Caribbean Netherlands Bonaire, Sint Eustatius, Saba (BES-Islands)
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St. Eustatius (Statia)
St. Eustatius (Statia) Overview: Sint Eustatius, also known as Statia, is one of the islands which make up the Netherlands Antilles. Over its long history, it changed hands more than 20 times. The island has remained in Dutch hands since 1816. Vocanic in origin, and quite rugged along the coastal areas, it was once one of the busiest and most powerful commercial ports in the Caribbean. As a result of the British blockade during America's Revolutionary War, most goods destined for the new colonies flowed into St. Eustatius. It was not uncommon to see hundreds of supply ships off Oranjestad. When that war ended and mail and supplies were sent directly to the new United States, the economy of St. Eustatius changed dramatically. According to tradition, it was the first foreign port to salute (1776) the American flag. Tourism is the major industry today, and the island is a favorite destination for scuba diving aficionados and nature lovers. Territory: Highest point = Mt. Mazinga, 1,968 ft. (602m) St. Eustatius is hilly with a central flat plain. Sandy beaches are rare. Geographically, the island is saddle- shaped, with the 602 meter-high Mount Mazinga, colloquially called the Quill (a dormant volcano) to the southeast and the smaller pair Signal Hill/Little Mountain and Boven Mountain to the northwest. The bulk of the island's population lives in the "dip" between the two areas, which crosses the center of the island. The island is just 5 miles long and 2 miles wide; area: 21 sq. km. Location: It is in the northern, Leeward Islands portion of the West Indies, some distance southeast of the Virgin Islands. -
(OECD) 2018 Progress Report on Preferential Regimes Has Found the Curaçao Tax Regimes Not to Be Harmful
Newsflash OECD report on Curaçao tax regimes The Organization of Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) 2018 Progress Report on Preferential Regimes has found the Curaçao tax regimes not to be harmful. The OECD released a new publication on January 29, 2019, called “Harmful Tax Practices - 2018 Progress Report on Preferential Regimes”. The results show that jurisdictions have delivered on their commitment to comply with the standard on harmful tax practices, including their guarantee that preferential regimes align taxation with substance. The 2018 Progress Report on Preferential Regimes contains new conclusions on 57 regimes based on the assessment of preferential tax regimes comprising more than 120 member jurisdictions of the Inclusive Framework. Curaçao tax regimes Curaçao has amended three preferential regimes considered to be harmful (the exempt company regime, the export facility and the economic zone), and it has introduced the innovation box regime. The Forum on Harmful Tax Practices (FHTP) has assessed the amendments and the conclusion was as follows: the Curaçao Investment Company is not harmful, the innovation box is not harmful, the economic zone is out of scope, and the export regime has been abolished. The Curaçao Investment Company The exempt company has been replaced with the Curaçao Investment Company, which has been assessed to be “not harmful”. This means amendments have been taken into account to ensure the removal of harmful features. The report also mentions that substance requirements are in place and that no grandfathering is provided. The Innovation Box Regime The Innovation Box Regime was designed in compliance with FHTP standards and has been assessed to be “not harmful”. -
Ix Viii the World by Income
The world by income Classified according to World Bank estimates of 2016 GNI per capita (current US dollars,Atlas method) Low income (less than $1,005) Greenland (Den.) Lower middle income ($1,006–$3,955) Upper middle income ($3,956–$12,235) Faroe Russian Federation Iceland Islands High income (more than $12,235) (Den.) Finland Norway Sweden No data Canada Netherlands Estonia Isle of Man (U.K.) Russian Latvia Denmark Fed. Lithuania Ireland U.K. Germany Poland Belarus Belgium Channel Islands (U.K.) Ukraine Kazakhstan Mongolia Luxembourg France Moldova Switzerland Romania Uzbekistan Dem.People’s Liechtenstein Bulgaria Georgia Kyrgyz Rep.of Korea United States Azer- Rep. Spain Monaco Armenia Japan Portugal Greece baijan Turkmenistan Tajikistan Rep.of Andorra Turkey Korea Gibraltar (U.K.) Syrian China Malta Cyprus Arab Afghanistan Tunisia Lebanon Rep. Iraq Islamic Rep. Bermuda Morocco Israel of Iran (U.K.) West Bank and Gaza Jordan Bhutan Kuwait Pakistan Nepal Algeria Libya Arab Rep. Bahrain The Bahamas Western Saudi Qatar Cayman Is. (U.K.) of Egypt Bangladesh Sahara Arabia United Arab India Hong Kong, SAR Cuba Turks and Caicos Is. (U.K.) Emirates Myanmar Mexico Lao Macao, SAR Haiti Cabo Mauritania Oman P.D.R. N. Mariana Islands (U.S.) Belize Jamaica Verde Mali Niger Thailand Vietnam Guatemala Honduras Senegal Chad Sudan Eritrea Rep. of Guam (U.S.) Yemen El Salvador The Burkina Cambodia Philippines Marshall Nicaragua Gambia Faso Djibouti Federated States Islands Guinea Benin Costa Rica Guyana Guinea- Brunei of Micronesia Bissau Ghana Nigeria Central Ethiopia Sri R.B. de Suriname Côte South Darussalam Panama Venezuela Sierra d’Ivoire African Lanka French Guiana (Fr.) Cameroon Republic Sudan Somalia Palau Colombia Leone Togo Malaysia Liberia Maldives Equatorial Guinea Uganda São Tomé and Príncipe Rep. -
The Value of Nature in the Caribbean Netherlands
The Economics of Ecosystems The value of nature and Biodiversity in the Caribbean Netherlands in the Caribbean Netherlands 2 Total Economic Value in the Caribbean Netherlands The value of nature in the Caribbean Netherlands The Challenge Healthy ecosystems such as the forests on the hillsides of the Quill on St Eustatius and Saba’s Mt Scenery or the corals reefs of Bonaire are critical to the society of the Caribbean Netherlands. In the last decades, various local and global developments have resulted in serious threats to these fragile ecosystems, thereby jeopardizing the foundations of the islands’ economies. To make well-founded decisions that protect the natural environment on these beautiful tropical islands against the looming threats, it is crucial to understand how nature contributes to the economy and wellbeing in the Caribbean Netherlands. This study aims to determine the economic value and the societal importance of the main ecosystem services provided by the natural capital of Bonaire, St Eustatius and Saba. The challenge of this project is to deliver insights that support decision-makers in the long-term management of the islands’ economies and natural environment. Overview Caribbean Netherlands The Caribbean Netherlands consist of three islands, Bonaire, St Eustatius and Saba all located in the Caribbean Sea. Since 2010 each island is part of the Netherlands as a public entity. Bonaire is the largest island with 16,000 permanent residents, while only 4,000 people live in St Eustatius and approximately 2,000 in Saba. The total population of the Caribbean Netherlands is 22,000. All three islands are surrounded by living coral reefs and therefore attract many divers and snorkelers. -
Nature Policy Plan the Caribbean Netherlands
Nature Policy Plan The Caribbean Netherlands Nature Policy for the Caribbean Netherlands 2013-2017 Nature Policy Plan The Caribbean Netherlands 2013 - 2017 Contents A | Introduction A Introduction 3 Aruba, Curaçao, St. Maarten, Bonaire, Saba and St. Eustatius Process 4 Policy Objective and Function 4 form the Dutch Caribbean within the Kingdom of the Netherlands. The Kingdom of the Netherlands is a B The Caribbean Netherlands in Context 8 1 Nature and Biodiversity 8 comprehensive sovereign state made up of four countries 2 Threats 8 3 Nature as an Economic Resource 10 of which the Netherlands is one. Aruba, Curaçao, and 4 Legal Framework 10 St. Maarten each form one of the three remaining constituent C Roles and responsibilities 14 countries, while the other islands, Bonaire, St. Eustatius, and 1 National Government 15 2 The Island Governments 15 Saba, are Dutch overseas public bodies and as such are part 3 Non-Governmental Nature Conservation Organisations (NGOs) 16 4 International Cooperation 16 of the country of the Netherlands. Collectively these three islands are known as the Caribbean Netherlands and are the D Resources 20 1 National Governement 20 focus of the present Nature Policy Plan. Where possible, 2 Local 21 3 Donations 22 this Nature Policy Plan will be implemented in line with the E Strategy and goals 24 Nature Policy Plans of the other constituent countries of 1 Mainstreaming 24 2 Nature Management 24 the Kingdom. 3 Strategic goals and actions 33 The Dutch Caribbean islands show great biological diversity and support hundreds of endemic species and ecosystems some of which are globally threatened. -
St.!Eustatius! Children’S!Rights!In!The!Caribbean!Netherlands! Karin!Kloosterboer! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! May!2013! ! !
Child on Sint Eustatius Children’s rights in the Caribbean Netherlands Karin Kloosterboer ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Child!on!St.!Eustatius! Children’s!rights!in!the!Caribbean!Netherlands! Karin!Kloosterboer! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! May!2013! ! ! ! ! Foreword! You!have!before!you!Child&on&St.&Eustatius.&Children’s&rights&in&the&Caribbean&Netherlands:! a!UNICEF!study!into!the!situation!of!children!growing!up!on!the!tropical!island!of!St.! Eustatius,!and!one!that!is!innovating!and!exceptional!for!several!reasons.! ! This!study!is!the!first!to!shed!light!on!all!aspects!of!the!lives!of!children!in!the!Caribbean! Netherlands.!!Child&on&St.&Eustatius!outlines!the!correlations!between!various!factors:! family!situation,!education,!health!and!health!care,!safety,!leisure!time,!participation,! housing!conditions,!and!financial!situation.!Alongside!this!report,!there!are!also!separate! reports!about!Saba!and!Bonaire.! ! ! This!is!also!a!pioneering!study!in!that!it!actually!surveyed!the!people!who!are!at!stake:!the! children!who!grow!up!on!the!islands.!Other!than!that,!the!study!also!drew!heavily!on!input! from!numerous!experts!who!play!a!role!in!children’s!lives!on!the!islands.!The!hearts!and! minds!of!these!–!often!inspired!–!professionals!contain!a!huge!wealth!of!information! about!both!children’s!lives!and!possibilities!for!improvement!of!their!lives.! ! This!study!paints!a!detailed!picture!that!the!researchers!have!subsequently!assessed! based!on!the!United!Nations!Convention!on!the!Rights!of!the!Child.!After!ratifying!this! -
Trends in the Caribbean Netherlands 2020
Trends in the Caribbean Netherlands 2020 Trends in the Caribbean Netherlands 2020 . Data not available * Provisional figure ** Revised provisional figure x Publication prohibited (confidential figure) – Nil – (Between two figures) inclusive 0 (0.0) Less than half of unit concerned empty cell Not applicable 2019–2020 2018 to 2019 inclusive 2019/2020 Average for 2018 to 2019 inclusive 2019/’20 Crop year, financial year, school year, etc., beginning in 2019 and ending in 2020 2017/’18–2019/’20 Crop year, financial year, school year, etc., 2017/’18 to 2019/’20 inclusive Due to rounding, some totals may not correspond to the sum of the separate figures. Colophon Publisher Statistics Netherlands Henri Faasdreef 312, 2492 JP The Hague www.cbs.nl Bulevar Gobernador Nicolaas Debrot #67 unit 9 Kralendijk, Bonaire Telephone: +599 717 8676 Prepress: Textcetera, The Hague and CCN Creatie, The Hague Design: Edenspiekermann Printed by: Sumis, Amstelveen Photography cover: iStock Information Telephone +31 88 570 70 70 Via contact form: www.cbs.nl/infoservice © Statistics Netherlands, The Hague/Heerlen/Bonaire, 2020. Reproduction is permitted, provided Statistics Netherlands is quoted as the source. Foreword Trends in the Caribbean Netherlands 2020 provides updated as well as new information, covering some aspects of life in the Caribbean Netherlands. The edition before you includes data on all three islands of the Caribbean Netherlands: Bonaire, Saba and St Eustatius, with topics including consumer prices, energy, income, nature and environment and tourism. This 2020 edition of Trends in the Caribbean Netherlands is a special one, because on October 10 2020 it will be ten years since the three islands became public entities of the Netherlands. -
Bonaire, Sint Eustatius, Saba and the European Netherlands Conclusions
JOINED TOGETHER FOR FIVE YEARS BONAIRE, SINT EUSTATIUS, SABA AND THE EUROPEAN NETHERLANDS CONCLUSIONS Preface On 10 October 2010, Bonaire, Sint Eustatius and Saba each became a public entitie within the Kingdom of the Netherlands. In the run-up to this transition, it was agreed to evaluate the results of the new political structure after five years. Expectations were high at the start of the political change. Various objectives have been achieved in these past five years. The levels of health care and education have improved significantly. But there is a lot that is still disappointing. Not all expectations people had on 10 October 2010 have been met. The 'Committee for the evaluation of the constitutional structure of the Caribbean Netherlands' is aware that people have different expectations of the evaluation. There is some level of scepticism. Some people assume that the results of the evaluation will lead to yet another report, which will not have a considerable contribution to the, in their eyes, necessary change. Other people's expectations of the evaluation are high and they expect the results of the evaluation to lead to a new moment or a relaunch for further agreements that will mark the beginning of necessary changes. In any case, five years is too short a period to be able to give a final assessment of the new political structure. However, five years is an opportune period of time to be able to take stock of the situation and identify successes and elements that need improving. Add to this the fact that the results of the evaluation have been repeatedly identified as the cause for making new agreements. -
The Value of Citizens in the Netherlands for Nature in the Caribbean
The Economics of Ecosystems The value of citizens and Biodiversity on Bonaire in the Netherlands for nature in the Caribbean 2 The Economics of Ecosystems and Biodiversity on Bonaire The value of citizens in the Netherlands for nature in the Caribbean This study is part The Challenge of the “Economics of Ecosystems How important is the unique Caribbean environment for the Dutch citizen? How does one and Biodiversity value the worth of these islands’ ecosystems to citizens of the Dutch mainland, even if Netherlands” these people will never visit these beautiful islands? Does the fact that the Caribbean (TEEB NL) study. It is being conducted Netherlands islands recently became special Dutch municipalities, while having to for the Caribbean manage a huge nature area, create a sense of solidarity among the population of the Netherlands on behalf of the Dutch Ministry Netherlands? These questions are addressed in an extensive case study with the aim to of Economic Affairs. advice policy makers in the Netherlands about the level of public support for assisting the Caribbean Netherlands in their effort to sustainably manage their ecosystems. The Approach This study applied the contingent valuation method and choice experiments to determine the willingness-to-pay (WTP) for the nature conservation on the mainland and on the islands. Over 800 face-to-face interviews of people living in the Netherlands were conducted, and additional 500 respondents filled out an online survey. Results & Recommendations The most notable result is that Dutch mainland citizens have a positive WTP for protecting nature on both sides of the ocean. Individual’s initial value on the environment as a whole and their level of consumer confidence in economy were strong explanatory variables in deriving their WTP. -
Caribbean Islands
The Bahamas Havana Cuba Camaguey Dominican Republic Santiago Santiago de Cuba Port-au-Prince San Juan Santo Domingo Kingston Haiti Mexico Jamaica Puerto Rico Venezuela Kilometers 0 250 500 1,000 CARIBBEAN ISLANDS Caribbean Islands Hotspot 260,671 km2 Neighboring Hotspot BIODIVERSITY TARGET Protected Area (IUCN Category I-IV) 2020 TARGET: 17% protected Protected Area (IUCN Category V-VI) 2015: 17.6% PROTECTED Protected Area (IUCN Category NA) 7.1% I-IV Urban Area 6.3% V-VI 4.2% NA Agriculture (0-100% landuse) Roads Railroads CARIBBEAN ISLANDS ECOREGIONS Shortfall Assessment to reach Target of 17% protected land in each terrestrial ecoregion 15 16 11 12 9 10 8 17 13 2 20 14 7 18 19 3 5 1 4 6 Antigua & Barbuda, Bahamas, Barbados, Cuba, Dominica, Dominican Republic, Guadeloupe (France), Martinique Kilometers 0 100 200 400 600 800 (France),1,000 Saint Barthélemy (France), Grenada, Jamaica, Aruba (The Netherlands), Caribbean Netherlands (The Netherlands), Curaçao (The Netherlands), Saint Kitts & Nevis, Saint Lucia, Saint Vincent & the Grenadines, Trinidad & Toboga, Anguilla (UK),British Virgin Islands (UK), Cayman Islands (UK), Monserrat (UK), Puerto Rico (USA), US Virgin Islands (USA) 5 BIOMES Deserts & Xeric Shrublands Flood Grasslands & Savanna Mangroves Tropical & Subtropical Moist Broadleaf Forests Tropical & Subtropical Dry Broadleaf Forests 20 ECOREGIONS ENDEMIC PLANT SPECIES 6,550 Kilometers ENDEMIC ANIMAL SPECIES 0 250 500 1,000 908 1. Windward Island Moist Forests 5. Leeward Island Moist Forests Target reached Target reached 6. Amazon Orinoco Southern Caribbean Mangroves To reach Aichi Target of 17% + 43 km2 protected areas 2. Puerto Rican Moist Forests 2,022 km2 remnant habitat To reach Aichi Target of 17% + 905 km2 protected areas 7. -
Netherlands 2018 the Caribbean Trends In
Trends in the Caribbean Netherlands 2017 Netherlands Caribbean the in Trends Trends in the Caribbean Netherlands Facts that matter 2018 CBS_Trends-Caribbean_omslag_DEF_2018.indd Alle pagina's 29-11-2018 15:33:56 Trends in the Caribbean Netherlands 2018 Explanation of symbols Colofon . Data not available Publisher * Provisional figure Statistics Netherlands Henri Faasdreef 312, 2492 JP The Hague ** Revised provisional figure (but not definite) www.cbs.nl X Publication prohibited (confidential figure) – Nil Bulevar Gobernador Nicolaas Debrot #67 unit 9 Kralendijk, Bonaire – (Between two figures) inclusive Telephone: +599 717 8676 0 (0.0) Less than half of unit concerned empty cell Not applicable Prepress: Textcetera and CCN Creatie, The Hague Design: Edenspiekermann 2017–2018 2017 to 2018 inclusive Printed by: Sumis, Amstelveen 2017/2018 Average for 2017 to 2018 inclusive Photography: 2017/’18 Crop year, financial year, school year, etc., beginning in – Cover: We share Bonaire – Bonaire: Staysly Goilo Photography 2017 and ending in 2018 – Saba: Z.ePhotography 2016/’17– – Statia: Cees Timmers 2017/’18 Crop year, financial year, etc., 2016/’17 to 2017/’18 Information inclusive Telephone +31 88 570 7070 Via contact form: www.cbs.nl/infoservice Due to rounding, some totals may not correspond to the sum of the separate figures. ISBN 978-90-357-2238-5 ISSN 6467-9569 © Statistics Netherlands, The Hague/Heerlen/Bonaire, 2018. Reproduction is permitted, provided Statistics Netherlands is quoted as the source. Foreword What was the number of inhabitants on inbound tourism by air, international trade, Bonaire, St Eustatius and Saba in 2017? nature and environment, life style and the How many children attended primary school, young people of the Caribbean Netherlands. -
Automatic Exchange of Information (AEI) List of Counterparty Jurisdictions for Your Accounts Booked in British Virgin Islands
ab Automatic Exchange of Information (AEI) List of Counterparty Jurisdictions for your accounts booked in British Virgin Islands Disclaimer UBS AG and its affiliated entities (UBS) does not provide legal or tax advice and this summary does not constitute such advice. UBS strongly recommends all persons considering the information described in this summary obtain appropriate independent legal, tax and other professional advice. This summary is for your information only and is not intended as an offer, or a solicitation of an offer to buy or sell any product or other specific services. Although all pieces of information and views expressed in this summary were obtained from sources believed to be reliable and in good faith, neither representation nor warranty, express or implied is made as to its accuracy or completeness. The general explanations included in this summary cannot address your personal situation and financial needs. All information is subject to change without notice. This summary may not be reproduced or copies circulated without prior authority of UBS. The status of a jurisdiction can change at any time. Whilst UBS will use all reasonable endeavors to update this list, there may be changes which become effective before a revised list is published. Information to be reported will depend on the status of the client's jurisdiction(s) of tax residence at the cut-off date for reporting and such status may differ from the status displayed on this list. Information contained in the below table does not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever concerning the legal status of any territory or of its authorities.