Das Reich Und Die Barbaren
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Achila, Visigothic King, 34 Acisclus, Córdoban Martyr, 158 Adams
Index ; Achila, Visigothic king, 34 Almodóvar del Río, Spain, 123–24 Acisclus, Córdoban martyr, 158 Almonacid de la Cuba, Spain, 150. See Adams, Robert, 21 also Dams Aemilian, St., 160 Alonso de la Sierra, Juan, 97 Aerial photography, 40, 82 Amalaric, Visigothic king, 29–30, 132, Aetius, Roman general, 173–75 157 Africa, 4, 21–23; and amphorae, 116, Amber, 114 137, 187, 196; and ARS, 46, 56, 90, Ammianus Marcellinus, Roman histo- 99, 187; and Byzantine reconquest, rian, 166, 168 30; and ‹shing, 103; and olive oil, Amphorae, 43, 80, 199–200; exported 88, 188; and Roman army, 114, 127, from Spain, 44, 97–98, 113, 115–16, 166; and trade, 105, 141; and Van- 172; kilns, 61–62, 87–90, 184; from dals, 27–28, 97, 127, 174 North Africa, 129, 187. See also African Red Slip (ARS) pottery, 101, Kilns 147, 186–87, 191, 197; de‹nition, 41, Anderson, Perry, 5 43, 44, 46; and site survival, 90, Andujar, Spain, 38, 47, 63 92–95, 98–99; and trade, 105–6, 110, Annales, 8, 12, 39 114, 116, 129, 183 Annona: disruption by Vandals, 97, Agde, council of, 29, 36, 41 174; to Roman army, 44, 81, 114–17; Agglomeration, 40–42, 59, 92 to Rome, 23, 27, 44, 81, 113; under Agila, Visigothic king, 158–59. See Ostrogoths, 29, 133. See also Army also Athanagild Antioch, Syria, 126 Agrippa, Roman general, 118 Anti-Semitism, 12, 33. See also Jews Alans, 24, 26, 27, 34, 126, 175 Antonine Itinerary, 152 Alaric, Visigothic king, 2, 5, 26–27 Apuleius, Roman writer, 75–76, 122 Alaric II, Visigothic king, 29–30 Aqueducts, 119, 130, 134, 174–75 Alcalá del Río, Spain, 40, 44, 93, 123, Aquitaine, France, 2, 27, 45, 102 148 Arabs, 33–34, 132–33, 137. -
The Edictum Theoderici: a Study of a Roman Legal Document from Ostrogothic Italy
The Edictum Theoderici: A Study of a Roman Legal Document from Ostrogothic Italy By Sean D.W. Lafferty A thesis submitted in conformity with the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy Department of History University of Toronto © Copyright by Sean D.W. Lafferty 2010 The Edictum Theoderici: A Study of a Roman Legal Document from Ostrogothic Italy Sean D.W. Lafferty Doctor of Philosophy Department of History University of Toronto 2010 Abstract This is a study of a Roman legal document of unknown date and debated origin conventionally known as the Edictum Theoderici (ET). Comprised of 154 edicta, or provisions, in addition to a prologue and epilogue, the ET is a significant but largely overlooked document for understanding the institutions of Roman law, legal administration and society in the West from the fourth to early sixth century. The purpose is to situate the text within its proper historical and legal context, to understand better the processes involved in the creation of new law in the post-Roman world, as well as to appreciate how the various social, political and cultural changes associated with the end of the classical world and the beginning of the Middle Ages manifested themselves in the domain of Roman law. It is argued here that the ET was produced by a group of unknown Roman jurisprudents working under the instructions of the Ostrogothic king Theoderic the Great (493-526), and was intended as a guide for settling disputes between the Roman and Ostrogothic inhabitants of Italy. A study of its contents in relation to earlier Roman law and legal custom preserved in imperial decrees and juristic commentaries offers a revealing glimpse into how, and to what extent, Roman law survived and evolved in Italy following the decline and eventual collapse of imperial authority in the region. -
The Growth of Gothic Identity in Visigothic Spain: the Evidence of Textual Sources
University of Texas Rio Grande Valley ScholarWorks @ UTRGV History Faculty Publications and Presentations College of Liberal Arts 2015 The Growth of Gothic Identity in Visigothic Spain: The Evidence of Textual Sources Erica Buchberger The University of Texas Rio Grande Valley, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarworks.utrgv.edu/hist_fac Part of the European Languages and Societies Commons, History Commons, and the Medieval Studies Commons Recommended Citation Buchberger, Erica. 2015 “The Growth of Gothic Identity in Visigothic Spain: The Evidence of Textual Sources.” In Identidad y Etnicidad En Hispania. Propuestas Teóricas y Cultura Material En Los Siglos V- VIII, by Juan Antonio Quirós Castillo and Santiago Castellanos García, 1st ed., 87–100. Bilbao: Universidad del País Vasco. This Book is brought to you for free and open access by the College of Liberal Arts at ScholarWorks @ UTRGV. It has been accepted for inclusion in History Faculty Publications and Presentations by an authorized administrator of ScholarWorks @ UTRGV. For more information, please contact [email protected], [email protected]. The Growth of Gothic Identity in Visigothic Spain: The Evidence of Textual Sources Introduction In recent years, scholars have made significant progress in understanding the transition from a Roman world to a medieval world in Spain. New archaeological excavations have added to our knowledge of the early medieval landscape, and increasingly analytical discussions of the labels used to describe people and objects have brought new depth to both historical and archaeological studies. In place of black and white visions of Goth vs. Roman and continuity vs. -
Difference and Accommodation in Visigothic Gaul and Spain
San Jose State University SJSU ScholarWorks Master's Theses Master's Theses and Graduate Research Spring 2010 Difference and Accommodation in Visigothic Gaul and Spain Craig H. Schamp San Jose State University Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarworks.sjsu.edu/etd_theses Recommended Citation Schamp, Craig H., "Difference and Accommodation in Visigothic Gaul and Spain" (2010). Master's Theses. 3789. DOI: https://doi.org/10.31979/etd.26vu-jqpq https://scholarworks.sjsu.edu/etd_theses/3789 This Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by the Master's Theses and Graduate Research at SJSU ScholarWorks. It has been accepted for inclusion in Master's Theses by an authorized administrator of SJSU ScholarWorks. For more information, please contact [email protected]. DIFFERENCE AND ACCOMMODATION IN VISIGOTHIC GAUL AND SPAIN A Thesis Presented to The Faculty of the Department of History San José State University In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree Master of Arts by Craig H. Schamp May 2010 © 2010 Craig H. Schamp ALL RIGHTS RESERVED The Designated Thesis Committee Approves the Thesis Titled DIFFERENCE AND ACCOMMODATION IN VISIGOTHIC GAUL AND SPAIN by Craig H. Schamp APPROVED FOR THE DEPARTMENT OF HISTORY SAN JOSÉ STATE UNIVERSITY May 2010 Dr. John W. Bernhardt Department of History Dr. Jonathan P. Roth Department of History Dr. Nancy P. Stork Department of English and Comparative Literature ABSTRACT DIFFERENCE AND ACCOMMODATION IN VISIGOTHIC GAUL AND SPAIN by Craig H. Schamp This thesis examines primary sources in fifth- and sixth-century Gaul and Spain and finds a surprising lack of concern for ethnicity. -
Name Date Range Greater Tribal Group Conjectural Regularized
Conjectural Conjectural regularized Conjectural original Conjectural original secondary Name Date range Greater Tribal group regularized M/F Notes primary element primary element element secondary Achiulf/Agiulf 3rd/4th C. Amali agi/achi ulf ulf - wolf M Aidoingus ? Amali M M Aithanarid 500 Aithan(a) rid aiths-oath From Proto-Germanic "alaną" meaning to grow or M Alaric 4th C - 6th C. Visigoth ala ric breed? reiks - "Lord of People" From Proto-Germanic "alaną" meaning to grow or M Alatheus 376-378 Greutungi ala theus breed? thius - servant From Proto-Germanic "alaną" meaning to grow or M Alaviv 376 Tervingi ala viv breed? From Proto-Germanic "alaną" meaning to grow or M Alla 476 Visigoth Ala breed? From the tribal name F Amalaberga 6th C Amali/Ostrogoth amala berga "Amali"? From the tribal name F Amalafrida 6th C Amali/Ostrogoth amala frida "Amali"? From the tribal name Daughter of F Amalafrida Theodenanda 6th C. Ostrogoth amala frida "Amali"? Theodehad From the tribal name M Amalafridas 6th C. Amali amala fridas "Amali"? From the tribal name M Amalaric 6th C Amali/Ostrogoth amala ric "Amali"? reiks - "Lord of People" From the tribal name From proto-Germanic "swinþaz" F Amalasuintha 6th C Amali/Ostrogoth amala suintha "Amali"? meaning strong or strength? Andagis ? Amali an dagis M Andela ? Amali an dela M Ansila Amali/Ostrogoth M maybe legendary Aoric 4th C ? Tervingi M Apanhida ? ? apan hida ? M Ardaric 5th C. Gepids ard(a) ric reiks - "Lord of People" M Argaith 3rd C. ? M Ariaric 4th C. Tervingi Ari ric reiks - "Lord of People" M From proto-Germanic "mēraz" M Arimir 4th C. -
From Romans to Goths and Franks
University of Texas Rio Grande Valley ScholarWorks @ UTRGV History Faculty Publications and Presentations College of Liberal Arts 2017 Shifting Ethnic Identities in Spain and Gaul, 500-700: From Romans to Goths and Franks Erica Buchberger The University of Texas Rio Grande Valley, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarworks.utrgv.edu/hist_fac Part of the History Commons, and the Medieval Studies Commons Recommended Citation Buchberger, E. (2017). Shifting Ethnic Identities in Spain and Gaul, 500–700: From Romans to Goths and Franks. Amsterdam: Amsterdam University Press. doi:10.2307/j.ctt1pk3jrb This Book is brought to you for free and open access by the College of Liberal Arts at ScholarWorks @ UTRGV. It has been accepted for inclusion in History Faculty Publications and Presentations by an authorized administrator of ScholarWorks @ UTRGV. For more information, please contact [email protected], [email protected]. Shifting Ethnic Identities in Spain and Gaul, 500-700: From Romans to Goths and Franks Erica Buchberger 1 Contents Acknowledgements ......................................................................................................................... 5 Introduction .................................................................................................................................... 7 Scholarly Tradition ...................................................................................................................... 8 Applying This Method .............................................................................................................. -
Granholm Genealogy
GRANHOLM GENEALOGY GOTHS ROYAL ANCESTRY INTRODUCTION The Goths ancestry is unique in how it originates in Sweden and for a few hundred years was an important part of the history of Europe. It ties into our ancestors in the dynasties of the Franks and Hungarians with Attila the Hun (48th great grandfather) , see the books Frank Royal Ancestry and Hungarian Royal Ancestry. Below is a brief description of the Goths followed by ancestry listings with highlighted persons, who are further described. The historian Jordanes claims that the Goths originated in semi-legendary Scandza, believed to be located somewhere in modern Götaland (Sweden), and that a Gothic population crossed the Baltic Sea before the 2nd century. Jordanes also states that the Goths gave their name to the region they colonized, Gothiscandza, which is believed to be the lower Vistula region in Poland. From the middle of the 2nd century onward, groups of Goths migrated to the southeast along the River Vistula. They eventually reached the Black Sea in Ukraine, Romania and Moldova, where they left their archaeological traces in the Chernyakhov culture. The Goths are believed to have crossed the Baltic Sea sometime between the end of this period (ca 300 BC) and AD 100. Early archaeological evidence in the Swedish province of Östergötland suggests a general depopulation during this period. The settlement in today's Poland may correspond to the introduction of Scandinavian burial traditions, such as the stone circles and the stelae especially common on the island of Gotland and other parts of southern Sweden. In the 5th and 6th centuries, the Goths separated into two tribes, the Visigoths and the Ostrogoths. -
Finding Invisible Arians: an Archaeological Perspective On
Finding invisible Arians: An archaeological perspective on churches, baptism and religious competition in 6th century Spain Alexandra Chavarrêa Arnau UDC: 2-7(365)"05" A. Chavarría Arnau 902.2 Dipartimento dei Beni Culturali Original scientific paper Università degli Studi di Padova Manuscript received: 19. 03. 2017. Piazza Capitaniato 7, 35139 Padova, Italia Revised manuscript accepted: 31. 03. 2017. Chavarria@ unipd.it DOI: 10.1484/J.HAM.5.113755 e sixth century witnessed the installation of the Visigoths in the Peninsula following their defeat by the Franks in 507; Ostrogothic domination, rst by eodoric (509-527) and later by eudis (531-548); and the presence of imperial troops in the South-East. e end of the century saw the conversion of arian goths to catholicism in the ird Council of Toledo (589). As written sources were extremely biased and inuenced by the eventual outcome, the archaeology of churches is an essential tool for reconstructing this period of history in the iberian peninsula and particularly the religious and political competition between Arians and followers of the nicene creed. Keywords: Arianism, churches, baptism, bishops, Spain, late antiquity INTRODUCTION which were to be more or less resolved by the Third Council of Toledo (589). As written sources (especially Isidore of The subject of Arianism as a religious doctrine which set Seville, Juan de Biclaro and hagiographic writings) were apart a number of barbarian peoples (Vandals, Burgundians, extremely biased and influenced by the eventual outcome Goths and Lombards) -
Ravenna to Aachen 9
View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by Revistes Catalanes amb Accés Obert RAVENNA TO AACHEN 9 RAVENNA TO AACHEN J. H. W. G. LIEBESCHUETZ This book is about the cities that became imperial or royal residences in the age when barbarian kingdoms were being established within what had been the Roman Empire, that is roughly the period from the 5th to the 8th century AD. The book reports what recent archaeological work has found out about this particular group of cities. The number, character and importance of royal residence varied from kingdom to kingdom. Kings might prefer not to reside in cities and spend their reign travelling from villa to villa or town to town, or a combination of the two. A particular sedes regia might be no more than the place where the king chose to live from time to time. At the other extreme, if the king had a more or less fixed residence in a particular city, whose functions in relation to the kingdom were comparable to those of Rome or Constantinople in relation to the Empire, a royal residence might approach the condition of a capital. In fact the status and character of its royal residence –or residences– reflected not only the organisation of the kingdom, but its culture, that is its religion, economy, and degree of Romanisation. To understand the character of its royal residences is an important step towards the understanding of the working of a regnum.mmm 10 J. H. W. G. LIEBESCHUETZ At the same time the study of sedes regiae is also part of urban history. -
Francia. Forschungen Zur Westeuropäischen Geschichte
&ƌĂŶĐŝĂ͘&ŽƌƐĐŚƵŶŐĞŶnjƵƌǁĞƐƚĞƵƌŽƉćŝƐĐŚĞŶ'ĞƐĐŚŝĐŚƚĞ ,ĞƌĂƵƐŐĞŐĞďĞŶǀŽŵĞƵƚƐĐŚĞŶ,ŝƐƚŽƌŝƐĐŚĞŶ/ŶƐƚŝƚƵƚWĂƌŝƐ ;/ŶƐƚŝƚƵƚŚŝƐƚŽƌŝƋƵĞĂůůĞŵĂŶĚͿ ĂŶĚϮ1ͬ1;ϭϵϵ4Ϳ K/͗10.11588/fr.1994.1.58792 ZĞĐŚƚƐŚŝŶǁĞŝƐ ŝƚƚĞ ďĞĂĐŚƚĞŶ ^ŝĞ͕ ĚĂƐƐ ĚĂƐ ŝŐŝƚĂůŝƐĂƚ ƵƌŚĞďĞƌƌĞĐŚƚůŝĐŚ ŐĞƐĐŚƺƚnjƚ ŝƐƚ͘ ƌůĂƵďƚ ŝƐƚ ĂďĞƌ ĚĂƐ >ĞƐĞŶ͕ ĚĂƐ ƵƐĚƌƵĐŬĞŶ ĚĞƐ dĞdžƚĞƐ͕ ĚĂƐ ,ĞƌƵŶƚĞƌůĂĚĞŶ͕ ĚĂƐ ^ƉĞŝĐŚĞƌŶ ĚĞƌ ĂƚĞŶ ĂƵĨ ĞŝŶĞŵ ĞŝŐĞŶĞŶ ĂƚĞŶƚƌćŐĞƌ ƐŽǁĞŝƚ ĚŝĞ ǀŽƌŐĞŶĂŶŶƚĞŶ ,ĂŶĚůƵŶŐĞŶ ĂƵƐƐĐŚůŝĞƘůŝĐŚ njƵ ƉƌŝǀĂƚĞŶ ƵŶĚ ŶŝĐŚƚͲ ŬŽŵŵĞƌnjŝĞůůĞŶ ǁĞĐŬĞŶ ĞƌĨŽůŐĞŶ͘ ŝŶĞ ĚĂƌƺďĞƌ ŚŝŶĂƵƐŐĞŚĞŶĚĞ ƵŶĞƌůĂƵďƚĞ sĞƌǁĞŶĚƵŶŐ͕ ZĞƉƌŽĚƵŬƚŝŽŶ ŽĚĞƌ tĞŝƚĞƌŐĂďĞ ĞŝŶnjĞůŶĞƌ /ŶŚĂůƚĞ ŽĚĞƌ ŝůĚĞƌ ŬƂŶŶĞŶ ƐŽǁŽŚů njŝǀŝůͲ ĂůƐ ĂƵĐŚ ƐƚƌĂĨƌĞĐŚƚůŝĐŚ ǀĞƌĨŽůŐƚǁĞƌĚĞŶ͘ Luis A. Garcia Moreno GOTHIC SURVIVALS IN THE VISIGOTHIC KINGDOMS OF TOULOUSE AND TOLEDO A classic problem during the times of the great invasions and subsequent formation of the so-called Romano-Germanic Kingdoms of the fifth to seventh centuries are the mechanisms for and means of accommodation between the two societies, invaders and invaded. In the ancient Mediterranean Provinces of the Roman Empire the accommodation problem particularly affected both elite leading groups, due to the large difference in their respective sizes. In this respect it is enough to remember the contrast between the maximum possible number of Visigothic warriors of between 15000 and 20000*, when they established themselves in Aquitania in 418 AD, and the strong »Gothic« stamp in the Kingdoms of Toulouse and Toledo2. Our growing understanding of the mechanisms for ethnogenesis and sociopolitical structuring among the populär Germanic groups that protagonised the great inva sions began to solve these apparent contradictions. This improved knowledge has essentially3 been due to the contribution of the so-called neue Lehre in the German investigators’ studies of »Germanic Antiquities« after the forties. Doubtlessly the use of these new analytic tools in the last two decades has much advanced our knowledge of the origins and formation of the Visigothic Kingdoms of Toulouse and Toledo. -
Catalogue of the Coins of the Vandals, Ostrogoths and Lombards, and Of
; j-'iv.-v -.'?>.'; i.-. \V'',. "• \r;. * ;' >.•: life ! Slfipft nfii ^^i^v^^Sf^lV'-• W djantell Hniucrattg Cihranj 3tljaca, Nem gort Mljite ISjiatorical ffithrarg THE GIFT OF PRESIDENT WHITE MAINTAINED BY THE UNIVERSITY IN ACCORD- ANCE WITH THE PROVISIONS OF THE GIFT Cornell University Library CJ1215 .L84 + Catalogue of the coins of the Vandals, 3 1924 029 792 722 olin Overs Cornell University Library The original of this book is in the Cornell University Library. There are no known copyright restrictions in the United States on the use of the text. http://www.archive.org/details/cu31924029792722 FRONTISPIECE. JN v- I E vi- **s ^^^ GOLD COIN OF THEODORIC ENLARGED IN THE COLLECTION OF COM. F, GNECCHI, MILAN. CATALOGUE OF THE COINS OF THE VANDALS, OSTROGOTHS AND LOMBARDS AND OF THE EMPIRES OF THESSALONICA,l NICAEA AND TEEBIZOND ? IN THE BRITISH MUSEUM BY WARWICK WROTH ASSISTANT-KEEPER OF THE COINS AND MEDALS WITH AN INTRODUCTION AND 43 PLATES LONDON PEINTED BY OEDEE OF THE TEUSTEES SOLD AT THE BRITISH MUSEUM, AND BY LONGMANS & CO., 39 Paternoster Row ; BERNARD QUARITCH, 11 Grafton Street, Bond Street, W. ; ASHER & CO., 14 Bedford Street, Coyent Garden ; HENRY FROWDE, Oxford University Press, Amen Corner, E.C ; and ROLLIN & FEUARDENT, 66 Great Russell Street, W.C., and 4 Rue de Louvois, Paris [All rights reserved] OOkNt t-U UN I VI: usn Y 'l-IIsKAUY OXFORD LETTERPRESS AND PLATES PRINTED AT THE UNIVERSITY PRESS BY HORACE HART PREFACE BY THE KEEPER OF COINS The present Catalogue is intended to supplement the two volumes of the Catalogue of Imperial Byzantine Coins in the British Museum published by the Trustees in 1908, and contains a de- scription of the coins of the Vandals and Ostrogoths and of the Lombard Kingdom and Lombard Duchy of Beneventum. -
Marriage and Alliance in the Merovingian Kingdoms, 481-639
MARRIAGE AND ALLIANCE IN THE MEROVINGIAN KINGDOMS, 481-639 DISSERTATION Presented in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree Doctor of Philosophy in the Graduate School of the Ohio State University By Ryan Patrick Crisp, M.A. ***** The Ohio State University 2003 Dissertation Committee: Approved by Professor Joseph H. Lynch, Adviser Professor Barbara A. Hanawalt _______________________ Adviser Professor Frank T. Coulson History Department ABSTRACT The sources for studying the early Middle Ages make it clear that many saw kinship, both by blood and marriage, as an important and meaningful connection to others which should regulate one’s behavior. In examining more closely the history of the relations between kinsmen, however, it becomes quite evident that theory did not always meet practice. In fact, while no one necessarily denied the demands of kinship, other considerations often took precedence. What resulted was as much bloodshed and animosity between kinsmen as cooperation, and nowhere is this made more clear than in the Merovingian Frankish kingdoms of the sixth century. An explanation of the meaning, motives and practical implications of the kinship connections of the Merovingians, both those by blood and those made through marriage to other royal families, is rooted in the particular nature of the Merovingian kingdoms and Frankish kingship. For most of the sixth century, there was more than one ruling Frankish king at a time. This created a situation, therefore, where the resources of the Frankish kingdom were divided among multiple kings. These kings, who were also close kinsmen, fought with each other, both directly and indirectly, for control over a greater portion of the wealth, land, and leudes (sworn followers) of the kingdom.