lip. In vivo treatment with TAC-HA in combination with TAC-A treatment in culture on gestational day 10 increased the incidence of cleft lip and produced other craniofacial defects. PiGoTT RW, RigGoGErR FW, FRaAzER MooDIE A. The authors concluded that the glucocorticoids tested Tongue flap repair of cleft palate fistulae. Br can directly affect embryonic growth and development J Plast Surg 1984; 37:285-293. in the early stages of organogenesis. (Overman) In a series of 20 patients with palatal fistulas that Reprints: Dr. R. M. Pratt were judged beyond closure with local tissues alone, Experimental Teratogenesis Section the fistulas were successfully closed with tongue flaps Laboratory of Reproductive and Developmental Toxicology in 17 patients (85%), six of whom required an addi- NIEHS, NIH Research Triangle Park, NC 27709 tional minor procedure. The social stigma of fluid leak- ing from the nose was corrected in all patients, and in the older age group, several patients no longer had RINTALA A, RaANTA R, STEGArRs J. On the to wear obturators. Speech was improved in nine pa- tients owing to a reduction in hypernasality, and in pathogenesis of cleft palate and in the Pierre eight patients articulation was notably improved. Robin syndrome. Scand J Plast Reconstr Surg The anteriorly-based tongue flap has proved to 1984; 18:237-240. be a reasonable way of closing the difficult fistulas The authors argue against the theory of fetal where symptoms are sufficient to justify the attempt. malposition and interposition of the tongue in the The procedures were used successfully on three pathogenesis of Pierre Robin syndrome (PRS) in their children less than 2 % years of age. series of studies involving 75 children with PRS and Literature summaries indicate fistula closure when several large groups of children with isolated cleft there is leaking of fluids plus interference with articula- palate (ICP). They investigated the following factors: tion. Tongue flaps are indicated where conventional (1) Differences in the shape of the cleft (U shaped ver- techniques are likely to fail because of scarring. The sus V shaped) in patients with PRS and ICP; (both 302 The Cleft Palate Journal, October 1985, Vol. 22 No. 4 forms were observed with equal frequency); (2) seated in a dental chair, with his or her head fixed to Prevalence of clefts among relatives of patients with position the hard palate in a horizontal plane. Lateral PRS and ICP (no statistically significant difference bet- pharyngeal wall movements were investigated during ween the groups was found); (3) Incidence of phonation of a/ and /i/ and while swallowing saliva. genetically-influenced conical elevation of the lower Lateral pharyngeal wall movements were observed lip (the elevation was highest for PRS, lowest in the clearly enough on the echograms to allow quantitative group without cleft); (4) Incidence of hypodontia analysis. Compared with normals, the lateral (highest in the PRS group). The authors suggest that pharyngeal wall movements in the groups with cleft the cause of PRS is likely to be a genetically-influenced palate and the velopharyngeal incompetence were not growth disturbance in the maxilla and the mandible. as well coordinated during phonation, but all groups (Henningsson) were similar in the amount of movement and coor- Reprints: Dr. A. Rintala dination during swallowing. (Machida) Departments of Dentistry and Plastic Surgery Reprints: Dr. Saito The Finnish Red Cross Cleft Centre First Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Helsinki, Finland School of Dentistry Showa University Kita-senzoku 2-1-1, Ohta ku Tokyo 142, Japan Rivas F, HERNANDEZ A, CANTU JM. Acen- tric craniofacial cleft in a newborn female prenatally exposed to a high dose of diazepam. Teratology 1984; 30:179-180. SCHUEPBACH PM, SCHROEDER HF. Prenatal repair of experimentally induced clefts in the This is a case study of an infant born to a mother who had ingested a single dose of 580 mg diazepam secondary palate of the rat. Teratology 1984; on approximately the 43rd day of pregnancy. The child 30:131-142. exhibited craniofacial asymmetry owing to right-sided The authors induced cleft palate in rats by frontal, orbital, ocular, maxillary, nasal, mandibular, withdrawing a small amount of amniotic fluid at 16.2 and auricular hypoplasia. Ipsilateral paramedial cleft days of gestation. The resultant oligohydramnios lip and palate, ocular hypertelorism, and bilateral presumably caused clefts by immobilizing the man- preauricular tags were also present. Although a ran- dible which prevented withdrawal of the tongue from dom association between the defect and the drug in- between the palatal shelves. It was observed that this take cannot be ruled out, exposure to the drug occur- procedure did not prevent palatal-shelf contact in the red near the end of the sixth or beginning of the seventh region of the soft palate and that subsequently the in- week, at which time the development of the frontonasal duced cleft of the hard palate was able to repair itself prominence and the first and second arches is still in by uniting from posterior to anterior. It was conclud- progress. The authors summarize experimental fin- ed that in rats which almost certainly had a complete dings that have linked diazepam with facial defects and cleft as a result of tongue resistance, prenatal repairs wish to alert physicians to a possible causal relation- can almost completely close the secondary palate. ship between diazepam and severe craniofacial defects. (Overman) (Overman) Reprints: Dr. P. M. Schuepbach Reprints: Fernando Rivas Department of Oral Structural Biology Apartado Postal 1-3838 Dental Institute Guadalajara, Jalisco, Mexico University of Zurich CH-8028 Zurich, Switzerland

Saito K. Ultrasonic analysis of lateral pharyngeal wall movement in patients with SCHWARZ W, Tnrasn W, ByrD D, JacoBs J. cleft palate and velopharyngeal incompeten- Tomographic assessment of nasal septal cy. J Jap Cleft Palate Assoc 1984; 9:71-83. changes following surgical-orthodontic rapid maxillary expansion. Am J Orthodont 19835; The study was undertaken to illustrate the usefulness of multitransducer ultrasonic equipment in 87:39-45. evaluating velopharyngeal function. The subjects in- Nine adult patients with transverse maxillary defi- cluded five patients with repaired cleft palate, one male ciency were examined for incidence of nasal septal and four females aged 15 years to 33 years; four pa- deviation following surgical-orthodontic rapid max- tients with congenital velopharyngeal incompetence illary expansion. The osteotomies for facilitation of with cleft palate, two males and two females aged 13 maxillary expansion did not include sectioning of the years to 20 years; and five normals, one male and four nasal septum. The procedure did include sectioning females aged 27 years to 32 years. Each subject was of the lateral maxillary walls, the pterygomaxillary aABstrRacts 303 suture, and the midpalatal sutures. For each patient, tial to cause palatal and arch deformation, there are four graduated coronal tomograms through the incisal, no persistent detrimental effects on these structures. molar, tuberosity, and pterygoid areas were taken prior (Ranall1) to and not less than 4 months after surgical interven- Reprints: Dr. Seow tion. Results showed no significant change in the nasal Pediatric Dentistry septal position from before to after surgery. Analysis University of Queensland of the nature of maxillary movement in the coronal Dental School plane revealed rotational as opposed to bodily expan- Turbot Street sion, with inferior rotation of the palatal vault. Signifi- Brisbane, Queensland, Australia cant increases in the available nasal airway space were 4000 recorded. These increases were attributed primarily to shrinkage of inflamed nasal mucosa. In view of the recorded data, surgical sectioning of the nasal septum SHIOTA K. Maternal reproductive loss and cleft to prevent septal deviation by surgical-orthodontic lip with or without cleft palate in human em- rapid maxillary expansion is not warranted. An interesting part of the study is related to the bryos. Am J Med Genet 1984; 19:121-129. nature of the maxillary movements that accompanied Recognized spontaneous abortions in previous surgical-orthodontic expansion. Long-term evaluations pregnancies were significantly more frequent in of these same patients might shed further light on the mothers of 87 Japanese embryos with cleft lip with stability of the postsurgical changes. (Bishara) or without cleft palate (CL(P)) than in mothers of nor- Reprints: Dr. William Thrash mal embryos. The number of prior pregnancies were Department of Community Dentistry found to be smaller in mothers of CL(P) embryos with __ School additional defects, suggesting that unrecognized abor- 7703 Floyd Curl Road tions might also occur more frequently in these San Antonio, TX 78284 women. The higher incidence of abortions was associated with more severe forms of CL(P), i.e., CL(P) with associated anomalies rather than isolated SEow W, Brown JP, TupEHOPE DI, CL(P), and bilateral rather than unilateral CL. These results are compatible with the '"'multifactorial two- O 'CAaALLAGHAN M. Effect of neonatal threshold'' model with a lower threshold beyond which laryngoscopy and endotracheal intubation on the malformation occurs and a higher one beyond palatal symmetry in two-to-five-year-old which the embryo dies. The present results are in con- children. Pediatr Dent 1985; 7:30-36. trast with the reduced spontaneous abortion rates in While it is well established that endotracheal in- families of CL(P) probands reported previously. The tubation has the potential to alter palatal configura- reduced spontaneous abortion rates may be due to tion in the neonatal period, no long-term studies have selection of those families in which CL(P) embryos been done to determine if these alternations persist. escaped spontaneous abortion and survived to birth, The purpose of this study was to examine palatal and although the effects of compensatory reproduction or dental arch symmetry in 2- to 5-year-old, low-birth- maternal recall bias in postnatal data cannot be ruled weight children who were born prematurely and in- out completely. (Author's Abstract) (Dronamraju) tubated orally in the neonatal period in order to deter- Reprints: Dr. Kohei Shiota mine long-term effects on palatal symmetry. Congenital Anomaly Research Center Compound maxillary impressions were obtained Faculty of Medicine from 49 children (23 males and 26 females). Eigh- Kyoto University teen of these children received endotracheal intuba- Kyoto 606, Japan tion and 31 did not. Patients with a finger- or thumb- sucking habit were eliminated from the study. Stone casts made from the impressions were subjected to SMITH KG, SEKAR KG. Cerebrocostomandibular detailed measurement procedures. syndrome. Clin Pediatr 1985; 24:223-225. Results demonstrated that no palatal grooves were Cerebrocostomandibular syndrome is characteriz- observed on clinical examination of the 31 children ed by micrognathia, cleft palate, rib defects, and fre- intubated during the neonatal period and that no palatal quently, mental deficiency. Death from respiratory or arch asymmetry was evident in 2- to 5-year-old complications occurs in 40 percent of cases before they children who had neonatal laryngoscopy and en- reach 1 year of age. The authors describe a case of dotracheal intubation, compared to the group of nonin- cerebrocostomandibular syndrome with the previously tubated children. _ unreported findings of large for gestational age at birth, These authors conclude that although radiologic evidence of bilaterally displaced radial laryngoscopy and endotracheal intubation have poten- heads, and development of brachycephaly. (Glaser) 304 The Cleft Palate Journal, October 1985, Vol. 22 No. 4

Reprints: Kim G. Smith, M.D. On the premise that "'most of the children with Room 2B307 a bilateral complete lip will benefit from a lip adhe- University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center sion,'' the author advocates columella lengthening at P.O. Box 26901 the same time as adhesion throughout the whole ver- Oklahoma City, OK 73190 tical length of the lip is done. Formal lip repair, in- cluding closure of the nasal floor and alveolar cleft, is undertaken after the premaxilla is more satisfactorily STUEBER L, WILHELMSEN HR. Use of the related to the lateral segments. The procedures are il- pharyngeal flap in the treatment of congenital lustrated in one child up to the age of 2 years. (Ward) velopharyngeal incompetence.. Plast Reconstr Reprints: Dr. D. E. Tolhurst Surg 1984; 73:219-222. Academisch Ziekenhuis Rotterdam Dijkzigt dr. Molewaterplein 40 Fifty-seven patients with velopharyngeal in- 3015 G D Rotterdam competence who had not had either an overt cleft palate The Netherlands or repair of a submucous cleft palate underwent pharyngeal flap surgery. Patients ranged in age from 4 years, 7 months to 31 years. Fifty-seven percent of UEpaA M, Mizuno N, Niwa T, Sum Y, OUcHI patients had undergone or adenoidec- K, KanEpa T, OKa T, TaAKkanasHI H, tomy or both with adverse results in speech in 50 per- cent of the patients. After creation of a superiorly bas- SAKAKIBARA K. Effects of oxygenation under ed, unlined pharyngeal flap, thirty-three patients had hyperbaric pressure (OHP) to the skin flap in good speech, twenty-one adequate speech, one had fair the oral region, especially to the Abbe flap. speech, one poor speech, and one patient was lost to J Jap Stomatolog Soc 1984; 33:429-439. follow-up. One patient had postoperative separation Oxygenation under hyperbaric pressure (OHP) of the pharyngeal flap corrected successfully by a se- once a day at 2 atmospheres absolute for 60 minutes cond pharyngeal flap. (Trier) was given to twelve patients after secondary cleft lip Reprints: Kristin Stueber, M.D. surgery. The patients, aged 14 years to 22 years, had Section of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery had Abbe flap procedures that had impaired local cir- University of Maryland Hospital culation. Judging from the color and edema of the 22 South Greene Street flaps, circulation improved by 95 percent after treat- Baltimore, MD - 21201 ment of the cyanotic area as the whole. Duration of the OHP treatment was 5 to 19 days, with the mean THOMSON ERE. The use of morphanalysis in or- 17.7 days. The earlier the treatment was initiated after thognathic surgery. Br J Plast Surg 1985; surgery, the better the results. The authors postulated 38:75-83. . that hypoxia occuring immediately after transplanta- tion of the flap was improved by the hyperbaric ox- The clinical applications of the KLS analytic ygen enhancing the blood supply, mainly through the morophograph CF-1 machine designed and introduc- blood vessels at the flap base. When the circulation ed by Rabey (1977) are discussed. By the use of a grid disorder was severe, more than 2 weeks of treatment pattern that includes standard reference points on was necessary before the new blood supply system was lateral, basal, and frontal x-ray films and polaroid mor- established. (Machida) phograms, it becomes possible to analyze skeletal, soft Reprints: Dr. M. Ueda tissue and dental problems in congenital and acquired Department Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery craniofacial deformity, thereby providing a plan for Nagoya University Medical School surgical correction and a base line from which to com- Tsurumai 65, Showa-ku pare the effects of treatment or any subsequent growth. Nagoya City 466 A disadvantage of the device is that it cannot accom- Japan modate small children. (Ward) Reprints: E.R.E. Thomson The Grange Van Lang QN, Tassinart MS, KEItH DA, Selsley Road HoLmEs LB. Effect of in utero exposure to North Woodchester anticonvulsants on craniofacial development Nr. Stroud Gloucestershire, England and growth. J Craniofac Genet 1984; 4:115-133. The craniofacial features of nine children who had ToLHURST DE. Primary columella lengthening been exposed to anticonvulsants in utero were studied. and lip adhesion. Br J Plast Surg 1985; These children were identified at birth as part of a pro- 38:89-92. spective study of infants exposed to anticonvulsants ABstRacTs 305 at the Boston Hospital for Women. Although none of The authors describe a case of bilateral facial the children had any major malformations at birth, microsomia with the interesting finding, from a mor- cephalometric analyses at later ages demonstrated a phogenetic standpoint, of duplication of the maxillary pattern of reduced bony interorbital distance, maxillary tuberosity areas as separate, posterior entities. Other size, mandibular length, cranial base, and skull size, findings included hypoplasia of the condyles, no cor- and a reduction in nose dimensions when compared onoid processes, and displacement of the pterygoid to data of normal populations. The authors emphasized processes. Cephalometric analysis revealed the inadequacy of external measurements in understan- characteristic rotation of the facial skeleton clockwise ding the details of the underlymg craniofacial struc- to the cranial base. Multiple tooth germs were miss- ture. (Dronamraju) ing, and microform, oblique facial clefting and Reprints: Dr. David A. Keith auricular anomalies were present. On composite, this Laboratory of Human Biochemistry case most closely ascribes to Tessier's No. 7 cleft. Children's Hospital Corporation Variable velopharyngeal incompetence, also present, 300 Longwood Avenue, G 1221 was treated by speech therapy in combination with a Boston MA 02115 palatal lift appliance with some improvement over a 2-year period. (Kinnebrew) WaDaA T, SUGAI T, MIryAzAKI T. Bilateral facial Reprints: Dr. T. Wada microsomia associated with separation of the Department of Oral-Maxillofacial Surgery Osaka University posterior portions of the maxilla. J Max-fac Faculty of Dentistry Surg 1984; 12:178-183. Osaka, Japan REVIEWS

Applied Anatomy and Physiology of the Speech and Hearing Mechanism BATEMAN HE, MasoN RM. 636 pp. Springfield: Chas. C. Thomas, 1984. $39.75

The topics addressed in this book are of interest to these are helpful and accurate, although there are a the reader of The Cleft Palate Journal. The book con- few exceptions, such as Figures 12-2, 12-3, and 12-4. sists of 26 chapters that are organized into the follow- The organization is logical and easy to follow. ing five parts: (1) Overview of the Speech and Hear- However, some redundancy exists; both function and ing Mechanism (three chapters), (2) The Vocal Tract: basic acoustics information is repeated in various Lower Aspects (five chapters), (3) The Vocal Tract: chapters. Upper Aspects (six chapters), (4) Neural Mechanisms Owing to the apparently strong clinical competence of Speech and Hearing (four chapters), and (5) Ap- of the authors, there are some excellent chapters that plied Clinical Anatomy and Physiology of the Head should be especially appealing to speech and hearing and Neck with two subparts: (a) Background Infor- specialists who deal with patients exhibiting mation (four chapters) and (b) Examination Principles craniofacial anomalies. Especially useful chapters are and Procedures (four chapters). those dealing with postnatal growth and development, The authors have done a laudable job in compiling dentition, and facial osteotomies. comprehensive anatomic descriptions that are accurate The coverage of embryology and neurology is and detailed. In addition to using time-honored generally good. The discussions pertaining to em- sources, information about surface anatomy of the bryology focus appropriately on those time periods and orofacial region is also drawn from their own clinical anatomic structures that are most critical to speech and observations and is aptly presented. Although it may hearing. Although much space is devoted to the cranial challenge the beginning student, the anatomic infor- nerves, the discussions could have focused more on mation is sufficiently detailed for the practicing specific speech and hearing mechanisms. The chapter clinician. dealing with postnatal growth and development would The physiologic information tends to be superficial. have benefited from a discussion of infantile reflexes The level of coverage may be appropriate for a begin- and changes in these reflexes. In the neurophysiology ning student but does not compare to the detail pro- section, discussions of such aspects as EPSP ,, IPSP,, vided in the anatomy sections. Notably lacking in the muscle spindle, and Golgi tendon organ activity are respiration section are discussions of the classic work lacking. The cochlear microphonic is discussed, but of Rahn et al pertaining to pressure-volume relations other cochlear electrophysiologic potentials are not. and the important work of Hixon et al. The laryngeal Because of the comprehensive nature of this book, physiology section glosses over intricacies such as it would not be possible to cover all of the material cricoarytenoid joint activity and does not mention im- in a single course. Therefore, if this book is adopted portant topics such as the jitter and modeling endeavors as a text, the instructor would have to be selective. of Titze et al. Available movement data are not There are several chapters that stand alone and many presented for the tongue, , jaw, and velum. EMG sections that could be assigned as optional reading. and pressure-flow data are lacking throughout, and In some parts of the book the authors appear to have - biomechanical implications are largely ignored. attempted to cover too much material, perhaps for the Moreover, newer diagnostic and investigative techni- sake of completeness; a notable example is the com- ques and instrumentation should have been explain- plex phenomenon of resonance which is incorporated ed, rather than older methods such as mirror into the Basic Hearing Physiology chapter but is treated laryngoscopy. The limited physiologic coverage is also in such a superficial manner that the beginning stu- reflected in the bibliographies at the end of each dent may underestimate its importance. chapter, e.g., of the twelve references at the end of In summary, my general impression of this book the Laryngeal Physiology chapter, only one is a is that it is well written and would serve as a useful research article. ' reference book for readers of this Journal. Moreover, Technically, the book is well written and prepared. it might be used as an introductory text book with The writing style is comfortably readable, and there selected assigned readings. The anatomic coverage and are no glaring spelling or illustration errors. Most of clinical discussions are strong. The major limitation the illustrations are line drawings. For the most part, deals with physiology. If the authors revise this work 306 reviews 307

in the future, it would benefit from an up-to-date David P. Kuehn, Ph.D. literature review of the basic physiologic information Department of Speech Pathology and Audiology that is available for the various speech and hearing University of Denver subsystems. Denver, CO 80208

X-Linked Mental Retardation Orriz JM, Ep. 389 pp. New York: Alan R. Liss, 1984. $39.00

Much has been written recently concerning the evils appears to be different from the fraglle X syndrome. of duplicate publication of data by an author. This book The book provides a good overview of X-linked represents an example of duplicate publication of mental retardation, especially from a clinical point of papers by a publisher. X-Linked Mental Retardation view. Unfortunately, the peculiar abnormalities of is a bound reprint of Volume 17, number 7 of the speech and language which characterize fragile X syn- American Journal of Meddical Genetics. It is based drome are. barely touched upon. X-Linked Mental on the proceedings of a workshop held in April, 1983. Retardation. will be of interest to anyone who deals Included are an historical overview of X-linked men- with mentally retarded children and adults, but if the tal retardation in general and fragile X syndrome in American Journal of Medical Genetics is available, particular and 10 contributions that describe various there is no need to buy this book. aspects of the phenotype of this condition. There are also papers that deal with laboratory features, genetic J. M. Friedman, M.D., Ph.D. linkage, and folic acid metabolism in fragile X syn- Associate Professor of Obstetrics drome, and a series of case reports that describe and Gynecology and of Pediatrics families with mental retardation that is X-linked but Head, Division of Clinical Genetics University of Texas Southwestern Medical School Dallas, TX 75235

Craniofacial Mesenchyme in Morphogenesis and Malformation Brown KS, SALinAs CF. 164 pp. March of Dimes Birth Defects Foundation, Blrth Defects: Or1g1nal Article Series, 1984:20(3). $44.00

This book, sponsored by the March of Dimes Birth cleldocranlal dysplasia are examined in another of the Defects Foundation, reports on the proceedings of the generally well-written chapters. Careful observation Sixth Annual Symposium of the Society of of these abnormalities may indicate the sites and tim- Craniofacial Genetics. It is written for dysmor- ing of the primary defects and provide direction to new phologists, embryologists, developmental biologists, studies. geneticists, biochemists, and all clinicians interested An interesting paper from the University of in the treatment of craniofacial malformations. It Washington discusses the influence of prenatal jaw reviews recent topics of basic research and clinical in- function on human facial development. Experiments vestigations of hereditary and congenital craniofacial conducted in nature and the laboratory are effective- anomalies. ly called upon to show the importance of prenatal and Embryonic mesenchyme and its derivatives which postnatal function in determining structure. have major instructional and structural functions, are In another presentation, the known information con- major contributors to craniofacial development. This cerning lethal mutations in Type I collagen is sum- publication provides the reader with an insight into marized and the author explores the reasons that contemporary aspects of basic research and clinical diverse mutations could have such similar effects on investigation of craniofacial development and the role tissues. Still another chapter explores craniofacial played by cartilage and bone. defects arising from genetic and teratogen-induced The book consists of seven chapters, beginning with deficiencies in presomite embryos, including a nice overview of the relative roles that genetic and hemifacial microsomia, fetal alcohol syndrome, and epigenetic factors play in the development and some forms of holoprosencephaly. The author em- maintenance of connective tissues of the craniofacial phasizes the need to consider the critical period not region. The significant alterations in craniofacial merely as representing the termination of an event but, growth that accompany skeletal dysplasias, such as more importantly, as the steps leading up to it. achondroplasia, thanatophoric dysplasia, and The last chapter examines the craniofacial conse- I 308 The Cleft Palate Journal, October 1985, Vol. 22 No. 4 quences of connective tissue disorders in mice and thinking in the clinical and laboratory investigation of shows how these examples can be utilized to identify craniofacial development. abnormal mechanisms of human development and im- prove our diagnostic capabilities. Harry L. Legan, D.D.S. This work, authored by an impressive group of ex- Division of Oral Surgery Orthodontic Section perts, will provide a wide range of readers with a University of Texas, Southwestern clearer understanding of some of the more current Medical School Dallas, TX 75235

Cleft Palate Children and Intelligence: Intellectual Abilities of Cleft Palate Children in a Cross-Sectional and Longitudinal Study HEINENMAN-DE BOER JA. 150 pp. Lisse, Switzerland: Swets & Zeitlinger, 1985. $11.40

This monograph, Dr. Heinenman-de Boer's doctoral lip and palate may be expected to have normal in- dissertation, was originally written in a language other telligence is not new. In her introduction to the than English, which I think accounts for the style. I monograph, she cites a 1961 study, implying that clini- found the language stilted and pedantic, and the mean- cians expect patients with cleft to be intellectually ing not always clear. The text is replete with tables, limited. I do not believe that this position is held by figures, and reports of statistical techniques. Such at- American psychologists or is promulgated in our tention to detail may be appropriate (and expected) textbooks. in theses, but it does not necessarily add to either the To reiterate, this monograph reflects a meticulous clarity or utility of the material being presented. collection of information from the work-a-day world I find the title a bit off of the mark. The studies of the cleft palate clinic. It will be of interest to reported focus on intelligence test scores, not the con- psychologists and other professionals who focus on cept of intelligence. Clearly, this important topic (i.e., test data from various populations. It suffers from a the relations between test scores and the presence of lack of definition. Possibly more importantly, there physical anomalies) is worth careful study. However, is no theoretical context presented against which to the monograph's title might lead prospective readers view all of the data. There are no discussions of the to expect discussions about the concept of intelligence, crucial concepts of intelligence, intelligence testing, and the associated assessment techniques. In fact, Dr. or development. The author does not put into any Heinenman-de Boer focuses her study on correlations theoretical or clinical perspective the data so painstak- between five intelligence tests and the presence (or ingly amassed and analyzed. absence) of various facial clefts. She includes data However, the study reflects a great deal of effort, about school attainment, but the school placement of much attention to detail, and great devotion to the children ranges from kindergarten to second grade. systematic accumulation of data. Dr. Heinenman-de Although there is some data about evaluations of Boer is to be heartily commended for combining speech and hearing tests, discussion of the possible humane motivation with scientific curiosity. implications for clinicians, developmental psychologists, or parents is absent. I think that the ma- Martin R. Gluck, Ph.D. jor shortcoming of this monograph is that the intend- Associate Professor of Psychology ed audience is never clarified. University of Texas Health Science Center The author's final conclusion, that children with cleft Dallas, TX 75235

Prevention of Physical and Mental Congenital Defects. Part A: The Scope of the Problem Marois M, ED. 225 pp. New York: Alan R. Liss, 1985. $54.00

This volume is the first of three which record the malformations. Included are Robert Brent's overview proceedings of an international conference held in Oc- of congenital anomalies, Godfrey Oakley's discussion tober, 1982. The highlight of the volume is a series of birth defects, epidemiology, and surveillance, and of presentations that describe various approaches to papers on in vitro and animal model systems by Dieter studying the etiology and pathogenesis of congenital Neubert and A.K. Palmer, respectively. These con- reviews 309 -

tributions, which emphasize philosophy rather than themselves may have been valuable for exchange of -_ specifi¢-data, seem fresh=déspite the 2-year delay in ideas among participants, but their summaries are too their publication. superficial to benefit nonparticipants. Although it The book also contains general reviews of several would be difficult to justify purchasing this volume active areas of clinical and laboratory research related for a personal collection, it would see occasional use to congenital malformations, but more recent reviews in a university or medical school library. of most of these topics are now available elsewhere. Almost one-third of the book is devoted to the con- J.M. Friedman, M.D., Ph.D. ferénce's perfunctory opening and closing remarks, Associate Professor of Obstetrics and often recorded both in complete English and French Gynecology and of Pediatrics versions, and to workshop summaries. The workshops Head, Division of Clinical Genetics University of Texas Southwestern Medical School Dallas, TX 75235

VIDEOTAPE

Velopharyngeal Inadequacy: Deviant Speech Characteristics Bowman SA. Indiana University Medical Center, Indianapolis, Indiana

This videotape offers a clear presentation of (1) nor- of patients do not provide sufficient material for ac- mal velopharyngeal closure for speech, (2) deviant tually learning what these are, both perceptually and speech characteristics associated with cleft lip and in terms of deviant articulatory placements. The palate, (3) an overview of some of the instrumental technical quality of the tape is excellent throughout. approaches to the assessment of velopharyngeal in- Professionals will find this tape valuable as a adequacy. The section on normal velopharyngeal func- teaching aid for students in several specialties, in- tion provides a simplistic, but accurate, lateral view cluding medicine, dentistry, speech pathology, and portrayal of velopharyngeal closure that can be used related behavioral sciences, concerned with the care to help parents and other persons untrained in the and communicative habilitation of children with cleft mechanics of speech production understand the speech lip and palate. objectives of surgical repair of the palate. Speech deviations are clearly distinguished and include ex- Judith Trost-Cardamone, Ph.D. amples of nasal emission, hypernasality , compensatory Associate Professor articulations, and distortions secondary to dental devia- California State University, Northridge tions. Although compensatory articulations are defined and UCLA Craniofacial Clinic and schematically illustrated, the brief tape segments West Los Angeles, CA ANNOUNCEMENTS

1986 ACPA/ACPEF ANNIVERSARY MEETING

Time and Place: The 43rd Anniversary Meeting of the American Cleft Palate Association and the American Cleft Palate Educational Foundation will be held May 16 to 19, 1986 at the St. Regis-Sheraton Hotel, 5th Avenue at 55th Street, New York City, NY 10022. The meeting will open with a Welcoming Reception in the Penthouse from 6 to 9 pm on Thursday May 15. The Opening Session will be held Friday morning in the St. Regis Roof Room, with the program continuing through to adjournment on Monday May 19 at noon. Call for Papers: The Program Committee invites abstracts for review and possible accep- tance for the New York scientific program. Abstracts may be submitted for Platform Presenta- tion, Poster Session, Video or Film Forum, or Large Scientific Clinical Exhibit. Any topic rele- vant to the broad range of interests of the ACPA membership is appropriate. Abstracts should be submitted on the official forms which have been mailed to members. Additional forms may be obtained from Jane A. Graminski, Executive Director, The American Cleft Palate Association, 331 Salk Hall, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15261. Deadline for Abstracts: All abstracts should be mailed to the Program Chairperson at the following address with postmark no later than November 1, 1985: Charles R. Kremenak, D.D.S., ACPA Program Chairperson, N445 Dental Science Building, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA 52242. Study Sessions: The program committee would also like to receive inquiries from persons interested in presenting a Study Session. These 90-minute short courses have become popular and stimulating features of the recent annual meetings. Symposium on Craniofacial Surgery: A highlight of the 1986 program will be an all-day session on Saturday, May 17 entitled Craniofacial Surgery: An International Symposium on Long- Term Results. Chaired by Drs. Jeffrey Marsh and Henry Kawamoto, the symposium will feature a keynote presentation by Dr. Robert Gorlin and will include reports and open discussion by an invited panel of distinguished figures from several of the world's leading craniofacial treat- ment and research centers. v The St. Regis-Sheraton Hotel: The famous St. Regis-Sheraton Hotel in downtown Manhatta was built in 1904 by John Jacob Astor. The 20-story "grand Beaux Arts structure'' underwent a multimillion-dollar renovation in 1982, resulting in what Interior Design Magazine called "a hotel with yesterday's grandeur and today's facilities,"" adding that "Architecturally, there are few hotels in the country that rival it.'' All 521 guestrooms retain their high ceilings and crystal chandeliers; most have marble fireplaces and iron balconies. Convention room rates will be $89 per day with single or double occupancy. One- and two-bedroom suites are also available. Hotel dining facilities include the King Cole Restaurant, Astor's Cocktail Lounge, and the St. Regis Grill.

310 ANNOUNCEMENTs 311

FUTURE ACPA MEETINGS

1986 1989 New York, New York San Francisco, California May 16-19 1990 1987 - St. Louis, Missouri San Antonio, Texas March 11-14 1991 . __ Hilton Head, South Carolina 1988 Williamsburg, Virginia 1992 April 26-29 Portland, Oregon

THE FORTY-SECOND ANNUAL MEETING OF THE AMERICAN INSTITUTE OF ORAL BIOLOGY

The Forty-Second Annual Meeting of The American Institute of Oral Biology will be held November 1 to 5, 1985 at the Spa Hotel in Palm Springs, California. Eminent authorities in the field of oral biology will present a wide range of topics pertinent to the modern practice of dentistry. Participants will receive a bound copy of the prepared manuscripts, and the program is scheduled to permit discussion at each lecture in addition to forum discussions. - Participation allows 28 hours of Postgraduate Continuing Education Credit from the Loma Linda University. For further information and application forms, contact the Executive Secretary, P.O. Box 481, South Laguna, CA 92677

THE SAUL KAMEN SEMINAR ON THE DENTAL MANAGEMENT OF THE MENTALLY RETARDED AND THE DEVELOPMENTALLY DISABLED PATIENT

This four-day seminar (November 17 to 20, 1985), sponsored by the Department of Dentistry of the Long Island Jewish Medical Center and the Health Sciences Center of the State University of New York at Stony Brook, will be held at the Teaching Center Auditorium at the Long Island Jewish Medical Center, New Hyde Park, New York. An interdisciplinary faculty will emphasize the clinical management of patients with a wide range of physical and mental disabilities. Demonstrations in the clinics and operating rooms and a field trip to an outstanding day center for the education and vocational rehabilitation of the mentally retarded will be included. The registration fees are $450 for practitioners, $225 for residents, dental auxillaries, and students (in- cludes reception, luncheons, and coffee breaks). For further information contact: Ann J. Boehme, Associate Director for Continuing Education, Long Island Jewish Medical Center, New Hyde Park, NY 11042. Telephone (718) 470-8650. 312 The Cleft Palate Journal, October 1985, Vol. 22 No. 4

EAR, NOSE, AND THROAT DISEASES IN CHILDREN: A 1985 UPDATE

The Departments of Otolaryngology and Pediatrics of the Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh present the Twelfth Annual Symposium on December 7 to 11, 1985 at the Breakers, Palm Beach, Florida. Otolaryngologists, pediatricians and other health -care professionals are invited to update your knowledge through scientific presentations by University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine faculty and distinguished in- vited speakers, small-group workshops, and informal discussions.

CME Credits: 17 hours Tuition: $275 Physicians, $200 Residents For further information, contact: Department of Otolaryngology, Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh, 125 De Soto Street, Pittsburgh, PA 15213. Telephone (412) 647-5466.

SURGICAL TECHNIQUES IN CLEFT LIP AND PALATE

Surgical Techniques in Cleft Lip and Palate will be held December 2 to 6, 1985 at the Marriott Marquis in New York City. The course emphasizes surgical techniques used in treatment of cleft lip and palate and associated nasal deformities, with a special hands-on session. For details call (212) 340-5208.

THE SOCIETY FOR EAR, NOSE, AND THROAT ADVANCES IN CHILDREN

The Society for Ear, Nose, and Throat Advances in Children (SENTAC) will hold its annual meeting December 5 to 8, 1985 in Dallas, Texas. For details and registration materials contact Dr. Allen Seid, Hillcrest North Medical Center, 550 Washington Street, Suite 621, San Diego, California 92103.

THE FLORIDA CLEFT PALATE ASSOCIATIONS TWENTY-SIXTH ANNIVERSARY PROGRAM

The Florida Cleft Palate Association's Twenty-Sixth Anniversary Program will be held January 23 to 25, 1986 in Tampa, Florida. For details contact Dr. Calvin Peters, 2501 N. Orange Avenue, Suite 310, Orlando, Florida 32804. Telephone (305) 898-1436.

THE ELEVENTH ANNUAL MEETING OF THE YANKEE DENTAL CONGRESS

The Yankee Dental Congress will offer a ''Prescription for Excellence'' at its eleventh annual meeting in Boston, January 16 to 19, 1986. More than 100 scientific programs and 370 technical exhibits will be presented by the Massachusetts Dental Society in cooperation with the dental societies of Maine, New Hampshire, Rhode Island, and Vermont. For further information contact Peg Pollard, Massachusetts Dental Society, 36 Washington Street, Wellesley Hills, MA 02181. Telephone: (617) 237-6511. INDEXES TO VOLUME 21, 1984

Author Index ElDeeb Mohamed » Alveolar Bone Graft Resorption Associated with Abnormal Dental Follicle, 22. Abdelmalek Lorraine R. Eliason Michele Barium Sulphate Coating of the Nasopharynx in Type of Reading Disability Related to Cleft Type Lateral View V1de0fluoroscopy, 7. and Neuropsychological Patterns, 1. Abdulla Aziz Ergen Galip Deciduous Tooth Dimensions in Cleft Lip and Maxillary Dental Arch Growth in Different Types Palate, 301. of Cleft, 180. Auer Karen E. Fisher Jack C. The Behavior of the Child with Cleft Lip and . Cor Pulmonale and Facio-Auriculo-Vertebral Se- Palate as Perceived by Parents and Teachers, 224. quence, 100. Begole Ellen A. Fogh-Andersen Poul Deciduous Tooth Dimensions in Cleft Lip and _-_ Surgical and Speech Results Followmg Palate, 301. Palatopharyngoplasty Operations in Denmark Blank Janice L. 1959-1977, 170. Oronasal Fistulas, Intraoral Air Pressure, and Gatto Daniel Nasal Air Flow during Speech, 91. Alveolar Bone Graft Resorption Associated with Brondsted Kirsten Abnormal Dental Follicle, 22. Surgical and Speech Results Following Gipe David P. Palatopharyngoplasty Operations in Denmark Early Prediction of Posterior Crossblte in the 1959-1977, 170. Complete Unilateral Cleft Lip and Palate, 76. Butow Kurt-W. Graham Jennifer A Relationship Measurement Method for the Speech Ratings by Speech Clinicians, Parents, and Analysis of Complete Unilateral Cleft Lip and Children, 286. Palate Cases, 317. Guilford Arthur M. , Cervenka Jaroslav A Survey of Nursing Care for Parents and Infants African Mask with Cleft Lip and Palate, 38. with Cleft Lip and Palate, 110. Cohn Ellen Rassas Habal Mutaz B. Barium Sulphate Coating of the Nasopharynx in - A Survey of Nursing Care for Parents and Infants Lateral View Videofluoroscopy, 7. with Cleft Lip and Palate, 110. Crutchfield Elizabeth Harding Julie B. Current Clinical Practices in the Assessment of Social Ratings of Children with Cleft Lip by Velopharyngeal Closure, 33. School Peers, 219. Dawson Wendy Hiebert John M. Speech Ratings by Speech Clinicians, Parents, and Parents' Tolerance for the Conduct Problems of Children, 286. the Child with Cleft Lip and Palate, 82. DeLong Elizabeth Ichinose Motoshi Articulation Development in Children with Cleft Size of the Cranium in Parents and Their Children Lip/Palate, 57. with Cleft Lip, 193. - Dixon Morris Isiekwe Michael C. ‘ Dental Caries of Primary Incisors in Children with Cephalometric Findings in a Normal N1ger1an - Cleft Lip and Palate, 104. Population Sample and Adult ngerlans with Dorig-Schwarzenbach Annemarie G. Unrepaired Clefts, 323. Rare Total and Partial Palatal Clefts Experimen- Johnsen David C. tally Induced in the Rat, 204. Dental Caries of Primary Inelsors in Children with Dreyer Thomas M. Cleft Lip and Palate, 104. A Comparison of Techmques 251. Keller Jeffrey T. Primary von Langenbeck Palatoplasty with Neuroanatomical Considerations of Palatal Levator Reconstruction: Ratlonale and Technique, Muscles: Tensor and Levator Veli Palatini, 70. 2534. Lass Norman J. Edmunds Robert Current Clinical Practices in the Assessment of Alveolar Bone Graft Resorption Associated with Velopharyngeal Closure,. 33. ' Abnormal Dental Follicle, 22. Lewis Michael B. 313 314 The Cleft Palate Journal, October 1985, Vol. 22 No. 4

- Clinical Experience with the Robin Sequence, Current Clinical Practices in the Assessment of 270. Velopharyngeal Closure, 33. Liisberg Wenche Bering Perceptions about Cleft Palate Held by School Surgical and Speech Results Following Personnel: Suggestions for In-Service Trammg Palatopharyngoplasty Operations in Denmark Development, 308. 1959-1977, 170. , Pashayan Hermine M. Long Ross E., Jr. Clinical Experience with the Robin Sequence, Early Prediction of Posterior Crossbite in the 270. Complete Unilateral Cleft Lip and Palate 76. Paynter Earlene Tash Lott Rosalie Articulation Skills of Spamsh Speakmg Mexican- Perceptions about Cleft Palate Held by School American Children: Normative Data, 313. Personnel: Suggestions for In-Service Training - Prytz Svend Development, 308. Surgical and Speech Results Following McWilliams Betty Jane Palatopharyngoplasty Operations in Denmark Barium Sulphate Coating of the Nasopharynx in 1959-1977, 170. Lateral View Videofluoroscopy, 7. Redding Barbara Mealer William R. A Survey of Nursing Care for Parents and Infants Cor Pulmonale and Facio-Auriculo- Vertebral Se- with Cleft Lip and Palate, 110. quence, 100. Richman Lynn C. Mejjer Robby Type of Reading Disability Related to Cleft Type Secondary Repair of the Bilateral Cleft L1p Defor- and Neuropsychological Patterns, 1. mity, 86. 2 Riski John E. Middleton Grace F. ‘ Articulation Development in Ch1ldren with Cleft Current Clinical Practices in the Assessment of Lip/Palate, 57. Velopharyngeal Closure, 33. Rood Stewart R. Mitchell Clydie K. Barium Sulphate Coating of the Nasopharynx in Perceptions about Cleft Palate Held by School Lateral View Videofluoroscopy, 7. Personnel: Suggestions for In-Service Training Ross R. Bruce Development, 308. Delayed Hard Palate Closure: The Ph1losophy Miyazaki Tadashi _ Revisited, 263. Maxillary Dental Arch Growth in Different Types Sadowsky Cyril of Cleft, 180. Deciduous Tooth Dimensions in Cleft Lip and Mizokawa Nobuko Palate, 293. Maxillary Dental Arch Growth in Different Types Salyer Kenneth E. of Cleft, 180. Delayed Hard Palate Closure: The Philosophy Moller Karlind T. Revisited, 263. Speech Ratings by Speech Clinicians, Parents, and Saunders Mary C. Children, 286. Neuroanatomical Considerations of Palatal: The Effects of Listening Conditions on Speech Muscles: Tensor and Levator Veli Palatini, 70. Ratings Obtained in a Clinical Setting, 65. Scherbick Kathleen A. Moon Jerald B. Current Clinical Practices in the Assessment of The Effects of Increased Nasal Airway Resistance Velopharyngeal Closure, 33. on Modeled Velopharyngeal Orlfice Area Estima- Scheuerle Jane tion, 18. A Survey of Nursing Care for Parents and Infants Nakasima Akihiko with Cleft Lip and Palate, 110. Size of the Cranium in Parents and T helr Children Schneiderman Carl R. with Cleft Lip, 193. Social Ratings of Children with Cleft L1p by Ohishi Masamichi School Peers, 219. _ Population and Family Studies of HLA in The Behavior of the Child with Cleft Lip and Japanese with Cleft Lip and Cleft Palate, 293. Palate as Perceived by Parents and Teachers, 224. Olsen Sue . Schroeder H.E. A Survey of Nursing Care for Parents and Infants Rare Total and Partial Palate Clefts Experimen- with Cleft Lip and Palate, 110. tally Induced in the Rat, 204. Orsted Ase Schiipbach, P.M. _ Surgical and Speech Results Followmg Rare Total and Partial Palatal Clefts Experimen- Palatopharyngoplasty Operations in Denmark tally Induced in the Rat, 204. 1959-1977, 170. Schwartz Bruce H. Pannbacker Mary Early Prediction of Posterior Crossblte in the INDEXES TO VOLUME 21, 1984 315 l

Complete Unilateral Cleft Lip and Palate, 76. Stathopoulos Elaine T. 7 Selkin Stuart G. Oral Air Flow During Vowel Production of Other Clinical Applications of Flexible Fiberop- Children and Adults, 277. tic Endoscopy, 29. Tashiro Hideo Shelton Ralph L. Population and Family Studies of HLA in Oronasal Fistulas, Intraoral Air Pressure, and Japanese with Cleft Lip and Cleft Palate, 293 Nasal Air Flow During Speech, 91. Tobiasen Joyce M. Shipley Michael T. Parents' Tolerance for the Conduct Problems of Neuroanatomical Considerations of Palatal the Child with Cleft Lip and Palate, 82. Muscles: Tensor and Levator Veli Palatini, 70. Psychosocial Correlates of Congenital Facial - Skaar Sandra Clefts: A Conceptualization and Model, 131. Speech Ratings by Speech Clinicians, Parents, and Trapp Donna S. Children, 286. ' Current Clinical Practices in the Assessment of Skolnick M. Leon Velopharyngeal Closure, 33. ' Barium Sulphate Coating of the Nasopharynx in Trier William C. Lateral View Videofluoroscopy, 7. A Comparison of Palatoplasty Techniques, 251. Smahel Zbynek: Primary von Langenbeck Palatoplasty with Variations in Craniofacial Morphology with Levator Reconstruction: Rationale and Technique, Severity of Isolated Cleft Palate, 140. 254. Craniofacial Morphology in Adults with Bilateral Van Loveren Harry Complete Cleft Lip and Palate, 159. Neuroanatomical Considerations of Palatal Smith Bonnie E. . Muscles: Tensor and Levator Veli Palatini, 70. The Effects of Increased Nasal Airway Resistance Wada Takeshi on Modeled Velopharyngeal Orifice Area Estima- Maxillary Dental Arch Growth in Different Types tion, 18. of Cleft, 180. l Smith Richard J. Waite Daniel . Early Prediction of Posterior Crossbite in the Alveolar Bone Graft Resorption Associated with Complete Unilateral Cleft Llp and Palate, 76. Abnormal Dental Follicle, 22. Sowemimo Gabriel O.A. Watanabe Tetsuaki Cephalometric Findings in a Normal Nigerian Population and Family Studies of HLA in Population Sample and Adult Nigerians with Japanese with Cleft Lip and Cleft Palate, 293. - Unrepaired Clefts, 323. Weinberg Bernd Starr Clark D. The Effects of Increased Nasal Airway Resistance - Speech Ratings by Speech Chmcnans Parents, and on Modeled Velopharyngeal Orifice Area Estima- Children, 286. A tion, 18. The Effects of Listening Conditions on Speech Witzel Mary Anne Ratings Obtained in a Clinical Setting, 65. Delayed Hard Palate Closure The Phllosophy Revisited, 263.

Subject Index vertebral sequence, 100-103 Articulation tests, 58, 313-316 with Robin sequence, 270-276 Artifact, West African mask, 38-40 Alveolar cleft Auditory Association Test, 3, 4 bone graft resorption, 22-28 caries and, 104-109 B A Amniocentesis, in experimental cleft palate induction, 204-218 Barium pharynogogram, in velopharyngeal Academic achievement Animal research, exotic partial cleft incompetence, 7-17 facial clefts and, 136 induction in rat, 204-218 Behavior problems physical attractiveness and, 132-133, Articulation age factor in, 224-228 219-223 rating analysis, 286-292 school personnel assessment of, 308-312 school personnel assessment of, 308-312 of Spanish-speaking Mexican-American parents' perception of, 82-85, 224-228 Adenoidal-tonsillar hypertrophy, 100-103 children, 313-316 teachers' perception of, 224-228 African mask, 38-40 Articulation development Bender Visual Motor Gestalt Test, 3, 4. Age factor, in behavior problems, 224-228 cleft type and, 57-64 Bilateral cleft lip deformity, secondary Air flow research, on vowel production, longitudinal study, 57-64 repair of, 86-90 277-285 pharyngeal flaps and, 58-63 Bone graft resorption, in alveolar cleft Airway obstruction velopharyngeal incompetence and, defect, 22-28 in cor pulmonale and facio-auriculo- 58, 60-61 Bony nasopharynx, in isolated cleft palate 141 316 The Cleft Palate Journal, October 1985, Vol. 22 No. 4

Brain case, parent-offspring correlation socialization and, 135-136 in bilateral complete cleft lip and coefficients, 198-202 Facial growth, palate surgery and, 263-264 palate, 163 Facial profile in isolated cleft palate, 146 C in bilateral complete cleft lip and Mexican-American children, articulation skills of, 313-316 Canine eruption, alveolar bone graft palate, 163 in isolated cleft palate, 143 Muscle repair, in bilateral cleft lip resorption and, 22-28 deformity, 86-90 ' Caries, primary incisor, 104-109 Facio-auriculo-vertebral sequence, cor pulmonale and, 100-103 Cephalometry N in bilateral complete cleft lip and Feeding problems, with Robin sequence, 270-276 palate, 159-169 Nasal air flow, with oronasal fistula, 91-99 in isolated cleft palate, 140-158 Nasal airway resistance, velopharyngeal of Nigerian adults, 323-328 G orifice area and, 18-21 Cervical spine Genetic factor Nasal resonance, after palatopharyngo- in bilateral complete cleft lip and in facial clefts, 193-203 _ plasty, 170-179 palate, 166 in Japanese with facial clefts, 293-300 Nasal septum, maxilla growth and, 180-192 in isolated cleft palate, 146 Geometric analysis, of dental models, 317-322 Nasality, ratings analysis, 286-292 Congenital anomalies Glossoptosis, 270 Nasopharyngeal skeleton, in bilateral after amniocentesis, 204-218 complete cleft lip and palate, 160 cultural values and, 38-40 - H Nasopharyngolaryngoscope, flexible Consonant Production, with oronasal fistula fiberoptic, 29-32 Hard palate repair, evaluation of delay 91 Neurocranium, in isolated cleft palate, 141 Cor pulmonale, with facio-auriculo-vertebral in, 263-269 _ Neuropsychological patterns, with reading sequence, 100-103 ~ Histocompatibility complex (HLA) antigen, in disability, 1-6 Cranial base, in isolated cleft palate, 141 Japanese with facial cleft, 293-300 Nigeria, cephalometry of adults, 323-328 Craniofacial malformation, airflow impedance Home environment, social interaction Nursing care, 110-114 and, 100-103 and, 82-85 - Nursing caries, 104-109 Craniofacial morphology Horseradish peroxidase, retrograde axonal in bilateral complete cleft lip and transport of, 70-75 .8 palate, 159-169 Hospital services, 110-114 isolated cleft palate variations, 140-158 ~ Hypernasality School personnel Cranium _. normalization of, 170-179 academic achievement assessment, 308-312 in bilateral complete cleft lip and palate, 160 velopharyngeal incompetence and, 7, 10, 13 behavior problems assessment, 308-312 size, in facial cleft relation, 193-203 in-service training for, 308-312 Crossbite, prediction of, 76-81 I Sentence Repetition Test, 3 Cultural values, in West African mask, 38-40 Setting, for speech evaluation, 65-69 Index System analysis, 317-322 Social behavior Intelligence, facial clefts and, 136 D facial clefts and, 135-136 Interpersonal behavior, physical attractiveness Denmark, palatopharyngoplasty results, - physical attractiveness and, 132-134 and, 133 Social development, conceptualization 170-179 Iowa Pressure Articulation Test, 313-316 Dental follice abnormality, alveolar bone of, 131-139 Social interaction, home environment _. graft resorption and, 22-28 J Dental models, geometric analysis, 317-322 and 82-85 Dentition, crossbite development, 76-81 Japanese, HLA antigen-facial cleft Social prejudices, in school children, 219-223 Digit span test, 3 - relation, 293-300 Soft palate, neuroanatomy, 70-75 Direct Measurement System analysis, 317-322 Spanish-speaking children, articulation skills L of, 313-316 E Speech. See also Articulation Language deficits air flow during vowel production, 277-285 Emotional factor, in parent's reaction, cleft palate type and, 1-6 cleft type and, 1-6 110-114 symbolic functions vs. peripheral hard palate repair delay and, 263-269 Expectations speech, 1-6 listening conditions for evaluation, 65-69 facial clefts and, 134-135 Language skills testing, 1-6 in oronasal fistula, 91-99 physical attractiveness and, 132-133, 134 Lannelongue-Pichler vomer-flap pro- after palatopharyngoplasty, 170-179 Eustachian tube, functional anatomy, 70-75 cedure, 317-322 palatoplasty comparison and, 251 253 Eyberg Child Behavior Inventory, 83-84 Levator veli palatini muscle, 70-75 ratings analysis, 286-292 Line Orientation Test, 3, 4 velopharyngeal incompetence and, 7, 10, 13 F Listening conditions, speech evaluation Standard Reading Inventory, 3, 4 and, 65-69 Face Student Neuman-Keuls procedure, 59 in bilateral complete cleft lip and Surgical repair. See also specific procedures M palate, 163-164 in bilateral cleft lip deformity, 86-90 in isolated cleft palate, 146 Mandible in unilateral cleft lip and palate, 76-81 Facial asymmetry in bilateral complete cleft lip and in bilateral complete cleft lip and palate, 163 T palate, 164-165 deciduous tooth dimensions, 301-307 in isolated cleft palate, 146 in isolated cleft palate, 141 143 Teachers, behavior problems assessment Facial cleft Maxilla 224-228, 308-312 cranium size and, 193-203 deciduous tooth dimensions, 301-307 Teeth, deciduous, dimensions of, 301-307 differential expectations and, 134-135 in isolated cleft palate, 141 Templin-Darley Tests of Articulation, 5, differential treatment and, 135-136 Maxillary dental arch, growth-cleft type 313-316 parent-offspring brain case correlation relation, 180-192 Tensor veli palatini muscle, 70-75 coefficients, 198-202 Maxillary primary incisors, caries of, 104-109 Tests and testing psychosocial effects of, 82-85 Maxillomandibular relations ~- for articulation, 58, 313-316 INDEXES TO VOLUME 21, 1984 317

for reading disability, 3-4 W Photography, flexible fiberoptic nasopha- Tissue deficiency factor, 301-307 ryngolaryngoscope for, 29-32 Tooth anomalies, 104-109 Warren pressure-flow technique, 18-21 Physical attractiveness _ Tooth enamel defects, 104-109 ''*Whistling'' defect, 86 academic achievement and, 132-133, Training Wide Range Achievement Test, 3, 4 219-223 for parent care, 110-114 Word Fluency Test, 3, 4 differential treatment and, 133-134 for team management, 110-114 school peer ratings of, 219-223 for velopharyngeal closure assessment, 37 O social behavior and, 132-134 Picture Association Test, 3, 4 Oral air pressure, in oronasal fistula, 91-99 U _ Pneumotachometer research, 92 Oronasal fistula, aeromechanical Prolabial segment deformity, 86-90 Unilateral cleft lip and palate research, 91-99 Psychosocial development, facial clefts posterior crossbite prediction in, 76-81 Orthodontics, posterior crossbite predic- and, 82-85 Relationship Measurement Method analysis, tion, 76-81 317-322 Psychosocial factors, interpretation of, 131-139 Upper face i P in bilateral complete cleft lip and palate, 160, 162-163 Palatal muscles R in isolated cleft palate, 141 functional importance, 70, 75 neuroanatomy, 70-75 Radiography in bilateral complete cleft lip and V Palatopharyngoplasty, surgical results, 170-179 palate, 159-169 Velopharyngeal closure, assessment of, 33-37 h Palatoplasty of isolated cleft palate, 140-158 Velopharyngeal incompetence with levator reconstruction, 254-262 in velopharyngeal closure assessment, 33 articulation development and, 58, 60, 61 neuroanatomy and, 70-75 Rat, exotic partial cleft induction in, 204-218 barium pharyngogram in, 7-17 technique comparison, 251-253 Reading disability palatopharyngoplasty for, 170-179 - von Langenbeck procedure, 251-253, cleft type and, 1-6 Velopharyngeal orifice area estimation, 18-21 254-262 with neuropsychological patterns, 1-6 Velopharynx, neuroanatomy, 70-75 Parents symbolic language functions vs. peripheral Veloplasty, intravelar, 251-253, 254-262 behavior problems assessment, speech, 1-6 Verbal expressive deficits, cleft type and, 1-6 82-85, 224-228 Recording system, for speech evaluation, Videofluoroscopy, lateral view in velo- education of, 110-114 66-67 pharyngeal incompetence, 7-17 Passavant's ridge, 10, 13 Relationship Measurement Method, for facial Videophotography, with flexible fiberoptic Peer rating, of physical attractiveness, cleft analysis, 317-322 nasopharyngolaryngoscope, 29-32 219-223 Retrognathia, 270 Voice evaluation, listening conditions Pharyngeal flap Rey Auditory Verbal Learning Test, 3 and, 65-69 articulation development and, 58-63 Right heart failure, in airflow impedance, Von Langenbeck procedure, 251-253 _ procedure for, 251-253 100-103 with levator reconstruction, 254-262 Phonation, flexible fiberoptic nasopharyngo- Robin sequence, 270-276 Vowel Production, air flow during, 277-285 - laryngoscope records, 29-32 positional treatment, 276 INDEXES TO VOLUME 22, 1985

Author Index Model of Cleft Palate, 185. Drew George S. The Syndrome of Inappropriate Secretion of An- Baumgardner Rosemary tidiuretic Hormone in the Pharyngeal Flap Opera- Lack of Maternal Metabolic, Endocrine, and En- tion, 88. os vironmental Influences in the Etiology of Cleft Eliason Michele J. Lip with or without Cleft Palate, 20. Adolescents with Cleft Lip and Palate: Self- Blake David A. Perceptions of Appearance and Behavior Related Lack of Maternal Metabolic, Endocrine, and En- to Personality Adjustment, 93. vironmental Influences in the Etiology of Cleft Fletcher S. Lip with or without Cleft Palate, 20. Methods of Assessing Speech in Relation to Bookstein Fred L. Velopharyngeal Function, 281. ' A Comparative Cephalometric Study of the Farkas Leslie G. | Cranial Base in Craniofacial Anomalies: Part 1: Craniofacial Disproportions in Apert's Syndrome: Tensor Analysis, 75. An Anthropometric Study, 253. - Bradley William F., Jr. ~ Surface Morphology in Treacher Collins Syn- Life Response to Crouzon's Disease, 123. drome: An Anthropometric Study, 266. Brin Hana Folkins John W. Quintuplets with Clefts: Follow-up at 5 Years, Effect of Speaking Rate on Judgments of 205. Disordered Speech in Children with Cleft Palate, Broder Hillary 246. ' Effectiveness of Genetic Counseling for Families Issues in Speech Motor Control and Their Rela- with Craniofacial Anomalies, 157. tion to the Speech of Individuals with Cleft Palate, Brown Wallace Susan 106. A - Life Response to Crouzon's Disease, 123. Friede Hans _ Burdi Alphonse R. Long-Term Effects of Premaxillary Setback on Congenital Hemifacial Hyperplasia: An Em- Facial Skeletal Profile in Complete Bilateral Cleft bryologic Hypothesis and Case Report, 173. Lip and Palate, 97. ' Bzoch K. Gest Thomas R. Methods of Assessing Speech in Relation to A Comparison of Craniofacial Growth in Normal Velopharyngeal Function, 281. _ and Cleft Palate Rhesus Monkeys, 192. Cantekin Erdem I. Gold Henry O. Eustachian Tube Function in the Rhesus Monkey A Technique for Obturating Palatal Fistulas, 286. Model of Cleft Palate, 185. Grayson Barry H. Casselbrant Margaretha L. A Comparative Cephalometric Study of the - Eustachian Tube Function in the Rhesus Monkey Cranial Base in Craniofacial Anomalies: Part 1: Model of Cleft Palate, 185. Tensor Analysis, 75. Cohn Ellen R. Hardin M.A. Life Response to Crouzon's Disease, 123. Longitudinal Evaluation of Articulation and Condit Donald P. ' Velopharyngeal Competence, 163. Congenital Hemifacial Hyperplasia: An Em- Hoffman Saul bryologic Hypothesis and Case Report, 173. Correction of Lateral Port Stenosis Following a Dalston Rodger M. . Pharyngeal Flap Operation, 51. A Pressure-Flow Technique for Quantifying Tem- Holder Martin B. ' poral Patterns of Palatopharyngeal Closure, 11. A Pressure-Flow Technique for Quantifying Tem- Daly D. poral Patterns of Palatopharyngeal Closure, 11. Methods of Assessing Speech in Relation to Holmes Clarissa S. ‘ Velopharyngeal Function, 281. Adolescents with Cleft Lip and Palate: Self- Dorf Debra S. ’ Perceptions of Appearance and Behavior Related A Technique for Obturating Palatal Fistulas, 286. to Personality Adjustment, 93. Doyle William J. Hurwitz Dennis J. A Comparison of Craniofacial Growth in Normal Life Response to Crouzon's Disease, 123. and Cleft Palate Rhesus Monkeys, 192. Ingraham Amy S. Eustachian Tube Function in the Rhesus Monkey A Comparison of Craniofacial Growth in Normal 318 INDEXEs to voLumE 22, 1985 319 and Cleft Palate Rhesus Monkeys, 192. Surface Morphology in Treacher Collins Syn- Eustachian Tube Function in the Rhesus Monkey drome: An Anthropometric Study, 266. Model of Cleft Palate, 185. Nation James E. Jones David L. Cognitive-Communicative Development of Iden- Effect of Speaking Rate on Judgments of tical Triplets, One with Unilateral Cleft Lip and Disordered Speech in Children with Cleft Palate, Palate, 38. 246. Newman M. Haskell Kai Sadako Congenital Hemifacial Hyperplasia: An Em- Secondary Correction of the Cleft Lip and Nose bryologic Hypothesis and Case Report, 173. Deformity: A New Technique for Revision of Niebyl Jennifer R. Whistling Deformity, 290. __ Lack of Maternal Metabolic, Endocrme, and En- Kastner Charlie U. vironmental Influences in The Etiology of Cleft _- Custom-Fabricated Masks for Aeromechamcal Lip with or without Cleft Palate, 20. Measures, 197. Ohishi Masamichi Kolar John C. Secondary Correction of the Cleft Lip and Nose Craniofacial Disproportions in Apert's Syndrome: Deformity: A New Technique for Revision of An Anthropometric Study, 253. Whistling Deformity, 290. Surface Morphology in Treacher Collins Syn- Ormond Hesky Ellen M. drome: An Anthropometric Study, 266. Life Response to Crouzon's Disease, 123. Kostinski Alex B. Pannbacker Mary Modeled Velopharyngeal Orifice Area Prediction Methods of Assessing Speech in Relation to During Simulated Stop Consonant Production in Velopharyngeal Function, 281. the Presence of Increased Nasal Airway Pollock Richard A. Resistance, 149 Congenital Hemifacial Hyperplasia: An Em- Predictions of Modeled Palatopharyngeal Port bryologic Hypothesis and Case Report, 173. Openings Under Conditions Simulating Pruzansky Samuel Pharyngeal Flap Reconstruction, 154 Long-Term Effects of Premaxillary Setback on Lehman James A. Facial Skeletal Profile in Complete Bilateral Cleft i The Syndrome of Inappropriate Secretion of An- . Lip and Palate, 97. t1d1uret1c Hormone in the Pharyngeal Flap Opera- Putnam Anne H.B. tion, 88. Custon-Fabricated Masks for Aeromechanical Maddox Carol M. Measures, 197. Modeled Velopharyngeal Orifice Area Prediction Reavie Douglas During Simulated Stop Consonant Production in Bilateral Nasal Mucoperiosteal Flaps in B11ateral the Presence of Increased Nasal Airway Cleft Palate Repair, 275. Resistance, 149. - Redenbaugh Margaret A. Mahler Dan Relation Between Nasal/Voice Accelerometric Quintuplets with Clefts: Follow-up at 5 Years, Values and Interval Estimates of Hypernasality , 205. 237. Mellits E. David Reich Alan R. Lack of Maternal Metabolic, Endocrine, and En- Relation Between Nasal/Voice Accelerometric vironmental Influences in the Etiology of Cleft Values and Interval Estimates of Hypernasality , - Lip with or without Cleft Palate, 20 237. McCarthy Joseph G. Reisberg David J. | A Comparative Cephalometric Study of the A Technique for Obturatlng Palatal Fistulas, 286. Cranial Base in Craniofacial Anomahes Part 1: Richman Lynn C. Tensor Analysis, 75. - Adolescents with Cleft Lip and Palate: Self- McWilliams Betty Jane Perceptions of Appearance and Behavior Related Life Response to Crouzon's Disease, 123. to Personality Adjustment, 93. Methods of Assessing Speech in Relation to Rintala Aarne E. Velopharyngeal Function, 281. , Relationship Between Side of the Cleft and Unresolved Issues in Velopharyngeal Valving, 29. Handedness of the Patient, 34. . Moon Jerald B. Rocco Laura E. Two Simplified Methods of Estimating Lack of Maternal Metabolic, Endocrine, and En- Velopharyngeal Orifice Area, 1. vironmental Influences in the Etiology of Cleft Munro Ian R. Lip with or without Cleft Palate, 20. Craniofacial Disproportions in Apert's Syndrome: Samarrai Labib A An Anthropometric Study, 253. Bilateral Nasal Mucoperiosteal Flaps in Bilateral 320 The Cleft Palate Journal, October 1985, Vol. 22 No. 4

Cleft Palate Repair, 275. tidiuretic Hormone in the Pharyngeal Flap Opera- Shelton Ralph L. tion, 88. Custom-Fabricated Masks for Aeromechanical Van Demark D.R. Measures, 197. Longitudinal Evaluation of Articulation and Siegel Michael I. Velopharyngeal Competence, 163. A Comparison of Craniofacial Growth in Normal Methods of Assessing Speech in Relation to and Cleft Palate Rhesus Monkeys, 192. Velopharyngeal Function, 281. ' Smith Bonnie E. Warren Donald W. Modeled Velopharyngeal Orifice Area Prediction A Pressure-Flow Technique for Quantlfymg Tem- During Simulated Stop Consonant Production in poral Patterns of Palatopharyngeal Closure, 11. the Presence of Increased Nasal Airway Weinberg Bernd Resistance, 149. Methods of Assessing Speech in Relation to Predictions of Modeled Palatopharyngeal Port Velopharyngeal Function, 281. Openings Under Conditions Simulating Two Simplified Methods of Estimating Pharyngeal Flap Reconstruction, 154. Velopharyngeal Orifice Area, 1. Strauss Ronald P. Weintraub Neil Culture, Rehabilitation, and Facial Birth Defects: A Comparative Cephalometric Study of the International Case Studies, 56. Cranial Base in Craniofacial Anomalies: Part 1: Trier William C. Tensor Analysis, 75. A Pressure-Flow Technique for Quantifying Tem- Wetherbee Maureen A. poral Patterns of Palatopharyngeal Closure, 11. Cognitive-Communicative Development of Iden- Effectiveness of Genetic Counseling for Families tical Triplets, One with Unilateral Cleft Lip and with Craniofacial Anomalies, 157. Palate, 38. Tripathi Shreekant Zilberman Yerucham The Syndrome of Inappropriate Secretlon of An- Quintuplets with Clefts: Follow -up at 5 Years, 205.

Subject Index Audio recordings, in hypernasality estimates, Craniofacial defects, custom-fabricated masks 237-245 for aeromechanical research, 197-204 Auricular indices Craniofacial dysostosis. See Crouzon's disease in Apert's syndrome, 263 Craniofacial growth, animal research, 192-196 in Treacher Collins syndrome, 272-273 Craniofacial indices ‘ A in Apert's syndrome, 253-265 Accelerometry research, in hyper- B in Treacher Collins syndrome, 266-274 Craniofacial microsomia, cranial base nasality, 237-245 Bayley Scale of Infant Development, 39, Acrobrachycephalic anomaly, Apert's tensor analysis, 81-82, 85, 86 syndrome as, 253-254 42-43, 45, 47 Craniofacial synotosis, cranial base tensor Behavior analysis, 83-84 Adjustment, self-perception and, 93-96 goals in speech motor control, 106-122 Adolescents, self-perception in personality Crouzon's disease self-perception of, 93-96 cranial base tensor analysis, 80, 83,, 85, 86 adjustment in, 93-96 in triplets, 38-50 Aeromechanical research, custom-fabricated life response to, 123-131 Bilateral cleft palate repair, nasal muco- Cultural factor, in handicapped percep- masks for, 197-204 periosteal flaps in, 275-280 Age factor, in Apert's syndrome dispropor- tion, 56-62 tions, 253, 259-264 C Animal research, on eustachian tube E function, 185-191, 192-196 Cephalic index, in Treacher Collins Anthropometry syndrome, 269 Embryology, of congenital hemifacial hyper- in Apert's syndrome, 253-265 Cephalometry, cranial base tensor plasia, 173-184 - in Treacher Collins syndrome, 266- 274 analysis, 75-87 Emotional adjustment, with maxillofacial Antidiuretic hormone, inappropriate secretion - Cognitive-communicative development, in deformity, 124 of, 88-92 . triplets, 38-50 Encephalography, in premaxillary setback Apert's syndrome Compensation concept, 113 evaluation, 97-105 anthropometry of, 253-265 Complete bilateral cleft lip and palate, pre- Endocrine factors, in facial cleft cranial base tensor analysis, 78, 80,, 83-86 maxillary setback in, 97-105 etiology, 20-28 Appearance, self-perception of, 93-96 Congenital hemifacial hyperplasia, 173-184 Environmental factors, in facial cleft Arabs, cultural factor in handlcapped percep- reconstructive surgery for, 181-183 etiology, 20-28 tion, 57-58 Cranial base, tensor analysis, 75-87 Epidemiology, of facial clefts, 20-28 _ Articulation Craniofacial anomalies Equal-appearing-interval scale, 237-245 after pharyngeal flap procedure, 163-172 genetic counseling for, 157-162 Eustachian tube, animal research, 185-191, velopharyngeal function and, 282-283 tensor analysis, 75-87 192-196 - INDEXES TO VOLUME 22, 1985 321

Expressive communication measures, in Modeling apparatus, for velopharyngeal orifice R triplets, 38-50 area prediction, 149-153 Motor function, in triplets, 38-50 Radiography, in premaxillary setback evalua- F Mouth breathers, 171 tion, 97-105 Face indices Multiple births Receptive communication measures, in ~ in Apert's syndrome, 259-260 cognitive-communicative development in triplets, 38-50 in Treacher Collins syndrome, 270 triplets, 38-50 Rehabilitation, cultural factor in, 56 62) Facial cleft quintuplets with clefts, 205-211 - Religious factor, in handicapped percep- handedness and, 34-37 tion, 56-61 maternal influences, 20-28 N Resonance, velopharyngeal functlon and, 283-284 Facial profile, after premaxillary setback, Nasal Accelerometric Vibrational 97-105 Rhesus monkey model Index, 238-245 craniofacial growth research, 192-196 Feeding practices, in Nigeria, 59 Nasal airflow, in velopharyngeal orifice Flexibility concept, 106, 111-113, 118 in eustachian tube function research, area estimation, 1-10 185-191, 192-196 Folate deficiency, 20-28 Nasal airway resistance, stop consonant pro- Franceschetti-Zwahlen-Klein syndrome. duction with, 149-153 S See Treacher Collins syndrome Nasal mucoperiosteal flaps, with Wardill- Frontonasal dysplasia, cranial base tensor type pushback procedure, 275-280 Scar contracture, after pharyngeal flap analysis, 82, 85, 86 Nasal resonance, palatopharyngeal closure, procedure, 51-55 timing and, 11-19 Sequenced Inventory of Communication G Nasality Development, 42, 45-46 Genetic counseling, for craniofacial after pharyngeal flap procedure, 169-171 Social factor, in handicapped perception, anomalies, 157-162 velopharyngeal function and, 283-284 . 56-62 Genetic factor Nigeria, cultural factor in handicapped per- Social functioning, with maxillofacial de- in congenital hemifacial hyperplasia, ception, 58-59 formity, 124-125, 126-127 173-184 Nose indices Speaking rate, disordered speech evaluation in Crouzon's disease, 123, 127-128 in Apert's syndrome, 261-262 and, 246-252 in facial clefts, 20-28 in Treacher Collins syndrome, 271-272 Speech compensation concept, 113 Growth and development, of qum- custom-fabricated masks for aeromechanical tuplets, 205-211 O research, 197-204 Obturator, for palatal fistula, 286-289 disordered, speaking rate relation H Orbicularis oris, continuity reconstruc- and, 246-252 Ififidedne s, facial cleft relation, 34-37 tion, 290-295 flexibility concept, 106, 111-113, 118 Handlcapped cultural perceptions of, 56-62 Orbit indices nasal resistance and, 31 _- Hearing tests, in triplets, 38-50 in Apert's syndrome, 260-261 plasticity concept, 106, 111-113, 118 Hiskey-Nebraska Test of Learning in Treacher Collins syndrome, 271 platopharyngeal closure and, 11-19 Aptitude, 39 Ordinal Scales of Psychological Develop- velopharyngeal function and, 29-33, HolliHesive, for palatal fistula obturator, ment, 42, 43-45 281-285 . 286-289 Otitis media, 185, 190, 192-196 Speech and Language Processing Model, 42-43, 46 Hypernasality P nasal/voice accelerometric values and Speech motor control, 106-122 listener interval estimates, Palatal fistula, obturator for, 286-289 coarticulation models, 106, 108-109 '. palatopharyngeal closure and, 11 Palatopharyngeal closure, pressure flow integrated motor approach, 109-111 velopharyngeal function and, 29-33 research, 11-19 issues, 106-113 Palatopharyngeal orifice area, predictions with Speech production, Warren's pressure-flow I pharyngeal flap reconstruction, 154-156 approach, 149-153 Palatopharyngeal port openings, predictions Stop consonant production, with nasal airway Infanticide, 56-61 with pressure-flow technique, 154-156 resistance, 149-153 Towa Pressure Articulation Test, 164, 170, 247 Parental attitudes, toward maxillofacial Syndrome of inappropriate secretion of anti- Islam, cultural factor in handicapped percep- deformity, 124, 128-129, 130-131. diuretic hormone, with pharyngeal flap tion, 57 Personality adjustment, self-perception procedure, 88-92 Israel, cultural factor in handicapped and, 93-96 perception, 56-58 Pfeiffer's syndrome, cranial base tensor T analysis, 81, 86 L Pharyngeal flap procedure Templin-Darley Screening Test for Articula- Labio-oral indices lateral port stenosis correction after, 51-55 tion, 165 in Apert's syndrome, 262-263 longitudinal research, 163-172 Tensor analysis, of cranial base, 75-87 in Treacher Collins syndrome, 272 palatopharyngeal orifice area prediction Teratogenesis, 20-28 Language development, in triplets, 38-50 for, 154-156 facial cleft side and, 36 Lateral port stenosis, after pharyngeal secondary management with, 163-172 Tests and testing flap operation, 51-55 syndrome of inappropriate secretion of anti- for articulation, 164-168, 170, 247 diuretic hormone with, 88-92 for cognitive-intellectual development, M Phenytoin, 20-28 39, 42-46 Plasticity concept, 106, 111-113, 118 Time factor, in palatopharyngeal closure Mandibulofacial dysostosis. See Treacher Population control, 60 patterns, 11-19 Collins syndrome Premaxillary setback, in complete bilateral Tonsillar tissue, lateral port obstruction Masks, custom-fabricated, 197-204 cleft lip and palate, 97-105 from, 51-55 Maxillofacial deformity, psychosocial Prosthesis. See also Obturator Treacher Collins syndrome - factors in, 123-131 in lateral port stenosis correction, 51-55 anthropometry of, 266-274 Metabolic factors, in facial cleft Psychosocial factors, in Crouzon's cranial base tensor analysis, 82, 84-85, 86 etiology, 20-28 disease, 123-131 craniofacial indices for, 266-274 322 The Cleft Palate Journal, October 1985, Vol. 22 No. 4

V measurement, 1-10 Von Langenbeck procedure, 163-172 Velopharyngeal orifice area Velopharyngeal competence, 106, 116-117 estimation of, 1-10 W after pharyngeal flap procedure, 163-172 graph method of estimation, 3-7 Velopharyngeal function hydrokinetic equation for, 1, 7-8, 12 Wardill procedure, 163-172 articulation and, 282-283 modeled prediction, 149-153 Wardill-type pushback procedure, bilateral case history in, 282 pressure-flow technique for estimation, 1 nasal mucoperiosteal flaps with, 275-280 hypernasality and, 29-33 table method of estimation, 7 Warren's pressure-flow technique, oral-peripheral examination, 282 Velopharyngeal port size, 106, 114-115 1, 11-19, 149-153, 154-156 parameters for speech assessment, 281-285 Voice quality, velopharyngeal function Wechsler Intelligence Scale for Children, 39 Velopharyngeal orifice, differential pressure and, 283-284 Whistling deformity, 290-295 ' INTERNATIONAL CRANIOFACIAL-CLEFT BIBLIOGRAPHY

This issue of the International Craniofacial-Cleft Palate Bibliography differs from recent issues in several ways. A lighter paper stock has been used, several major headings have been combined, and subheadings have been deleted. These changes were made to reduce redundancy within the bibliography and to reduce costs. The computer procedure used by the National Library of Medicine in generating the Bibliography will continue the same search pattern that has been used in the past. No topics have been dropped from the search. We invite your appraisal of these alterations and your suggestions for improvement of the Bibliography.

Mutaz B. Habal, M.D., F.R.C.S.(C), F.A.C.S. Associate Editor ' Craniofacial-Cleft Palate Bibliography

ABNORMALITIES, DRUG-INDUCED Ann Plast Surg 1985 Jan;14(1):77-80 Interstitial deletion of chromosome 2. Markovic S, et al. Analysis of upper beak defects in chicken embryos following J Med Genet 1985 Apr;22(2):154-5 with retinoic acid. Tamarin A, et al. Fraser syndrome presenting as monozygotic twins with bilateral J Embryol Exp Morphol 1984 Dec;84:105-23 renal agenesis. Mortimer G, et al. J Med Genet 1985 Feb; Role of neurotransmitters in palate development and teratologic 22(1):76-8 _ ‘ implications. Zimmerman EF. Prog Clin Biol Res 1985; 'Pure' partial trisomy 2q in a male owing to malsegregation _ 171:283-94 of a maternal translocation t(X;2)(p22.3;q32.1). Plessis G, et Strain differences between C57BL/6 and SWV mice in time al. J Med Genet 1985 Feb;22(1):70-3 of palate closure and induction of palatal slit and cleft palate. : Trigonocephaly and the Opitz C syndrome. Sargent C, et al. Kusanagi T. Teratology 1985 Apr;31(2):279-83 J Med Genet 1985 Feb;22(1):39-45 C_. - The mouse as a model in human cleft palate studies. Edwards Bartsocas-Papas syndrome. A case report. Cheirif S, et al. JR, et al. Prog Clin Biol Res 1985;163C:289-93 NY State Dent J 1985 Feb;51(2):101-2 . The rationale for models studying mechanisms of teratogenesis. [Faciodigitogenital syndrome (Aarskog's syndrome)] Jelinek R. Prog Clin Biol Res 1985;163C:221-6 Schrander-Stumpel CT, et al. Ned Tijdschr Geneeskd 1985 Mechanisms of environmentally induced cleft palate. Pratt RM, Apr 13;129(15):684-8 (Eng. Abstr.) (Dut) et al. Prog Clin Biol Res 1985;163C:283-7 [Hereditary facial deformities in the rat (ESch-rat)] Schachtner Role of neurotransmitters and teratogens on palate P. Dtsch Z Mund Kiefer Gesichtschir 1984 Mar-Apr; development. Zimmerman EF, et al. Prog Clin Biol Res 1985; 8(2):127-34 (Eng. Abstr.) (Ger) 163C:405-8 ' [Greig syndrome (letter)] Miicke J, et al. Kinderarztl Prax 1985 Toxic interaction of specific polychlorinated biphenyls and Feb;53(2):89-91 e (Ger) 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin: increased incidence of [Holoprosencephaly--clinical picture and genetic counseling cleft palate in mice. Birnbaum LS, et al. in 6 cases] Brackertz M, et al. Klin Padiatr 1985 Jan-Feb; Toxicol Appl Pharmacol 1985 Feb;77(2):292-302 197(1):50-7 (Eng. Abstr.) ' . (Ger) - [Are microwaves a co-teratogen? Experimental model concept [Extra mini-chromosome with symptoms of cat-eye syndrome] and its verification] Marcickiewicz J, et al. Méhes K, et al. Ory Hetil 1985 Apr 28;126(17):1037-9 (Eng. Probl Med Wieku Rozwoj 1984;13:168-75 (Eng. Abstr.) Abstr.) . , (Hun) . ‘ (Pol) Temporal bone findings in a case of otopalatodigital syndrome. The mouse as a model in human cleft palate studies. Edwards Shi SR. Arch Otolaryngol 1985 Feb;111(2):119-21 JR, et al. Prog Clin Biol Res 1985;163C:289-93 Neuropathologic aspects of arthrogryposis multiplex congenita. Scanning electron microscopic analyses of developmental Banker BQ. Clin Orthop 1985 Apr;(194):30-43 defects induced in mice by accurately timed maternal alcohol Sphenoethmoidal encephalomeningocele and midline anomalies. administration. Sulik KK. Prog Clin Biol Res 1985; of face and brain. Tada M, et al. Hokkaido Igaku Zasshi 1985 163C:399-403 _ Jan;60(1):48-56 - _ | Palatal anteversion as part of the iniencephaly malformation ABNORMALITIES, MULTIPLE sequence. Wilson WG, et al. J Craniofac Genet Dev Biol 1985; 5(1): 5-10 to Potter's syndrome associated with renal agenesis or dysplasia. \ Variability in limb malformations and possible significance. in Morphological and biochemical study of the lung. Nakamura the pathogenesis of an inherited congenital neuromuscular Y, et al. Arch Pathol Lab Med 1985 May;109(5):441-4 disease of Charolais cattle (syndrome of arthrogryposis and Pycnodysostosis. Turakhia DP, et al. palatoschisis). Russell RG, et al. Vet Pathol 1985 Jan; J Assoc Physicians India 1984 Nov;32(11):1003-4 22(1):2-12 ‘ Cleidocranial dysostosis associated with cardiovascular [Oligomeganephronia with multiple anomalies] Yui I, et al. disease--a case report] Patni VM, et al. ‘ Nippon Jinzo Gakkai Shi 1984 Nov;26(11):1529-37 (Eng. J Indian Dent Assoc 1984 Apr;56(4):141-4 Abstr.) (Jpn) [Dental findings in the Silver syndrome: a case report] Otsuki [Potter syndrome] Iglesias J, et al. Rev Chil Obstet Ginecol K, et al. Osaka Daigaku Shigaku Zasshi 1984 Dec; 1981;46(4):220-7 - ‘ (Spa) 29(2):384-94 (Eng. Abstr.) (Jpn) Congenital syngnathia or fusion of the and jaws. Simpson [Femoral hypoplasia-unusual facies syndrome] Aledo AG, et JR, et al. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 1985 Feb; al. An Esp Pediatr 1984 Dec;21(9):861-3 (Spa) 93(1):96-9 . [Beuren-Williams syndrome and mitral prolapse] Luna G, et The proboscis lateralis--a 14-year follow-up. Khoo BC. al. Rev Clin Esp 1985 Feb;176(3):149-51 (Spa) Plast Reconstr Surg 1985 Apr;75(4):569-77 Otopalatodigital syndrome. Takato T, et al. Ann Plast Surg Spontaneous craniofacial malformations and central nervous 1985 Apr;14(4):371-4 system. defects in an aborted equine foetus. Bunton TE. [Scheuthauer-Marie-Sainton syndrome with convulsions and J Comp Pathol 1985 Jan;95(1):131-5 dementia] Fehlow P. Z Arztl Fortbild (Jena) 1984; 78(23):1001-3 Variability in limb malformations and possible significance in . (Ger) the pathogenesis [Oculo-mandibulo-facial syndrome] Stolovitch H, et al. of an inherited congenital neuromuscular disease of Charolais cattle (syndrome of arthrogryposis Harefuah 1984 Dec 2;107(11):330-2 (Eng. Abstr.) (Heb) and [Potter syndrome] Iglesias J, et al. Rev Chil palatoschisis). Russell RG, et al. Vet Pathol 1985 Jan; Obstet Ginecol 22(1):2-12 ' 1981;46(4):220-7 ‘ (Spa) Complete mandibular agenesis. Report of a case. Brecht K, ABNORMALITIES, et al. Arch Otolaryngol 1985 Feb;111(2):132-4 RADIATION-INDUCED Functional palatal incompetence and teratogenesis [letter] Young ID, et al. Arch Dis Child 1985 Feb;60(2):185-6 [Are microwaves A previously a co-teratogen? Experimental model concept undescribed autosomal recessive multiple and its verification] Marcickiewicz J, et al. © congenital anomalies/mental retardation (MCA/MR) Probl Med Wieku Rozwoj 1984;13:168-75 (Eng. Abstr.) _ syndrome with fronto-nasal dysostosis, cleft lip/palate, limb hypoplasia, and postaxial poly-syndactyly: (Pol) acro-fronto-facio-nasal dysostosis syndrome. Richieri-Costa ACROCEPHALOSYNDACTYLIA A, et al. Am J Med Genet 1985 Apr;20(4):631-8 Brief clinical report: non-mosaic partial tetrasomy and partial The diagnosis and management of abnormalities of the trisomy 9. Shapiro SD, et al. Am J Med Genet 1985 Feb; vertically acting ocular muscles. Harley RD. ‘ _ 20(2):271-6 ~ Ophthalmic Surg 1985 Mar;16(3):187-95 (75 ref.) Brief cytogenetic report on maternal translocation t(7;9) Modified prone position for cranial remodeling procedures in (p22:p13): two sibs with duplication 9p and one sib with the children with craniofacial dysmorphism: a technical note. balanced translocation. Wajntal A, et al. Park TS, et al. Neurosurgery 1985 Feb;16(2):212-4 Am J Med Genet 1985 Feb;20(2):265-9 The phenotypic and cytogenetic spectrum of partial trisomy ALVEOLAR PROCESS 9. Wilson GN, et al. Am J Med Genet 1985 Feb; 20(2):277-82 Endosseus titanium implants in extraction sockets. AIn Cat's eye syndrome with cleft soft palate.: experimental study in monkeys. Anneroth G, et al. Nakamura K. Int J Oral Surg 1985 Feb;14(1):50-4 B/89 Recent developments in interpositional bone-grafting of the Focal cardiomyopathy and ectopic atrial tachycardia in atrophic mandible. Moloney F, et al. J Maxillofac Surg 1985 Beckwith syndrome. Kuehl KS, et al. Am J Cardiol 1985 Feb;13(1):14-23 Apr 15;55(9):1234-5 Alveolar wound healing and ridge remodeling after tooth [Macroglossia in a nursing infant with Beckwith, Wiedemann extraction in the rat; a histologic, radiographic, and syndrome. Description of a case] Ruffino S, et al. histometric study. Guglielmotti MB, et al. Minerva Stomatol 1985 Jan-Feb;34(1):85-90 (Eng. Abst(rI.)) J Oral Maxillofac Surg 1985 May;43(5):359-64 ta) [Solid sintered calcium hydroxylapatite as a carrier and support Focal cardiomyopathy and ectopic atrial tachycardia in for bone growth] Mangano C, et al. Zahnarztl Prax 1985 Beckwith syndrome. Kuehl KS, et al. Am J Cardiol 1985 Feb 8;36(2):50, 53 (Ger) Apr 15;55(9):1234-5 _ ' , [Contour changes and growth and development of the alveolar Early tongue resection for Beckwith-Wiedemann macroglossia. ridge following multi-extractions of the maxillary deciduous Kveim M, et al. Ann Plast Surg 1985 Feb;14(2):142-4 incisors] Suda N, et al. Shikwa Gakuho 1984 Oct; 84(10):1737-45 (Eng. Abstr.) - (Jpn) BONE DEVELOPMENT [Contour changes and growth and development of the alveolar Changes in bone remodeling after palatal surgery. Shinbashi ridge following multi-extractions of the maxillary deciduous -T, et al. Ann Plast Surg 1985 Mar;14(3):267-77 incisors] Suda N, et al. Shikwa Gakuho 1984 Oct; study of the effect of age on the 84(10):1737-45 (Eng. Abstr.) ' (Jpn) A radioautographic protein-synthetic and bone-deposition activity in interparietal An evaluation of tricalcium phosphate implants in human sutures of male white mice. Yen EH, et al. periodontal osseous defects of two patients. Baldock WT, Arch Oral Biol 1984;29(12):1041-7 et al. J Periodontol 1985 Jan;56(1):1-7 Diphosphonates for otospongiosis. Stutzmann JJ, et al. of Hydroxylapatite as an alloplastic graft in the treatment Am J Otol 1985 Jan;6(1):89-95 human periodontal osseous defects. Meffert RM, et al. J Periodontol 1985 Feb;56(2):63-73 CALCIFICATION, PHYSIOLOGIC Periodontal diagnosis. Current status and future needs. Polson AM, et al. J Periodontol 1985 Jan;56(1):25-34 (128 ref.) [Biological fundamentals and general therapeutic ideas on Endosseus titanium implants in extraction sockets. An transverse expansion of the upper jaw (panoramic literature experimental study in monkeys. Anneroth G, et al. review on the state of the art)] Gola G, et al. Int J Oral Surg 1985 Feb;14(1):50-4 Parodontol Stomatol (Nuova) 1984 Jan-Mar;23(1):133-40 (43 Alveolar wound healing and ridge remodeling after tooth ref.) (Ita) extraction in the rat: a histologic, radiographic, and histometric study. Guglielmotti MB, et al. ‘ CEPHALOMETRY J Oral Maxillofac Surg 1985 May;43(5):359-64 _ [Solid sintered calcium hydroxylapatite as a carrier and support Long-term changes in hyoid bone position and craniocervical for bone growth] Mangano C, et al. Zahnarztl Prax 1985 posture in complete denture wearers. Tallgren A, et al. Feb 8;36(2):50, 53 (Ger) Acta Odontol Scand 1984 Oct;42(5):257-67 . [Effect of gum-expanding-mesh on the osteogenesis of surgical Familial Sotos syndrome (cerebral gigantism): craniofacial and bony defects] Karaki R, et al. ‘ psychological characteristics. Bale AE, et al. Nippon Shishubyo Gakkai Kaishi 1984 16-22 (Eng. Am J Med Genet 1985 Apr;20(4):613-24 - Abstr.) (Jpn) Progressive facial asymmetry as a result of early closure of [Effect of grafts of demineralized allogenic dentin on the the left coronal suture. Arvystas MG, et al. Am J Orthod healing of the postextraction alveolar socket in rabbits] 1985 Mar;87(3):240-6 . Lewicka S. Czas Stomatol 1984 Jun;37(6):403-10 (Eng. Temporomandibular joint dysfunction. Report of a case. Abstr.) (Pol) Bandeen RL, et al. Am J Orthod 1985 Apr;87(4):275-9 Investigation of the relationship between clinically tetected loss The postcondylar cartilage graft-an evaluation of an of attachment and radiographic changes in early periodontal alternative surgical method for the treatment of retrognathia. disease. Mann J, et al. J Clin Periodontol 1985 Mar; Banks P. Am J Orthod 1985 May;87(5):406-20 12(3):247-53 . ' A Pascal computer program for digitizing lateral cephalometric Alveolar wound healing and ridge remodeling after tooth radiographs. Konchak PA, et al. Am J Orthod 1985 Mar; extraction in the rat; a histologic, radiographic, and 87(3):197-200 ' histometric study. Guglielmotti MB, et al. Facial growth following pharyngeal flap surgery: skeletal J Oral Maxillofac Surg 1985 May;43(5):359-64 assessment on serial lateral cephalometric radiographs. Long An evaluation of tricalcium phosphate implants in human RE Jr, et al. Am J Orthod 1985 Mar;87(3):187-96 periodontal osseous defects of two patients. Baldock WT, Anterior open-bite malocclusion: a longitudinal 10-year et al. J Periodontol 1985 Jan;56(1):1-7 ’ postretention evaluation of orthodontically treated patients. The application of a collagen stabilizer to the gingiva of the Lopez-Gavito G, et al. Am J Orthod 1985 Mar; beagle dog. Effect on ligature-induced periodontal disease. 87(3):175-86 . Ciancio SG, et al. J Periodontol 1985 Mar;56(3):148-53 Increase in mandibular and chin projection with orthognathic Hydroxylapatite as an alloplastic graft in the treatment of surgery. Poulton DR, et al. Am J Orthod 1985 May; human periodontal osseous defects. Meffert RM, et al. 87(5):363-76 - J Periodontol 1985 Feb;56(2):63-73 The effects of chin cup therapy on the- mandible: a longitudinal Periodontal diagnosis. Current status and future needs. Polson study. Wendell PD, et al. Am J Orthod 1985 Apr; AM, et al. J Periodontol 1985 Jan;56(1):25-34 (128 ref.) 87(4):265-74 Periodontal diagnosis. Current status and future needs. Polson Bilateral congenital absence of maxillary lateral incisors: a AM, et al. J Periodontol 1985 Jan;56(1):25-34 (128 ref.) craniofacial and dental cast analysis. Woodworth DA, et al. Am J Orthod 1985 Apr;87(4):280-93 BECKWITH-WIEDEMANN SYNDROME Third molar changes following second molar extractions. Cavanaugh JJ. Angle Orthod 1985 Jan;55(1):70-6 Early tongue resection for Beckwith-Wiedemann macroglossia. The nasopharynx, face height, and overbite. Kerr WJ. Kveim M, et al. Ann Plast Surg 1985 Feb;14(2):142-4 Angle Orthod 1985 Jan;55(1):31-6 _ __ Pathophysiology, diagnosis, and management of glucose Pubertal spurts in cranial base and mandible. Comparisons homeostasis in the neonate. Cowett RM. within individuals. Lewis AB, et al. Angle Orthod 1985 Jan; Curr Probl Pediatr 1985 Mar;15(3):1-47 (153 ref.) 17-30 _ Orthodontic findings in a case of Beckwith-Wiedemann Lower molar crowding in the early permanent dentition. syndrome. Kamogashira K, et al. Richardson ME. Angle Orthod 1985 Jan;55(1):51-7 Nippon Kyosei Shika Gakkai Zasshi 1984 Dec;43(4):564-72 Cephalometric analysis of condylar adaptations to altered [Macroglossia in a nursing infant with Beckwith-Wiedemann mandibular position in adult rhesus monkeys, Macaca mulatta. syndrome. Description of a case] Ruffino S, et al. __ Schneiderman ED, et al. Arch Oral Biol 1985;30(1):49-54 Minerva Stomatol 1985 Jan-Feb;34(1):85-90 (Eng. Abstr.) Investigation of a circannual rhythm in nasopharyngeal airway The Wiedemann-Beckwith syndrome in four sibs including one patency in children. Kuftinec MM, et al. Chronobiologia 1984 with associated congenital hypothyroidism. Martinez y Oct-Dec;11(4):383-9 . ‘ Martinez R, et al. Eur J Pediatr 1985 Jan;143(3):233-5 The adult facial profile: relationships between the inclinations

B/90 of its segments. Farkas LG, et al. [An experimental study of orthopedic therapy in skeletal open Dtsch Z Mund Kiefer Gesichtschir 1984 May-Jun; bite during growth] Hirose H. ‘ 8(3):182-6 Nippon Kyosei Shika Gakkai Zasshi 1984 Dec;43(4):507-32 The facial skeleton in children affected by rheumatoid (Eng. Abstr.) (Jpn) arthritis--a roentgen-cephalometric study. Jamsa T, et al. [Contour changes and growth and development of the alveolar Eur J Orthod 1985 Feb;7(1):48-56 ridge following multi-extractions of the maxillary deciduous Dento-facial morphology in patients with advanced attrition. incisors] Suda N, et al. Shikwa Gakuho 1984 Oct; . Krogstad O, et al. Eur J Orthod 1985 Feb;7(1):57-62 84(10):1737-45 (Eng. Abstr.) (Jpn) Prediction of lower third molar impaction from the frontal [Clinical orthodontics: cephalographic analysis and genetic - cephalometric projection. Svendsen H, et al. understanding of malocclusion] Fukuhara T, et al. Shiyo 1984 Eur J Orthod 1985 Feb;7(1):1-16 Oct;32(10):358-66 (Jpn) Correction of anterior disc displacement. Williamson EH. [Post-operative evaluation of patients with dentofacial Facial Orthop Temporomandibular Arthrol 1985;2(1):4-7 deformities] Kim JW. Tachan Chikkwa Uisa Hyophoe Chi Anterior tooth alignment with fixed and removable appliances. 1984 Dec;22(12):1043-6 (Eng. Abstr.) (Kor) Showfety KJ, et al. Gen Dent 1985 Jan-Feb;33(1):34-7 [Orthodontic-surgical approach to dentofacial deformities] Mandibular atrophy and metabolic bone loss. Mandibular ridge Park IC. Tachan Chikkwa Uisa Hyophoe Chi 1984 Dec; augmentation by combined sandwich-visor osteotomy and 22(12):1039-42 (Kor) resorption related to metabolic bone state. Bras J, et al. - [Diagnosis and treatment planning in dentofacial deformities] Int J Oral Surg 1985 Feb;14(1):16-21 Yi CG. Taehan Chikkwa Uisa Hyophoe Chi 1984 Dec; Soft-tissue profile changes concurrent with the orthodontic 22(12):1017-23 ' ' (Kor) treatment. 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Am J Orthod 1985 May; Incisor and jaw relationship in 27 persons with osteogenesis 5-91 , imperfecta. Stenvik A, et al. Scand J Dent Res 1985 Feb; A Pascal computer program for digitizing lateral cephalometric 93(1):56-60 radiographs. Konchak PA, et al. Am J Orthod 1985 Mar; [The sagittal position of a posterior determinant of the occlusal 87(3):197-200 , plane: the mesio-palatal apex of the ist maxillary molar] The accuracy of computerized growth prediction in Class II Cretot M. Inf Dent 1984 May-17;66(20):2029-37 (Fre) high-angle cases. Thames TL, et al. Am J Orthod 1985 May; [Craniostenosis in Algeria. Surgical indications and results of 87(5):398-405 ' a personal technic] Bou-Salah A, et al. Neurochirurgie 1984; Soft tissue cephalometric analysis of adults from Kerala. 30(6):417-21 (Eng. Abstr.) , (Fre) Valiathan A, et al. J Indian Dent Assoc 1984 Nov; [Morphology of the nose and orthodontic treatment in the 56(11):419-22, 428 s , adult] Arnaudeau F. Rev Orthop Dento Faciale 1984 Oct; The ala-tragus line in complete denture prosthodontics. van 18(4):515-9 (Fre) Niekerk FW, et al. J Prosthet Dent 1985 [The nose and the development of the soft tissue profile] Biostereometrics and computergraphics for patients with LeJoyeux E, et al. Rev Orthop Dento Faciale 1984 Oct; craniofacial malformations: diagnosis and treatment planning. 18(4):425-41 ' (Fre) Sen Savara B, et al. Plast Reconstr Surg 1985 Apr; [The history of the nose] Loreille JP. 75(4):495-501 , Rev Orthop Dento Faciale 1984 Oct;18(4):443-57 (Fre) [A diagnostic method for vertical dimension: the Biggerstaff [Planning basics and operational tactics in chin correction] analysis] Herrera P. Rev Orthop Dento Faciale 1984 Apr; Paulus GW, et al. Dtsch Z Mund Kiefer Gesichtschir 1984 18(2):225-33 ’ , (Fre) Nov-Dec;8(6):469-75 (Eng. Abstr.) (Ger) [Descriptive analysis of the relation of the cranial base to the [Interpretive analysis of anthropological methods as a tool in maxillary skeletal base and their reciprocal classification] the determination of the typology of normal external anatomy Tuduri H. Rev Orthop Dento Faciale 1984 Jul; of the Europeoid or Caucasian face. I and II] Muzj E. 18(3):355-78 (Fre) Fortschr Kieferorthop 1985 Jan;:46(1):1-19 (Ger) [Dynamic arch width of the mandible] Burch JG. Zahnarzt [Excessive transverse variations of the upper jaw in the 1985 Feb;29(2):101-5 (Ger) pathogenesis of malocclusion] Bassarelli V, et al. [Prognosis of dental arch insufficiency in the premolar and G Stomatol Ortognatodonzia 1984 Apr-Jun;3(2):163-9 (Ita) canine region by the Moyers index] Gacs M, et al. [Correlation between the facial width and the mesiodistal width Fogory Sz 1985 Jan;78(1):16-9 (Eng. Abstr.) __ (Hun) of upper central incisor] Ino T, et al. [The facial arch from 2 points of reference: anatomical and Josai Shika Daigaku Kiyo 1984;13(2):394-9 (Eng. Abstr.) radiographic, via the anatomofunctional stomatognathic ‘ (Jpn) analyzer] Modica R, et al. Minerva Stomatol 1985 Jan-Feb; [Pre-treatment and post-treatment mandibular movements of 34(1):27-30 (Eng. Abstr.) (Ita) patients with reversed occlusion] Ono S. [Cephalometric radiographs of the natural head position] Nichidai Koko Kagaku 1984 Dec;10(4):327-42 (Eng. Abstr.) Hattori T. Nippon Kyosei Shika Gakkai Zasshi 1984 Dec; (Jpn) 43(4):461-77 (Eng. Abstr.) __ (Jpn) B/91 [A roentgenocephalometric study of the craniofacial relations cleft lip and/or palate repair. Pechter EA, et al. in children with primary dentition] Suhr CH. Ann Plast Surg 1985 Jan;14(1):81-4 Tachan Chikkwa Uisa Hyophoe Chi 1984 Nov; Plastic and reconstructive surgery. Cleft lip and palate. Davies 22(11):947-51 (Eng. Abstr.) (Kor) D. Br Med J [Clin Res] 1985 Feb 23;290(6468):625-8 ‘ Anesthesia for plastic surgery in the pediatric patient. Wallace CLEFT LIP CT. Clin Plast Surg 1985 Jan;12(1):43-50 (12 ref.) Anomalies associated with cleft lip, cleft palate, or both. Secondary bonegrafting in unilateral cleft lip palate patients: Shprintzen RJ, et al. Am J Med Genet 1985 Apr; indications and treatment procedure. Enemark H, et al. 20(4): 585-95 Int J Oral Surg 1985 Feb;14(1):2-10 Repair of the unilateral cleft lip nose using contralateral alar Malignant hyperthermia. Ahmad I, et al. J Med Soc NJ 1985 crease grafts. Vecchione TR. Ann Plast Surg 1985 Feb; 303-5 14(2):148-54 The proboscis lateralis--a 14-year follow-up. Khoo BC. Issues in early identification of hearing loss. Alberti PW, et Plast Reconstr Surg 1985 Apr;75(4):569-77 al. Laryngoscope 1985 Apr;95(4):373-81 Principles and techniques of bilateral complete cleft lip repair. The proboscis lateralis--a 14-year follow-up. Khoo BC. Mulliken JB. Plast Reconstr Surg 1985 Apr;75(4):477-87 Plast Reconstr Surg 1985 Apr;75(4):569-77 True median cleft of the upper lip associated with three True median cleft of the upper lip associated with three pedunculated club-shaped skin masses. Nakamura J, et al. pedunculated club-shaped skin masses. Nakamura J, et al. ~-Plast Reconstr Surg 1985 May;75(5):727-31 ‘ Plast Reconstr Surg 1985 May;75(5):727-31 Three dimensional premaxillary orthopedic technique for [Hearing changes in patients with cleft lip and palate: improved position and symmetry prior to in clinico-statistical contribution] Riberti C, et al. bilateral cleft lip and palate patients. Jones JE, et al. Pediatr Med Chir 1984 Jan-Feb;6(1):131-6 (Eng. Abstr.) Quintessence Int 1985 Mar;16(3):229-31 Tandem coarctation of the thoracic aorta with hypoplasia of ' (Ita) Plastic and reconstructive surgery. Cleft lip and palate. Davies the abdominal aorta. van Meurs-van Woezik H, et al. D. Br Med J [Clin Res] 1985 Feb 23;290(6468):625-8 Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 1985 Feb;33(1):44-7 [A case of lateral cleft lip. Embryology and surgical technic] [Surgical management of secondary deformities of cleft lip and Tamisani A, et al. Pediatr Med Chir 1984 May-Jun; nose] Li SK, et al. Chung Kuo I Hsueh Ko Hsueh Yuan Hsueh Pao 1984 Aug; 6(3):459-61 (Eng. Abstr.) (Ita) 6(4):267-9 (Eng. Abstr.) (Chi) Hyperthermia as a teratogen: parameters determining [Secondary osteoplasty in the mixed dentition in clefts of the hyperthermia-induced head defects in the rat. Germain MA, lip, jaw and palate] Freitag V, et al. - ' et al. Teratology 1985 Apr;31(2):265-72 Dtsch Z Mund Kiefer Gesichtschir 1984 Sep-Oct; Fetal mortality in sibships with one or more affected members 8(5):343-59 (Eng. Abstr.) (Ger) with oral clefts. Mutchinick O, et al. Am J Med Genet 1985 [Experience with the correction of cleft lip and palate in adults] Feb;20(2):317-23 Gyenes V Jr, et al. Fogory Sz 1985 Jan;78(1):5-8 (Hun) A previously undescribed autosomal recessive multiple [Combined orthopedic and surgical treatment of congenital anomalies/mental retardation (MCA/MR) cheilognathopalatoschisis] Curioni -C, et al. syndrome with fronto-nasal dysostosis, cleft lip/palate, limb Minerva Pediatr 1984 Oct 15;36(19):971-8 (Eng. Abstr.) hypoplasia, and postaxial poly-syndactyly: . (Ita) acro-fronto-facio-nasal dysostosis syndrome. Richieri-Costa [A case of lateral cleft lip. Embryology and surgical technic] A, et al. Am J Med Genet 1985 Apr;20(4):631-8 Tamisani A, et al. Pediatr Med Chir 1984 May-Jun; Brief clinical report: non-mosaic partial tetrasomy and partial 6(3):459-61 (Eng. Abstr.) W (Ita) trisomy 9. Shapiro SD, et al. Am J Med Genet 1985 Feb; [Prosthesis management following the correction of cleft palate 20(2):271-6 and cleft lip} Murakami S, et al. Hotetsu Rinsho 1984; Anomalies associated with cleft lip, cleft palate, or both. 17(2):206-16 (Jpn) Shprintzen RJ, et al. Am J Med Genet 1985 Apr; [Recent topics in the surgical management of diseases of the 20(4):585-95 . head and neck areal Suzuki K. Shiyo 1984 Oct; [Holoprosencephaly-clinical picture and genetic counseling 32(10):367-71 ' (Jpn) in 6 cases] Brackertz M, et al. Klin Padiatr 1985 Jan-Feb; [Analysis by radiographic cephalometry and molding of the 197(1):50-7 (Eng. Abstr.) (Ger) surgical treatment and oromaxillary care in cleft lip and: cleft [Iconography of clefts of the maxillofacial region] Schneider palate] Lodovici O, et al. , ' ID. Dtsch Z Mund Kiefer Gesichtschir 1984 May-Jun; Rev Hosp Clin Fac Med Sao Paulo 1984 Jul-Aug; 8(3):232-8 (Eng. Abstr.) (Ger) 39(4):133-40 (Eng. Abstr.) (Por) The geographical distribution of neural tube defects and oral Postintubation croup in two consecutive patients undergoing clefts. Leck I. Br Med Bull 1984 Oct;40(4):390-5° (62 ref.) cleft lip and/or palate repair. Pechter EA, et al. [A clinical study on the prognosis of infants born by breech Ann Plast Surg 1985 Jan;14(1):81-4 delivery] Takahashi Y, et al. ' Plastic and reconstructive surgery. Cleft lip and palate. Davies Nippon Sanka Fujinka Gakkai Zasshi 1985 Apr;37(4):531-8 D. Br Med J [Clin Res] 1985 Feb 23;290(6468):625-8 (Eng. Abstr.) (Jpn) [Combined orthopedic and surgical treatment of True median cleft of the upper lip associated with three cheilognathopalatoschisis] Curioni C, et al. pedunculated club-shaped skin masses. Nakamura J, et al. Minerva Pediatr 1984 Oct 15;36(19):971-8 (Eng. Abstr.) Plast Reconstr Surg 1985 May;75(5):727-31 (Ita) [Mirror cheilognathoschisis in thoracoabdominopagus twins: an CLEFT PALATE unusual malformation picture] Balbi P, et al. Minerva Stomatol 1985 Jan-Feb;34(1):81-3 (Eng. Abstr} Cerebrocostomandibular syndrome. Case report and literature (Ita) review. Smith KG, et al. Clin Pediatr (Phila) 1985 Apr; [Oligomeganephronia with multiple anomalies] Yui I, et al. 24(4):223-5 Nippon Jinzo Gakkai Shi 1984 Nov;26(11):1529-37 (Eng. HLA-B18 is associated with decreased levels of Abstr.) (Jpn) isoproterenol-stimulated cAMP in lymphocytes. Erickson [Hearing changes in patients with cleft lip and palate: RP, et al. Am J Hum Genet 1985 Jan;37(1):124-32 clinico-statistical contribution] Riberti C, et al. Cyclophosphamide-induced cleft palate: effects of single and Pediatr Med Chir 1984 Jan-Feb;6(1):131-6 (Eng. Abstr.I) consecutive administration. Dostal M. (Ita) Folia Morphol (Praha) 1985;33(1):103-10 Birth defects and psychosocial adjustment. Heller A, et al. The mouse as a model in human cleft palate studies. Edwards Am J Dis Child 1985 Mar;139(3):257-63 JR, et al. Prog Clin Biol Res 1985;163C:289-93 [Prosthesis management following the correction of cleft palate The rationale for models studying mechanisms of teratogenesis. and cleft lip} Murakami S, et al. Hotetsu Rinsho 1984; Jelinek R. Prog Clin Biol Res 1985;163C:221-6 17(2):206-16 (Jpn) Mechanisms of environmentally induced cleft palate. Pratt RM, Primary repair of unilateral cleft lip. Namba K. et al. Prog Clin Biol Res 1985;163C:283-7 Ann Plast Surg 1985 Mar;14(3):228-34 Role of neurotransmitters and teratogens on palate Postintubation croup in two consecutive patients undergoing development. Zimmerman EF, et al. Prog Clin Biol Res 1985; B/92 163C:405-8 Brief clinical report: non-mosaic partial tetrasomy and partial Role of neurotransmitters in palate development and teratologic trisomy 9. Shapiro SD, et al. Am J Med Genet 1985 Feb; implications. Zimmerman EF. Prog Clin Biol Res 1985; 20(2):271-6 171:283-94 ' Anomalies associated with cleft lip, cleft palate, or both. Inhibition of arachidonic acid metabolism is not involved in Shprintzen RJ, et al. Am J Med Genet 1985 Apr; dexamethasone-induced growth inhibition in embryonic 20(4):585-95 . palatal development. Grove RI, et al. , Cat's eye syndrome with cleft soft palate. Nakamura K. Prostaglandins Leukotrienes Med 1985 Jan;17(1):85-95 Ann Plast Surg 1985 Jan;14(1):77-80 Strain differences between C57BL/6 and SWV mice in time A family with three independent autosomal translocations of palate closure and induction of palatal slit and cleft palate. associated with 7q32----7qter syndrome. Bass HN, et al. Kusanagi T. Teratology 1985 Apr;31(2):279-83 - J Med Genet 1985 Feb;22(1):59-63 Epithelial changes of the nasal columella of the palatal slit and Interstitial deletion of chromosome 2. Markovic S, et al. cleft palate defects in C57BL/6 mouse fetuses. Kusanagi T. J Med Genet 1985 Apr;22(2):154-5 Teratology 1985 Feb;31(1):111-7 Palatal development and the arachidonic acid cascade. Toxic interaction of specific polychlorinated biphenyls and Piddington RL, et al. Prog Clin Biol Res 1985; 2,3, 7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin: increased incidence of 171:295-306 (44 ref.) ~ cleft palate in mice. Birnbaum LS, et al. Variability in limb malformations and possible significance in Toxicol Appl Pharmacol 1985 Feb;77(2):292-302 the pathogenesis of an inherited congenital neuromuscular Functional eustachian tube obstruction and otitis media in a - disease of Charolais cattle (syndrome of arthrogryposis and primate model. A review. Doyle WJ. tos palatoschisis). Russell RG, et al. Vet Pathol 1985 Jan; Acta Otolaryngol [Suppl] (Stockh) 1984;414:52-7 (20 ref.) 22(1):2-12 . An inquiry into the minimal amount of auditory deprivation [Iconography of clefts of the maxillofacial region] Schneider which results in a cognitive effect in man. Ruben RJ. D. Dtsch Z Mund Kiefer Gesichtschir 1984 May-Jun; Acta Otolaryngol [Suppl] (Stockh) 1984;414:157-64 (48 ref.) 8(3):232-8 (Eng. Abstr.) ‘ (Ger) Anomalies associated with cleft lip, cleft palate, or both. The geographical distribution of neural tube defects and oral Shprintzen RJ, et al. Am J Med Genet 1985 Apr; clefts. Leck I. Br Med Bull 1984 Oct;40(4):390-5 (62 ref.) 20(4):58 5-95 Submucous cleft palate. Bagatin M. J Maxillofac Surg 1985 Cat's eye syndrome with cleft soft palate. Nakamura K. Feb;13(1):37-8 ' , Ann Plast Surg 1985 Jan;14(1):77-80 [A clinical study on the prognosis of infants born by breech Relationships between the perception of nasalization and speech delivery] Takahashi Y, et al. movements in speakers with cleft palate. Karnell MP, et al. Nippon Sanka Fujinka Gakkai Zasshi 1985 Apr;37(4):531-8 J Speech Hear Res 1985 Mar;28(1):63-72 (Eng. Abstr.) (Jpn) Issues in early identification of hearing loss. Alberti PW, et Unilateral clefts: a new defect of the rat secondary palate. - al. Laryngoscope 1985 Apr;95(4):373-81 ‘ Schiipbach PM, et al. J Craniofac Genet Dev Biol 1985; ~ Factors influencing tympanostomy tube function and extrusion: 5(1):21-30 a study of 1,127 ears. Leopold DA, et al. Submucous cleft palate. Bagatin M. J Maxillofac Surg 1985 Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 1980 Jul-Aug;88(4):447-54 Feb;13(1):37-8 . ‘ The proboscis lateralis--a 14-year follow-up. Khoo BC. The mouse as a model in human cleft palate studies. Edwards Plast Reconstr Surg 1985 Apr;75(4):569-77 JR, et al. Prog Clin Biol Res 1985;163C:289-93 [Prosthetic management of cleft palate in adults with special Variability in limb malformations and possible significance in - consideration of the protection of the remaining teeth] the pathogenesis of an inherited congenital neuromuscular Kovacs DG, et al. Fogory Sz 1985 Mar;78(3):71-9 (Eng. disease of Charolais cattle (syndrome of arthrogryposis and Abstr.) , . (Hun) palatoschisis). Russell RG, et al. Vet Pathol 1985 Jan; [Hearing changes in patients with cleft lip and palate: 22(1):2-12 _- clinico-statistical contribution] Riberti C, et al. [Mirror cheilognathoschisis in thoracoabdominopagus twins: an Pediatr Med Chir 1984 Jan-Feb;6(1):131-6 (Eng. Abstr.) unusual malformation picture] Balbi P, et al. (Ita) Minerva Stomatol 1985 Jan-Feb;34(1):81-3 (Eng. Abstr.) Morphologic significance of bifid uvula. Shprintzen RJ, et al. > (Ita) Pediatrics 1985 Mar;75(3):553-61 [Oligomeganephronia with multiple anomalies] Yui I, et al. Plastic and reconstructive surgery. Cleft lip and palate. Davies Nippon Jinzo Gakkai Shi 1984 Nov;26(11):1529-37 (Eng. D. Br Med J [Clin Res] 1985 Feb 23;290(6468):625-8 Abstr.) - _ (Jpn) Role of neurotransmitters in palate development and teratologic Functional eustachian tube obstruction and otitis media in a implications. Zimmerman EF. Prog Clin Biol Res 1985; 171:283-94 primate model. A review. Doyle WJ. | Acta Otolaryngol [Suppl] (Stockh) 1984;414:52-7 (20 ref.) Epithelial changes of the nasal columella of the palatal slit and An inquiry into the minimal amount of auditory deprivation cleft palate defects in C57BL/6 mouse fetuses. Kusanagi T. which results in a cognitive effect in man. Ruben RJ. Teratology 1985 Feb;31(1):111-7 . Acta Otolaryngol [Suppl] (Stockh) 1984;414:157-64 (48 ref.) Unilateral clefts: a new defect of the rat secondary palate. Facial growth following pharyngeal flap surgery: skeletal Schiipbach PM, et al. J Craniofac Genet Dev Biol 1985; assessment on serial lateral cephalometric radiographs. Long 5(1):21-30 RE Jr, et al. Am J Orthod 1985 Mar;87(3):187-96 Hyperthermia as a teratogen: parameters determining Relationships between the perception of nasalization and speech hyperthermia-induced head defects in the rat. Germain MA, movements in speakers with cleft palate. Karnell MP, et al. et al. Teratology 1985 Apr;31(2):265-72 ‘ J Speech Hear Res 1985 Mar;28(1):63-72 ' [Are microwaves a co-teratogen? Experimental model concept Associations of some variables to tooth formation in children and its verification] Marcickiewicz J, et al. with isolated cleft palate. Ranta R. Scand J Dent Res 1984 Probl Med Wieku Rozwoj 1984;13:168-75 (Eng. Abstr.) Dec;92(6):496-502 (Pol) [Hearing changes in patients with cleft lip and palate: HLA-B18 is associated with decreased levels of clinico-statistical contribution] Riberti C, et al. isoproterenol-stimulated cAMP in lymphocytes. Erickson Pediatr Med Chir 1984 Jan-Feb;6(1):131-6 (Eng. Abstr.) RP, et al. Am J Hum Genet 1985 Jan;37(1):124-32 _ (Ita) Oto-palato-digital syndrome, type II--an X-linked skeletal Birth defects and psychosocial adjustment. Heller A, et al. dysplasia. Brewster TG, et al. Am J Med Genet 1985 Feb; Am J Dis Child 1985 Mar;139(3):257-63 20(2):249-54 e Three dimensional premaxillary orthopedic technique for Fetal mortality in sibships with one or more affected members improved position and symmetry prior to cheiloplasty in with oral clefts. Mutchinick O, et al. Am J Med Genet 1985 bilateral cleft lip and palate patients. Jones JE, et al. Feb;20(2):317-23 Quintessence Int 1985 Mar;16(3):229-31 _ A previously undescribed autosomal recessive multiple [Prosthesis management following the correction of cleft palate congenital anomaliés/mental - retardation (MCA/MR) and cleft lip} Murakami S, et al. Hotetsu Rinsho 1984; - syndrome with fronto-nasal dysostosis, cleft lip/palate, limb 17(2):206-16 - (Jpn) hypoplasia, and postaxial poly-syndactyly: [Prosthodontic procedures for cleft palate patients and clinical acro-fronto-facio-nasal dysostosis syndrome. Richieri-Costa observations--2] Ohyama T. Shikai Tenbo 1985 Feb; A, et al. Am J Med Genet 1985 Apr;20(4):631-8 65(2):38 1-8 (Jpn) B/93 Re: Delayed bone grafting in the cleft maxilla and palate [letter] CLEIDOCRANIAL DYSPLASIA Hall HD. Am J Orthod 1985 Mar;87(3):256-7° Facial growth following pharyngeal flap surgery: skeletal Cleidocranial dysostosis associated with cardiovascular assessment on serial lateral cephalometric radiographs. Long disease--a case report] Patni VM, et al. RE Jr, et al. Am J Orthod 1985 Mar;87(3):187-96 J Indian Dent Assoc 1984 Apr;56(4):141-4 Cat's eye syndrome with cleft soft palate. Nakamura K. [A case of pycnodysostosis] Utoh A, et al. > Ann Plast Surg 1985 Jan;14(1):77-80 No Shinkei Geka 1985 Feb;13(2):217-22 (Eng. Abstr.)(Jpn) A method for lining the superlorly based pharyngeal flap. [Scheuthauer-Marie-Sainton syndrome with convulsions and Newman FJ, et al. Ann Plast Surg 1985 Apr;14(4): 346—50 dementia] Fehlow P. Z Arztl Fortbild (Jena) 1984; Postintubation croup in two consecutive patients undergoing 78(23):1001-3 (Ger) cleft lip and/or palate repair. Pechter EA, et al. [Scheuthauer-Marie-Sainton syndrome. Differential d1agnos1s Ann Plast Surg 1985 Jan;14(1):81-4 and treatment of clavicular deformity] Jaschke W. A maxillary oversplint. Thomson ER. Z Kinderchir 1985 Feb;40(1):60-2 (Eng. Abstr.) (Ger) Br J Oral Maxillofac Surg 1985 Feb;23(1):58-9 [Scheuthauer-Marie-Sainton syndrome with convulsions and Plastic and reconstructive surgery. Cleft lip and palate. Davies dementia) Fehlow P. Z Arztl Fortbild (Jena) 1984; D. Br Med J [Clin Res] 1985 Feb 23;290(6468):625-8 78(23):1001-3 _ (Ger) Anesthesia for plastic surgery in the pediatric patient. Wallace [Scheuthauer-Marie-Sainton syndrome Differential diagnosis CT. Clin Plast Surg 1985 Jan;12(1):43-50 (12 ref.) and treatment of clavicular deformity] Jaschke W. Secondary bonegrafting in unilateral cleft lip palate patients: Z Kinderchir 1985 Feb;40(1):60-2 (Eng. Abstr.) (Ger) indications and treatment procedure. Enemark H, et al. [A case of pycnodysostosis] Utoh A, et al. Int J Oral Surg 1985 Feb;14(1):2-10 No Shinkei Geka 1985 Feb;13(2): 217-22 (Eng Abstr.) (Jpn) Modified palatal hinge flap operation in the closure of residual [Scheuthauer-Marie-Sainton syndrome. Differential diagnosis fistula following primary palatal repair. Wada T, et al. and treatment of clavicular deformity] Jaschke J Osaka Univ Dent Sch 1984 Dec;24:51-7 Z Kinderchir 1985 Feb;40(1):60-2 (Eng. Abstr.) ' (Ger) Speech production before and after orthognathic surgery: a review. Ruscello DM, et al. CONSANGUINITY ' ' Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol 1985 Jan;59(1):10-4 The proboscis lateralis--a 14-year follow-up. Khoo BC. A previously undescribed. autosomal recessive multiple Plast Reconstr Surg 1985 Apr;75(4):569-77 congenital anomalies/mental retardation (MCA/MR) Tandem coarctation of the thoracic aorta with hypoplasia of syndrome with fronto-nasal dysostosis, cleft lip/palate, limb the abdominal aorta. van Meurs-van Woezik H, et al. hypoplasia, and postaxial poly-syndactyly: Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 1985 Feb; ;33(1):44-7 acro-fronto-facio-nasal dysostosis syndrome. Richieri-Costa [Secondary osteoplasty in the mixed dentition in clefts of the A, et al. Am J Med Genet 1985 Apr;20(4):631-8 , lip, jaw and palate] Freitag V, et al. [Holoprosencephaly——chmcal picture and genetic counseling Dtsch Z Mund Kiefer Gesichtschir 1984 Sep-Oct; in 6 cases] Brackertz M, et al. Klin Padiatr 1985 Jan-Feb; 8(5):343-59 (Eng. Abstr.) (Ger) 197(1):50-7 (Eng. Abstr) (Ger) [Experience with the correction of cleft lip and palate in adults] Gyenes V Jr, et al. Fogory Sz 1985 Jan;78(1):5-8 (Hun) CRANIAL SUTURES [Combined orthopedic and surgical treatment of cheilognathopalatoschisis] Curioni C, et al. Prenatal and post-natal persistent overriding cranial sutures. Minerva Pediatr 1984 Oct 15;36(19):971-8 (Eng. Abstr) Cavaluzzi JA, et al. Ann Radiol (Paris) 1984 Dec; 27(8):664-6 [Prosthesis management following the correction of cleft palate Pycnodysostosis. Turakhia DP, et al. and cleft lip} Murakami S, et al. Hotetsu Rinsho 1984; J Assoc Physicians India 1984 Nov;32(11):1003-4 17(2):206-16 (Jpn) Functional morphology of the asterionic region in extant [Prosthodontic procedures for cleft palate patients and clinical hominoids and fossil hominids. Kimbel WH, et al. observations--2] Ohyama T. Shikai Tenbo 1985 Feb; Am J Phys Anthropol 1985 Jan;66(1):31-54 65(2):38 1-8 (Jpn) Biodynamics of the cranium: a survey. Blum CL. _ [Recent topics in the surgical management of diseases of the J Craniomandibular Pract 1985 Mar-May;3(2):164-71 head and neck areal Suzuki K. Shiyo 1984 Oct; A radioautographic study of the effect of age on the 32(10):367-71 (Jpn) protein-synthetic and bone-deposition activity in interparietal [Analysis by radiographic cephalometry and molding of the sutures of male white mice. Yen EH, et al. surgical treatment and oromaxillary care in cleft lip and cleft Arch Oral Biol 1984;29(12):1041-7 palate] Lodovici O, et al. [Growth and development of the maxillofacial bones] Yang Rev Hosp Clin Fac Med Sao Paulo 1984 Jul-Aug; WS. Taehan Chikkwa Uisa Hyophoe Chi 1984 Dec; 39(4):133-40 (Eng. Abstr.) (Por) 22(12):1012-6 (Kor) Postintubation croup in two consecutive patients undergoing Biodynamics of the cranium: a survey. Blum CL. cleft lip and/or palate repair. Pechter EA, et al. J Craniomandibular Pract 1985 Mar-May;3(2):164-71 Ann Plast Surg 1985 Jan;14(1):81-4 [Biological fundamentals and general therapeutic ideas on Plastic and reconstructive surgery. Cleft lip and palate. Davies transverse expansion of the upper jaw (panoramic literature D. Br Med J [Clin Res] 1985 Feb 23;290(6468):625-8 review on the state of the art)] Gola G, et al. Early prosthetic management of cleft palate. Articulation Parodontol Stomatol (Nuova) 1984 Jan-Mar;23(1):133- 40 (43 development prosthesis: a preliminary report. Dorf DS, et ref.) al. J Prosthet Dent 1985 Feb;53(2):222-6 Progressive facial asymmetry as a result of early closure of [Prosthetic management of cleft palate in adults with special the left coronal suture. Arvystas MG, et al. Am J Orthod consideration of the protection of the remammg teeth] 1985 Mar;87(3):240-6 Kovacs DG, et al. Fogory Sz 1985 Mar;78(3):71-9 (Eng. Prenatal and post-natal persistent overriding cranial sutures. Abstr.) (Hun) Cavaluzzi JA, et al. Ann Radiol (Paris) 1984 Dec;. [Combined orthopedic and surgical treatment of 27(8):664-6 cheilognathopalatoschisis] Curioni C, et al. Progressive facial asymmetry as a result of early closure of Minerva Pediatr 1984 Oct 15;36(19):971-8 (Eng. Abstr.) the left coronal suture. Arvystas MG, et al. Am J Orthod (Ita) 1985 Mar;87(3):240-6 [Prosthodontic procedures for cleft palate patients and clinical observations--1] Ohyama T. Shikai Tenbo 1985 Jan; CRANIOFACIAL DYSOSTOSIS 65(1):141-50 (Jpn) The diagnosis and management of abnormalities of the Variability in limb malformations and possible significance in vertically acting ocular muscles. Harley RD. - the pathogenesis of an inherited congenital neuromuscular Ophthalmic Surg 1985 Mar;16(3):187-95 (75 ref.) disease of Charolais cattle (syndrome of arthrogryposis and Biostereometrics and computergraphics for patients with palatoschisis). Russell RG, et al. Vet Pathol 1985 Jan; craniofacial malformations: diagnosis and treatment planning. 22(1):2-12 Sen Savara B, et al. Plast Reconstr Surg 1985 Apr; 75(4):495- 501

B/94 [Evaluation of the metacarpophalangeal profile (MPP) and of technic} Yagiie L, et al. An Esp Pediatr 1984 Dec; the dermatoglyphic pattern in Crouzon's syndrome] Pallotta 21(9):835-41 (Eng. Abstr.) (Spa) R, et al. Pediatr Med Chir 1984 May-Jun;6(3):401-3 (Eng. Abstr.) ‘ ’ (Ita) DENTAL ARCH [Surgery of Crouzon's disease] Ohmori K. No Shinkei Geka [Symmetrographic analysis of the hard palate in orthognathic 1985 Feb;13(2):129-34 e (Jpn) bite, narrowed dental arches and open bite] Zhulev EN. Craniofacial surgery for craniosynostosis improves facial Stomatologiia (Mosk) 1985 Jan-Feb;64(1):49-51 (Eng. Abstr.) growth: a personal case review. Marchac D, et al. (Rus) Ann Plast Surg 1985 Jan;14(1):43-54 Bilateral congenital absence of maxillary lateral incisors: a Computerized imaging for soft tissue and osseous craniofacial and dental cast analysis. Woodworth DA, et al. reconstruction in the head and neck. Marsh JL, et al. Am J Orthod 1985 Apr;87(4):280-93 Clin Plast Surg 1985 Apr;12(2):279-91 7 Anterior tooth alignment with fixed and removable appliances. Airway management in Hallermann-Streiff syndrome. Sataloff Showfety KJ, et al. Gen Dent 1985 Jan-Feb;33(1):34-7 ' RT, et al. Am J Otolaryngol 1984 Jan-Feb;5(1):64-7 [The sagittal position of a posterior determinant of the occlusal Craniofacial surgery for craniosynostosis improves facial plane: the mesio-palatal apex of the 1st maxillary molar] growth: a personal case review. Marchac D, et al. Cretot M. Inf Dent 1984 May-17;66(20):2029-37 - (Fre) Ann Plast Surg 1985 Jan;14(1):43-54 ‘ [Dynamic arch width of the mandible] Burch JG. Zahnarzt Computerized imaging for soft tissue and osseous 1985 Feb;29(2):101-5 - (Ger) - reconstruction in the head and neck. Marsh JL, et al. Anterior open-bite malocclusion: a longitudinal 10-year Clin Plast Surg 1985 Apr;12(2):279-91 postretention evaluation of orthodontically treated patients. Biostereometrics and computergraphics for patients with Lopez-Gavito G, et al. Am J Orthod 1985 Mar; craniofacial malformations: diagnosis and treatment planning. 87(3):175-86 ' Sen Savara B, et al. Plast Reconstr Surg 1985 Apr; 75(4):495-501 > EQUIPMENT DESIGN [Surgery of Crouzon's disease]} Ohmori K. No Shinkei Geka 1985 Feb;13(2):129-34 (Jpn) Congenital micrognathia and microglossia: an experimental [1st and 2nd branchial arch syndrome. Correction of mandibular approach to treatment. Boraz RA, et al. - deformity after the growth period] Lapa F, et al. ASDC J Dent Child 1985 Jan-Feb;52(1):62-4 Rey Hosp Clin Fac Med Sao Paulo 1984 Jul-Aug; Maxillary and mandibular anterior repositioning splints (ARS). 39(4):152-7 (Eng. Abstr.) (Por) Williamson EH. Facial Orthop Temporomandibular Arthrol 1985;2(1):11-3 CRANIOSYNOSTOSES Treatment of temporomandibular disc dislocations with a function regulator II. Williamson EH. . Progressive facial asymmetry as a result of early closure of Facial Orthop Temporomandibular Arthrol 1985;2(2):4-6 the left coronal suture. Arvystas MG, et al. Am J Orthod Anterior tooth alignment with fixed and removable appliances. 1985 Mar;87(3):240-6 Showfety KJ, et al. Gen Dent 1985 Jan-Feb;33(1):34-7 Carpenter syndrome: natural history and clinical spectrum. Facts that every mother should know when choosing an Robinson LK, et al. Am J Med Genet 1985 Mar; artificial nursing system for her child. Garliner D. 20(3):461-9 Int J Orthod 1984 Dec;22(4):18-20 Functional prognosis of surgical treatment of craniosynostosis. Comparative study of two treatment methods for internal Abe H, et al. Childs Nerv Syst 1985;1(1):53-61 derangement of the temporomandibular joint. Anderson GC, Trigonocephaly and the Opitz C syndrome. Sargent C, et al. et al. J Prosthet Dent 1985 Mar;53(3):392-7 -_ J Med Genet 1985 Feb;22(1):39-45 Arthrographically assisted splint therapy. Tallents RH, et al. Carpenter syndrome: natural history and clinical spectrum. J Prosthet Dent 1985 Feb;53(2):235-8 Robinson LK, et al. Am J Med Genet 1985 Mar; - Orthodontics in the mid-1980s. Graber TM. 20(3):461-9 Quintessence Int 1985 Jan;16(1):73-80 Progressive facial asymmetry as a result of early closure of the left coronal suture. Arvystas MG, et al. Am J Orthod EVOLUTION 1985 Mar;87(3):240-6 Craniofacial surgery for craniosynostosis improves facial Functional morphology of the asterionic region in extant growth: a personal case review. Marchac D, et al. hominoids and fossil hominids. Kimbel WH, et al. Ann Plast Surg 1985 Jan;14(1):43-54 Am J Phys Anthropol 1985 Jan;66(1):31-54 [Craniostenosis in Algeria. Surgical indications and results of Australopithecine taxonomy and phylogeny in light of facial a personal technic] Bou-Salah A, et al. Neurochirurgie 1984; morphology. Rak Y. Am J Phys Anthropol 1985 Mar; 30(6):417-21 (Eng. Abstr.) (Fre) 66(3):281-7 [Craniosynostoses: importance of the measurement of [The history of the nose] Loreille JP. intracranial pressure and the application of J Jane's surgical Rev Orthop Dento Faciale 1984 Oct;18(4):443-57 (Fre) technic} Yagile L, et al. An Esp Pediatr 1984 Dec; . 21(9):835-41 (Eng. Abstr.) ~ (Spa) FACE Carpenter syndrome: natural history and clinical spectrum. Robinson LK, et al. Am J Med Genet 1985 Mar; Potter's syndrome associated with renal agenesis or dysplasia. 20(3):461-9 Morphological and biochemical study of the lung. Nakamura Y, et al. Arch Pathol Lab Med 1985 May;109(5):441-4 [Craniosynostoses: importance of the measurement of Psychological factors in temporomandibular joint dysfunction . intracranial pressure and the application of J Jane's surgical pain. A review. Speculand B, et al. Int J Oral Surg 1985 technic} Yagile L, et al. An Esp Pediatr 1984 Dec; Apr;14(2):131-7 (37 ref.) 21(9):835-41 (Eng. Abstr.) (Spa) Facial pain complaints in the elderly. Marciani RD, et al. Progressive facial asymmetry as a result of early closure of J Oral Maxillofac Surg 1985 Mar;43(3):173-6 . the left coronal suture. Arvystas MG, et al. Am J Orthod [Psychosomatic aspects of dental-prosthetic treatment (D] 1985 Mar;87(3):240-6 Forberger E. ZWR 1984 Dec;93(12):996-9 (Ger) Craniofacial surgery for craniosynostosis improves facial [Psychosomatic aspects of dental prosthetic treatment (ID)] growth: a personal case review. Marchac D, et al. Forberger E. ZWR 1985 Jan;94(1):26-8, 30-1 - (Ger) ._ Ann Plast Surg 1985 Jan;14(1):43-54 [Referred and radiating pain (reflex) in various orodental Functional prognosis of surgical treatment of craniosynostosis. diseases] Viti M, et al. Parodontol Stomatol (Nuova) 1984 Abe H, et al. Childs Nerv Syst 1985;1(1):53-61 1-98 (Ita) Modified prone position for cranial remodeling procedures in [Jaw joint pain-an overlooked diagnosis in headache patients?] children with craniofacial dysmorphism: a technical note. Eim M, et al. Tandlakartidningen 1984 Dec 1; ' Park TS, et al. Neurosurgery 1985 Feb;16(2):212-4 76(23):1367-70 (Eng. Abstr.) ’ (Swe) [Craniostenosis in Algeria. Surgical indications and results of Fetal alcohol syndrome: an examination of craniofacial a personal technic]} Bou-Salah A, et al. Neurochirurgie 1984; dysmorphology in Macaca nemestrina. Inouye RN, et al. 30(6):417-21 (Eng. Abstr.) (Fre) J Med Primatol 1985;14(1):35-48 [Craniosynostoses: importance of the measurement of [Holoprosencephaly--clinical picture and genetic counseling intracranial pressure and the application of J Jane's surgical in 6 cases] Brackertz M, et al. Klin Padiatr 1985 Jan-Feb; B/95 197(1):50-7 (Eng. Abstr.) (Ger) Regional anesthesia in head and neck surgery. Stromberg BV. [Dental findings in the Silver syndrome: a case report] Otsuki Clin Plast Surg 1985 Jan;12(1):123-36 . K, et al. Osaka Daigaku Shigaku Zasshi 1984 Dec; An attempt to find vibrissa-related barrels in the primary 29(2):384-94 (Eng. Abstr.) (Jpn) somatosensory cortex of the cat. Rice FL. Neurosci Lett 1985 [Post-operative evaluation of patients with dentofacial Jan 21;,53(2):169-72 deformities] Kim JW. Tachan Chikkwa Uisa Hyophoe Chi [Post-operative evaluation of patients with dentofacial 1984 Dec;22(12):1043-6 (Eng. Abstr.) (Kor) deformities] Kim JW. Tachan Chikkwa Uisa Hyophoe Chi [Surgical approach to dentofacial deformities] Kim YK. 1984 Dec;22(12):1043-6 (Eng. Abstr.) (Kor) Taehan Chikkwa Uisa Hyophoe Chi 1984 Dec; [A roentgenocephalometric study of the craniofacial relations 22(12):1025-37 _ (Kor) in children with primary dentition] Suhr CH. [Orthodontic-surgical approach to dentofacial deformities] Taechan Chikkwa Uisa Hyophoe Chi 1984 Nov; Park IC. Tachan Chikkwa Uisa Hyophoe Chi 1984 Dec; 22(11):947-51 (Eng. Abstr.) ._ (Kor) 22(12):1039-42 , (Kor) Biostereometrics and computergraphics for patients with [Diagnosis and treatment planning in dentofacial deformities] craniofacial malformations: diagnosis and treatment planning. Yi CG. Tachan Chikkwa Uisa Hyophoe Chi 1984 Dec; Sen Savara B, et al. Plast Reconstr Surg 1985 Apr; 22(12):1017-23 ' (Kor) 75(4):495-501 [Femoral hypoplasia-unusual facies syndrome] Aledo AG, et [Post-operative evaluation of patients with dentofacial al. An Esp Pediatr 1984 Dec;21(9):861-3 (Spa) 'deformities]} Kim JW. Tachan Chikkwa Uisa Hyophoe Chi [Potter syndrome] Iglesias J, et al. Rev Chil Obstet Ginecol 1984 Dec;22(12):1043-6 (Eng. Abstr.) (Kor) 1981;46(4):220-7 . (Spa) [Surgical approach to dentofacial deformities] Kim YK. [Beuren-Williams syndrome and mitral prolapse] Luna G, et Taechan Chikkwa Uisa Hyophoe Chi 1984 Dec; al. Rev Clin Esp 1985 Feb;176(3):149-51 ‘ (Spa) 22(12):1025-37 (Kor) Silhouette profiles in the assessment of facial esthetics: a [Orthodontic-surgical approach to dentofacial deformities] comparison of cases treated with various orthodontic Park IC. Taehan Chikkwa Uisa Hyophoe Chi 1984 Dec; appliances. Barrer JG, et al. Am J Orthod 1985 May; 22(12):1039-42 (Kor) 87(5):385-91 = Facial growth following pharyngeal flap surgery: skeletal FACIAL BONES assessment on serial lateral cephalometric radiographs. Long RE Jr, et al. Am J Orthod 1985 Mar;87(3):187-96 Familial Sotos syndrome (cerebral gigantism): craniofacial and The accuracy of computerized growth prediction in Class II psychological characteristics. Bale AE, et al. high-angle cases. Thames TL, et al. Am J Orthod 1985 May; Am J Med Genet 1985 Apr;20(4):613-24 87(5):398-405 Oto-palato-digital syndrome, type II--an X-linked skeletal The effects of chin cup therapy on the mandible: a longitudinal dysplasia. Brewster TG, et al. Am J Med Genet 1985 Feb; study. Wendell PD, et al. Am J Orthod 1985 Apr; ‘ 20(2):249-54 87(4):265-74 A previously undescribed autosomal recessive multiple Bilateral congenital absence of maxillary lateral incisors: a congenital anomalies/mental retardation (MCA/MR) craniofacial and dental cast analysis. Woodworth DA, et al. syndrome with fronto-nasal dysostosis, cleft lip/palate, limb Am J Orthod 1985 Apr;87(4):280-93 hypoplasia, and postaxial poly-syndactyly: The nasopharynx, face height, and overbite. Kerr WJ. acro-fronto-facio-nasal dysostosis syndrome. Richieri-Costa Angle Orthod 1985 Jan;55(1):31-6 ’ A, et al. Am J Med Genet 1985 Apr;20(4):631-8 Development of hemiface size asymmetry. Koff E, et al. Brief clinical report: non-mosaic partial tetrasomy and partial Cortex 1985 Mar;21(1):153-6 trisomy 9. Shapiro SD, et al. Am J Med Genet 1985 Feb; The adult facial profile: relationships between the inclinations -20(2):271-6 4 of its segments. Farkas LG, et al. _C The phenotypic and cytogenetic spectrum of partial trisomy Dtsch Z Mund Kiefer Gesichtschir 1984 May-Jun; 9. Wilson GN, et al. Am J Med Genet 1985 Feb; 8(3):182-6 ' ' 20(2):277-82 . Dento-facial morphology in patients with advanced attrition. Otopalatodigital syndrome. Takato T, et al. Ann Plast Surg Krogstad O, et al. Eur J Orthod 1985 Feb;7(1):57-62 - 1985 Apr;14(4):371-4 Dental photography. Freche CL. Funct Orthod 1985 Jan-Feb; Computerized imaging for soft tissue and osseous _ 2(1):34-5, 37-44 reconstruction in the head and neck. Marsh JL, et al. Soft-tissue profile changes concurrent with the orthodontic Clin Plast Surg 1985 Apr;12(2):279-91 treatment. Attarzadeh F, et al. Int J Orthod 1984 Dec; The Hajdu-Cheney syndrome. A review of the literature and 22(4):4-13 . . report of 3 cases. Van den Houten BR, et al. Soft tissue cephalometric analysis of adults from Kerala. Int J Oral Surg 1985 Apr;l14(2):113-25 Valiathan A, et al. J Indian Dent Assoc 1984 Nov; Spontaneous craniofacial malformations and central nervous 56(11):419-22, 428 . system defects in an aborted equine foetus. Bunton TE. Cephalometric analysis of postsurgical skeletal changes J Comp Pathol 1985 Jan;95(1):131-5 ‘ ' following mandibular advancement surgery. Hardy AS, et A child with a recombinant of chromosome 8 inherited from al. Quintessence Int 1985 Jan;16(1):103-7 her carrier mother. Barnes IC, et al. J Med Genet 1985 Feb; [A diagnostic method for vertical dimension: the Biggerstaff 22(1):67-70 e analysis] Herrera P. Rev Orthop Dento Faciale 1984 Apr; 'Pure' partial trisomy 2q in a male owing to malsegregation 18(2):225-33 e ' (Fre) of a maternal translocation t(X;2)(p22.3;q32.1). Plessis G, et [The nose and the development of the soft tissue profile] al. J Med Genet 1985 Feb;22(1):70-3 | LeJoyeux E, et al. Rev Orthop Dento Faciale 1984 Oct; Monosomy 13q32.3----qter: report of two cases. Rivera H, 18(4):425-41 (Fre) et al. J Med Genet 1985 Apr;22(2):142-5 [The facial arch from 2 points of reference: anatomical and Biostereometrics and computergraphics for patients with radiographic, via the anatomofunctional stomatognathic craniofacial malformations: diagnosis and treatment planning. analyzer] Modica R, et al. Minerva Stomatol 1985 Jan-Feb; Sen Savara B, et al. Plast Reconstr Surg 1985 Apr; 34(1):27-30 (Eng. Abstr.) ' (Ita) 75(4):495-501 [Correlation between the facial width and the mesiodistal width Scanning electron microscopic analyses of developmental of upper central incisor] Ino T, et al. - defects induced in mice by accurately timed maternal alcohol Josai Shika Daigaku Kiyo 1984;13(2):394-9 (Eng. Abstr.) administration. Sulik KK. Prog Clin Biol Res 1985; _ . ’ ' (Jpn) 163C:399-403 . [A roentgenocephalometric study of the craniofacial relations [Global electromyographic study of the labial system in man. in children with primary dentition] Suhr CH. Comparative motricity of the upper and lower labial system. Taechan Chikkwa Uisa Hyophoe Chi 1984 Nov; ‘ Influence on facial morphology] Van Besien Y, et al.: 22(11):947-51 (Eng. Abstr.) (Kor) Bull Group Int Rech Sci Stomatol Odontol 1984 Oct; The relationship between differences in regional growth rates 27(4):301-5 (Eng. Abstr.) ‘ (Fre) and changes in shape during human fetal craniofacial growth. [Temporomandibular dysfunction syndrome in facial Trenouth MJ. Arch Oral Biol 1985;30(1):31-5 dysmorphism. Surgical indications] Souyris F, et al. ' Complete mandibular agenesis. Report of a case. Brecht K, Rev Stomatol Chir Maxillofac 1985;86(1):19-21 (Eng. Abstr.) et al. Arch Otolaryngol 1985 Feb;111(2):132-4 (Fre)

B/96 [Oculo-mandibulo-facial syndrome] Stolovitch H, et al. Harefuah 1984 Dec 2;107(11):330-2 (Eng. Abstr.) (Heb) GOLDENHAR SYNDROME [Advantages of the use of rare earth intensifying screens in Tracheo-oesophageal anomalies in the Goldenhar anomalad. the radiologic diagnosis of dysgnathia and maxillofacial Mendelberg A, et al. J Med Genet 1985 Apr;22(2):149-50 dysmorphism] Castellani G, et al. Dent Cadmos 1984 Sep; [Asymmetrical otocraniofacial syndrome (hemifacial ©52(9):81-2, 85, 87 passim i I (Ita) microsomy) in discordant monozygotic twins. Otologic [A case report of a 1st and 2nd branchial arch syndrome] Takata aspects] Pérez Alvarez F, et al. An Esp Pediatr 1984 Nov Y, et al. Nippon Kyosei Shika Gakkai Zasshi 1984 Dec; 30;21(8):769-73 (Eng. Abstr.) (Spa) 43(4):573-81 (Eng. Abstr.) (Jpn) Discordance for skeletal and cardiac defect in monozygotic [Femoral hypoplasia-unusual facies syndrome] Aledo AG, et twins. Stoll C, et al. Acta Genet Med Gemellol (Roma) 1984; al. An Esp Pediatr 1984 Dec;21(9):861-3 (Spa) 33(3):501-4 > ‘ ' Long-term changes in hyoid bone position and craniocervical [Asymmetrical otocraniofacial syndrome (hemifacial posture in complete denture wearers. Tallgren A, et al. microsomy) in discordant monozygotic twins. Otologic Acta Odontol Scand 1984 Oct;42(5):257-67 aspects] Pérez Alvarez F, et al. An Esp Pediatr 1984 Nov A Pascal computer program for digitizing lateral cephalometric radiographs. Konchak PA, et al. Am J Orthod 1985 Mar; 30;21(8):769-73 (Eng. Abstr.) (Spa) . 87(3):197-200 HALLERMANN'S SYNDROME Dento-facial morphology in patients with advanced attrition. _ Krogstad O, et al. Eur J Orthod 1985 Feb;7(1):57-62 Airway management in Hallermann-Streiff syndrome. Sataloff Inclinations of the facial profile: art versus reality. Farkas LG, RT, et al. Am J Otolaryngol 1984 Jan-Feb;5(1):64-7 et al. Plast Reconstr Surg 1985 Apr;75(4):509-19 Cephalometric analysis of postsurgical skeletal changes HYPERTELORISM following mandibular advancement surgery. Hardy AS, et al. Quintessence Int 1985 Jan;16(1):103-7 [Extra mini-chromosome with symptoms of cat-eye syndrome] [Interpretive analysis of anthropological methods as a tool in Méhes K, et al. Orv Hetil 1985 Apr 28;126(17):1037-9 (Eng. the determination of the typology of normal external anatomy Abstr.) © ‘ - (Hun) of the Europeoid or Caucasian face. I and II] Muzj E. Male-to-male transmission of the hypertelorism-hypospadias Fortschr Kieferorthop 1985 Jan;46(1):1-19 (Ger) (BBB) syndrome. Stoll C, et al. Am J Med Genet 1985 Feb; [Biological fundamentals and general therapeutic ideas on 20(2):221-5° transverse expansion of the upper jaw (panoramic literature Brief cytogenetic report on maternal translocation t(7;9) review on the state of the art)] Gola G, et al. (p22:p13): two sibs with duplication 9p and one sib with the Parodontol Stomatol (Nuova) 1984 Jan-Mar;23(1):133-40 (43 balanced translocation. Wajntal A, et al. . ref.) (Ita) Am J Med Genet 1985 Feb;20(2):265-9 [A roentgenocephalometric study of the craniofacial relations Interstitial deletion of chromosome 2. Markovic S, et al. in children with primary dentition] Suhr CH. J Med Genet 1985 Apr;22(2):154-5 Tachan Chikkwa Uisa Hyophoe Chi 1984 Nov; [Faciodigitogenital syndrome (Aarskog's syndrome)] 22(11):947-51 (Eng. Abstr.) (Kor) Schrander-Stumpel CT, et al. Ned Tijdschr Geneeskd 1985 The relationship between differences in regional growth rates Apr 13;129(15):684-8 (Eng. Abstr.) (Dut) and changes in shape during human fetal craniofacial growth. [Greig syndrome (letter)] Miicke J, et al. Kinderarztl Prax 1985 Trenouth MJ. Arch Oral Biol 1985;30(1):31-5 Feb;53(2):89-91 (Ger) Changes in the jaw relationships during human foetal [Extra mini-chromosome with symptoms of cat-eye syndrome] cranio-facial growth. Trenouth MJ. Br J Orthod 1985 Jan; Méhes K, et al. Orv Hetil 1985 Apr 28;126(17):1037-9 (Eng. 12(1):33-9 Abstr.) (Hun) Shape changes during human fetal craniofacial growth. Trenouth MJ. J Anat 1984 Dec;139 ( Pt 4):639-51 JAW [Growth and development of the maxillofacial bones] Yang [Diagnosis and treatment planning in dentofacial deformities] WS. Tachan Chikkwa Uisa Hyophoe Chi 1984 Dec; Yi CG. Tachan Chikkwa Uisa Hyophoe Chi 1984 Dec; 22(12):1012-6 ‘ . (Kor) 22(12):1017-23 (Kor) Craniofacial fibrous dysplasia. Zanini SA, et al. [Solid sintered calcium hydroxylapatite as a carrier and support Ann Plast Surg 1985 Apr;14(4):378-82 for bone growth] Mangano C, et al. Zahnarztl Prax 1985 The facial skeleton in children affected by rheumatoid Feb 8;36(2):50, 53 , (Ger) arthritis--a roentgen-cephalometric study. Jimsa T, et al. Relationships between the perception of nasalization and speech Eur J Orthod 1985 Feb;7(1):48-56 movements in speakers with cleft palate. Karnell MP, et al. [Characteristics of the structure of the facial skeleton in open J Speech Hear Res 1985 Mar;28(1):63-72 bite] Tikhova LV. Stomatologiia (Mosk) 1985 Jan-Feb; [Anomalies in the basal-distal relationship. I. The concept and 64(1):46-7 (Eng. Abstr.) (Rus) strategy for differential diagnosis] da Cruz JP. The facial skeleton in children affected by rheumatoid Rey Port Estomatol Cir Maxilofac 1984 Apr-Jun; . arthritis--a roentgen-cephalometric study. Jamsa T, et al. 25(2):suppl 1-58 (Por) Eur J Orthod 1985 Feb;7(1):48-56 Speech production before and after orthognathic surgery: a Craniofacial fibrous dysplasia. Zanini SA, et al. review. Ruscello DM, et al. Ann Plast Surg 1985 Apr;14(4):378-82 Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol 1985 Jan;59(1):10-4 The facial skeleton in children affected by rheumatoid [Solid sintered calcium hydroxylapatite as a carrier and support arthritis--a roentgen-cephalometric study. Jamsa T, et al. for bone growth] Mangano C, et al. Zahnarztl Prax 1985 - Eur J Orthod 1985 Feb;7(1):48-56 Feb 8;36(2):50, 53 (Ger) [Advantages of the use of rare earth intensifying screens in the radiologic diagnosis of dysgnathia and maxillofacial JAW ABNORMALITIES dysmorphism] Castellani G, et al. Dent Cadmos 1984 Sep; 52(9):81-2, 85, 87 passim . ~ (Ita) Cleidocranial dysostosis associated with cardiovascular [The facial arch from 2 points of reference: anatomical and disease--a case report] Patni VM, et al. radiographic, via the anatomofunctional stomatognathic J Indian Dent Assoc 1984 Apr;56(4):141-4 , analyzer] Modica R, et al. Minerva Stomatol 1985 Jan-Feb; Speech production before and after orthognathic surgery: a 34(1):27-30 (Eng. Abstr.) ‘ (Ita) review. Ruscello DM, et al. [A roentgenocephalometric study of the craniofacial relations Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol 1985 Jan;59(1):10-4 in children with primary dentition] Suhr CH. [Diagnosis: of tooth-jaw abnormalities using EDP] Taechan Chikkwa Uisa Hyophoe Chi 1984 Nov; Choroschilkina FJ, et al. Fortschr Kieferorthop 1985 Jan; 22(11);:947-51 (Eng. Abstr.) I ‘ (Kor) 46(1):20-6 (Eng. Abstr.) -_ (Ger) [Characteristics of the structure of the facial skeleton in open [Diagnosis and treatment planning in dentofacial deformities] bite] Tikhova LV. Stomatologiia (Mosk) 1985 Jan-Feb; Yi CG. Taehan Chikkwa Uisa Hyophoe Chi 1984 Dec; 64(1):46-7 (Eng. Abstr.) _ (Rus) 22(12):1017-23 (Kor) Craniofacial fibrous dysplasia. Zanini SA, et al. [Dental findings in the Silver syndrome: a case report] Otsuki Ann Plast Surg 1985 Apr;14(4):378-82 K, et al. Osaka Daigaku Shigaku Zasshi 1984 Dec; 29(2):384-94 (Eng. Abstr.) (Jpn)

B/97 Speech production before and after orthognathic surgery: a Rev Hosp Clin Fac Med Sao Paulo 1984 Jul-Aug; . review. Ruscello DM, et al. 39(4):193-6 (Eng. Abstr.) (Por) Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol 1985 Jan;59(1):10-4 [Anesthesiological and resuscitation problems in the corrective MACROGLOSSIA - surgery of jaw malformations] Comelli LF, et al. Minerva Stomatol 1985 Jan-Feb;34(1):21-6 (Ita) Sleep apnea in amyloidosis. Carbone JE, et al. Chest 1985 Mar; [Advantages of the use of rare earth intensifying screens in 87(3):401-3 the radiologic diagnosis of dysgnathia and maxillofacial [Macroglossia in a nursing infant with Beckwith-Wiedemann dysmorphism] Castellani G, et al. Dent Cadmos 1984 Sep; syndrome. Description of a case] Ruffino S, et al. 52(9):81-2, 85, 87 passim (Ita) Minerva Stomatol 1985 Jan-Feb;34(1):85-90 (Eng. Abst(rI.)) [Post-operative evaluation of patients with dentofacial ta deformities] Kim JW. Taechan Chikkwa Uisa Hyophoe Chi [A 72-year-old female patient with severe cardiac 1984 Dec;22(12):1043-6 (Eng. Abstr.) (Kor) decompensation and paraproteinemia (clinical conference)] Speech production before and after orthognathic surgery: a Wien Klin Wochenschr 1984 Dec 7;96(23):859-65 (Ger) review. Ruscello DM, et al. Oral and dental development in X chromosome aneuploidy. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol 1985 Jan;59(1):10-4 Farge P, et al. Clin Genet 1985 Feb;27(2):122-6 . [Possibilities and limits of the surgical correction of dysgnathism The Wiedemann-Beckwith syndrome in four sibs including one as a preprosthetic procedure] Geiger SA. with associated congenital hypothyroidism. Martinez y Dtsch Z Mund Kiefer Gesichtschir 1984 Sep-Oct; Martinez R, et al. Eur J Pediatr 1985 Jan;143(3):233-5 8(5):332-8 (Eng. Abstr.) | (Ger) [Macroglossia in a nursing infant with Beckwith-Wiedemann [Planning basics and operational tactics in chin correction] syndrome. Description of a case] Ruffino S, et al. Paulus GW, et al. Dtsch Z Mund Kiefer Gesichtschir 1984 Minerva Stomatol 1985 Jan-Feb;34(1):85-90 (Eng. Abstr.) Nov-Dec;8(6):469-75 (Eng. Abstr.) (Ger) > . (Ita) [Anesthesiological and resuscitation problems in the corrective Early tongue resection for Beckwith-Wiedemann macroglossia. surgery of jaw malformations] Comelli LF, et al. Kveim M, et al. Ann Plast Surg 1985 Feb;14(2):142-4 Minerva Stomatol 1985 Jan-Feb;34(1):21-6 (Ita) [Post-operative evaluation of patients with dentofacial MACROSTOMIA deformities] Kim JW. Tachan Chikkwa Uisa Hyophoe Chi 1984 Dec;22(12):1043-6 (Eng. Abstr.) ' (Kor) of oral cor‘nmissure in correcting mild [Surgical approach to dentofacial deformities] Kim YK. macrostomia. Fukuda O, et al. Ann Plast Surg 1985 Mar; Taechan Chikkwa Uisa Hyophoe Chi 1984 Dec; - 14(3):205-12 22(12):1025-37 (Kor) [Orthodontic-surgical approach to dentofacial deformities] MANDIBLE Park IC. Tachan Chikkwa Uisa Hyophoe Chi 1984 Dec; 22(12):1039-42 . (Kor) Comparative study of two treatment methods for internal [Diagnosis and treatment planning in dentofacial deformities] derangement of the temporomandibular joint. Anderson GC, Yi CG. Taehan Chikkwa Uisa Hyophoe Chi 1984 Dec; et al. J Prosthet Dent 1985 Mar;53(3):392-7 22(12):1017-23 ’ (Kor) [Mandibular complete dentures for edentulous jaws with [Mandibular osteoplasty in children, using bone and plastic underbite] Kobayashi Y, et al. Hotetsu Rinsho 1984; endoprostheses] Shestakov IuN, et al. ' Spec No:185-96 (Jpn) Stomatologiia (Mosk) 1985 Jan-Feb;64(1):64-6 (Eng. Abstr.) Brachygnathia in a herd of Angus cattle. Heidari M, et al. (Rus) Am J Vet Res 1985 Mar;46(3):708-10 Plastic and reconstructive surgery. Cleft lip and palate. Davies Complete mandibular agenesis. Report of a case. Brecht K, D. Br Med J [Clin Res] 1985 Feb 23;290(6468):625-8 et al. Arch Otolaryngol 1985 Feb;111(2):132-4 [Orthodontic-surgical approach to dentofacial deformities] Amniotic band related compression defects. Pou-Martinez A. Park IC. Tachan Chikkwa Uisa Hyophoe Chi 1984 Dec; Bol Asoc Med PR 1985 Mar;77(3):104-5 22(12):1039-42 (Kor) Orthodontic findings in a case of Beckwith-Wiedemann . syndrome. Kamogashira K, et al. ' LIP Nippon Kyosei Shika Gakkai Zasshi 1984 Dec;43(4):564-72 Correction of anterior mandibular vertical excess: the functional Associations of some variables to tooth formation in children genioplasty. Precious DS, et al. O with isolated cleft palate. Ranta R. Scand J Dent Res 1984 Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol 1985 Mar;59(3):229-35 Dec;92(6):496-502 ' Congenital syngnathia or fusion of the gums and jaws. Simpson [Lip sinus] Friedhofer H, et al. I JR, et al. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 1985 Feb; Rev Hosp Clin Fac Med Sao Paulo 1984 Jul-Aug; 93(1):96-9 , 39(4):193-6 (Eng. Abstr.) (Por) [Sagittal splitting of the ascending mandibular ramus using the Correction of anterior mandibular vertical excess: the functional Obwegeser-Dal method] Kuiper L, et al. ‘ genioplasty. Precious DS, et al. ' Ned Tijdschr Tandheelkd 1984 Nov;91(11):481-8 (Eng. Abstr.) Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol 1985 Mar;59(3):229-35 C (Dut) [A case of lateral cleft lip. Embryology and surgical technic] [Surgery and dysmorphoses of anterior vertical insufficiency] Tamisani A, et al. Pediatr Med Chir 1984 May-Jun; Pajoni D. Rev Orthop Dento Faciale 1984 Apr; 6(3):459-61 (Eng. Abstr.) (Ita) 18(2):207-17 ' (Fre) [Hereditary facial deformities in the rat (ESch-rat)] Schachtner [Diagnosis and treatment planning in dentofacial deformities] P. Dtsch Z Mund Kiefer Gesichtschir 1984 Mar-Apr; Yi CG. Taehan Chikkwa Uisa Hyophoe Chi 1984 Dec; 8(2):127-34 (Eng. Abstr.) ' ' (Ger) 22(12):1017-23 (Kor) [Lip sinus] Friedhofer H, et al. . [Why Charles V and Charles II (Hapsburgs) could not close Rev Hosp Clin Fac Med Sao Paulo 1984 Jul-Aug; their mouths] Steinhorst D. Niedersachs Zahnarztebl 1985 Jan; 39(4):193-6 (Eng. Abstr.) (Por) 20(1):21-2 , ' (Ger) [Oculo-mandibulo-facial syndrome] Stolovitch H, et al. [Global electromyographic study of the labial system in man. Harefuah 1984 Dec 2;107(11):330-2 (Eng. Abstr.) (Heb) Comparative motricity of the upper and lower labial system. [A case report of a 1st and 2nd branchial arch syndrome] Takata Influence on facial morphology] Van Besien Y, et al. Y, et al. Nippon Kyosei Shika Gakkai Zasshi 1984 Dec; Bull Group Int Rech Sci Stomatol Odontol 1984 Oct; 43(4):573-81 (Eng. Abstr.) (Jpn) 27(4):301-5 (Eng. Abstr.) (Fre) [1st and 2nd branchial arch syndrome. Correction of mandibular [Global electromyographic study of the labial system in man. deformity after the growth period] Lapa F, et al. 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B/98 The postcondylar cartilage graft--an evaluation of an . Temporomandibular joint dysfunction. Report of a case. alternative surgical method for the treatment of retrognathia. Bandeen RL, et al. Am J Orthod 1985 Apr;87(4):275-9 Banks P:; Am J Orthod 1985 May;87(5):406-20 Facial growth following pharyngeal flap surgery: skeletal Facial growth following pharyngeal flap surgery: skeletal assessment on serial lateral cephalometric radiographs. Long assessment on serial lateral cephalometric radiographs. Long RE Jr, et al. Am J Orthod 1985 Mar;87(3):187—96 RE Jr, et al. Am J Orthod 1985 Mar;87(3):187-96 The accuracy of computerized growth prediction in Class II Increase in mandibular and chin projection with orthognathic high-angle cases. Thames TL, et al. Am J Orthod 1985 May; surgery. Poulton DR, et al. Am J Orthod 1985 May; _ 87(5):398-405 87(5):363-76 The effects of chin cup therapy on the mandible: a longitudinal The effects of chin cup therapy on the mandible: a longitudinal study. Wendell PD, et al. Am J Orthod 1985 Apr; study. Wendell PD, et al. Am J Orthod 1985 Apr; 87(4):265-74 \_ 87(4):265-74 Third molar changes following second molar extractions. Bilateral congenital absence of: maxillary lateral incisors: a Cavanaugh JJ. Angle Orthod 1985 Jan;55(1):70-6 craniofacial and dental cast analysis. Woodworth DA, et al. Pubertal spurts in cranial base and mandible. Comparisons Am J Orthod 1985 Apr;87(4):280-93 within individuals. Lewis AB, et al. Angle Orthod 1985 Jan; Lower molar crowding in the early permanent dentition. 55(1):17-30 Richardson ME. Angle Orthod 1985 Jan;55(1):51-7 Congenital micrognathia and mlcroglossw an experimental Endosseus titanium implants in extraction sockets. An approach to treatment. Boraz RA, et al. experimental study in monkeys. Anneroth G, et al. ASDC J Dent Child 1985 Jan—Feb;52(1):62—4 Int J Oral Surg 1985 Feb;14(1):50-4 [Effect of facial vertical dimension on the prognosis of sagittal Mandibular atrophy and metabolic bone loss. Mandlbular ridge plane anomalies in a subject during growth] Lafargue F. augmentation by combined sandwich-visor osteotomy and Rev Orthop Dento Faciale 1984 Apr;18(2):219-23 (Fre) resorption related to metabolic bone state. Bras J, et al. [Can a relationship between tongue function and mandibular Int J Oral Surg 1985 Feb;14(1):16-21 ‘ shape in patients with Pierre-Robin syndrome be Soft-tissue profile changes concurrent with the orthodontic demonstrated?) Zschiesche S. Fortschr Kieferorthop 1985 Jan; treatment. Attarzadeh F, et al. Int J Orthod 1984 Dec; 46(1):72-8 (Eng. Abstr.) (Ger) 22(4):4-13 [Prognosis 'of dental arch insufficiency in the premolar and Recent developments in interpositional bone-grafting of the canine region by the Moyers index] Gacs M, et al. atrophic mandible. Moloney F, et al. J Maxillofac Surg 1985 Fogory Sz 1985 Jan;78(1):16-9 (Eng. Abstr.) (Hun) Feb;13(1):14-23 Anterior open-bite malocclusion: a longitudinal 10-year Alveolar wound healing and ridge remodeling after tooth postretention evaluation of orthodontically treated patients. extraction in the rat: a histologic, radlographlc, and Lopez-Gavito G, et al. Am J Orthod 1985 Mar; histometric study. Guglielmotti MB, et al. 87(3):175-86 J Oral Maxillofac Surg 1985 May; 43(5) 359-64 Diphosphonates for otospongiosis. Stutzmann JJ, et al. Subperiosteal onlay augmentation of the mandible: a clinical Am J Otol 1985 Jan;6(1):89-95 and radiographic survey. Swart JG, et al. __ . Osteomyelitis of the jaws: a review of 141 cases. Adekeye EO, J Oral Maxillofac Surg 1985 Mar; 43(3) 183-7 et al. Br J Oral Maxillofac Surg 1985 Feb;23(1):24-35 Stability associated with mandibular advancement treated by The facial skeleton in children affected by rheumatoid rigid osseous fixation. Van Sickels JE, et al. arthritis--a roentgen-cephalometric study. Jaimsa T, et al. J Oral Maxillofac Surg 1985 May,43(5) 338-41 Eur J Orthod 1985 Feb;7(1):48-56 Repeatability of the mandibular retruded position. Hellsing G, Mandibular atrophy and metabolic bone loss. Mandibular ridge et al. J Oral Rehabil 1985 Jan;12(1):1-8 augmentation by combined sandwich-visor osteotomy and Association between lateral pteryg01d muscle act1v1ty and resorption related to metabolic bone state. Bras J, et al. mandibular plane angle. Adachi S, et al. Int J Oral Surg 1985 Feb;14(1):16-21 J Osaka Univ Dent Sch 1984 Dec;24:77-87 [Anatomical lesions of the condylar head in a case of Cephalometric analysis of postsurglcal skeletal changes temporomandibular joint syndrome] Lachard A, et al. following mandibular advancement surgery. Hardy AS, et Rev Stomatol Chir Maxillofac 1985;86(1):25-8 (Eng Abstr.) al. 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B/99 topography] Freesmeyer WB, et al. Dtsch Zahnarztl Z 1984 mandibular wall?] Lekkas C. Acta Stomatol Belg 1985 Mar; Nov;39(11):870-5 (Eng. Abstr.) (Ger) 82(1):41-5 . ~ (Dut) [Pre-treatment and post-treatment mandibular movements of [Sagittal splitting of the ascending mandibular ramus using the patients with reversed occlusion] Ono S. Obwegeser-Dal method] Kuiper L, et a 1. _ Nichidai Koko Kagaku 1984 Dec;10(4):327-42 (Eng. Abstr.) Ned Tijdschr Tandheelkd 1984 Nov;91(11):48 1-8 (Eng. Abstr.) O (Jpn) (Dut) [Effect of gum-expanding-mesh on the osteogenesis of surgical [Surgery and dysmorphoses of anterior vertical insufficiency] bony defects] Karaki R, et al. Pajoni D. Rev Orthop Dento Faciale 1984 Apr; Nippon Shishubyo Gakkai Kaishi 1984 16-22 (Eng. 18(2):207-17 - (Fre) Abstr.) . (Jpn) [Traction screw osteosynthesis after ramus osteotomy with The facial skeleton in children affected by rheumatoid resorbable osteosynthesis screws of polydioxanone arthritis--a roentgen-cephalometric study. Jamsa T, et al. (PDS)-initial results] Dumbach J. _ Eur J Orthod 1985 Feb;7(1):48-56 Dtsch Z Mund Kiefer Gesichtschir 1984 Mar-Apr; The influence of altered working-side occlusal guidance on .8(2):145-8 (Eng. Abstr.) (Ger) masticatory muscles and related jaw movement. Belser UC, [Miniplate osteosynthesis in subapical osteotomy of the et al. J Prosthet Dent 1985 Mar;53(3):406-13 mandible] Steinhduser EW, et al. Dtsch Zahnarztl Z 1985 Alternative obturation for the maxillectomy patient with Feb;40(2):130-6 (Eng. Abstr.) ' (Ger) _ severely limited mandibular opening. Taylor TD,; et al. [Clinical aspects, radiology, and histology of an excised J Prosthet Dent 1985 Jan;53(1):83-5 TPS-screw implant. II. Radiology] Ledermann PD, et al. [TMJ syndrome caused by a crooked condyle head] Tanaka Quintessenz 1985 Feb;36(2):251-61 (Ger) Y. Hotetsu Rinsho 1984;Spec No:236-46 (Jpn) [10-year experience in- the. surgical management of Osteomyelitis of the jaws: a review of 141 cases. Adekeye EO, prognathism] Bigi I, et al. Fogory Sz 1985 Feb;78(2):33-7 et al. Br J Oral Maxillofac Surg 1985 Feb;23(1):24-35 (Eng. Abstr.) (Hun) Identification of collagen type I and type II in chondroid tissue. [Peripheral paresis of the facial nerve and Frey's syndrome in Goret-Nicaise M. Calcif Tissue Int 1984 Dec;36(6):682-9 a case of bilateral sagittal osteotomy of the mandibular angle] Subperiosteal onlay augmentation of the mandible: a clinical Politi M, et al. G Stomatol Ortognatodonzia 1984 Apr-Jun; and radiographic survey. Swart JG, et al. 3(2):129-35 (Eng. Abstr.) _ (Ita) J Oral Maxillofac Surg 1985 Mar;43(3):183-7 [Effect of gum-expanding-mesh on the osteogenesis of surgical Repeatability of the mandibular retruded position. Hellsing G, . bony defects] Karaki R, et al. et al. J Oral Rehabil 1985 Jan;12(1):1-8 Nippon Shishubyo Gakkai Kaishi 1984 Sep;26(3):516-22 (Eng. Dental radiographic diagnostic resolution with minimal Abstr.) (Jpn) exposure. Klein AI, et al. Pediatr Dent 1985 Mar; [Surgical approach to dentofacial deformities] Kim YK. 7(1):47-52 Taehan Chikkwa Uisa Hyophoe Chi 1984 Dec; [X-ray analysis of bone in the mandibles of workers exposed 22(12):1025-37 (Kor) to phosphorus and its inorganic compounds] Li QG, et al. [1st and 2nd branchial arch syndrome. Correction of mandibular Chung Hua Yu Fang I Hsueh Tsa Chih 1984 May; deformity after the growth period] Lapa F, et al. 18(3):155-7 (Eng. Abstr.) (Chi) Rev Hosp Clin Fac Med Sao Paulo 1984 Jul-Aug; [Homologous or autologous bone for augmentation of the 39(4):152-7 (Eng. Abstr.) (Por) mandibular wall?] Lekkas C. Acta Stomatol Belg 1985 Mar; [Mandibular osteoplasty in children, using bone and plastic 82(1):41-5 ~ ___ (Dut) endoprostheses] Shestakov IuN, et al. ' [Clinical aspects, radiology, and histology of an: excised Stomatologiia (Mosk) 1985 Jan-Feb;64(1):64-6 (Eng. Abstr.) TPS-screw implant. II. Radiology] Ledermann PD, et al. (Rus) Quintessenz' 1985 Feb;36(2):251-61 - (Ger) [Treatment of mandibular retrognathism] Astrand P, et al. [Results of the analysis of lateral teleroentgenograms of the Tandlakartidningen 1984 Sep 1;76(17):910-21 _-_ (Swe) head before and after orthodontic treatment of prognathic Identification of collagen type I and type II in chondroid tissue. (distal) bite using a lidase preparation] Mustafa IA, et al. Goret-Nicaise M. Calcif Tissue Int 1984 Dec;36(6):682-9 Stomatologiia (Mosk) 1985 Jan-Feb;64(1):70-2 (Eng. Abstr.) (Rus) MANDIBULOFACIAL DYSOSTOSIS Total mandibular alveolar osteotomy: an alternate choice to Tracheo-oesophageal anomalies in the Goldenhar anomalad. other surgical procedures. Pangrazio-Kulbersh V, et al. Mendelberg A, et al. J Med Genet 1985 Apr;22(2):149-50 Am J Orthod 1985 Apr;87(4):319-37 Increase in mandibular and chin projection with orthognathic [Asymmetrical otocraniofacial syndrome (hemifacial surgery. Poulton DR, et al. Am J Orthod 1985 May; microsomy) in discordant monozygotic twins. Otologic 87(5):363-76 ‘ . aspects] Pérez Alvarez F, et al. An Esp Pediatr 1984 Nov Endosseus titanium implants in extraction sockets. An 30;21(8):769-73 (Eng. Abstr.) (Spa) experimental study in monkeys. Anneroth G, et al. Int J Oral: Surg 1985 Feb;14(1):50-4 MAXILLA Mandibular atrophy and metabolic bone loss. Mandibular ridge augmentation by combined sandwich-visor osteotomy and A maxillary oversplint. Thomson ER. resorption related to metabolic bone state. Bras J, et al. Br J Oral Maxillofac Surg 1985 Feb;23(1):58-9 Int J Oral Surg 1985 Feb;14(1):16-21 ‘. . Intercuspal distances of maxillary pre-molar teeth in Australian Recent developments in interpositional bone-grafting of the Aboriginals. Townsend GC. J Dent Res 1985 Mar; 64(3):443-6 <. atrophic mandible. Moloney F, et al. J Maxillofac Surg 1985 [The sagittal position of a posterior determinant of the occlusal Feb;13(1):14-23 ' plane: the mesio-palatal apex of the 1st maxillary molar] Subperiosteal onlay augmentation of the mandible: a clinical Cretot M. Inf Dent 1984 May-17;66(20):2029-37 (Fre) and radiographic survey. Swart JG, et al. ' [Contour changes and growth and development of the alveolar J Oral Maxillofac Surg 1985 Mar;43(3):183-7 ridge following multi-extractions of the maxillary deciduous Stability associated with mandibular advancement treated by incisors] Suda N, et al. Shikwa Gakuho 1984 Oct; . rigid osseous fixation. Van Sickels JE, et al. 84(10):1737-45 (Eng. Abstr.) © \ (Jpn) J Oral Maxillofac Surg 1985 May;43(5):338-41 Correction of anterior mandibular vertical excess: the functional Re: Delayed bone grafting in the cleft maxilla and palate [letter] - genioplasty. Precious DS, et al. - ‘ Hall HD. Am J Orthod 1985 Mar;87(3):256-7 . Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol 1985 Mar;59(3):229-35 - Total mandibular alveolar osteotomy: an alternate choice to Congenital syngnathia or fusion of the gums and jaws. Simpson other surgical procedures. Pangrazio-Kulbersh V, et al. JR, et al. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 1985 Feb; Am J Orthod 1985 Apr;87(4):319-37 93(1):96-9 . Congenital syngnathia or fusion of the gums and jaws. Simpson Current advances in oral and maxillofacial surgery. Giglio JA, JR, et al. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 1985 Feb; ' et al. Quintessence Int 1985 Jan;16(1):59-70 - 93(1):96-9 ' 02 Cephalometric analysis of postsurgical skeletal changes Current advances in oral and maxillofacial surgery. Giglio JA, following mandibular advancement surgery. Hardy AS, et et al. Quintessence Int 1985 Jan;16(1):59-70 . al. Quintessence Int 1985 Jan;16(1):103-7 . Hyperthermia as a teratogen: parameters determining [Homologous or autologous bone for augmentation of the hyperthermia-induced head defects in the rat. Germain MA,

B/100 et al. Teratology 1985 Apr;31(2):265-72 Quick technique for construction of a surgical The induction of microphthalmia, encephalocele, and other obturator. head defects following hyperthermia Disantis WS. J Prosthet Dent 1985 Jan;53(1):128-9 during the gastrulation Alternative obturation for the maxillectomy patient with process in the rat. Webster WS, et al. Teratology 1985 Feb; 31(1):73-82 severely limited mandibular opening. Taylor TD, et al. J Prosthet Dent 1985 Jan;53(1):83-5 [The problem of large anterior vertical excess] Langlade M. Rev Orthop Dento Faciale Use of advanced dental implant procedures for complete 1984 Apr;18(2):145-205 (65 ref.) dentistry on a TMJ patient. Byland JH. Mo Dent J 1985 . ' (Fre) Mar-Apr;65(2):31-2 [Possibilities and limits of the surgical correction of dysgnathism Congenital syngnathia or fusion of the gums and jaws. Simpson as a preprosthetic procedure] Geiger SA. Dtsch JR, et al. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 1985 Feb; Z Mund Kiefer Gesichtschir 1984 Sep-Oct; 93(1):96-9 . 8(5):332-8 (Eng. Abstr.) (Ger) [Excessive Current advances in oral and maxillofacial surgery. Giglio JA, transverse variations of the upper jaw in the et al. Quintessence Int 1985 Jan;16(1):59-70 pathogenesis of malocclusion] Bassarelli V, et al. G Stomatol [The problem of large anterior vertical excess] Langlade M. Ortognatodonzia 1984 Apr-Jun;3(2):163-9 (Ita) Rev Orthop Dento Faciale 1984 Apr;18(2):145-205 (65 ref.) [Mirror cheilognathoschisis in thoracoabdominopagus twins: an unusual , (Fre) malformation picture] Balbi P, et al. . [Possibilities and limits of the surgical correction of dysgnathism Minerva Stomatol 1985 Jan-Feb;34(1):81-3 (Eng. Abstr.) as a preprosthetic procedure] Geiger SA. (Ita) Dtsch Z Mund Kiefer Gesichtschir 1984 Sep-Oct; Bilateral congenital absence of maxillary lateral incisors: a 8(5):332-8 (Eng. Abstr.) to s (Ger) craniofacial and dental cast analysis. Woodworth DA,. et al. [Mandibular osteoplasty in children, using bone and plastic Am J Orthod 1985 Apr;87(4):280-93 endoprostheses] Shestakov IuN, et al. Three dimensional premaxillary orthopedic technique for Stomatologiia (Mosk) 1985 Jan-Feb;64(1):64-6 (Eng. Abstr.) improved position and symmetry prior to cheiloplasty in (Rus) bilateral cleft lip and palate patients. Jones JE, et al. [Treatment of mandibular retrognathism] Astrand P, et al. Quintessence Int 1985 Mar;16(3):229-31 Tandlakartidningen 1984 Sep 1;76(17):910-21 ._ (Swe) [Descriptive analysis of the relation of the cranial base to the maxillary skeletal base and their reciprocal classification] MAXILLARY SINUS Tuduri H. Rev Orthop Dento Faciale 1984 Jul; 18(3):355-78 (Fre) A dental root in the ostium of the maxillary antrum. Sims AP. Osteomyelitis of the jaws: a review of 141 cases. Adekeye EO, Br J Oral Maxillofac Surg 1985 Feb;23(1):67-73 et al. Br J Oral Maxillofac Surg 1985 Feb;23(1):24-35 Maxillary sinusitis as a differential diagnosis in Changes in the jaw relationships during human foetal temporomandibular joint pain-dysfunction syndrome. Rihani cranio-facial growth. Trenouth MJ. Br J Orthod 1985 Jan; A. J Prosthet Dent 1985 Jan;53(1):97-100 12(1):33-9 [Pathogenesis of pneumosinus maxillaris dilatans] . The common developmental origin and phylogenetic aspects Wolfensberger M. HNO 1984 Dec;32(12):518-20 (Eng. of teeth, rugae palatinae, and fornix vestibuli oris in the Abstr.) . (Ger) mouse. Peterkova R. J Craniofac Genet Dev Biol 1985; [Endoscopy of the maxillary sinus. Diagnostic and therapeutic 5(1):89-104 value in chronic sinusitis] Demard F, et al. ' The accuracy of computerized growth prediction in Class II Ann Otolaryngol Chir Cervicofac 1984;101(8):649-52 (Eng. high-angle cases. Thames TL, et al. Am J Orthod 1985 May; Abstr.) ' (Fre) 87(5):398-405 ' Chronic cough, sinusitis, and hyperreactive airways in children: Three dimensional premaxillary orthopedic technique for an often overlooked association. Sacha RF, et al. improved position and symmetry prior to cheiloplasty in Ann Allergy 1985 Mar;54(3):195-8 bilateral cleft lip and palate patients. Jones JE, et al. A dental root in the ostium of the maxillary antrum. Sims AP. Quintessence Int 1985 Mar;16(3):229-31 Br J Oral Maxillofac Surg 1985 Feb;23(1):67-73 [Prognosis of dental arch insufficiency in the premolar and Ultrasound of the sinuses: a worthwhile procedure? A canine region by the Moyers index] Gacs M, et al. comparison of ultrasound and radiography in predicting the Fogory Sz 1985 Jan;78(1):16-9 (Eng. Abstr.) (Hun) findings of proof puncture on the maxillary sinuses. Pfleiderer Anterior open-bite malocclusion: a longitudinal 10-year AG, et al. Clin Otolaryngol 1984 Dec;9(6):335-9 postretention evaluation of orthodontically treated patients. [Endoscopy of the maxillary sinus. Diagnostic and therapeutic Lopez-Gavito G, et al. Am J Orthod 1985 Mar; value in chronic sinusitis] Demard F, et al. ._ 87(3):175-86 Ann Otolaryngol Chir Cervicofac 1984;101(8):649-52 (Eng. Osteomyelitis of the jaws: a review of 141 cases. Adekeye EO, Abstr.) (Fre) et al. Br J Oral Maxillofac Surg 1985 Feb;23(1):24-35 [Pathogenesis of pneumosinus maxillaris dilatans] < The facial skeleton in children affected by rheumatoid Wolfensberger M. HNO i984 Dec;32(12):518-20 (Eng. arthritis--a roentgen-cephalometric study. Jimsa T, et al. Abstr.) (Ger) . Eur J Orthod 1985 Feb;7(1):48-56 ' ' A dental root in the ostium of the maxillary antrum. Sims AP. [Excessive transverse variations of the upper jaw in the . Br J Oral Maxillofac Surg 1985 Feb;23(1):67-73 pathogenesis of malocclusion] Bassarelli V, et al. MAXILLOFACIAL DEVELOPMENT G Stomatol Ortognatodonzia 1984 Apr-Jun;3(2):163-9 (Ita) The facial skeleton in children affected by rheumatoid Progressive facial asymmetry as a result of early: closure of arthritis--a roentgen-cephalometric study. Jamsa T, et al. the left coronal suture. Arvystas MG, et al. Am J Orthod Eur J Orthod 1985 Feb;7(1):48-56 1985 Mar;87(3):240-6 e O Monostotic fibrous dysplasia of the maxilla--one patient Facial growth following pharyngeal flap surgery: skeletal followed up for nine-years. Sellu DP, et al. assessment on serial lateral cephalometric radiographs. Long Br J Clin Pract 1984 Nov-Dec;38(11-12):425-8 RE Jr, et al. Am J Orthod 1985 Mar;87(3):187-96 Osteomyelitis of the jaws: a review of 141 cases. Adekeye EO, The accuracy of computerized growth prediction in Class II et al. Br J Oral Maxillofac Surg 1985 Feb;23(1):24-35 high-angle cases. Thames TL, et al. Am J Orthod 1985 May; [Results of the analysis of lateral teleroentgenograms of the 87(5):398-405 . head before and after orthodontic treatment of prognathic Australopithecine taxonomy and phylogeny in light of facial (distal) bite using a lidase preparation] Mustafa IA, et al. morphology. Rak Y. Am J Phys Anthropol 1985 Mar; Stomatologiia (Mosk) 1985 Jan-Feb;64(1):70-2 (Eng. Abstr.) 1-7 - ' - . (Rus) Craniofacial surgery for craniosynostosis improves facial Re: Delayed bone grafting in the cleft maxilla and palate [letter] Hall HD. growth: a personal case review. Marchac D, et al. Am J Orthod 1985 Mar;87(3):256-7 . Ann Plast Surg 1985 Jan;14(1):43-54 Increase in mandibular and chin projection with orthognathic Maturational sequence of growth in transverse dimensions of surgery. Poulton DR, et al. Am J Orthod 1985 May; 87(5):363-76 head, face and trunk among male Jats of North India. Nath S. Anthropol Anz 1985 Mar;43(1):37-40 ‘ Monostotic fibrous dysplasia of the maxilla-one patient Cephalometric analysis of condylar adaptations to altered followed up for nine-years. Sellu DP, et al. Br J Clin Pract 1984 Nov-Dec;38(11-12):425-$8 mandibular position in adult rhesus monkeys, Macaca mulatta. Schneiderman ED, et al. Arch Oral Biol 1985;30(1):49-54

B/101 Investigation of a circannual rhythm in nasopharyngeal airway Cell degeneration and mitosis in the buccopharyngeal and patency in children. Kuftinec MM, et al. Chronobiologia 1984 branchial membranes in the mouse embryo. Poelmann RE, Oct-Dec;11(4):383-9 et al. Anat Embryol (Berl) 1985;171(2):187-92 Development of hemiface size asymmetry. Koff E, et al. Cell degeneration and mitosis in the buccopharyngeal and Cortex 1985 Mar;21(1):153-6._ branchial membranes in the mouse embryo. Poelmann RE, The facial skeleton in children affected by rheumatoid et al. Anat Embryol (Berl) 1985;171(2):187-92 arthritis--a roentgen-cephalometric study. Jamsa T, et al. Formation and perforation of closing plates in the chick Eur J Orthod 1985 Feb;7(1):48-56 - embryo. Waterman RE. Anat Rec 1985 Apr;211(4):450-7 Soft-tissue profile changes concurrent with the orthodontic Prevalence of organisms described as Actinobacillus suis or treatment. Attarzadeh F, et al. Int J Orthod 1984 Dec; haemolytic Actinobacillus equuli in the oral cavity of horses. 22(4):4-13 - Comparative investigations of strains obtained and porcine Facts that every mother should know when choosing an strains of A. suis sensu stricto. Bisgaard M, et al. artificial nursing system for her child. Garliner D. Acta Pathol Microbiol Immunol Scand [B] 1984 Dec; Int J Orthod 1984 Dec;22(4):18-20 92(6):291-8 _ The common developmental origin and phylogenetic aspects Mouth-to-mouth transmission of the bacterium Streptococcus of teeth, rugae palatinae, and fornix vestibuli oris in the mutans between mother and child. Berkowitz RJ, et al. mouse. Peterkovi R. J Craniofac Genet Dev Biol 1985; Arch Oral Biol 1985;30(4):377-9 5(1):89-104 Inhibition by cocoa extracts of biosynthesis of extracellular Radionuclide bone scanning in the diagnosis and management polysaccharide by human oral bacteria. Paolino VJ, et al. of condylar hyperplasia. Harris SA, et al. Arch Oral Biol 1985;30(4):359-63 Nucl Med Commun 1984 Jun;5(6):373-80 Relative hydrophobicities of Actinomyces viscosus and [A diagnostic method for vertical dimension: the Biggerstaff Actinomyces naeslundii strains and their adsorption to analysis] Herrera P. Rev Orthop Dento Faciale 1984 Apr; saliva-treated hydroxyapatite. Clark WB, et al. 18(2):225-33 (Fre) Infect Immun 1985 Mar;47(3):730-6 [Effect of facial vertical dimension on the prognosis of sagittal Actinobacillus actinomycetemcomitans strains Y4 and N27 plane anomalies in a subject during growth] Lafargue F. adhere to hydroxyapatite by distinctive mechanisms. Rev Orthop Dento Faciale 1984 Apr;18(2):219-23 (Fre) Kagermeier AS, et al. Infect Immun 1985 Mar;47(3):654-8 [The problem of large anterior vertical excess] Langlade M. [Dosimetric data related to dental radiologic practices] Mailland Rev Orthop Dento Faciale 1984 Apr;18(2):145-205 (65 ref.) M. Inf Dent 1985 Jan 31;,67(5):389-94 - (Fre) (Fre) [The nose and the development of the soft tissue profile] MOUTH ABNORMALITIES LeJoyeux E, et al. Rev Orthop Dento Faciale 1984 Oct; 18(4):425-41 (Fre) True median cleft of the upper lip associated with three [Can a relationship between tongue function and mandibular pedunculated club-shaped skin masses. Nakamura J, et al. shape in patients with Pierre-Robin syndrome be Plast Reconstr Surg 1985 May;75(5):727-31 demonstrated?] Zschiesche S. Fortschr Kieferorthop 1985 Jan; Orthodontic findings in a case of Beckwith-Wiedemann 46(1):72-8 (Eng. Abstr.) ‘ (Ger) syndrome. Kamogashira K, et al. ' [Growth and development of the maxillofacial bones] Yang Nippon Kyosei Shika Gakkai Zasshi 1984 Dec;43(4):564-72 WS. Tachan Chikkwa Uisa Hyophoe Chi 1984 Dec; [Opocephalic triocephalus in a calf] Sturm F. Tierarztl Prax 22(12):1012-6 (Kor) 1984;12(4):435-8 (Eng. Abstr.) (Ger) [Analysis by radiographic cephalometry and molding of the Bartsocas-Papas syndrome. A case report. Cheirif S, et al. surgical treatment and oromaxillary care in cleft lip and cleft NY State Dent J 1985 Feb;51(2):101-2 palate] Lodovici O, et al. True median cleft of the upper lip associated with three Rev Hosp Clin Fac Med Sao Paulo 1984 Jul-Aug; pedunculated club-shaped skin masses. Nakamura J, et al. 39(4):133-40 (Eng. Abstr.) ‘ (Por) Plast Reconstr Surg 1985 May;75(5):727-31 True median cleft of the upper lip associated with three MICROGNATHISM pedunculated club-shaped skin masses. Nakamura J, et al. Plast Reconstr Surg 1985 May;75(5):727-31 Cerebrocostomandibular syndrome. Case report and literature review. Smith KG, et al. Clin Pediatr (Phila) 1985 Apr; MUTATION 24(4):223-5 Glossoptosis-apnea syndrome in infancy. Cozzi F, et al. The digestive tract in immunocompromised patients: - Pediatrics 1985 May;75(5):836-43 importance of maintaining its resistance to colonization, Glossoptosis-apnea syndrome in infancy. Cozzi F, et al. ' especially in hospital in-patients and those taking antibiotics. - Pediatrics 1985 May;75(5):836-43 van der Waaij D. Antonie Van Leeuwenhoek 1984; 50(5-6):745-61 (70 ref.) Glossoptosis-apnea syndrome in infancy. Cozzi F, et al. A Pediatrics 1985 May;75(5):836-43 - MYOFASCIAL PAIN SYNDROMES Congenital micrognathia and microglossia: an experimental approach to treatment. Boraz RA, et al. Severe chronic headache treated by simple dental procedures. ASDC J Dent Child 1985 Jan-Feb;52(1):62-4 Case reports. Williamson G. S Afr Med J 1985 Feb 23; 67(8):304-6 Coe - MICROSTOMIA Neuromuscular dysfunction: the role of nutrition. Hutchins MO, et al. Compend Contin Educ Dent 1985 Jan; Complete mandibular agenesis. Report of a case. Brecht K, 6(1):38-9, 42-5 et al. Arch Otolaryngol 1985 Feb;111(2):132-4 Neuromuscular dysfunction: the role of nutrition. Hutchins Contin Educ Dent 1985 Jan; _ MOLAR, THIRD MO, et al. Compend 6(1):38-9, 42-5 Myofascial pain-dysfunction syndrome: the role of [Problems of focal irritation: retained wisdom teeth in Curtis AW. temporomandibular arthropathies] Scharf F, et al. ZWR 1984 nonmasticatory muscles in 91 patients. 1980 Jul-Aug;88(4):361-7 Dec;93(12):990, 993-4 (Ger) Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg Prediction of lower third molar impaction from the frontal Severe chronic headache treated by simple dental procedures. J 1985 Feb 23; cephalometric projection. Svendsen H, et al. Case reports. Williamson G. S Afr Med Eur J Orthod 1985 Feb;7(1):1-16 67(8):304-6 - MoOSAICISM NASAL BONE Brief clinical report: non-mosaic partial tetrasomy and partial Surgery for correction of bilateral choanal atresia. Samuel J, trisomy 9. Shapiro SD, et al. Am J Med Genet 1985 Feb; et al. Laryngoscope 1985 Mar;95(3):326-9 20(2):271-6 [The history of the nose] Loreille JP. Rev Orthop Dento Faciale 1984 Oct;18(4):443-57 (Fre) MOUTH , ' ' Contribution to knowledge of the comparative morphogenesis Dental photography. Freehe CL. Funct Orthod 1985 Jan-Feb; of the nasal apparatus in the white stork Ciconia ciconia L. 2(1):34-5, 37-44 (Morphogenesis of the nasal capsule, the epithelial nasal tube B/102 and the organ of Jacobson in Sauropsida XIII). Slaby O. patency in children. Kuftinec MM, et al. Chronobiologia 1984 Folia Morphol (Praha) 1985;33(1):91-8 Oct-Dec;11(4):383-9 . Contribution to knowledge of the development and Choanal atresia: precise CT evaluation. Slovis TL, et al. comparative morphogenesis of the nasal apparatus of the Radiology 1985 May;155(2):345-8 white pelican Pelecanus onocrotalus L. (Morphogenesis of Surgery for correction of bilateral choanal atresia. Samuel J, the nasal capsule, the nasal epithelial tube and the organ of et al. Laryngoscope 1985 Mar;95(3):326-9 ' Jacobson in Sauropsida XII). Slaby O. Choanal atresia: precise CT evaluation. Slovis TL, et al. Folia Morphol (Praha) 1985;33(1):63-9 Radiology 1985 May;155(2):345-8 . Development and comparative morphology of the nasal apparatus of the rook (Corvus frugilegus L.). (Morphogenesis NOSE of the nasal capsule, the nasal epithelial tube and the organ of Jacobson in Sauropsida XI). Slaby O. Primary repair of unilateral cleft lip. Namba K. Folia Morphol (Praha) 1985;33(1):48=-62 Ann Plast Surg 1985 Mar;14(3):228-34 Surgery for correction of bilateral choanal atresia. Samuel J, [Nasal endoscopy--a method for objective assessment of et al. Laryngoscope 1985 Mar;95(3):326-9 velopharyngeal closure] Hemprich A, et al. Dtsch Z Mund Kiefer Gesichtschir 1984 Nov-Dec; NASAL SEPTUM 8(6):461-4 (Eng. Abstr.) (Ger) A previously undescribed - autosomal recessive multiple Septoplasty complicated by staphylococcal spinal osteomyelitis. congenital anomalies/mental retardation (MCA/MR) Cohen BJ, et al. Arch Intern Med 1985 Mar;145(3):556-7 syndrome with fronto-nasal dysostosis, cleft lip/palate, limb Septoplasty in unilateral atrophic rhinitis with deviated nasal hypoplasia, and postaxial poly-syndactyly: septum. Gupta SC. J Laryngol Otol 1985 Feb;99(2):163-5 acro-fronto-facio-nasal dysostosis syndrome. Richieri-Costa Surgery of the incompetent nasal valve. Goode RL. A, et al. Am J Med Genet 1985 Apr;20(4):631-8 Laryngoscope 1985 May;95(5):546-55 Repair of the unilateral cleft lip nose using contralateral alar [Luxation of the nasal septum in the newborn] Broch H, et crease grafts. Vecchione TR. Ann Plast Surg 1985 Feb; al. Tidsskr Nor Laegeforen 1985 Mar 10;105(7):513-5 (Eng. 14(2):148-54 ' Abstr.) (Nor) The noselift procedure for rhinoplasty in the older patient. Morphogenesis and evolutionary morphology of the nasal Robbins TH. Br J Plast Surg 1985 Apr;38(2):264-6 apparatus of the black-headed gull Larus ridibundus L.). II. Sphenoethmoidal encephalomeningocele and midline anomalies A morphological interpretation of individual structures. of face and brain. Tada M, et al. Hokkaido Igaku Zasshi 1985 Morphogenesis of the nasal capsule, nasal epithelial tube and Jan;60(1):48-56 organ of Jacobson in Sauropsida. X. Slaby O. _ A family with three independent autosomal translocations Folia Morphol (Praha) 1985;33(1):1-21 associated with 7q32----7qter syndrome. Bass HN, et al. Contribution to knowledge of the comparative morphogenesis J Med Genet 1985 Feb;22(1):59-63 of the nasal apparatus in the white stork Ciconia ciconia L. Fraser syndrome presenting as monozygotic twins with bilateral (Morphogenesis of the nasal capsule, the epithelial nasal tube renal agenesis. Mortimer G, et al. J Med Genet 1985 Feb; and the organ of Jacobson in Sauropsida XIII). Slaby O. 22(1):76-8 Folia Morphol (Praha) 1985;33(1):91-8 The proboscis lateralis--a 14-year follow-up. Khoo BC. Contribution to knowledge of the development and Plast Reconstr Surg 1985 Apr;75(4):569-77 comparative morphogenesis of the nasal apparatus of the True median cleft of the upper lip associated with three white pelican Pelecanus onocrotalus L. (Morphogenesis of pedunculated club-shaped skin masses. Nakamura J, et al. the nasal capsule, the nasal epithelial tube and the organ of Plast Reconstr Surg 1985 May;75(5):727-31 ‘ Jacobson in Sauropsida XII). Slaby O. [Skin flaps from the nasal dorsum-sulcus in the repair of partial Folia Morphol (Praha) 1985;33(1):63-9 nasal defects] Hu YS. Chung Hua I Hsueh Tsa Chih 1984 - Development and comparative morphology of the nasal Oct;64(10):646-7 (Chi) apparatus of the rook (Corvus frugilegus L.). (Morphogenesis Morphogenesis and evolutionary morphology of the nasal of the nasal capsule, the nasal epithelial tube and the organ apparatus of the black-headed gull Larus ridibundus L.). II. of Jacobson in Sauropsida XI). Slaby O. ' morphological interpretation of individual structures. Folia Morphol (Praha) 1985;33(1):48-62 Morphogenesis of the nasal capsule, nasal epithelial tube and - Surgery of the incompetent nasal valve. Goode RL. organ of Jacobson in Sauropsida. X. Slaby O. - Laryngoscope 1985 May;95(5):546-55 Folia Morphol (Praha) 1985;33(1):1-21 . Contribution of the nasal septum to the radiographic anatomy The ala-tragus line in complete denture prosthodontics. van of the equine nasal cavity. Stilson AE Jr, et al. Nieckerk FW, et al. J Prosthet Dent 1985 Jan;53(1):67-9> J Am Vet Med Assoc 1985 Mar 15;186(6):590-2 [Morphology of the nose and orthodontic treatment in the Septoplasty complicated by staphylococcal spinal osteomyelitis. adult] Arnaudeau F. Rev Orthop Dento Faciale 1984 Oct; Cohen BJ, et al. Arch Intern Med 1985 Mar;145(3):556-7 18(4):515-9 (Fre) Septoplasty in unilateral atrophic rhinitis with deviated nasal [The nose and the development of the soft tissue profile] septum. Gupta SC. J Laryngol Otol 1985 Feb;99(2):163-5 LeJoyeux E, et al. Rev Orthop Dento Faciale 1984 Oct; Surgery of the incompetent nasal valve. Goode RL. 18(4):425-41 (Fre) Laryngoscope 1985 May;95(5):546-55 [The history of the nose] Loreille JP. [Luxation of the nasal septum in the newborn] Broch H, et Rev Orthop Dento Faciale 1984 Oct;18(4):443-57 (Fre) al. Tidsskr Nor Laegeforen 1985 Mar 10;105(7):513-5 (Eng. Contribution to knowledge of the development and Abstr.) (Nor) comparative morphogenesis of the nasal apparatus of the white pelican Pelecanus onocrotalus L. (Morphogenesis of NASOPHARYNX the nasal capsule, the nasal epithelial tube and the organ of Difficult nasotracheal intubation: a previously unreported Jacobson in Sauropsida XII). Slaby O. anatomical cause. Gallagher JV 3d, et al. Folia Morphol (Praha) 1985;33(1):63-9 Ann Emerg Med 1985 Mar;14(3):258-60 Contribution to knowledge of the comparative morphogenesis Choanal atresia: a report of 3 cases. Bhatia R, et al. of the nasal apparatus in the white stork Ciconia ciconia L. Indian J Pediatr 1984 Jul-Aug;51(411):493-5 ‘ (Morphogenesis of the nasal capsule, the epithelial nasal tube Surgery for correction of bilateral choanal atresia. Samuel J, and the organ of Jacobson in Sauropsida XIII). Slaby O. et al. Laryngoscope 1985 Mar;95(3):326-9 Folia Morphol (Praha) 1985;33(1):91-8 Choanal atresia: precise CT evaluation. Slovis TL, et al. Morphogenesis and evolutionary morphology of the nasal Radiology 1985 May;155(2):345-8 apparatus of the black-headed gull Larus ridibundus L.). II. The nasopharynx, face height, and overbite. Kerr WJ. A morphological interpretation of individual structures. Morphogenesis of the nasal capsule, nasal epithelial tube an Angle Orthod 1985 Jan;55(1):31-6 | Investigation of a circannual rhythm in nasopharyngeal airway organ of Jacobson in Sauropsida. X. Slaby O. © Folia Morphol (Praha) 1985;33(1):1-21 patency in children. Kuftinec MM, et al. Chronobiologia 1984 Oct-Dec;11(4):383-9 Development and comparative morphology of the nasal apparatus of the rook (Corvus frugilegus L.). (Morphogenesis Morphologic significance of bifid uvula. Shprintzen RJ, et al. Pediatrics 1985 Mar;75(3):553-61 of the nasal capsule, the nasal epithelial tube and the organ Investigation of a circannual rhythm in nasopharyngeal of Jacobson in Sauropsida XI). Slaby O. e airway Folia Morphol (Praha) 1985;33(1):48-62 _ B/103 [The nose and the development 'of the soft tissue profile] Nippon Shishubyo Gakkai Kaishi 1984 Sep;26(3):516-22 (Eng. LeJoyeux E, et al. Rev Orthop Dento Faciale 1984 Oct; Abstr.) (Jpn) 18(4):425-41 (Fre) [Effect of grafts of demineralized allogemc dentin on the True median cleft of the upper lip associated with three healing of the postextraction alveolar socket in rabbits] pedunculated club-shaped skin masses. Nakamura J, et al. Lewicka S. Czas Stomatol 1984 Jun;37(6):403-10 (Eng. Plast Reconstr Surg 1985 May;75(5):727-31 - Abstr.) . (Pol) Regional anesthesia in head and neck surgery. Stromberg BV. Clin Plast Surg 1985 Jan;12(1):123-36 OSTEOGENESIS IMPERFECT A The stair-step flap for nasal alar reconstruction [letter] Borges Incisor and jaw relationship in 27 persons with osteogenesis AF. Plast Reconstr Surg 1985 May;75(5):766 imperfecta. Stenvik A, et al. Scand J Dent Res 1985 Feb; The proboscis lateralis--a 14-year follow-up. Khoo BC. 93(1):56-60 Plast Reconstr Surg 1985 Apr;75(4):569-77 Principles and techniques of bilateral complete cleft lip repair. PALATAL MUSCLES Mulliken JB. Plast Reconstr Surg 1985 Apr;75(4):477-87 True median cleft of the upper lip associated with three Functional eustachlan tube obstruction and otitis media in a pedunculated club-shaped skin masses. Nakamura J, et al. primate model. A review. Doyle WJ. Plast Reconstr Surg 1985 May;75(5):727-31 Acta Otolaryngol [Suppl] (Stockh) 1984;414:52-7 (20 ref.) ODONTOID PROCESS PALATAL OBTURATORS [Changes in the cervical spine in chronic polyarthritis] Michle Quick technique for construction of a surgical obturator. W, et al. ROFO 1985 Feb;142(2):173-8 (Eng. Abstr.) (Ger) Disantis WS. J Prosthet Dent 1985 Jan;53(1):128-9 Early prosthetic management of cleft palate Articulation OROFACIODIGITAL SYNDROMES development prosthesis: a preliminary report. Dorf DS, et al. J Prosthet Dent 1985 Feb;53(2):222-6 Analysis of upper beak defects in chicken embryos following Alternative obturation for the maxillectomy patient with with retinoic acid. Tamarin A, et al. severely limited mandibular opening. Taylor TD, et al. J Embryol Exp Morphol 1984 Dec;84:105-23 J Prosthet Dent 1985 Jan;53(1):83-5 Temporal bone findings in a case of otopalatodigital syndrome. A simplified method for constructing a buccal flange obturator. Shi SR. Arch Otolaryngol 1985 Feb;111(2):119-21 Disantis WS. Quintessence Dent Technol 1984 Nov—Dec Pycnodysostosis in a Pakistani family: case presentation and 8(10):663-5 review. Kerr AM, et al. Scott Med J 1985 Jan;30(1):35-9 Three dimensional premaxillary orthopedic technique for Temporal bone findings in a case of otopalatodigital syndrome. improved position and symmetry prior to cheiloplasty in Shi SR. Arch Otolaryngol 1985 Feb;l111(2):119-21 bilateral cleft lip and palate patients. Jones JE, et al. Bartsocas-Papas syndrome. A case report. Cheirif S, et al. Quintessence Int 1985 Mar;16(3):229-31 NY State Dent J 1985 Feb;51(2):101-2 [Preparation of an obturator prosthesis with Mollomed Pycnodysostosis in a Pakistani family: case presentation and prosthetic material] Marx C, et al. Osterr Zahnprothet 1985 review. Kerr AM, et al. Scott Med J 1985 Jan;30(1):35-9 Feb;30(1):5-7 (Ger) Temporal bone findings in a case of otopalatodigital syndrome. [Combined orthopedic and surgical treatment of Shi SR. Arch Otolaryngol 1985 Feb;111(2):119-21 cheilognathopalatoschisis] Curioni C, et al. Minerva Pediatr 1984 Oct 15;36(19):971-8 (Eng. Abstr) f OROPHARYNX Ita Complete mandibular agenesis. Report of a case. Brecht K, [Prosthodontlc procedures for cleft palate patients and clmlcal et al. Arch Otolaryngol 1985 Feb;111(2):132-4 observations--1] Ohyama T. Shikai Tenbo 1985 Jan; The digestive tract in 1mmunocomprom1sed patients: 141-50 (Jpn) 1mportance of mamtammg its resistance to colonization, [Prosthetic management of cleft palate in adults with special especially in hospital in-patients and those taking antibiotics. consideration of the protection of the remaining teeth] van der Waai) D. Antonie Van Leeuwenhoek 1984; Kovacs DG, et al. Fogory Sz 1985 Mar;78(3):71-9 (Eng. 50(5-6):745-61 (70 ref.) Abstr.) (Hun)

ORTHODONTIC WIRES PALATE

Orthodontics in the mid-1980s. Graber TM; Somatomedin-like activity from cultured embryo-derived cells: Quintessence Int 1985 Jan;16(1):73-80 partial characterization and stimulation of production by epidermal growth factor (urogastrone). Atkison PR, et al. OSTEOGENESIS Can J Biochem Cell Biol 1984 Dec;62(12):1335-42 Palatal anteversion as part of the iniencephaly malformation . Pubertal spurts in cranial base and mandible. Comparisons sequence. Wilson WG, et al. J Craniofac Genet Dev Biol 1985; within individuals. Lewis AB, et al. Angle Orthod 1985 Jan; 5(1):5-10 55(1):17-30 . Epithelial changes of the nasal columella of the palatal slit and Endosseus titanium implants in extraction sockets. An cleft palate defects in C57BL/6 mouse fetuses. Kusanagi T. experimental study in monkeys. Anneroth G, et al. Teratology 1985 Feb;31(1):111-7 Int J Oral Surg 1985 Feb;14(1):50-4 [Symmetrographic analysis of the hard palate in orthognathic Biodynamics of the cranium: a survey. Blum CL. bite, narrowed dental arches and open bite] Zhulev EN. J Craniomandibular Pract 1985 Mar-May;3(2):164-71 Stomatologiia (Mosk) 1985 Jan-Feb;64(1):49-51 (Eng. APstrg Alveolar wound healing and ridge remodeling after tooth Rus extraction in the rat: a histologic, radiographic, and Palatal development and the arachidonic acid cascade. histometric study. Guglielmotti MB, et al. Piddington RL, et al. Prog Clin Biol Res 1985; J Oral Maxillofac Surg 1985 May;43(5):359-64 171:295-306 (44 ref.) [Intramandibular segment of Meckel's cartilage in the rabbit Inhibition of arachidonic acid metabolism is not involved in embryo. Its cytological expression and osteogenetic fate] dexamethasone-induced growth inhibition in. embryonic Bordet G, et al. J Biol Buccale 1984 Dec;12(4):297-308 (Eng. palatal development. Grove RI, et al. Abstr.) (Fre) Prostaglandins Leukotrienes Med 1985 Jan;17(1):85-95 [Solid sintered calcium hydroxylapatite as a carrier and support Polyamine biosynthesis in the developmg rabbit palate. for bone growth] Mangano C, et al. Zahnarztl Prax 1985 Mandella RD. J Craniofac Genet Dev Biol 1985;5(1):31-40 Feb 8;36(2):50, 53 (Ger) The common developmental origin and phylogenetic aspects [Blologlcal fundamentals and general therapeutlc ideas on of teeth, rugae palatinae, and fornix vestibuli oris in the transverse expansion of the upper jaw (panoramlc literature mouse. Peterkova R. J Craniofac Genet Dev Biol 1985; review on the state of the art)] Gola G, al. 5(1):89-104 Parodontol Stomatol (Nuova) 1984 Jan- Mar 23(1) 133-40 (43 Unilateral clefts: a new defect of the rat secondary palate. (Ita) Schiipbach PM, et al. J Craniofac Genet Dev Biol 1985; [Effect of gum-expanding-mesh on the osteogenesis of surgical 5(1):21-30 bony defects] Karaki R, et al. An ultrastructural and histochemical study of the development B/104 of secondary palate in Japanese quail, Coturnix coturnix 8(6):461-4 (Eng. Abstr.) (Ger) Jaipgmca Shah RM, et al. J Craniofac Genet Dev Biol 1985; Relationships between the perception of nasalization and speech 5(1):41-57 movements in speakers with cleft palate. Karnell MP, et al. Analysis of upper: beak defects in chicken embryos following J Speech Hear Res 1985 Mar;28(1):63-72 with retinoic acid. Tamarin A, et al. A method for lining the superiorly based pharyngeal flap. J Embryol Exp Morphol 1984 Dec;84:105-23 Newman FJ, et al. Ann Plast Surg 1985 Apr;14(4):346-50 Prostaglandins, catecholamines, and differentiation of the secondary palate. Greene RM, et al. Prog Clin Biol Res 1985; 163C:277-81 Palatal development and the arachidonic acid cascade. Cell degeneration and mitosis in the buccopharyngeal and Piddington RL, et al. Prog Clin Biol Res 1985; branchial membranes in the mouse embryo. Poelmann RE, 171:295-306 (44 ref.) et al. Anat Embryol (Berl) 1985;171(2):187-92 Mechanisms of environmentally induced cleft palate. Pratt RM, Cell degeneration and mitosis in the buccopharyngeal and et al. Prog Clin Biol Res 1985;163C:283-7 branchial membranes in the mouse embryo. Poelmann RE, Role of neurotransmitters in palate development and teratologic et al. Anat Embryol (Berl) 1985;171(2):187-92 implications. Zimmerman EF. Prog Clin Biol Res 1985; Formation and perforation of closing plates in the chick 171:283-94 embryo. Waterman RE. Anat Rec 1985 Apr;211(4):450-7 Role of neurotransmitters and teratogens on- palate Palatopharyngoplasty failure, cephalometric roentgenograms, development. Zimmerman EF, et al. Prog Clin Biol Res 1985; and obstructive sleep apnea. Riley R, et al. 163C:405-8 Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 1985 Apr;93(2):240-4 Inhibition of arachidonic acid metabolism is not involved in [Nasal endoscopy--a method for objective assessment of dexamethasone-induced growth inhibition in embryonic velopharyngeal closure] Hemprich A, et al. palatal development. Grove RI, et al. Dtsch Z Mund Kiefer Gesichtschir 1984 Nov-Dec; Prostaglandins Leukotrienes Med 1985 Jan; 17(1) 85-95 8(6):461-4 (Eng. Abstr.) (Ger) Epithelial changes of the nasal columella of the palatal slit and - Relationships between the perception of nasahzatlon and speech cleft palate defects in C57BL/6 mouse fetuses. Kusanagi T. movements in speakers with cleft palate. Karnell MP, et al. Teratology 1985 Feb;31(1):111-7 J Speech Hear Res 1985 Mar;28(1):63-72 Strain differences between C57BL/6 and SWV mice in time Palatopharyngoplasty failure, cephalometric roentgenograms, of palate closure and induction of palatal slit and cleft palate. and obstructive sleep apnea. Riley R, et al. Kusanagi T. Teratology 1985 Apr;31(2):279-83 Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 1985 Apr 93(2):240-4 Changes in bone remodeling after palatal surgery. Shinbashi Facial growth following pharyngeal flap surgery: skeletal T, et al. Ann Plast Surg 1985 Mar;14(3):267-77 assessment on serial lateral cephalometric radiographs. Long Calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP)-immunoreactive RE Jr, et al. Am J Orthod 1985 Mar;87(3):187-96 sensory and motor nerves of the mammalian palate. Rodrigo A method for lining the superiorly based pharyngeal flap. J, et al. Histochemistry 1985;82(1):67-74 Newman FJ, et al. Ann Plast Surg 1985 Apr;14(4):346-50 Hydrolysis of phospholipids by embryonic palate mesenchyme Palatopharyngoplasty failure, cephalometrlc roentgenograms, cells in vitro. Chepenik KP, et al. Prog Clin Biol Res 1985; and obstructive sleep apnea. Riley R, al. 163B:369-76 _> Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 1985 Apr 93(2) 240-4 The mouse as a model in human cleft palate studies. Edwards JR, et al. Prog Clin Biol Res 1985;163C:289-93 PIERRE ROBIN SYNDROME [Biological fundamentals and general therapeutic ideas on transverse expansion of the upper jaw (panoramic literature Pierre Robin syndrome and pulmonary hypertension. Dykes review on the state of the art)] Gola G, et al. EH, et al. J Pediatr Surg 1985 Feb;20(1):49-52 Parodontol Stomatol (Nuova) 1984 Jan-Mar;23(1):1 33-40 (43; Glossoptosis-apnea syndrome in infancy. Cozzi F, et al. ref.) Pediatrics 1985 May;75(5):836-43 Functional palatal incompetence and teratogenesis [letter] [Can a relationship between tongue function and mandibular Young ID, et al. Arch Dis Child 1985 Feb;60(2):185-6 shape in patients with Pierre-Robin syndrome be The greater palatine foramen in periapical radiographs imaged demonstrated?] Zschiesche S. Fortschr Kieferorthop 1985 Jan; with the bisecting angle technique. Kaffe I, et al. 46(1):72-8 (Eng. Abstr.) (Ger) Dentomaxillofac Radiol 1984;13(2):117-24 [Hereditary facial deformities in the rat (ESch-rat)] Schachtner Palatopharyngoplasty failure, cephalometrlc roentgenograms, P. Dtsch Z Mund Kiefer Gesichtschir 1984 Mar-Apr; . and obstructive sleep apnea. Riley R, et al. 8(2):127-34 (Eng. Abstr.) (Ger) Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 1985 Apr;93(2):240-4 Neuropathologic aspects of arthrogryposis multiplex congenita. Changes in bone remodeling after palatal surgery. Shinbashi Banker BQ. Clin Orthop 1985 Apr;(194):30-43 T, et al. Ann Plast Surg 1985 Mar;14(3):267-77 Glossoptosis-apnea syndrome in infancy. Cozzi F, et al. A maxillary oversplint. Thomson ER. Pediatrics 1985 May;75(5):836-43 ‘ Br J Oral Maxillofac Surg 1985 Feb;23(1):58-9 [Can a relationship between tongue function and mandibular Modified palatal hinge flap operation in the closure of residual shape in patients with Pierre-Robin syndrome be fistula following primary palatal repair. Wada T, et al. demonstrated?] Zschiesche S. Fortschr Kieferorthop 1985 Jan; J Osaka Univ Dent Sch 1984 Dec;24:51-7 46(1):72-8 (Eng. Abstr.) (Ger) Palatopharyngoplasty failure, cephalometric roentgenograms, Glossoptosis-apnea syndrome in infancy. Cozzi F, et al. and obstructive sleep apnea. Riley R, et al. Pediatrics 1985 May;75(5):836-43 Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 1985 Apr;93(2):240-4 Anesthesia for plastic surgery in the pediatric pat1ent Wallace Unilateral clefts: a new defect of the rat secondary palate. CT. Clin Plast Surg 1985 Jan;12(1):43-50 (12 ref.) Schiipbach PM, et al. J Craniofac Genet Dev Biol 1985; Pierre Robin syndrome and pulmonary hypertension. Dykes 5(1):21-30 EH, et al. J Pediatr Surg 1985 Feb;20(1):49-52 An ultrastructural and histochemical study of the development of secondary palate in Japanese quail, Coturnix 'coturnix PROGNATHISM japonica. Shah RM, et al. J Craniofac Genet Dev Biol 1985; 5(1):41-57 ’ [2 cases of mandibular protrusion with numerous congenitally Analysis of upper beak defects in chicken embryos following missing teeth] Mizutani K, et al. with retinoic acid. Tamarin A, et al. Gifu Shika Gakkai Zasshi 1984 Aug;11(3):559-70 (Jpn) J Embryol Exp Morphol 1984 Dec;84:105-23 - [Why Charles V and Charles II (Hapsburgs) could not close their mouths] Steinhorst D. Niedersachs Zahnarztebl 1985 Jan; PALATE, SOFT 20(1):21-2 (Ger) [Mandibular complete dentures for edentulous jaws with Calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP)-immunoreactive underbite] Kobayashi Y, et al. Hotetsu Rinsho 1984; sensory and motor nerves of the mammalian palate. Rodrigo Spec No:185-96 (Jpn) J, et al. Histochemistry 1985;82(1):67-74 [Cephalometric radiographs of the natural head position] [Nasal endoscopy--a method for objective assessment of Hattori T. Nippon Kyosei Shika Gakkai Zasshi 1984 Dec; velopharyngeal closure} Hemprich A, et al. 43(4):461-77 (Eng. Abstr.) (Jpn) Dtsch Z Mund Kiefer Gesichtschir 1984 Nov-Dec; [Results of the analysis of lateral teleroentgenograms of the B/105 head before and after orthodontic treatment of prognathic Tachan Chikkwa Uisa Hyophoe Chi 1984 Dec; (distal) bite using a lidase preparation] Mustafa IA, et al. 22(12):1025-37 (Kor) Stomatologiia (Mosk) 1985 Jan-Feb;64(1):70-2 (Eng. Abstr.) [Treatment of mandibular retrognathism] Astrand P, et al. (Rus) Tandlakartidningen 1984 Sep 1;76(17):910-21 - (Swe) Total mandibular alveolar osteotomy: an alternate choice to Silhouette profiles in the assessment of facial esthetics: a other surgical procedures. Pangrazio-Kulbersh V, et al. comparison of cases treated with various orthodontic Am J Orthod 1985 Apr;87(4):319-37 appliances. Barrer JG, et al. Am J Orthod 1985 May; Current advances in oral and maxillofacial surgery. Giglio JA, 87(5):385-91 et al. Quintessence Int 1985 Jan;16(1):59-70 [Traction screw osteosynthesis after ramus osteotomy with SOMATOTYPES resorbable osteosynthesis screws of polydloxanone (PDS)-initial results] Dumbach J. [Interpretive analysis of anthropological methods as a tool in Dtsch Z Mund Kiefer Gesichtschir 1984 Mar-Apr; the determination of the typology of normal external anatomy 8(2):145-8 (Eng. Abstr.) (Ger) of the Europeoid or Caucasian face. I and II] Muzj E. [Possibilities and limits of the surgical correction of dysgnathism Fortschr Kieferorthop 1985 Jan;46(1):1-19 _-_ (Ger) as a preprosthetic procedure] Geiger SA. Dtsch Z Mund Kiefer Gesichtschir 1984 Sep-Oct; SPECIES SPECIFICITY 8(5):332-8 (Eng. Abstr.) (Ger) [Miniplate osteosynthesis in subapical osteotomy of the Prevalence of organisms described as Actinobacillus suis or mandible] Steinhauser EW, et al. Dtsch Zahnarztl Z 1985 haemolytic Actinobacillus equuli in the oral cavity of horses. Feb;40(2):130-6 (Eng. Abstr.) (Ger) Comparative investigations of strains obtained and porcine [10-year experience in the surgical management of strains of A. suis sensu stricto. Bisgaard M, et al. prognathism] Bogi I, et al. Fogory Sz 1985 Feb;78(2):33-7 Acta Pathol Microbiol Immunol Scand [B)] 1984 Dec (Eng. Abstr.) __ (Hun) 92(6):291-8 [Peripheral paresis of the facial nerve and Frey's syndrome in Arteria linguofacialis of the donkey (Equus asinus). Ahmed a case of bilateral sagittal osteotomy of the mandibular angle] MA, et al. Anat Histol Embryol 1985 Mar;14(1):47-53 Politi M, et al. G Stomatol Ortognatodonzia 1984 Apr-Jun; The digestive tract in immunocompromised patients: 3(2):129-35 (Eng. Abstr.) (Ita) importance of maintaining its resistance to colonization, especially in hospital in-patients and those taking antibiotics. [Mandibular complete dentures for edentulous jaws with van der Waaij D. Antonie Van Leeuwenhoek 1984; underbite] Kobayashi Y, et al. Hotetsu Rinsho 1984; 50(5-6):745-61 (70 ref.) Spec No:185-96 (Jpn) Mouth-to-mouth transmission of the bacterium Streptococcus [Results of the analysis of lateral teleroentgenograms of the mutans between mother and child. Berkowitz RJ, et al. head before and after orthodontic treatment of prognathic Arch Oral Biol 1985;30(4):377-9 (distal) bite using a lidase preparation] Mustafa IA, et al. Inhibition by cocoa extracts of biosynthesis of extracellular Stomatologiia (Mosk) 1985 Jan-Feb;64(1):70-2 (Eng. Abstr.) polysaccharide by human oral bacteria. Paolino VJ, et al. (Rus) Arch Oral Biol 1985;30(4):359-63 RADIOGRAPHY, DENTAL Morphogenesis and evolutionary morphology of the nasal apparatus of the black-headed gull Larus ridibundus L.). II. Dental photography. Freehe CL. Funct Orthod 1985 Jan-Feb; A morphological interpretation of individual structures. 2(1):34-5, 37-44 Morphogenesis of the nasal capsule, nasal epithelial tube and Dental radlographlc diagnostic resolution with minimal organ of Jacobson in Sauropsida. X. Slaby O. exposure. Klein AI, et al. Pediatr Dent 1985 Mar; Folia Morphol (Praha) 1985;33(1):1-21 7(1):47-52 Contribution to knowledge of the comparative morphogenesis [Dosimetric data related to dental radiologic practices] Mailland of the nasal apparatus in the white stork Ciconia ciconia L. M. Inf Dent 1985 Jan 31;67(5):389-94 (Fre) (Morphogenesis of the nasal capsule, the epithelial nasal tube [Anomalies in the basal-distal relationship. I. The concept and and the organ of Jacobson in Sauropsida XIII). Slaby O. strategy for differential diagnosis] da Cruz JP. Folia Morphol (Praha) 1985;33(1):91-8 Rev Port Estomatol Cir Maxilofac 1984 Apr-Jun; Contribution to knowledge of the development and . 25(2):suppl 1-58 (Por) comparative morphogenesis of the nasal apparatus of the Dental radiographic diagnostic resolution with minimal white pelican Pelecanus onocrotalus L. (Morphogenesis of exposure. Klein AI, et al. Pediatr Dent 1985 Mar; the nasal capsule, the nasal epithelial tube and the organ of 7(1):47-52 Jacobson in Sauropsida XII). Slaby O. [Implantometer. An original method for the exact determination Folia Morphol (Praha) 1985;33(1):63-9 of distortion in orthopantomograms (OPG)] Markowitsch R. Development and comparative morphology of the nasal Quintessenz 1985 Jan;36(1):93-6 (Ger) apparatus of the rook (Corvus frugilegus L.). (Morphogenesis [Implantometer. An original method for the exact determination of the nasal capsule, the nasal epithelial tube and the organ of distortion in orthopantomograms (OPG)] Markowitsch R. of Jacobson in Sauropsida XI). Slaby O. Quintessenz 1985 Jan;36(1):93-6 (Ger) Folia Morphol (Praha) 1985;33(1):48-62 Calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP)-immunoreactive RETROGNATHISM sensory and motor nerves of the mammalian palate. Rodrigo J, et al. Histochemistry 1985;82(1):67-74 _ [Clinical orthodontics: cephalographic analysis and genetic Relative hydrophobicities of Actinomyces viscosus and understanding of malocclusion] Fukuhara T, et al. Shiyo 1984 Actinomyces naeslundii strains and their adsorption to Oct;32(10):358-66 (Jpn) saliva-treated hydroxyapatite. Clark WB, et al. [Clinical orthodontics: cephalographic analysis and genetic Infect Immun 1985 Mar;47(3):730-6 understanding of malocclusion] Fukuhara T, et al. Shiyo 1984 Actinobacillus actinomycetemcomitans strains Y4 and N27 Oct;32(10):358-66 -_ (Jpn) adhere to hydroxyapatite by distinctive mechanisms. The postcondylar cartilage graft--an evaluation of an Kagermeier AS, et al. Infect Immun 1985 Mar;47(3):654-8 alternative surgical method for the treatment of retrognathia. An attempt to find vibrissa-related barrels in the primary Banks P. Am J Orthod 1985 May;87(5):406-20 somatosensory cortex of the cat. Rice FL. Neurosci Lett 1985 Total mandibular alveolar osteotomy: an alternate choice to Jan 21;53(2):169-72. other surgical procedures. Pangrazio-Kulbersh V, et al. Strain differences between C57BL/6 and SWV mice in time Am J Orthod 1985 Apr;87(4):319-37 of palate closure and induction of palatal slit and cleft palate. Current advances in oral and maxillofacial surgery. Giglio JA, Kusanagi T. Teratology 1985 Apr;31(2):279-83 et al. Quintessence Int 1985 Jan;16(1):59-70 [Miniplate osteosynthesis in subapical osteotomy of the SPEECH mandible] Steinh@user EW, et al. Dtsch Zahnarztl Z 1985 Secondary bonegrafting in unilateral cleft lip palate patients: Feb;40(2):130-6 (Eng. Abstr.) (Ger) indications and treatment procedure. Enemark H, et al. [Recent topics in the surgical management of diseases of the Int J Oral Surg 1985 Feb;14(1):2-10 head and neck areal Suzuki K. Shiyo 1984 Oct; Early prosthetic management of cleft palate. Articulation 32(10):367-71 (Jpn) development prosthesis: a preliminary report. Dorf DS, et [Surgical approach to dentofacial deformities] Kim YK. al. J Prosthet Dent 1985 Feb;53(2):222-6 B/106 Speech productlon before and after orthognathic surgery: a TEMPOROMANDIBULAR JOINT review. Ruscello DM, et al. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol 1985 Jan;59(1): 10-4 DISEASES Relationships between the perception of nasalization and speech movements in speakers with cleft palate. Karnell MP, et al. Temporomandibular joint internal derangements and associated J Speech Hear Res 1985 Mar;28(1):63-72 neuromuscular disorders. Eversole LR, et al. Speech production before and after orthognathic surgery: a J Am Dent Assoc 1985 Jan;110(1):69- 79 (109 ref.) - review. Ruscello DM, et al. [The problem of large anterior vertical excess] Langlade M. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol 1985. Jan;59(1):10-4 Rev Orthop Dento Faciale 1984 Apr;18(2):145-205 (65 ref.) [Nasal endoscopy--a method for objective assessment of -__ (Fre) velopharyngeal closure] Hemprich A, et al. Rheumatoid arthritis: diagnosis and treatment. Tabehng HJ, Dtsch Z Mund Kiefer Gesichtschir 1984 Nov-Dec; et al. Fla Dent J 1985 Spring;56(1):16-8 8(6):461-4 (Eng. Abstr.) (Ger) Temporomandibular joint internal derangements and associated neuromuscular disorders. Eversole LR, et al. SPEECH DISORDERS J Am Dent Assoc 1985 Jan;110(1):69-79 (109 ref.) The TMJ examination form. Fain WD, et al. [Frequency analysis as an objective parameter for speech J Craniomandibular Pract 1985 Mar-May;3(2):138-44 diagnosis in patients with velopharyngeal insufficiency] Malocclusion, masticatory muscle, and temporomandibular Eggeling V, et al. Dtsch Z Mund Kiefer Gesichtschir 1984 joint tenderness. Bush FM. J Dent Res 1985 Feb; Nov-Dec; 8(6) 456-60 (Eng. Abstr.) (Ger) 64(2):129-33 Relatlonshlps between the perception of nasalization and speech A new mandibular movement recording and analysing system movements in speakers with cleft palate. Karnell MP, et al. composed of sirognathograph and a personal computer, and J Speech Hear Res 1985 Mar;28(1):63-72 . its clinical application. Maruyama T, et al. Speech production before and. after orthognathic surgery: a J Osaka Univ Dent Sch 1984 Dec;24:97-111 review. Ruscello DM, et al. Clinical and radiologic six-year follow-up study of patients Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol 1985 Jan;59(1):10-4 with crepitation of the temporomandibular joint. Hansson [Frequency analysis as an objective parameter for speech LG, et al. Swed Dent J 1984;8(6):277-87 diagnosis in patients with velopharyngeal insufficiency] [Comparative research on mechanically and electronically Eggeling V, et al. Dtsch Z Mund Kiefer Gesichtschir 1984 recorded mandibular movement in relation to joint Nov-Dec; 8(6) 456-60 (Eng. Abstr.) (Ger) topography] Freesmeyer WB, et al. Dtsch Zahnarztl Z 1984 Relationships between the perception of nasalization and speech Nov;39(11):870-5 (Eng. Abstr.) (Ger) movements in speakers with cleft palate. Karnell MP, et al. [Effect of occlusal changes after preparation in the support areal J Speech Hear Res 1985 Mar;28(1):63-72 Liebschner S, et al. Dtsch Zahnarztl Z 1984 Nov; Speech production before and after orthognathic surgery: a 39(11):834-5 (Eng. Abstr.) (Ger) review. Ruscello DM, et al. [Reconstructive meniscoplasty of the temporomandibular joint] Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol 1985 Jan;59(1):10-4 Modica R. Minerva Stomatol 1985 Jan-Feb;34(1):xix-xx [Frequency analysis as an objective parameter for speech (Ita) diagnosis in patients with velopharyngeal insufficiency] [Possibilities for the use of ultrasound in dentistry and dental Eggeling V, et al. Dtsch Z Mund Kiefer Gesichtschir 1984 diagnosis] Rajié Z, et al. Acta Stomatol Croat 1984; Nov-Dec; 8(6) 456-60 (Eng. Abstr.) (Ger) 18(3):181-6 (Eng. Abstr) (Ser) Early prosthetic management of cleft palate. Articulation [Jaw joint pain--an overlooked diagnosis in headache patients?] development prosthesis: a preliminary report. Dorf DS, et Elm M, et al. Tandlakartidningen 1984 Dec 1; al. J Prosthet Dent 1985 Feb;53(2):222-6 76(23):1367-70 (Eng. Abstr.) (Swe) Plastic and reconstructive surgery. Cleft lip and palate. Davies [Disc dislocation of the jaw joint. A report of a survey] Eriksson D. Br Med J [Clin Res] 1985 Feb 23;290(6468):625-8 L. Tandlakartidningen 1984 Sep 15;76(18):1005-7 (Swe) Ehlers-Danlos syndrome as a cause of temporomandibular joint SPEECH THERAPY disorders. Myers DE. Anesth Prog 1985 Jan-Feb; 32(1):23-4 Early prosthetic management of cleft palate. Articulation , Ankylosis of the temporo-mandibular joint after temporal development prosthesis: a preliminary report. Dorf DS, et craniotomy: a cause of difficult intubation. Coonan TJ, et al. J Prosthet Dent 1985 Feb;53(2):222-6 al. Can Anaesth Soc J 1985 Mar;32(2):158-60 Rheumatoid arthritis: diagnosis and treatment. Tabeling HJ, STATUS DYSRAPHICUS et al. Fla Dent J 1985 Spring;56(1):16-8 Ultrastructural analysis of basal neuroepithelial cells in Temporomandibular joint disturbances and the periodontium. dysraphic mice. Wilson DB. Virchows Arch [Cell Pathol] Graber TM. Int J Periodontics Restorative Dent 1984; 1985;48(1):9-17 4(6):8-39 Ultrastructural analysis of basal neuroepithelial cells in Malocclusion, masticatory muscle, and temporomandibular dysraphic mice. Wilson DB. Virchows Arch [Cell Pathol] joint tenderness. Bush FM. J Dent Res 1985 Feb; 1985;48(1):9-17 64(2):129-33 Results of epidemiological examinations of the SURGERY, PLASTIC temporomandibular joint in adolescents and young adults. Grosfeld O, et al. J Oral Rehabil 1985 Mar;12(2):95-105 Regional anesthesia in head and neck surgery. Stromberg BV. [Effect of occlusal changes after preparation in the support area) Clin Plast Surg 1985 Jan;12(1):123-36 Liebschner S, et al. Dtsch Zahnarztl Z 1984 Nov; Anesthesia for plastic surgery in the pediatric patient. Wallace 39(11):834-5 (Eng. Abstr.) (Ger) CT. Clin Plast Surg 1985 Jan;12(1):43-50 (12 ref.) [Histological research on the pathogenesis of fibrocartilaginous [Surgery of Crouzon's disease] Ohmori K No Shinkei Geka reactions of the temporomandibular joint and a discussion 1985 Feb;13(2):129-34 (Jpn) of the etiological factors in chronic osteoarthritis deformans] Advancement of oral commissure in correcting mild Pinkert R. Zahn Mund Kieferheilkd 1985;73(1):35-46 (Eng. macrostomia. Fukuda O, et al. Ann Plast Surg 1985 Mar; Abstr.) - (Ger) 14(3):205-12 [Problems of focal irritation: retained wisdom teeth in Primary repair of unilateral cleft lip. Namba K. temporomandibular arthropathies] Scharf F, et al. ZWR 1984 Ann Plast Surg 1985 Mar;14(3):228-34 Dec;93(12):990, 993-4 __ (Ger) A method for lining the superiorly based pharyngeal flap. [Clinical analysis of patients with TMJ dysfunction during Newman FJ, et al. Ann Plast Surg 1985 Apr;14(4):346-50 orthodontic treatment] Machiya H. Shikai Tenbo 1984 Sep; Computerlzed imaging for soft tissue and osseous 64(3):509-18 (Jpn) reconstruction in the head and neck. Marsh JL, et al. [Degeneration of the articular disc of the temporomandibular Clin Plast Surg 1985 Apr;12(2):279-91 joint in relation to age and dental status] Parafiniuk W, et The stair-step flap for nasal alar reconstruction [letter] Borges al. Czas Stomatol 1984 Jun;37(6):449-56 (Eng. Abstr)(Pol) AF. Plast Reconstr Surg 1985 May;75(5):766 Temporomandibular joint internal derangements and associated Principles and techniques of bilateral complete cleft lip repair. neuromuscular disorders. Eversole LR, et al. ' Mulhken JB. Plast Reconstr Surg 1985 Apr;75(4):477-87 J Am Dent Assoc 1985 Jan;110(1):69-79 (109 ref.)

B/107 Results of epidemiological examinations of the disorders. Graham GS. Gen Dent 1985 Jan-Feb;33(1):25-8 temporomandibular joint in adolescents and young adults. [Psychosomatics and biofeedback for temporomandibular Grosfeld O, et al. J Oral Rehabil 1985 Mar;12(2):95-105 problems] Graber G. Zahnarzt 1985 Jan;29(1):17-27 (Ger) Rheumatoid arthritis: diagnosis and treatment. Tabeling HJ, Computed tomography in early diagnosis of et al. Fla Dent J 1985 Spring;56(1):16-8 temporomandibular joint ankylosis. Hassan TA, et al. Arthroscopy of the temporomandibular joint. An autopsy Egypt Dent J 1984 Jan;30(1):29-38 study. Holmlund A, et al. Int J Oral Surg 1985 Apr; Computerized tomography as a guide in the diagnosis of 14(2):169-75 temporomandibular joint disease. Cohen H, et al. , The correlation of temporomandibular joint sounds with joint J Am Dent Assoc 1985 Jan;110(1):57-60 morphology in fifty-five autopsy specimens. Rohlin M, et Computed tomography of the temporomandibular joint al. J Oral Maxillofac Surg 1985 Mar;43(3):194-200 meniscus. A report of preliminary tests. Fjellstroem CA, et Histopathologic findings in temporomandibular joints of aged al. J Maxillofac Surg 1985 Feb;13(1):24-7 individuals. Castelli WA, et al. J Prosthet Dent 1985 Mar; Perforation of the intra-articular disc diagnosed by 53(3):415-9 . arthro-tomography of the temporomandibular joint. Development of anterior disk displacement in the Ioannides C, et al. J Maxillofac Surg 1985 Feb; ' - temporomandibular joint: an autopsy study. Hellsing G, et 13(1):28-31 al. J Prosthet Dent 1985 Mar;53(3):397-401 Structural hard-tissue changes in temporomandibular joints Structural hard-tissue changes in temporomandibular joints with internal derangement. Westesson PL. with internal derangement. Westesson PL. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol 1985 Feb;59(2):220-4 Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol 1985 Feb;59(2):220-4 Clinical and radiologic six-year follow-up study of patients Therapeutic condylar repositioning: fact or fancy? Friedman with crepitation of the temporomandibular joint. Hansson _ MH. Quintessence Int 1985 Mar;16(3):195-9 LG, et al. Swed Dent J 1984;8(6):277-87 [Histological research on the pathogenesis of fibrocartilaginous [Examination of the temporomandibular joint with an reactions of the temporomandibular joint and a discussion orthopantomographic x-ray machine] Jureéek B, et al. of the etiological factors in chronic osteoarthritis deformans] Prakt Zubn Lek 1985 Jan;33(1):7-11 (Cze) Pinkert R. Zahn Mund Kieferheilkd 1985;73(1):35-46 (Eng. [Computed tomographic staging of the dysfunctional Abstr.) (Ger) transformation of the condylar head] Hiils A, et al. [Clinico-radiological studies of the patho-function and Dtsch Zahnarztl Z 1985 Jan;40(1):37-51 (Eng. Abstr.) (Ger) patho-structure in functional diseases of the [Interpretation of radiographs] Jung T. Quintessenz 1985 Feb; temporomandibular joint] Reuling N. ZWR 1985 Jan; 36(2):333-4 __ (Ger) 94(1):40-7 (Ger) [Clinico-radiological studies of the patho-function and [Degeneration of the articular disc of the temporomandibular patho-structure in functional diseases of the joint in relation to age and dental status] Parafiniuk W, et temporomandibular joint] Reuling N. ZWR 1985 Jan; . al. Czas Stomatol 1984 Jun;37(6):449-56 (Eng. Abstr.) (Pol) 94(1):40-7 . (Ger) Intra-articular meniscus dysfunction and the spectrum of TMJ [Effect of helium-neon laser radiation on the course of problems. Mercuri LG. Compend Contin Educ Dent 1985 Feb; temporomandibular joint arthritis and arthrosis] Ivanov AS, 6(2):107-10, 113-5 et al. Stomatologiia (Mosk) 1985 Jan-Feb;64(1):81-2 (Rus) Management of pain associated with temporomandibular Intra-articular meniscus dysfunction and the spectrum of TMJ disorders. Graham GS. Gen Dent 1985 Jan-Feb;33(1):25-8 problems. Mercuri LG. Compend Contin Educ Dent 1985 Feb; Temporomandibular joint disturbances and the periodontium. 6(2):107-10, 113-5 Graber TM. Int J Periodontics Restorative Dent 1984; Temporomandibular joint meniscus repair surgery: a follow-up 4(6):8-39 - study. Bays RA. Temporomandibular joint internal derangements and associated Facial Orthop Temporomandibular Arthrol 1985;2(2):11-4 neuromuscular disorders. Eversole LR, et al. Long-term evaluation of meniscectomy of the _J Am Dent Assoc 1985 Jan;110(1):69-79 (109 ref.) temporomandibular joint. Eriksson L, et al. The correlation of temporomandibular joint sounds with joint J Oral Maxillofac Surg 1985 Apr;43(4):263-9 morphology in fifty-five autopsy specimens. Rohlin M, et Current advances in oral and maxillofacial surgery. Giglio JA, al. J Oral Maxillofac Surg 1985 Mar;43(3):194-200 et al. Quintessence Int 1985 Jan;16(1):59-70 Results of epidemiological examinations of the Meniscectomy for damaged disks of the temporomandibular temporomandibular joint in adolescents and young adults. joint. Hall HD. South Med J 1985 May;78(5):569-72 Grosfeld O, et al. J Oral Rehabil 1985 Mar;12(2):95-105 . [Reconstructive meniscoplasty of the temporomandibular joint] Comparative study of two treatment methods for internal Modica R. Minerva Stomatol 1985 Jan-Feb;34(1):xix-xx derangement of the temporomandibular joint. Anderson GC, (Ita) et al. J Prosthet Dent 1985 Mar;53(3):392-7 [Rare case of Bechterew's disease with a lesion of the Histopathologic findings in temporomandibular joints of aged temporomandibular joints] Nikitin AA, et al. e individuals. Castelli WA, et al. J Prosthet Dent 1985 Mar; Stomatologiia (Mosk) 1985 Jan-Feb;64(1):39-41 (Eng. Abstr.) 53(3):415-9 (Rus) Clinical and radiologic six-year follow-up study of patients [Disc dislocation of the jaw joint. A report of a survey] Eriksson with crepitation of the temporomandibular joint. Hansson L. Tandlakartidningen 1984 Sep 15;76(18):1005-7 (Swe) LG, et al. Swed Dent J 1984;8(6):277-87 Intra-articular meniscus dysfunction and the spectrum of TMJ [Comparative research on mechanically and electronically problems. Mercuri LG. Compend Contin Educ Dent 1985 Feb; recorded mandibular movement in relation to joint 6(2):107-10, 113-5 topography] Freesmeyer WB, et al. Dtsch Zahnarztl Z 1984 Correction of anterior disc displacement. Williamson EH. Nov;39(11):870-5 (Eng. Abstr.) (Ger) Facial Orthop Temporomandibular Arthrol 1985;2(1):4-7 [Computed tomographic staging of the dysfunctional Maxillary and mandibular anterior repositioning splints (ARS). transformation of the condylar head] Hiils A, et al. Williamson EH. Facial Orthop Temporomandibular Arthrol Dtsch Zahnarztl Z 1985 Jan;40(1):37-51 (Eng. Abstr.) (Ger) 1-3 [Reproducibility of the terminal hinge axis position--a 1 year . Treatment of temporomandibular disc dislocations with a study] Schubert R. Dtsch Zahnarztl Z 1985 Feb;40(2):96-9 function regulator II. Williamson EH. (Eng. Abstr.) _- (Ger) Facial Orthop Temporomandibular Arthrol 1985;2(2):4-6 [Clinico-radiological studies of the patho-function and Rheumatoid arthritis: diagnosis and treatment. Tabeling HJ, patho-structure in functional diseases of the et al. Fla Dent J 1985 Spring;56(1):16-8 temporomandibular joint] Reuling N. ZWR 1985 Jan; Management of pain associated with temporomandibular 94(1):40-7 ' (Ger) disorders. Graham GS. Gen Dent 1985 Jan-Feb;33(1):25-8 [Degeneration of the articular disc of the temporomandibular Temporomandibular joint disturbances and the periodontium. joint in relation to age and dental status] Parafiniuk W, et Graber TM. Int J Periodontics Restorative Dent 1984; al. Czas Stomatol 1984 Jun;37(6):449-56 (Eng. Abstr.) (Pol) 4(6):8-39 ' [Rare case of Bechterew's disease with a lesion of the Results of epidemiological examinations of the temporomandibular joints] Nikitin AA, et al. temporomandibular joint in adolescents and young adults. Stomatologiia (Mosk) 1985 Jan-Feb;64(1):39-41 (Eng. Aging Grosfeld O, et al. J Oral Rehabil 1985 Mar;12(2):95-105 us Comparative study of two treatment methods for internal Management of pain associated with temporomandibular derangement of the temporomandibular joint. Anderson GC, B/108 et al. J Prosthet Dent 1985 Mar;53(3):392-7 [Clofezone and oxyphenbutazone excluded from dental use] Occlusal adjustment by photocclusion. Gutman D, et al. Tamura T. Nippon Shika Ishikai Zasshi 1984;37(4):391-5 J Prosthet Dent 1985 Feb;53(2):238-43 (Jpn) Orthodontics in the mid-1980s. Graber TM. Relationship between occlusal factors and signs and symptoms Quintessence Int 1985 Jan;16(1):73-80 of mandibular dysfunction. A clinical study of 48 dental Clinical and radiologic six-year follow-up study of patients students. Droukas B, et al. Acta Odontol Scand 1984 Oct; with crepitation of the temporomandibular joint. Hansson 42(5):277-83 LG, et al. Swed Dent J 1984;8(6):277-87 Temporomandibular joint dysfunction. Report of a case. [Biofeedback--an alternative in the treatment of Bandeen RL, et al. Am J Orthod 1985 Apr;87(4):275-9 myoarthropathy?] Schubert R. Dtsch Zahnarztl Z 1984 Nov; Temporomandibular joint internal derangements and associated 39(11):880-3 (Eng. Abstr.) (Ger) neuromuscular disorders. Eversole LR, et al. [Psychosomatics and biofeedback for temporomandibular J Am Dent Assoc 1985 Jan;110(1):69-79 (109 ref.) problems] Graber G. Zahnarzt 1985 Jan;29(1):17-27 (Ger) Orthodontic/orthopedic treatment of craniomandibular pain [Disc dislocation of the jaw joint. A report of a survey] Eriksson dysfunction. Part 4: Unilateral and bilateral crossbite. Owen L. Tandlakartidningen 1984 Sep 15;76(18):1005-7 (Swe) AH 3d. J Craniomandibular Pract 1985 Mar-May; 145-63 TEMPOROMANDIBULAR JOINT Occlusal adjustment: an appraisal. Ash M Jr. __ SYNDROME J Mich Dent Assoc 1985 Jan;67(1):9-14 ' 25 years of TMJ. Kotick JM NY J Dent 1985 Mar; - Severe chronic headache treated by simple dental procedures. 55(3):111-5 Case reports. Williamson G. S Afr Med J 1985 Feb 23; TMJ syndrome. Phillips D. TIC 1985 Jan;44(1):13-5 67(8):304-6 - [Temporomandibular dysfunction syndrome in facial Relationship between occlusal factors and signs and symptoms dysmorphism. Surgical indications] Souyris F, et al. of mandibular dysfunction. A clinical study of 48 dental - Rev Stomatol Chir Maxillofac 1985;86(1):19-21 (Eng. Abstr.) students. Droukas B, et al. Acta Odontol Scand 1984 Oct; (Fre) 42(5):277-83 [Treatment of unilateral crossbite] Kleinrok M, et al. Prevalence vs. incidence of the mandibular pain dysfunction Fortschr Kieferorthop 1985 Jan;46(1):53-60 (Eng. Abstr.) syndrome: implications for epidemiological research. Kent (Ger) G. Community Dent Oral Epidemiol 1985 Apr;13(2):113-6 [Costen s syndrome--new possibilities in diagnosis and A 33-year history of ear pain [letter] Alpher EJ, et al. 'therapy?] Ott KH. ZWR 1985 Jan;94(1):48-50 ~- (Ger) Ear Nose Throat J 1985 Jan;64(1):74-6 [Diagnosis and management of TMJ syndrome caused by the Temporomandibular joint internal derangements and associated. decreased occlusal height] Ai M. Hotetsu Rinsho 1984; neuromuscular disorders. Eversole LR, et al. Spec No:228-35 (Jpn) J Am Dent Assoc 1985 Jan;110(1):69-79 (109 ref.) [Occlusal abnormality in abnormal Jaw function] Furuya R. Facial pain complaints in the elderly. Marciani RD, et al. Hotetsu Rinsho 1984;Spec No:217-27 (Jpn) J Oral Maxillofac Surg 1985 Mar;43(3):173-6 [TMJ syndrome caused by a crooked condyle head] Tanaka Maxillary sinusitis as a differential diagnosis in Y. Hotetsu Rinsho 1984;Spec No:236-46 (Jpn) temporomandibular joint pain-dysfunction syndrome. Rihani [The tertiary stomatologic disease--temporomandibular A. J Prosthet Dent 1985 Jan;53(1):97-100 dysfunction] Iizuka T. Shikai Tenbo 1984 May; The T.M.J. centers: filling a gap in chronic pain treatment. 1271-8 (Jpn) Harte LS. NM Dent J 1985 Feb;35(4):6-9 [Acupuncture and occlusal dysfunction patients] Mattila S. 25 years of TMJ. Kotick JM. NY J Dent 1985 Mar; Odontol Samf Finl Arsb 1984;:21-4 (Fin) 55(3):111-5 _ Prevalence vs. incidence of the mandibular pain dysfunction TMJ syndrome. Phillips D. TIC 1985 Jan;44(1):13-5 syndrome: implications for epidemiological research. Kent [Surgical treatment of temporomandibular joint syndromes] G. Community Dent Oral Epidemiol 1985 Apr;13(2):113-6 Lachard J, et al. Rev Stomatol Chir Maxillofac 1985; Temporomandibular joint internal derangements and associated 86(1):22-4 (Eng. Abstr.) (Fre) neuromuscular disorders. Eversole LR, et al. [Temporomandibular joint complaints in patients with changes J Am Dent Assoc 1985 Jan;110(1):69-79 (109 ref.) in the form or position of the articular disk. Observations Temporomandibular joint dysfunctlon Report of . a case. on diagnosis and surgical therapy] Reich RH, et al. Bandeen RL, et al. Am J Orthod 1985 Apr;87(4):275-9 Dtsch Z Mund Kiefer Gesichtschir 1984 Sep—Oct; A study on the condylar position of temporomandibular joint 8(5):317-26 (Eng. Abstr.) (Ger) in the dysfunction of the stomatognathic system using [Comparlson of computerized tomography, clinical functional tomography. Maruyama T, et al. J Osaka Univ Dent Sch diagnosis, and instrumental occlusal analysis] Reuling N, et 1984 Dec;24:89-96 _ al. Dtsch Zahnarztl Z 1985 Feb;40(2):100-6 (Eng. Abstr.) [Anatomical lesions of the condylar head in a case of (Ger) temporomandibular joint syndrome] Lachard A, et al. [Literature review of new data on function theory] Siebert G. Rev Stomatol Chir Maxillofac 1985;86(1):25-8 (Eng. Abstr.) _Quintessenz 1985 Feb;36(2):363-7 (56 ref.) - (Ger) (Fre) [Costen's syndrome-new possibilities in diagnosis. and [Temporomandibular joint complaints in patients with changes therapy?] Ott KH. ZWR 1985 Jan;94(1):48-50 ._ (Ger) in the form or position of the articular disk. Observations [Referred and radiating pain (reflex) in various orodental on diagnosis and surgical therapy] Reich RH, et al. diseases] Viti M, et al. Parodontol Stomatol (Nuova) 1984 Dtsch Z Mund Kiefer Gesichtschir 1984 Sep-Oct; . Jan—Mar;23(l):71—98 (Ita) 8(5):317-26 (Eng. Abstr.) (Ger) [Diagnosis and management of TMJ syndrome caused by the [Diagnosis and reproduction of stable occlusal position] decreased occlusal height] Ai M. Hotetsu Rinsho 1984; Maruyama T. Hotetsu Rinsho 1984;Spec No:20-30 (Jpn) Spec No:228-35 (Jpn) [Surgical management of TMJ syndrome] Shibata T, et al. [Diagnosis and reproduction of stable occlusal position] Shiyo 1984 Oct;32(10):340-7 (Jpn) Maruyama T. Hotetsu Rinsho 1984;Spec No:20-30 (Jpn) Four-year longitudinal study of mandibular dysfunction in [Approach to and diagnosis of dislocations of the articular disc] children. Magnusson T, et al. Shibata T. Hotetsu Rinsho 1984;Spec No:247-59 (Jpn) Community Dent Oral Epidemiol 1985 Apr;13(2):117-20 [TMJ syndrome caused by a crooked condyle head] Tanaka Neuromuscular dysfunction: the role of nutrition. Hutchins Y. Hotetsu Rinsho 1984;Spec No:236-46 (Jpn) MO, et al. Compend Contin Educ Dent 1985 Jan; [Jaw joint pain-an overlooked diagnosis in headache pat1ents‘7] 6(1):38-9, 42-5 Elm M, et al. Tandlakartidningen 1984 Dec 1; Temporomandibular joint internal derangements and associated 76(23): 1367-70 (Eng. Abstr.) (Swe) neuromuscular disorders. Eversole LR, et al. Neuromuscular dysfunction: the role of nutrition. Hutchins J Am Dent Assoc 1985 Jan;110(1):69-79 (109 ref.) MO, et al. Compend Contin Educ Dent 1985 Jan; Demonstration of chewing motor disorder by recording 6(1):38-9, 42-5 peripheral correlates of mastication. Stohler CS, et al. Evaluation of a proprietary analgesic/antihistamine in the J Oral Rehabil 1985 Jan;12(1):49-57 management of pain associated with temporomandibular joint The influence of altered workmg—s1de occlusal guidance on pain dysfunction syndrome. Gerschman JA, et al. masticatory muscles and related jaw movement. Belser UC, Aust Dent J 1984 Oct;29(5):300-4 et al. J Prosthet Dent 1985 Mar;53(3):406-13 B/109 Occlusion and mandibular dysfunction: a clinical study of [Anatomical lesions of the condylar head in a case of patients referred for functional disturbances of the temporomandibular joint syndrome] Lachard A, et al. : masticatory system. Droukas B, et al. J Prosthet Dent 1985 Rev Stomatol Chir Maxillofac 1985;86(1):25-8 (Eng. Abstr.) Mar; . (Fre) Influence of vertical dimension on masseter muscle [Surgical treatment of temporomandibular joint syndromes] electromyographic activity in patients with mandibular Lachard J, et al. Rev Stomatol Chir Maxillofac 1985; - dysfunction. Manns A, et al. J Prosthet Dent 1985 Feb; 86(1):22-4 (Eng. Abstr.) (Fre) 53(2):243-7 . [Temporomandibular dysfunction syndrome in facial Maxillary sinusitis as a differential diagnosis in dysmorphism. Surgical indications] Souyris F, et al. . - -- temporomandibular joint pain-dysfunction syndrome. Rihani Rev Stomatol Chir Maxillofac 1985;86(1):19-21 (Eng. Abstr.) A. J Prosthet Dent 1985 Jan;53(1):97-100 - (Fre) Myofascial pain-dysfunction syndrome: the role of [Temporomandibular joint complaints in patients with changes nonmasticatory muscles in 91 patients. Curtis AW. in the form or position of the articular disk. Observations Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 1980 Jul-Aug;88(4):361-7 on diagnosis and surgival therapy] Reich RH, et al. [Acupuncture and occlusal dysfunction patients] Mattila S. Dtsch Z Mund Kiefer Gesichtschir 1984 Sep-Oct; Odontol Samf Finl Arsb 1984;:21-4 ‘ (Fin) 8(5):317-26 (Eng. Abstr.) - (Ger) [Temporomandibular joint complaints in patients with changes [Surgical management of TMJ syndrome] Shibata T, et al. in the form or position of the articular disk. Observations Shiyo 1984 Oct;32(10):340-7 (Jpn) - on diagnosis and surgical therapy] Reich RH, et al. Temporomandibular joint dysfunction. Report of a case. Dtsch Z Mund Kiefer Gesichtschir 1984 Sep-Oct; Bandeen RL, et al. Am J Orthod 1985 Apr;87(4):275-9 8(5):317-26 (Eng. Abstr.) (Ger) Temporomandibular joint internal derangements and associated [Comparison of computerized tomography, clinical functional neuromuscular disorders. Eversole LR, et al. - diagnosis, and instrumental occlusal analysis] Reuling N, et J. Am Dent Assoc 1985 Jan;110(1):69-79 (109 ref.) al. Dtsch Zahnarztl Z 1985 Feb;40(2):100-6 (Eng. Abstr.) Orthodontic/orthopedic treatment of craniomandibular pain (Ger) dysfunction. Part 4: Unilateral and bilateral crossbite. Owen [Literature review of new data on function theory] Siebert G. AH 3d. J Craniomandibular Pract 1985 Mar-May; Quintessenz 1985 Feb;36(2):363-7 (56 ref.) (Ger) 3(2):145-63 . [Referred and radiating pain (reflex) in various orodental Occlusal adjustment: an appraisal. Ash M Jr. diseases] Viti M, et al. Parodontol Stomatol (Nuova) 1984 J Mich Dent Assoc 1985 Jan;67(1):9-14 A Jan-Mar;23(1):71-98 (Ita) Influence of vertical dimension < on masseter muscle [Occlusal abnormality in abnormal jaw function] Furuya R. electromyographic activity in patients with mandibular Hotetsu Rinsho 1984;Spec No:217-27 (Jpn) dysfunction. Manns A, et al. J Prosthet Dent 1985 Feb; [Occlusal guidance and its qualitative elements] Nakano M, et 53(2):243-7 - al. Hotetsu Rinsho 1984;Spec No:42-51 (Jpn) Arthrographically assisted splint therapy. Tallents RH, et al. [Occlusal guidance and its quantitative elements] Nakano M, J Prosthet Dent 1985 Feb;53(2):235-8 et al. Hotetsu Rinsho 1984;Spec No:31-41 (Jpn) Use of advanced dental implant procedures for complete [Approach to and diagnosis of dislocations of the articular disc] dentistry on a TMJ patient. Byland JH. Mo Dent J 1985 Shibata T. Hotetsu Rinsho 1984;Spec No:247-59 - (Jpn) Mar-Apr;65(2):31-2 tos [Surgical management of TMJ syndrome] Shibata T, et al. The T.M.J. centers: filling a gap in chronic pain treatment. Shiyo 1984 Oct;32(10):340-7 -_ (Jpn) Harte LS. NM Dent J 1985 Feb;35(4):6-9 [Prevention of dysfunction in edentulous pipe smokers] 25 years of TMJ. Kotick JM. NY J Dent 1985 Mar; Giancotti G. Prev Stomatol 1984 May-Jun;10(3):61-3 (Ita) 55(3):111-5 ‘ Temporomandibular joint dysfunction: a case of hysterical Severe chronic headache treated by simple dental procedures. trismus. Revington PJ, et al. Br Dent J 1985 Jan 19; Case reports. Williamson G. S Afr Med J 1985 Feb 23; 158(2):55-6 . 67(8):304-6 ' » Prevalence vs. incidence of the mandibular pain dysfunction TMJ syndrome. Phillips D. TIC 1985 Jan;44(1):13-5 syndrome: implications for epidemiological research. Kent [Acupuncture and occlusal dysfunction patients] Mattila S. G. Community Dent Oral Epidemiol 1985 Apr;13(2):113-6 Odontol Samf Finl Arsb 1984;:21-4 . . (Fin) Psychological factors in temporomandibular joint dysfunction [Literature review of new data on function theory] Siebert G. pain. A review. Speculand B, et al. Int J Oral Surg 1985 Quintessenz 1985 Feb;36(2):363-7 (56 ref.) (Ger) Apr;14(2):131-7 (37 ref.) | [Costen's syndrome--new possibilities in diagnosis and Temporomandibular joint internal derangements and associated therapy?] Ott KH. ZWR 1985 Jan;94(1):48-50 (Ger) neuromuscular disorders. Eversole LR, et al. [Diagnosis and management of TMJ syndrome caused by the J Am Dent Assoc 1985 Jan;110(1):69-79 (109 ref.) decreased occlusal height] Ai M. Hotetsu Rinsho 1984; [Psychosomatic aspects of dental-prosthetic treatment (ID)] Spec No:228-35 (Jpn) Forberger E. ZWR 1984 Dec;93(12):996-9 - (Ger) [Occlusal guidance and its qualitative elements] Nakano M, et [Psychosomatic aspects of dental prosthetic treatment (I1)] al. Hotetsu Rinsho 1984;Spec No:42-51 - (Jpn) Forberger E. ZWR 1985 Jan;94(1):26-8, 30-1 (Ger) [Occlusal guidance and its quantitative elements] Nakano M, [The tertiary stomatologic disease--temporomandibular et al. Hotetsu Rinsho 1984;Spec No:31-41 -_ (JpN) dysfunction] Iizuka T. Shikai Tenbo 1984 May:; ' 63(6):1271-8 ' (Jpn) TONGUE A study on the condylar position of temporomandibular joint Complete mandibular agenesis. Report of a case. Brecht K, in the dysfunction of the stomatognathic system using et al. Arch Otolaryngol 1985 Feb;111(2):132-4 ‘ tomography. Maruyama T, et al. J Osaka Univ Dent Sch Congenital micrognathia and microglossia: an experimental 1984 Dec;24:89-96 approach to treatment. Boraz RA, et al. - _ 25 years of TMJ. Kotick JM. NY J Dent 1985 Mar; ASDC J Dent Child 1985 Jan-Feb;52(1):62-4 55(3):111-5 Congenital syngnathia or fusion of the gums and jaws. Simpson [Anatomical lesions of the condylar head in a case of JR, et al. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 1985 Feb; temporomandibular joint syndrome] Lachard A, et al. 93(1):96-9 ' Rev Stomatol Chir Maxillofac 1985;86(1):25-8 (Eng. Abstr.) [The tongue as a mirror of systemic diseases (I)] Schulz P. (Fre) ZWR 1984 Dec;93(12):1000-4 (Ger) [Temporomandibular dysfunction syndrome in facial [Moebius syndrome: case presentation] Panzoni E, et al. dysmorphism. Surgical indications] Souyris F, et al. __ Dent Cadmos 1984 Aug;52(8):49-53 f (Ita) Rev Stomatol Chir Maxillofac 1985;86(1):19-21 (Eng. Abstr.) [Total lingual ectopy of a normally functioning thyroid gland] ' : (Fre) Tarantino V, et al. Minerva Pediatr 1984 Oct 31; [Comparison of computerized tomography, clinical functional 36(20):1021-5 (Eng. Abstr.) (Ita) diagnosis, and instrumental occlusal analysis] Reuling N, et [The tongue as a mirror of systemic diseases (I)] Schulz P. al. Dtsch Zahnarztl Z 1985 Feb;40(2):100-6 (Eng. Abstr.) ZWR 1984 Dec;93(12):1000-4 _- ’ (Ger) (Ger) Arteria linguofacialis of the donkey (Equus asinus). Ahmed Temporomandibular joint meniscus repair surgery: a follow-up MA, et al. Anat Histol Embryol 1985 Mar;14(1):47-53 study. Bays RA. Ontogeny of substance P-containing fibers in the taste buds - Facial Orthop Temporomandibular Arthrol 1985;2(2):11-4 and the surrounding epithelium. I. Light microscopic analysis. B/110 Yamasaki H, et al. Brain Res 1985 Feb;350(1-2):301-5 Morphologic significance of bifid uvula. Shprintzen RJ, et al. Scanning electron microscope study of tongue development Pediatrics 1985 Mar;75(3):553-61 in the CD-1 mouse fetus. Paulson RB, et al. J Craniofac Genet Dev Biol 1985;5(1):59-73 VELOPHARYNGEAL INSUFFICIENCY Ontogeny of substance P-containing fibers in the taste buds and the surrounding epithelium. I. Light microscopic analysis. [Frequency analysis as an objective parameter for speech Yamasaki H, et al. Brain Res 1985 Feb;350(1-2):301-5 diagnosis in patients with velopharyngeal insufficiency] [Can a relationship between tongue function and mandibular Eggeling V, et al. Dtsch Z Mund Kiefer Gesichtschir 1984 shape in patients with Pierre-Robin . syndrome be Nov-Dec;8(6):456-60 (Eng. Abstr.) (Ger) demonstrated?) Zschiesche S. Fortschr Kieferorthop 1985 Jan; [Nasal endoscopy--a method for objective assessment of 46(1):72-8 (Eng. Abstr.) . (Ger) velopharyngeal closure] Hemprich A, et al. Speech production before and after orthognathic surgery: a Dtsch Z Mund Kiefer Gesichtschir 1984 Nov-Dec; review. Ruscello DM, et al. 8(6):461-4 (Eng. Abstr.) 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Paulson RB, et al. X-RAY INTENSIFYING SCREENS J Craniofac Genet Dev Biol 1985;5(1):59-73 [Advantages of the use of rare earth intensifying screens in UVULA the radiologic diagnosis of dysgnathia and maxillofacial Oral and dental development in X chromosome aneuploidy. dysmorphism] Castellani G, et al. Dent Cadmos 1984 Sep; Farge P, et al. Clin Genet 1985 Feb;27(2):122-6 52(9):81-2, 85, 87 passim ' (Ita) Submucous cleft palate. Bagatin M. J Maxillofac Surg 1985 Feb;13(1):37-8 '

B/111 A orthodontic appliances. Am J Orthod 1985 May;87(5):385-91 Bass HN, Sparkes RS, Lessner MM, et al:; A family with three Abe H, Ikota T, Akino M, et al:; Functional prognosis of surgical 1ndependent autosomal translocatlons associated with treatment of craniosynostosis. Childs Nerv Syst 1985; 7q32----7qter syndrome. J Med Genet 1985 Feb;22(1):59-63 1(1):53-61 Bassarelli V, Mitsi U, Tollaro I:; Le variazioni transversali in Adachi S, Takada K, Sakuda M; Association between lateral eccesso del mascellare superiore nella patogenesi di pterygoid muscle activity and mandibular plane angle. malocclusioni. G Stomatol Ortognatodonzia 1984 Apr-Jun; J Osaka Univ Dent Sch 1984 Dec;24:77-87 3(2):163-9 . (Ita) Adekeye EO, Corngh J; Osteomyelitis of the jaws: a review Bays RA: Temporomandibular joint meniscus repair surgery: of 141 cases. Br J Oral Maxillofac Surg 1985 Feb;23(1):24-35 a follow-up study. Ahmad I, Fox GC, Zeig NJ, et al; Malignant hyperthermia. Facial Orthop Temporomandibular Arthrol 1985;2(2):11-4 J Med Soc NJ 1985 Apr;82(4):303-5 Belser UC, Hannam AG: The influence of altered working-side Ahmed MA, Anis H, Moustafa MS: Arteria linguofacialis of occlusal guidance on masticatory muscles and related jaw the donkey (Equus asinus). Anat Histol Embryol 1985 Mar; movement. J Prosthet Dent 1985 Mar;53(3):406-13 14(1):47-53 Berkowitz RJ, Jones P: Mouth-to-mouth transmission of the Ai M: [Diagnosis and management of TMJ syndrome caused bacterium Streptococcus mutans between mother and child. _ by the decreased occlusal height] Hotetsu Rinsho 1984;Spec Arch Oral Biol 1985;30(4):377-9 No:228-35 (Jpn) Bhatia R, Deka RC: Choanal atresia: a report of 3 cases. Alberti PW, Hyde ML, Riko K, et al:; Issues in early Indian J Pediatr 1984 Jul-Aug;51(411):493-5 ° identification of hearmg loss. Laryngoscope 1985 Apr; Birnbaum LS, Weber H, Harris MW, et al; Toxic interaction 95(4):373-81 of specific polychlorinated biphenyls and _ Aledo AG, Gracia R, Carmona MJ, et al; El sindrome de 2,3, 7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin: increased incidence of h1pop1as1a femoral, fa01es peculiar. An Esp Pediatr 1984 Dec; cleft palate in mice. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol 1985 Feb; 21(9):861-3 (Spa) 77(2):292-302 Alpher EJ, Epstein S; A 33-year history of ear pain [letter] Bisgaard M, Piechulla K, Ying YT, et al: Prevalence of Ear Nose Throat J 1985 Jan;64(1):74-6 organisms described as Actmobacfllus suis or haemolytic Anderson GC, Schulte JK, Goodkind RJ: Comparative study Actinobacillus equuli in the oral cavity of horses. of two treatment methods for internal derangement of the Comparative investigations of strains obtained and porcine. temporomandibular joint. J Prosthet Dent 1985 Mar; strains of A. suis sensu stricto. 392-7 Acta Pathol Microbiol Immunol Scand [B] 1984 Dec; Anneroth G, Hedstrom KG, Kjellman O, et al; Endosseus 92(6):291-8 titanium implants in extraction sockets. An experimental study Blum CL: Biodynamics of the cranium: a survey in monkeys. Int J Oral Surg 1985 Feb;14(1):50-4 J Craniomandibular Pract 1985 Mar-May;3(2): 164 71 Arnaudeau F: Morphologie du nez et traitement orthodontique Bogi I, Berényi B: Tiz év tapasztalatai a progenia sebészi chez Padulte.: Rev Orthop Dento Faciale 1984 Oct; kezelésében. Fogorvy Sz 1985 Feb;78(2):33-7 (Eng. Abstr.) 18(4):515-9 (Fre) (Hun) Arvystas MG, Antonellis P, Justin AF:; Progressive facial Boraz RA, Hiebert JM, Thomas M:; Congenital micrognathia asymmetry as a result of early closure of the left coronal and microglossia: an experimental approach to treatment. suture. Am J Orthod 1985 Mar;87(3):240-6 ASDC J Dent Child 1985 Jan-Feb;52(1):62-4 Ash M Jr; Occlusal adjustment: an appraisal. . Bordet G, Besson G, Thoret C, et al; Le segment J Mich Dent Assoc 1985 Jan;67(1):9-14 intra-mandibulaire du cartilage de Meckel chez Pembryon Astrand P, Persson G, Hellem S, et al; Behandling av de lapin. Expressions cytologiques et devenir ostéogénétique. mandibular retrognathr Tandlakartldnmgen 1984 Sep 1; J Biol Buccale 1984 Dec;12(4):297-308 (Eng. Abstr.) (Fre) 76(17):910-21 (Swe) Borges AF; The stair-step flap for nasal alar reconstruction Atkison PR, Bala RM, Hollenberg MD:; Somatomedin-like [letter] Plast Reconstr Surg 1985 May;75(5):766 activity from cultured embryo-derived cells: partial Bou-Salah A, Galli I, QOuahes A, et al:; Craniosténose en Algérie. characterization and stimulation of production by epidermal Indications opératoires et résultats d'une technique growth factor (urogastrone). Can J Biochem Cell Biol 1984 personnelle. Neurochirurgie 1984;30(6):417-21 (Eng. Abstr.) Dec;62(12):1335-42 (Fre) Attarzadeh F, Adenwalla ST:; Soft-tissue profile changes Brackertz M, Schindler D, Grimm T, et al: concurrent with the orthodontic treatment. Int J Orthod 1984 Holoprosenzephalie--Klinisches Erscheinungsbild und Dec;22(4):4-13 genetische Beratung in sechs Fallen. Klin Padiatr 1985 Jan-Feb;197(1):50-7 (Eng.: Abstr:) (Ger) Bras J, Van Ooij CP, Van den Akker HP:; Mandibular atrophy B and metabolic bone loss. Mandibular ridge augmentation by combined sandwich-visor osteotomy and resorption related Bagatin M: Submucous cleft palate. J Maxillofac Surg 1985 to metabolic bone state. Int J Oral Surg 1985 Feb;14(1):16-21 Feb;13(1):37-8 Brecht K, Johnson CM 3d: Complete mandibular agenesis. Balbi P Belladonna M, Trovati GC; Cheilognatoschisi speculare Report of a case. Arch Otolaryngol 1985 Feb;111(2):132-4 in due gemelli toraco—addomlnopagl un insolito quadro Brewster TG, Lachman RS, Kushner DC, et al: malformativo. Minerva Stomatol 1985 Jan-Feb;34(1):81-3 Oto-palato-digital syndrome, type II--an X-linked skeletal (Eng. Abstr.) (Ita) dysplasia. Am J Med Genet 1985 Feb;20(2):249-54 Baldock WT, Hutchens LH Jr, McFall WT Jr, et al; An Broch H, Bunaes JA: Luksasjon av neseseptum hos nyfgdte. evaluation of tricalcium phosphate implants in human Tidsskr Nor Laegeforen 1985 Mar 10;,105(7):513-5 (Eng. periodontal osseous defects of two patients. J Periodontol Abstr.) (Nor) 1985 Jan;56(1):1-7 Bunton TE: Spontaneous craniofacial malformations and central Bale AE, Drum MA, Parry DM, et al:; Familial Sotos syndrome nervous system defects in an aborted equine foetus. (cerebral glgantlsm) cramofacral and psychological J Comp Pathol 1985 Jan;95(1):131-5 characteristics. Am J Med Genet 1985 Apr; 20(4):613-24 Burch JG; Die dynamische Bogenweite des Unterkiefers. Bandeen RL, Timm TA:; Temporomandibular joint dysfunction. Zahnarzt 1985 Feb;29(2):101-5 (Ger) Report of a case. Am J Orthod 1985 Apr;87(4):275-9 Bush FM: Malocclusion, masticatory muscle, and Banker BQ: Neuropathologic aspects of arthrogryposis temporomandibular joint tenderness. J Dent Res 1985 Feb; multiplex congenita. Clin Orthop 1985 Apr;(194):30-43 64(2):129-33 Banks P: The postcondylar cartilage graft--an evaluation of Byland JH: Use of advanced dental implant procedures for an alternative surgical method for the treatment of complete dentistry on a TMJ patient. Mo Dent J 1985 retrognathia. Am J Orthod 1985 May;87(5):406-20 Mar-Apr;65(2):31-2 Barnes IC, Kumar D, Bell RJ:; A child with a recombinant of chromosome 8 inherited from her carrier mother. J Med Genet 1985 Feb;22(1):67-70 C Barrer JG, Ghafari J; Silhouette profiles in the assessment of facial esthetics: a comparison of cases treated with various Carbone JE, Barker D, Stauffer JL: Sleep apnea in amyloidosis. Chest 1985 Mar;87(3):401-3

B/112 Castellani G, Bertele G: Vantaggi nell'uso degli schermi di flange obturator. Quintessence Dent Technol 1984 Nov-Dec; rinforzo alle 'terre rare' nella diagnostica radiologica delle 8(10):663-5 ' disgnazie e delle dismorfosi maxillofacciali. Dent Cadmos Dorf DS, Reisberg DJ, Gold HO: Early prosthetic management 1984 Sep;52(9):81-2, 85, 87 passim (Ita) of cleft palate. Articulation development prosthesis: a Castelli WA, Nasjleti CE, Diaz-Perez R, et al: Histopathologic preliminary report. J Prosthet Dent 1985 Feb;53(2):222-6 findings in temporomandibular joints of aged individuals. Dostal M: Cyclophosphamide-induced cleft palate: effects of J Prosthet Dent 1985 Mar;53(3):415-9 single and consecutive administration. ' Cavaluzzi JA, Oh KS, Goldman SM: Prenatal and post-natal Folia Morphol (Praha) 1985;33(1):103-10 - persistent overriding cranial sutures. Ann Radiol (Paris) 1984 Doyle WJ: Functional eustachian tube obstruction and otitis Dec;27(8):664-6 media in a primate model. A review. . Cavanaugh JJ: Third molar changes following second molar Acta Otolaryngol [Suppl] (Stockh) 1984;414:52-7 (20 ref.) extractions. Angle Orthod 1985 Jan;55(1):70-6 ~Droukas B, Lindee C, Carlsson GF: Occlusion and mandibular (Charles II, King of Spain), Steinhorst D: Warum Karl und dysfunction: a clinical study of patients referred for functional Carlos ihren Mund nicht schliessen konnten. disturbances of the masticatory system. J Prosthet Dent 1985 Niedersachs Zahnarztebl 1985 Jan;20(1):21-2 (Ger) Mar;53(3):402-6 (Charles V, Emperor) Steinhorst D:; Warum Karl und Carlos Droukas B, Lindée C, Carlsson GE: Relationship between ihren Mund nicht schliessen konnten. occlusal factors and signs and symptoms of mandibular Niedersachs Zahnarztebl 1985 Jan;20(1):21-2 (Ger) dysfunction. A clinical study of 48 dental students. Cheirif S, Grayson BH, Maccaro HA; Bartsocas-Papas Acta Odontol Scand 1984 Oct;42(5):277-83 _ syndrome. A case report. 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J Periodontol 1985 Mar;56(3):148-53 Edwards JR, Newall DR: The mouse as a model in human cleft Clark WB, Lane MD, Beem JE, et al: Relative hydrophobicities palate studies. Prog Clin Biol Res 1985;163C:289-93 of Actinomyces viscosus and Actinomyces naeslundii strains Eggeling V, Hemprich A, Becker R:; Die Frequenzanalyse als and their adsorption to saliva-treated hydroxyapatite. objektiver Parameter in der Sprachdiagnostik bei Patienten Infect Immun 1985 Mar;47(3):730-6 » mit velopharyngealer Verschlussinsuffizienz. Cohen BJ, Johnson JD, Raff MJ: Septoplasty complicated by Dtsch Z Mund Kiefer Gesichtschir 1984 Nov-Dec; staphylococcal spinal osteomyelitis Arch Intern Med 1985 8(6):456-60 (Eng. Abstr.) (Ger) Mar; 145(3):556-7 . Elm M, Johansson A, Carlsson GE: Kikledsbesvir-en glomd Cohen H, Ross S, Gordon R: Computerized tomography as a diagnos hos huvudvarkspatienter? Tandlakartidningen 1984 guide in the diagnosis of temporomandibular joint disease. Dec 1;76(23):1367-70 (Eng. Abstr.) . (Swe) J Am Dent Assoc 1985 Jan;110(1):57-60 Enemark H, Krantz-Simonsen E, Schramm JE; Secondary Comelli LF, Modica R: Problemi anestesiologici e rianimativi bonegrafting in unilateral cleft lip palate patients: indications nella chirurgia correttiva delle malformazioni dei mascellari. and treatment procedure. Int J Oral Surg 1985 Feb;14(1):2-10 Minerva Stomatol 1985 Jan-Feb;34(1):21-6 (Ita) Erickson RP, Pairitz GL, Karolyi JM, et al; HLA-B18 is Coonan TJ, Hope CE, Howes WJ, et al; Ankylosis of the associated with decreased levels of isoproterenol-stimulated temporo-mandibular joint after temporal craniotomy: a cause cAMP in lymphocytes Am J Hum Genet 1985 Jan; of difficult intubation. Can Anaesth Soc J 1985 Mar; 37(1):124-32 A 32(2):1 58-60 . Eriksson L, Westesson PL; Long-term evaluation of Cowett RM: Pathophysiology, diagnosis, and management of meniscectomy of the temporomandibular joint. glucose homeostasis in the neonate. Curr Probl Pediatr 1985 J Oral Maxillofac Surg 1985 Apr;43(4):263-9 Mar;15(3):1-47 (153 ref.) R Eriksson L: Diskdisplacering i kakleden. Rapport frin en Cozzi F, Pierro A:; Glossoptosis-apnea syndrome in infancy. studieresa. Tandlakartidningen 1984 Sep 15;76(18):1005-7 Pediatrics 1985 May;75(5):836-43 ' (Swe) Cretot M: Sur la position sagittale d'un déterminant postérieur Eversole LR, Machado L: Temporomandibular joint internal du plan occlusal: le sommet mésio-palatin de la premicre derangements and associated neuromuscular disorders. molarie maxillaire.' Inf Dent 1984 May-17;66(20):2029-37 J Am Dent Assoc 1985 Jan;110(1):69-79 (109 ref.) __ (Fre) Curioni C, Toffanin A, Cenzi R, et al: II trattamento combinato ortopedico-chirurgico della cheilognatopalatoschisi. F Minerva Pediatr 1984 Oct 15;36(19):971-8 (Eng. Abstr.) ' (Ita) Fain WD, McKinney JM:; The TMJ examination form. Curtis AW: Myofascial pain-dysfunction syndrome: the role J Craniomandibular Pract 1985 Mar-May;3(2):138-44 of nonmasticatory muscles in 91 patients. Farge P, Dallaire L, Albert G, et al; Oral and dental Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 1980 Jul-Aug;88(4):361-7 development in X chromosome aneuploidy. Clin Genet 1985 Feb;27(2):122-6 . Farkas LG, Katic MJ, Kolar J, et al: The adult facial profile: D relationships between the inclinations of its segments. Dtsch Z Mund Kiefer Gesichtschir 1984 May-Jun;8(3):182-6 da Cruz JP:; Anomalias comi relagao basal distal. I parte. Farkas LG, Sohm P, Kolar JC, et al:; Inclinations of the facial Conceito e estratégia para o diagnostico diferencial. profile: art versus reality. Plast Reconstr Surg 1985 Apr; Rev Port Estomatol Cir Maxilofac 1984 Apr-Jun;25(2):suppl 75(4):509-19 1-58 (Por) _ Fehlow P: Scheuthauer-Marie-Sainton-Syndrom mit Davies D:; Plastic and reconstructive surgery. Cleft lip and Krampfanfallen und Demenz. 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B/113 zahnarztlich-prothetischen Behandlung (II). ZWR 1985 Jan; Grove RI, Willis WD, Pratt RM: Inhibition of arachidonic acid 94(1):26-8, 30-1 (Ger) metabolism is not involved in dexamethasone-induced - Freche CL: Dental photography. Funct Orthod 1985 Jan-Feb; growth inhibition in embryonic palatal development. 2(1):34-5, 37-44 - ' Prostaglandins Leukotrienes Med 1985 Jan;17(1):85-95 Freesmeyer WB, Luckenbach A, Miiller T, et al; Vergleichende Guglielmotti MB, Cabrini RL: Alveolar wound healing and Untersuchung zwischen mechanisch und elektronisch ridge remodeling after tooth extraction in the rat: a histologic, registrierter Unterkieferbewegung in Bezichung zur radiographic, and histometric study. Gelenktopographie. Dtsch Zahnarztl Z 1984 Nov; J Oral Maxillofac Surg 1985 May;43(5):359-64 39(11):870-5 (Eng. Abstr.) (Ger) Gupta SC: Septoplasty in unilateral atrophic rhinitis with Freitag V, Gallenstein G: Uber die sekundire Osteoplastik im deviated nasal septum. J Laryngol Otol 1985 Feb;99(2):163-5 Wechselgebiss bei Lippen-Kiefer-Gaumenspalten. Gutman D, Minkow B, Kost J, et al: Occlusal adjustment by Dtsch Z Mund Kiefer Gesichtschir 1984 Sep-Oct;8(5): 343-59 photocclusion. J Prosthet Dent 1985 Feb;53(2):238-43 (Eng. Abstr.) . ‘ (Ger) Gyenes V Jr, Szabo G, Domokos G, et al: Friedhofer H, Bonetti EY, Anger M, et al:; Sinus labial. felmittek korrekcios kezelésében Rev Hosp Clin Fac Med Sao Paulo 1984 Jul-Aug;39(4):193-6 szerzett tapasztalataink. Fogorv Sz 1985 Jan;78(1):5-8 (Eng. Abstr.) ’ h * (Por) (Hun) Friedman MH: Therapeutic condylar repositioning: fact or fancy? Quintessence Int 1985 Mar;16(3):195-9 - Fukuda O, Takeda H: Advancement of oral commissure in H correcting mild macrostomia. Ann Plast Surg 1985 Mar; 14(3):205-12 ' ‘ ' Hall HD:; Meniscectomy for damaged disks of the Fukuhara T, Shibazaki Y: [Clinical orthodontics: ' temporomandibular joint. 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B/114 I Kimbel WH, Rak Y: Functional morphology of the asterionic region in extant hominoids and fossil hominids. Iglesias J, Pardo H, Klein F, et al:; Sindrome de Potter. Am J Phys Anthropol 1985 Jan;66(1):31-54 Rev Chil Obstet Ginecol 1981;46(4):220-7 (Spa) Klein AI, Campbell -E, Yim P, et al: Dental radiographic Iizuka T; [The tertiary stomatologic : dlagnostlc resolution with m1n1mal exposure. Pediatr Dent disease--temporomandibular dysfunctlon] Shikai Tenbo 1984 1985 Mar;7(1):47-52 May;63(6):1271-8 (Jpn) Kleinrok M, Holzwarth W; Bemerkungen zur Behandlung von Ino T, Amano H:; [Correlation between the facial width and einseitigen Kreuzbissen. Fortschr Kieferorthop 1985 Jan; the mesiodistal width of upper central incisor] 46(1):53-60 (Eng. Abstr.) (Ger) Josai Shika Daigaku Kiyo 1984;13(2):394-9 (Eng. Abstr.) Kobayashi Y, Fujii S: [Mandlbular complete dentures for (Jpn) edentulous jaws with underbite] Hotetsu Rinsho 1984;Spec rouye RN, Kokich VG, Clarren SK, et al; Fetal alcohol No:185-96 (Jpn) syndrome: an examination of craniofacial dysmorphology in Koff E, Borod J, Strauss E: Development of hemiface size Macaca nemestrina. J Med Primatol 1985;14(1):35-48 asymmetry. Cortex 1985 Mar;21(1):153-6 , Ioannides C, Scaf J; Perforation of the intra-articular disc Konchak PA, Koehler JA; A Pascal computer program for diagnosed by arthro-tomography of the temporomandibular digitizing lateral cephalometric radiographs. Am J Orthod joint. J Maxillofac Surg 1985 Feb;13(1):28-31 1985 Mar;87(3):197-200 Ivanov AS, Sokolovskii vV, Agovy BS, et al:; Vliianie izlucheniia Kotick JM: 25 years of TMJ. NY J Dent 1985 Mar;55(3):111-5 gelii-neonovogo lazera na techenie artritov i artrozov Kovacs DG, Gegesi Kiss J, Raffay T:; A felnottkord visochno-nizhnecheliustnogo sustava Stomatologiia (Mosk) keményszajpadhasadékosok protetikai kezelése kiulonds 1985 Jan-Feb;64(1):81-2 - (Rus) tekintettel a maradékfogak védelmére. Fogorv Sz 1985 Mar; 78(3):71-9 (Eng. Abstr.) (Hun) Krogstad O, Dahl BL; Dento-facial morphology in patients with J advanced attrition. Eur J Orthod 1985 Feb;7(1):57-62 Kuehl KS, Kapur S, Toomey K, et al: Focal cardiomyopathy Jamsa4 T, Ronning O: The facial skeleton in children affected and ectopic atrial tachycardia in Beckwith syndrome. by rheumat01d arthritis--a roentgen-cephalometric study Am J Cardiol 1985 Apr 15;55(9):1234-5 ' Eur J Orthod 1985 Feb;7(1):48-56 Kuftinec MM, Parson CE, Delivanis HP, et al; Investigation Jaschke W: Scheuthauer-Marie-Sainton- -Syndrom. of a circannual rhythm in nasopharyngeal airway patency Differentialdiagnose und Behandlung der in children. Chronobiologia 1984 Oct-Dec;11(4):383-9 . Klavikuladeformitat. Z Kinderchir 1985 Feb;40(1):60-2 (Eng Kuiper L, van den Akker HP, Kroon FH: De sagittale splijting Abstr.) (Ger) van de ramus ascendens mandibulae volgens Obwegeser-Dal Jelinek R: The rationale for models studying mechanisms of Pont. Ned Tijdschr Tandheelkd 1984 Nov;91(11):481-8 (Eng. teratogenesis. Prog Clin Biol Res 1985;163C:221-6 Abstr.) (Dut) Jones JE, Lynch TR, Sadove AM: Three dimensional Kusanagi T; Strain differences between C57BL/6 and SWV premaxillary orthopedic technique for improved position and mice in time of palate closure and induction of palatal slit symmetry prior to cheiloplasty in bilateral cleft lip and palate and cleft palate. Teratology 1985 Apr;31(2):279-83 patients. Quintessence Int 1985 Mar;16(3):229-31 Kusanagi T; Epithelial changes of the nasal columella of the Jung T; Interpretation von Rontgenblldern Qumtessenz 1985 palatal slit and cleft palate defects in C57BL/6 mouse fetuses. Feb;36(2):333-4 (Ger) Teratology 1985 Feb;31(1):111-7 Jureéek B, Brunner V:; VySetfeni temporomandlbularmho Kveim M, Fisher JC, Jones KL, et al; Early tongue resection kloubu na ortopantomografickém rentgenovém pnstrOJl for Beckwith-Wiedemann macroglossia. Ann Plast Surg 1985 Prakt Zubn Lek 1985 Jan;33(1):7-11 (Cze) Feb;14(2):142-4

K L Kaffe I, Littner MM, Tamse A, et al; The greater palatine foramen in perlaplcal radlographs imaged with the bisecting Lachard A, Roche P, Lachard J; Lésions anatomiques de la angle technique. Dentomaxillofac Radiol 1984;13(2):117-24 tete condyhenne dans un cas de S.A.D.A.M. Kagermeier AS, London J:; Actinobacillus Rev Stomatol Chir Maxillofac 1985;86(1):25-8 (Eng. Abstr.) actinomycetemcomitans strains Y4 and N27 adhere to (Fre) hydroxyapatite by distinctive mechamsms Infect Immun 1985 Lachard J, Gacon J, Lentz F:; L'étude du traitement chirurgical Mar;47(3):654-8 des syndromes algo-dysfonctionnels de Particulation Kamogashira K, Itoh T, Nakagawa M, et al; Orthodontic temporo-mandibulaire (S.A.D.A.M.). findings in a case of Beckwith-Wiedemann syndrome. Rev Stomatol Chir Maxillofac 1985;86(1):22-4 (Eng. Abstr.} Nippon Kyosei Shika Gakkai Zasshi 1984 Dec;:43(4):564-72 (Fre) Karaki R, Kubota K, Hitaka M, et al;: [Effect of Lafargue F Influence de la dimension vertlcale de la face sur gum—expandmg mesh on the osteogenesis of surgical bony le pronostic des anomalies du sens sagittal chez un sujet en defects] Nippon Shishubyo Gakkai Kaishi 1984 Sep; période de croissance. Rev Orthop Dento Faciale 1984 Apr; 26(3):516-22 (Eng. Abstr.) (Jpn) 18(2):219-23 (Fre) Karnell MP, Folkins JW, Morris HL: Relationships between Langlade M: Les problémes des grands excés verticaux the perception of nasallzatlon and speech movements in antérieurs. Rev Orthop Dento Faciale 1984 Apr; speakers with cleft palate. J Speech Hear Res 1985 Mar; 18(2):145-205 (65 ref.) (Fre) 28(1):63-72 Lapa F, Bonetti EI, Horibe K, et al: Sindrome dos 1. e 2. arcos Kent G:; Prevalence vs. incidence of the mandibular pain branqulals Corregao da deformldade mandibular apdos o dysfunction syndrome: implications for epidemiological periodo de crescimento. research. Community Dent Oral Epidemiol 1985 Apr; Rev Hosp Clin Fac Med Sao Paulo 1984 Jul-Aug;39(4):1 52-7 13(2):113-6 (Eng. Abstr.) (Por) Kerr AM, Loudon MM, Goel KM, et al: Pycnodysostosis in Leck I; The geographical distribution of neural tube defects a Paklstam family: case presentation and review. and oral clefts. Br Med Bull 1984 Oct;40(4):390-5 (62 ref.) Scott Med J 1985 Jan;30(1):35-9 Ledermann PD, Kallenberger A, Rahn BA, et al; Klinik, Kerr WJ; The nasopharynx, face height, and overblte Radiologie und Histologie eines TPS-Schraubenresektates. Angle Orthod 1985 Jan;55(1):31-6 Teil II. Radiologie. Quintessenz 1985 Feb;36(2):251-61 Khoo BC: The proboscis lateralis-a 14-year follow-up. (Ger) Plast Reconstr Surg 1985 Apr;75(4):569-77 _- LeJoyeux E, Flageul F; Le nez et evolution du profil cutané. Kim JW: [Post-operative evaluation of patients with dentofacial Rev Orthop Dento Faciale 1984 Oct;18(4):425-41 (Fre) deformities] Taechan Chikkwa Uisa Hyophoe Chi 1984 Dec; Lekkas C: Homotoloog of autoloog bot ter verhoging van de 22(12):1043-6 (Eng. Abstr.) (Kor) onderkaakwal? Acta Stomatol Belg 1985 Mar;82(1):41-5 Kim YK: [Surgical approach to dentofacial deformities] (Dut) Taehan Chikkwa Uisa Hyophoe Chi 1984 Dec;22(12):1025-37 Leopold DA, McCabe BF: Factors influencing tympanostomy \ (Kor) tube function and extrusion: a study of 1,127 ears.

B/115 Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 1980 Jul-Aug;88(4):447-54 Martinez y Martinez R, Ocampo-Campos R, Pérez-Arroyo R, Lewicka Wptyw przeszczepow zdemineralizowanej, et al:; The Wledemann Beckwith syndrome in four Sle alogennej zebiny na przebieg gojenia zebodollu including one with associated congenital hypothyroidism. poekstrakcyjnego krolika. Czas Stomatol 1984 Jun; Eur J Pediatr 1985 Jan;143(3):233-5 37(6):403-10 (Eng. Abstr.) (Pol) Maruyama T, Kuwabara T, Nakamura Y, et al; A new Lewis AB, Roche AF, Wagner B; Pubertal spurts in cramal base mandibular movement recording and analysing system and mandlble Comparlsons within individuals. composed of sirognathograph and a personal computer, and Angle Orthod 1985 Jan;55(1):17-30 its clinical application. 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Y

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