Checklist and Country Status of European Bryophytes – Update 2020. Irish Wildlife Manuals, No
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ISSN 1393 – 6670 N ATIONAL P ARKS AND W ILDLIFE S ERVICE CHECKLIST AND COUNTRY STATUS OF EUROPEAN BRYOPHYTES – UPDATE 2020 Nick Hodgetts & Neil Lockhart I RISH W ILDLIFE M ANUALS 123 National Parks and Wildlife Service (NPWS) commissions a range of reports from external contractors to provide scientific evidence and advice to assist it in its duties. The Irish Wildlife Manuals series serves as a record of work carried out or commissioned by NPWS, and is one means by which it disseminates scientific information. Others include scientific publications in peer reviewed journals. The views and recommendations presented in this report are not necessarily those of NPWS and should, therefore, not be attributed to NPWS. Front cover, small photographs from top row, left to right: Buxbaumia viridis, Neil Lockhart; Marchantia polymorpha, Neil Lockhart; Marchantia quadrata, Nick Hodgetts; Marchesinia mackaii, Nick Hodgetts; Orthothecium rufescens, Nick Hodgetts; Paludella squarrosa, Neil Lockhart; Ptychostomum cernuum, Neil Lockhart; Sphagnum wulfianum, Neil Lockhart; Splachnum luteum, Nick Hodgetts; Syntrichia norvegica, Neil Lockhart Main photograph: Riccia huebeneriana, Neil Lockhart Checklist and country status of European bryophytes – update 2020 Nick Hodgetts1 & Neil Lockhart2 1Cuillin Views, Portree, Isle of Skye, UK; 2National Parks and Wildlife Service, 90 North King Street, Dublin 7, D07 N7CV, Ireland. Keywords: Irish Wildlife Manuals, bryophytes, mosses, liverworts, Europe, checklist, red list, status Citation: Hodgetts, N. & Lockhart, N. (2020) Checklist and country status of European bryophytes – update 2020. Irish Wildlife Manuals, No. 123. National Parks and Wildlife Service, Department of Culture, Heritage and the Gaeltacht, Ireland. The NPWS Project Officer for this report was: Neil Lockhart; [email protected] This IWM was edited by Áine O Connor & Edwin Wymer ISSN 1393 – 6670 An tSeirbhís Páirceanna Náisiúnta agus Fiadhúlra 2020 National Parks and Wildlife Service 2020 An Roinn Cultúir, Oidhreachta agus Gaeltachta, 90 Sráid an Rí Thuaidh, Margadh na Feirme, Baile Átha Cliath 7, D07N7CV Department of Culture, Heritage and the Gaeltacht, 90 North King Street, Smithfield, Dublin 7, D07 N7CV Contents Executive Summary ............................................................................................................................................... i Acknowledgements ............................................................................................................................................... i 1 Introduction ................................................................................................................................................... 1 1.1 The European Red List ....................................................................................................................... 1 1.2 The European Checklist ...................................................................................................................... 2 2 Checklist and country status of bryophytes in Europe ........................................................................... 3 2.1 Liverworts and hornworts – legend and checklist table ................................................................ 3 2.1.1 Status notes ‐ Liverworts and hornworts ....................................................................................... 24 2.1.2 Taxon details ‐ Liverworts and hornworts .................................................................................... 35 2.2 Mosses – legend and checklist table ............................................................................................... 53 2.2.1 Status notes ‐ Mosses ........................................................................................................................ 96 2.2.2 Taxon details ‐ Mosses .................................................................................................................... 121 3 Bibliography & Relevant Literature ....................................................................................................... 169 Appendix 1 European bryophyte checklists and Red Lists ........................................................................ 192 Europe ............................................................................................................................................................ 192 Albania ........................................................................................................................................................... 193 Andorra .......................................................................................................................................................... 193 Austria ............................................................................................................................................................ 193 Belarus ............................................................................................................................................................ 194 Belgium .......................................................................................................................................................... 194 Bosnia‐Herzegovina ..................................................................................................................................... 194 Bulgaria .......................................................................................................................................................... 194 Croatia ............................................................................................................................................................ 195 Cyprus ............................................................................................................................................................ 195 Czech Republic (Czechia) ............................................................................................................................ 195 Denmark ........................................................................................................................................................ 195 Estonia ............................................................................................................................................................ 195 Faeroe Islands ................................................................................................................................................ 196 Finland ........................................................................................................................................................... 196 France ............................................................................................................................................................. 196 Germany ......................................................................................................................................................... 197 Greece (including Crete) .............................................................................................................................. 198 Hungary ......................................................................................................................................................... 198 Iceland ............................................................................................................................................................ 198 Ireland ............................................................................................................................................................ 198 Italy ................................................................................................................................................................. 199 Kazakhstan .................................................................................................................................................... 199 Kosovo ........................................................................................................................................................... 199 Latvia .............................................................................................................................................................. 199 Liechtenstein ................................................................................................................................................. 200 Lithuania ........................................................................................................................................................ 200 Luxembourg .................................................................................................................................................. 200 Malta ............................................................................................................................................................... 200 Moldova ......................................................................................................................................................... 200 Monaco ........................................................................................................................................................... 200 Montenegro ................................................................................................................................................... 200