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China's Merchant Marine
“China’s Merchant Marine” A paper for the China as “Maritime Power” Conference July 28-29, 2015 CNA Conference Facility Arlington, Virginia by Dennis J. Blasko1 Introductory Note: The Central Intelligence Agency’s World Factbook defines “merchant marine” as “all ships engaged in the carriage of goods; or all commercial vessels (as opposed to all nonmilitary ships), which excludes tugs, fishing vessels, offshore oil rigs, etc.”2 At the end of 2014, the world’s merchant ship fleet consisted of over 89,000 ships.3 According to the BBC: Under international law, every merchant ship must be registered with a country, known as its flag state. That country has jurisdiction over the vessel and is responsible for inspecting that it is safe to sail and to check on the crew’s working conditions. Open registries, sometimes referred to pejoratively as flags of convenience, have been contentious from the start.4 1 Dennis J. Blasko, Lieutenant Colonel, U.S. Army (Retired), a Senior Research Fellow with CNA’s China Studies division, is a former U.S. army attaché to Beijing and Hong Kong and author of The Chinese Army Today (Routledge, 2006).The author wishes to express his sincere thanks and appreciation to Rear Admiral Michael McDevitt, U.S. Navy (Ret), for his guidance and patience in the preparation and presentation of this paper. 2 Central Intelligence Agency, “Country Comparison: Merchant Marine,” The World Factbook, https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/fields/2108.html. According to the Factbook, “DWT or dead weight tonnage is the total weight of cargo, plus bunkers, stores, etc., that a ship can carry when immersed to the appropriate load line. -
Regulatory Issues in International Martime Transport
Organisation de Coopération et de Développement Economiques Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development __________________________________________________________________________________________ Or. Eng. DIRECTORATE FOR SCIENCE, TECHNOLOGY AND INDUSTRY DIVISION OF TRANSPORT REGULATORY ISSUES IN INTERNATIONAL MARTIME TRANSPORT Contact: Mr. Wolfgang Hübner, Head of the Division of Transport, DSTI, Tel: (33 1) 45 24 91 32 ; Fax: (33 1) 45 24 93 86 ; Internet: [email protected] Or. Eng. Or. Document complet disponible sur OLIS dans son format d’origine Complete document available on OLIS in its original format 1 Summary This report focuses on regulations governing international liner and bulk shipping. Both modes are closely linked to international trade, deriving from it their growth. Also, as a service industry to trade international shipping, which is by far the main mode of international transport of goods, has facilitated international trade and has contributed to its expansion. Total seaborne trade volume was estimated by UNCTAD to have reached 5330 million metric tons in 2000. The report discusses the web of regulatory measures that surround these two segments of the shipping industry, and which have a considerable impact on its performance. As well as reviewing administrative regulations to judge whether they meet their intended objectives efficiently and effectively, the report examines all those aspects of economic regulations that restrict entry, exit, pricing and normal commercial practices, including different forms of business organisation. However, those regulatory elements that cover competition policy as applied to liner shipping will be dealt with in a separate study to be undertaken by the OECD Secretariat Many measures that apply to maritime transport services are not part of a regulatory framework but constitute commercial practices of market operators. -
How to Sell Your Services with Seminars Page 2 / 5 White Glove
Page 1 / 5 White Glove ® How to Sell Your Services With Seminars Page 2 / 5 White Glove Seminars are a powerful marketing tool - particularly when they are strictly focused on education. And for service-based companies, educational seminars might just be the best lead generation source you’ll ever find. Seminars often require a longer, more complex sales cycle, during which a prospect needs to have the chance to understand the solutions available to them and how they work. At White Glove, we help our clients host over 650 educational seminars a month to build relationships and grow their business. In this article, we’ll share how to use seminars as a marketing tool and why they work. Why host seminars? Most businesses use a variety of marketing tools to reach their ideal audience, from buying leads, to targeted advertising online and offline, to social media campaigns, to websites with SEO programs - among others. While all these methods do a good job of "pushing" your brand and your marketing message out to prospects, seminars have a few powerful advantages over all of those. 1. Seminars are scalable. Perhaps you attend networking meetings and other business functions that allow you to meet potential clients who you then invite to coffee or lunch. That’s a great approach, but you could find your calendar full of coffees and lunches that take a lot of your billable time. If you need to grow your business, you have to have coffee with more and more people, but at some point, you’re going to run out of time. -
“What Are Marines For?” the United States Marine Corps
“WHAT ARE MARINES FOR?” THE UNITED STATES MARINE CORPS IN THE CIVIL WAR ERA A Dissertation by MICHAEL EDWARD KRIVDO Submitted to the Office of Graduate Studies of Texas A&M University in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY May 2011 Major Subject: History “What Are Marines For?” The United States Marine Corps in the Civil War Era Copyright 2011 Michael Edward Krivdo “WHAT ARE MARINES FOR?” THE UNITED STATES MARINE CORPS IN THE CIVIL WAR ERA A Dissertation by MICHAEL EDWARD KRIVDO Submitted to the Office of Graduate Studies of Texas A&M University in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY Approved by: Chair of Committee, Joseph G. Dawson, III Committee Members, R. J. Q. Adams James C. Bradford Peter J. Hugill David Vaught Head of Department, Walter L. Buenger May 2011 Major Subject: History iii ABSTRACT “What Are Marines For?” The United States Marine Corps in the Civil War Era. (May 2011) Michael E. Krivdo, B.A., Texas A&M University; M.A., Texas A&M University Chair of Advisory Committee: Dr. Joseph G. Dawson, III This dissertation provides analysis on several areas of study related to the history of the United States Marine Corps in the Civil War Era. One element scrutinizes the efforts of Commandant Archibald Henderson to transform the Corps into a more nimble and professional organization. Henderson's initiatives are placed within the framework of the several fundamental changes that the U.S. Navy was undergoing as it worked to experiment with, acquire, and incorporate new naval technologies into its own operational concept. -
Ferry LNG Study Draft Final Report
Evaluating the Use of Liquefied Natural Gas in Washington State Ferries Draft Final Report Prepared For: Joint Transportation Committee Consultant Team Cedar River Group John Boylston January 2012 Joint Transportation Committee Mary Fleckenstein P.O. Box 40937 Olympia, WA 98504‐0937 (360) 786‐7312 [email protected] Cedar River Group Kathy Scanlan 755 Winslow Way E, Suite 202 Bainbridge Island, WA 98110 (206) 451‐4452 [email protected] The cover photo shows the Norwegian ferry operator Fjord1's newest LNG fueled ferry. Joint Transportation Committee LNG as an Energy Source for Vessel Propulsion EXECUTIVE SUMMARY The 2011 Legislature directed the Joint Transportation Committee to investigate the use of liquefied natural gas (LNG) on existing Washington State Ferry (WSF) vessels as well as the new 144‐car class vessels and report to the Legislature by December 31, 2011 (ESHB 1175 204 (5)); (Chapter 367, 2011 Laws, PV). Liquefied natural gas (LNG) provides an opportunity to significantly reduce WSF fuel costs and can also have a positive environmental effect by eliminating sulfur oxide and particulate matter emissions and reducing carbon dioxide and nitrous oxide emissions from WSF vessels. This report recommends that the Legislature consider transitioning from diesel fuel to liquefied natural gas for WSF vessels, making LNG vessel project funding decisions in the context of an overall LNG strategic operation, business, and vessel deployment and acquisition analysis. The report addresses the following questions: Security. What, if any, impact will the conversion to LNG fueled vessels have on the WSF Alternative Security Plan? Vessel acquisition and deployment plan. What are the implications of LNG for the vessel acquisition and deployment plan? Vessel design and construction. -
The Journey Continues
The Magazine of Volume 67 Moran Towing Corporation November 2020 The J our ney Continu es In Moran’s New Training Programs, Boots, Books, and Technology Redouble a Shared Vision of Safety PHOTO CREDITS Page 25 (inset) : Moran archives Cover: John Snyder, Pages 26 –27, both photos: marinemedia.biz Will Van Dorp Inside Front Cover: Pages 28 –29: Marcin Kocoj Moran archives Page 30: John Snyder, Page 2: Moran archives ( Fort marinemedia.biz Bragg ONE Stork ); Jeff Thoresen ( ); Page 31 (top): Dave Byrnes Barry Champagne, courtesy of Chamber of Shipping of America Page 31 (bottom): John Snyder, (CSA Environmental Achievement marinemedia.biz Awards) Pages 32 –33: John Snyder, Page 3 : Moran archives marinemedia.biz Pages 5 and 7 –13: John Snyder, Pages 3 6–37, all photos: Moran marinemedia.biz archives Page 15 –17: Moran archives Page 39, all photos: John Snyder, marinemedia.biz Page 19: MER archives Page 40: John Snyder, Page 20 –22: John Snyder, marinemedia.biz marinemedia.biz; Norfolk skyline photo by shutterstock.com Page 41: Moran archives Page 23, all photos: Pages 42 and 43: Moran archives Will Van Dorp Inside Back Cover: Moran Pages 24 –25: Stephen Morton, archives www.stephenmorton.com The Magazine of Volume 67 Moran Towing Corporation November 2020 2 News Briefs Books 34 Queen Mary 2: The Greatest Ocean Liner of Our Time , by John Maxtone- Cover Story Graham 4 The Journey Continues Published by Moran’s New Training Programs Moran Towing Corporation Redouble a Shared Vision of Safety The History Pages 36 Photographic gems from the EDITOR-IN-CHIEF Grandone family collection Mark Schnapper Operations REPORTER John Snyder 14 Moran’s Wellness Program Offers Health Coaching Milestones DESIGN DIRECTOR Mark Schnapper 18 Amid Continued Growth, MER Is 38 The christenings of four new high- Now a Wholly Owned Moran horsepower escort tugs Subsidiary People Moran Towing Corporation Ship Call Miles tones 40 50 Locust Avenue Capt. -
Leads' May Delay I••• Position of -I'i Has Been Temporarily,' Civil Sen'ice Jury Probe of Town ,;- Permanently
,,,,i vigorous newspaper Before you shop, it will be wtoe to study carefully the values and Mr- ,hf activities and inter- rrsidents of Woodbridge rices offered by our advertisers. Each Read it rtfularly each edition carries merchandise news of -.'« fully informed of every utmost importance to the thrifty br (verit hi yourfcome town! buyer. Ton can trust our sdverttoen! 3f nbepenbent - leaber itl.: ~i&i Enttrtri an Second L'lli! Matter WOODBRIDGE, N. J.. THURSDAY. JUNE 29, 1950- PRICE FIVB CENTS NO. 21 »t th» Pott Otnr«, Woo.lbrldite, N. J Service Junior Police Patrol Members Rewarded for Safety Efforts for Court Surprise i New 'Leads' May Delay I••• position of -i'i has been temporarily,' civil Sen'ice Jury Probe of Town ,;- permanently. ';iv •wtrvl. a former .. was appoint- ,i term by the B.ofH. Watching Babies'Health 2 Weeks More • •<.,. after an or- •!ie post was Hr works under At Bi-Monthly Municipal Clinics (Investigation Magistrate An- • Pic! lire* on Pane 3> days of rich month front II A. M. until n»«n. niat it was Mr. WOODBRIDGE — Township Deemed Need In charif is Dr. Kdwjrd J. , place himself mothers are being quick to take Novak, assisted by two Tnwnshlp i. :o perpetuaVe advantage of the Baby Keep WCOOBRIDOE - N e w "leads" nnrws. Mrs. June C. Burke and position that Well Station that h»« been es- tablished in the old Legion Room Miis Tatrtria Brennan. will probably take two more Service Depart- to Investiiite will ln til il Thr purpose of the clinic Hr. •() the Job. As a in 'V Mr mortal Municipal i-i Bailey said. -
Logistics in Focus: U.S. Waterways by Max Schlubach
Logistics in Focus: U.S. Waterways By Max Schlubach For more than 200 years, tugboats, towboats and barges have plied the United States’ vast inland river system, its Great Lakes and its three coasts. This distinctly American industry has built the coast of the Great Lakes into a global manufacturing center, enabled the U.S. to become the world’s largest wheat exporter and, today, provides the flexibility needed to become a major oil producer. Yet despite the critical role that it plays in the U.S. economy, the inland and coastal maritime industry is little known outside of the transportation sector. 14 Brown Brothers Harriman | COMMODITY MARKETS UPDATE The tugboat, towboat and barge industry is the largest segment Jones Act Vessel Type of the U.S. merchant maritime fleet and includes 5,476 tugboats Ferries Tankers and towboats and 23,000 barges that operate along the Atlantic, 591 61 0.7% Pacific and Gulf Coasts, the Great Lakes and the inland river sys- 6.5% tem. The industry is fragmented and, for the most part, privately owned, with more than 500 operators either pushing, pulling or Dry Cargo 2,911 otherwise helping move waterborne cargoes through the United Towboats 32.2% 5,476 States’ waterways. The industry is bifurcated into inland and coastal 61% sectors, which have little overlap due to the different vessels and licenses required to operate in their respective environments. The tugboat, towboat Recent market dynamics, particularly in the energy sector, have and barge industry makes up the majority As of December 31, 2014. resulted in seismic shifts in supply and demand for the U.S. -
Removal-Fill: Channel History & Proposed Changes
Review of Proposed Earthwork Projects in the Port of Coos Bay Presentation by: Michael Graybill Presented to: League of Women Voters 31 January 2019 Two Closely Related Dredging Projects Are Under Consideration in Coos Bay: DREDGING PROJECT #1 The Jordan Cove Energy Project 5.7 million cubic yards (Not including maintenance volume) DREDGING PROJECT #2. The Coos Bay Navigation Channel Expansion project 18 million cubic yards (Not including maintenance volume) Two Closely Related Dredging Projects Are Under Consideration in Coos Bay: DREDGING PROJECT #1 The Jordan Cove Energy Project 5.7 million cubic yards (Not including maintenance volume) 23.7 Million Cubic Yards! DREDGING PROJECT #2. The Coos Bay Navigation Channel Expansion project 18 million cubic yards (Not including maintenance volume) DREDGING PROJECT #1 The Jordan Cove Energy Project 5.7 million cubic yards (Does not include maintenance volume) Land disposal DREDGING PROJECT #2. The Coos Bay Navigation Channel Expansion project 18 million cubic yards (Does not including maintenance volume) Ocean disposal DREDGING PROJECT #1 The Jordan Cove Energy Project 5.7 million cubic yards (Does not include maintenance volume) Land disposal DREDGING PROJECT #2. The Coos Bay Navigation Channel Expansion Project 18 million cubic yards (Does not include maintenance volume) Ocean disposal Project #1 Proposed Earthwork: Jordan Cove Energy Project Project has 3 Elements: 1. Natural Gas Pipeline 229-mile route; mostly over land; crosses 400+ wetlands and water bodies Hardly any dredging but massive excavation work to bury pipe Extensive Horizontal Directional Drilling of pipeline under the Bay 2. LNG Factory on N Spit Factory super chills gas to a liquid (-220 degrees F) No dredging needed to build factory Much filling needed to elevate facility above tsunami zone 3. -
Key Technologies of LNG Carrier and Recent MHI Activity- Variation Of
Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Technical Review Vol. 47 No. 3 (September 2010) 1 Technology Trends and MHI Activities for LNG Carriers - Diverse Shipbuilding and Marine Products in the LNG Supply Chain - SAI HIRAMATSU*1 KAZUYOSHI HIRAOKA*1 YOSHIKAZU FUJINO*1 KENJI TSUMURA*1 With natural gas garnering greater attention as an energy option with low environmental impact, shipbuilding and marine products in the liquefied natural gas (LNG) supply chain have become increasingly diverse. Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd., (MHI) through a variety of activities, has been introducing many products that meet customer needs. Taking a long-term perspective, MHI continues to be active in the development of products that offer dependability, economic efficiency, and low fuel consumption, such as continuous tank-cover LNG carriers with drastic weight reductions and performance improvements, fuel-efficient and environmentally-friendly ultra-steam turbine (UST) and slow-speed diesel with gas injection and re-liquefaction (SSD-GI) propulsion plants, regasification vessels that significantly reduce fuel consumption during the regasification process, and reliable highly economic LNG floating production storage and offloading units. |1. Introduction Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd., (MHI) has built forty-two liquefied natural gas (LNG) carriers since delivery of its first in 1983. While safe, reliable, and economically efficient LNG carrier technologies are being developed through the design and shipbuilding process, the recent rise in LNG demand has generated diverse customer needs for shipbuilding and marine products in the LNG supply chain. This article describes MHI’s activities in the development of highly novel products that take into account diverse supply sources, the need for lower environmental impact, and product development requirements at both upper and lower supply chain streams. -
Maneuvers for Service Under MSC Charter New AMO Jobs with AMSEA on Second BBC Cargo Ship
Volume 42, Number 5 May 2012 BBC Seattle re-flagged Swift maneuvers for service under MSC charter New AMO jobs with AMSEA on second BBC cargo ship The U.S.-flagged high-speed vessel (HSV 2) Swift and the French warship Adroit recently performed steaming exercises together. The Swift is operated for the U.S. Navy’s Military Sealift Command by Sealift Inc. and is manned in all licensed positions by American Maritime Officers. AMO aboard Q-max LNG carrier Aamira American Maritime Officers mem- bers working aboard the LNG car- Photo: Captain Bud Conroy rier Aamira in April, here during a transit of the Suez Canal headed The U.S. flag was raised aboard the for Milford Haven, Wales, included newly renamed multipurpose cargo Third Assistant Engineer Matthew ship BBC Seattle on April 28. The ship’s Arnold and First Assistant re-flag team consisted of First Assistant Engineer Tom McCarthy. AMO offi- Engineer Kevin Hogle, Port Engineer cers sail in senior and junior posi- Matt Burnett, Chief Engineer Matt tions aboard LNG carriers in the Campbell, and Chief Mate Peter Kirk. Nakilat fleet operated for Qatargas The BBC Seattle will be fully crewed in by Shell Ship Management early May and will enter service under Limited. The Aamira, among the charter to the U.S. Navy’s Military world’s largest and most advanced Sealift Command later in the month. Q-max LNG carriers — with a General Dynamics American Overseas capacity of 266,000 cubic meters, Marine is providing crew management was delivered to Nakilat and services for the BBC Seattle and BBC Qatargas in May of 2010. -
U.S. Coast Guard Historian's Office
U.S. Coast Guard Historian’s Office Preserving Our History For Future Generations ICEBREAKERS AND THE U.S. COAST GUARD by Donald L. Canney Among the many missions of the U.S. Coast Guard, icebreaking is generally viewed as a rather narrow specialty, associated most often in the public mind with expeditions into the vast Polar unknowns. However, a study into the service's history of ice operations reveals a broad spectrum of tasks - ranging from the support of pure science to the eminently practical job of life saving on frozen waters. Furthermore, the nature of each of these functions is such that none can be considered "optional": all are vital - whether it be in the arena of national defense, maritime safety, international trade, or the global economy. The origin of icebreaking in the United States came in the 1830s, with the advent of steam propulsion. It was found that side-wheel steamers with reinforced bows were an excellent means of dealing with harbor ice, a problem common to East Coast ports as far south as the Chesapeake Bay. These seasonal tasks were common, but were strictly local efforts with no need to involve the Coast Guard (then called the Revenue Marine or Revenue Cutter Service). The service's first serious encounter with operations in ice came after the purchase of Alaska in 1867. The Revenue Cutter Lincoln became the first of many cutters to operate in Alaskan waters. Though the vessel was a conventional wooden steamer, she made three cruises in Alaskan waters before 1870. Since that time the Bering Sea patrol and other official - and unofficial - tasks made the Revenue Service a significant part of the development of that territory and state.