A Statue for Sylvia Pankhurst Brochure
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2019/20 Annual Report and Accounts
The Women’s Budget Group (A Company Limited by Guarantee) Report and Financial Statements For the Year Ended 31 March 2020 Company Registration Number: 04743741 The Women’s Budget Group Contents Contents Legal and administrative information ............................................................................................................. 3 Report of the Management Committee ......................................................................................................... 4 Independent Examiner’s Report to the Management Committee for the year ended 31 March 2020 ....... 11 Statement of Financial Activities for the year ended 31 March 2020............................................................12 Balance Sheet as at 31 March 2020 .............................................................................................................. 13 Notes forming part of the Financial Statements for the year ended 31 March 2020 .............................. 14-18 2 Prepared by ExcluServ Ltd The Women’s Budget Group Report of the Management Committee Directors: Janet Veitch (Chair from September 2019) Scarlet Harris Jerome De Henau Susan Felicity Himmelweit Angela Rose O'Hagan Ruth Eleanor Pearson Polly Trenow Annalise Verity Johns Patricia Anne Simons (Treasurer) Sarah Marie Hall Charlotte Woodworth (appointed 19 September 2019) Elizabeth Law (appointed 19 September 2019) Jules Allen (appointed 19 September 2019) Kimberly McIntosh (appointed 19 September 2019) Karissa Singh (appointed 19 September 2019) Rachael Revesz (appointed -
From Pacifist to Anti-Fascist? Sylvia Pankhurst and the Fight Against War and Fascism
FROM PACIFIST TO ANTI-FASCIST? SYLVIA PANKHURST AND THE FIGHT AGAINST WAR AND FASCISM Erika Marie Huckestein A thesis submitted to the faculty of the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Arts in the Department of History. Chapel Hill 2014 Approved By: Susan Pennybacker Emily Burrill Susan Thorne © 2014 Erika Huckestein ALL RIGHTS RESERVED ii ABSTRACT Erika Marie Huckestein: From Pacifist to Anti-Fascist? Sylvia Pankhurst and the Fight Against War and Fascism (Under the direction of Susan Pennybacker) Historians of women’s involvement in the interwar peace movement, and biographers of Sylvia Pankhurst have noted her seemingly contradictory positions in the face of two world wars: she vocally opposed the First World War and supported the Allies from the outbreak of the Second World War. These scholars view Pankhurst’s transition from pacifism to anti-fascism as a reversal or subordination of her earlier pacifism. This thesis argues that Pankhurst’s anti-fascist activism and support for the British war effort should not be viewed as a departure from her earlier suffrage and anti-war activism. The story of Sylvia Pankhurst’s political activism was not one of stubborn commitment to, or rejection of, a static succession of ideas, but one of an active engagement with changing politics, and confrontation with the new ideology of fascism, in a society still struggling to recover from the Great War. iii TABLE OF CONTENTS CHAPTER I: INTRODUCTION ....................................................................................................1 -
11 — 27 August 2018 See P91—137 — See Children’S Programme Gifford Baillie Thanks to All Our Sponsors and Supporters
FREEDOM. 11 — 27 August 2018 Baillie Gifford Programme Children’s — See p91—137 Thanks to all our Sponsors and Supporters Funders Benefactors James & Morag Anderson Jane Attias Geoff & Mary Ball The BEST Trust Binks Trust Lel & Robin Blair Sir Ewan & Lady Brown Lead Sponsor Major Supporter Richard & Catherine Burns Gavin & Kate Gemmell Murray & Carol Grigor Eimear Keenan Richard & Sara Kimberlin Archie McBroom Aitken Professor Alexander & Dr Elizabeth McCall Smith Anne McFarlane Investment managers Ian Rankin & Miranda Harvey Lady Susan Rice Lord Ross Fiona & Ian Russell Major Sponsors The Thomas Family Claire & Mark Urquhart William Zachs & Martin Adam And all those who wish to remain anonymous SINCE Scottish Mortgage Investment Folio Patrons 909 1 Trust PLC Jane & Bernard Nelson Brenda Rennie And all those who wish to remain anonymous Trusts The AEB Charitable Trust Barcapel Foundation Binks Trust The Booker Prize Foundation Sponsors The Castansa Trust John S Cohen Foundation The Crerar Hotels Trust Cruden Foundation The Educational Institute of Scotland The Ettrick Charitable Trust The Hugh Fraser Foundation The Jasmine Macquaker Charitable Fund Margaret Murdoch Charitable Trust New Park Educational Trust Russell Trust The Ryvoan Trust The Turtleton Charitable Trust With thanks The Edinburgh International Book Festival is sited in Charlotte Square Gardens by the kind permission of the Charlotte Square Proprietors. Media Sponsors We would like to thank the publishers who help to make the Festival possible, Essential Edinburgh for their help with our George Street venues, the Friends and Patrons of the Edinburgh International Book Festival and all the Supporters other individuals who have donated to the Book Festival this year. -
Sylvia Pankhurst's Sedition of 1920
“Upheld by Force” Sylvia Pankhurst’s Sedition of 1920 Edward Crouse Undergraduate Thesis Department of History Columbia University April 4, 2018 Seminar Advisor: Elizabeth Blackmar Second Reader: Susan Pedersen With dim lights and tangled circumstance they tried to shape their thought and deed in noble agreement; but after all, to common eyes their struggles seemed mere inconsistency and formlessness; for these later-born Theresas were helped by no coherent social faith and order which could perform the function of knowledge for the ardently willing soul. Their ardor alternated between a vague ideal and the common yearning of womanhood; so that the one was disapproved as extravagance, and the other condemned as a lapse. – George Eliot, Middlemarch, 1872 Table of Contents Acknowledgements ................................................................................................................... 2 Abbreviations ............................................................................................................................ 3 Introduction .............................................................................................................................. 4 The End of Edwardian England: Pankhurst’s Political Development ................................. 12 After the War: Pankhurst’s Collisions with Communism and the State .............................. 21 Appealing Sedition: Performativity of Communism and Suffrage ....................................... 33 Prison and Release: Attempted Constructions of Martyrology -
Process Paper and Bibliography
ANNOTATED BIBLIOGRAPHY Primary Sources Books Kenney, Annie. Memories of a Militant. London: Edward Arnold & Co, 1924. Autobiography of Annie Kenney. Lytton, Constance, and Jane Warton. Prisons & Prisoners. London: William Heinemann, 1914. Personal experiences of Lady Constance Lytton. Pankhurst, Christabel. Unshackled. London: Hutchinson and Co (Publishers) Ltd, 1959. Autobiography of Christabel Pankhurst. Pankhurst, Emmeline. My Own Story. London: Hearst’s International Library Co, 1914. Autobiography of Emmeline Pankhurst. Newspaper Articles "Amazing Scenes in London." Western Daily Mercury (Plymouth), March 5, 1912. Window breaking in March 1912, leading to trials of Mrs. Pankhurst and Mr. & Mrs. Pethick- Lawrence. "The Argument of the Broken Pane." Votes for Women (London), February 23, 1912. The argument of the stone: speech delivered by Mrs Pankhurst on Feb 16, 1912 honoring released prisoners who had served two or three months for window-breaking demonstration in November 1911. "Attempt to Burn Theatre Royal." The Scotsman (Edinburgh), July 19, 1912. PM Asquith's visit hailed by Irish Nationalists, protested by Suffragettes; hatchet thrown into Mr. Asquith's carriage, attempt to burn Theatre Royal. "By the Vanload." Lancashire Daily Post (Preston), February 15, 1907. "Twenty shillings or fourteen days." The women's raid on Parliament on Feb 13, 1907: Christabel Pankhurst gets fourteen days and Sylvia Pankhurst gets 3 weeks in prison. "Coal That Cooks." The Suffragette (London), July 18, 1913. Thirst strikes. Attempts to escape from "Cat and Mouse" encounters. "Churchill Gives Explanation." Dundee Courier (Dundee), July 15, 1910. Winston Churchill's position on the Conciliation Bill. "The Ejection." Morning Post (London), October 24, 1906. 1 The day after the October 23rd Parliament session during which Premier Henry Campbell- Bannerman cold-shouldered WSPU, leading to protest led by Mrs Pankhurst that led to eleven arrests, including that of Mrs Pethick-Lawrence and gave impetus to the movement. -
Richard Pankhurst 1927–2017 in Memoriam
in memoriam as a vehicle for advocacy on behalf of Ethiopia. Also during these years he came to know many prominent Ethiopians, including Emper- or Haile Selassie’s minister to England, Dr. Hakim Werkneh (also known as Dr. Charles Martin) and his children, the playwright and poet Mengistu Lemma and the artist Afewerk Tekle, among others. Having befriended many Ethiopians and visited their country, he chose to accompany his mother to live in Addis Richard Pankhurst Ababa in 1956. She went at the invitation of 1927–2017 Emperor Haile Selassie, who was grateful for Sylvia Pankhurst’s unrelenting efforts to win by Rebecca M. Nagy League of Nations and British support for ending the Italian Fascist occupation of Ethi- Richard Keir Pethick Pankhurst OBE, his- opia (1936–1941). The Emperor also wished to torian and scholar of Ethiopia, passed away show his appreciation for her work in raising on February 16, 2017 at the age of 89 in Addis funds and providing support to the Princess Ababa, Ethiopia, where he made his home Tsehai Memorial Hospital named in memory with his wife of sixty years, Rita Pankhurst of his daughter. Richard Pankhurst assumed (born Eldon). He was buried on the grounds 1 Richard Pankhurst in 2003. a teaching position at University College of of Holy Trinity Cathedral in Addis Ababa Photo: Achamyeleh Debela Addis Ababa (later Haile Selassie University near his mother, Sylvia Pankhurst. She is the and now Addis Ababa University). He and his 2 Achamyeleh Debela and Rebecca only European woman accorded this honor, Nagy with Richard Pankurst in his mother founded a journal, Ethiopia Observer, which recognized her support for Ethiopia garden in Addis Ababa, 2001. -
Suffragette Study Guide
© ATOM 2015 A STUDY GUIDE BY KATY MARRINER http://www.metromagazine.com.au ISBN: 978-1-74295-622-0 http://www.theeducationshop.com.au Running time: 106 minutes » SUFFRAGETTE Suffragette (2015) is a feature film directed by Sarah Gavron. The film provides a fictional account of a group of East London women who realised that polite, law-abiding protests were not going to get them very far in the battle for voting rights in early 20th century Britain. click on arrow hyperlink CONTENTS click on arrow hyperlink click on arrow hyperlink 3 CURRICULUM LINKS 19 8. Never surrender click on arrow hyperlink 3 STORY 20 9. Dreams 6 THE SUFFRAGETTE MOVEMENT 21 EXTENDED RESPONSE TOPICS 8 CHARACTERS 21 The Australian Suffragette Movement 10 ANALYSING KEY SEQUENCES 23 Gender justice 10 1. Votes for women 23 Inspiring women 11 2. Under surveillance 23 Social change SCREEN EDUCATION © ATOM 2015 © ATOM SCREEN EDUCATION 12 3. Giving testimony 23 Suffragette online 14 4. They lied to us 24 ABOUT THE FILMMAKERS 15 5. Mrs Pankhurst 25 APPENDIX 1 17 6. ‘I am a suffragette after all.’ 26 APPENDIX 2 18 7. Nothing left to lose 2 » CURRICULUM LINKS Suffragette is suitable viewing for students in Years 9 – 12. The film can be used as a resource in English, Civics and Citizenship, History, Media, Politics and Sociology. Links can also be made to the Australian Curriculum general capabilities: Literacy, Critical and Creative Thinking, Personal and Social Capability and Ethical Understanding. Teachers should consult the Australian Curriculum online at http://www.australiancurriculum.edu.au/ and curriculum outlines relevant to these studies in their state or territory. -
Emmeline Pankhurst
Emmeline Pankhurst 2018 marks the 100 year anniversary of women in the UK first being able to vote. What do you know about the campaign for votes for women? Maybe you’ve heard of one of the leading campaigners, Emmeline Pankhurst, who was the leader of the Women’s Social and Political Union. Who Was She? Emmeline Goulden was born in Moss Side, Manchester in 1858. Her parents were involved in politics. At the young age of 14, she was introduced to the women’s suffrage movement which supported the right of women to vote. At the age of 21, she married Richard Pankhurst who was 24 years older than her. He was a barrister who supported women’s right to vote and they had four children together. In 1889, Emmeline and Richard started the Women’s Franchise League which campaigned for women to be allowed to vote in local elections. When the organisation broke apart, she tried to join the Independent Labour party but at first was refused as she was a woman. Did You Know? Emmeline worked as a Poor Law Guardian in a workhouse and was shocked at the terrible conditions there. Who Were The Suffragettes? In 1903, five years after the death of her husband, Emmeline Pankhurst started the Women’s Social and Political Union (WSPU). Her daughters Christabel, Sylvia and Adela also became part of the group. The WSPU were more aggressive than other groups that supported women’s right to vote. Instead of peaceful marches and public speeches, the WSPU held demonstrations, smashed windows and set buildings on fire. -
Suffragette Sylvia Pankhurst in Winchester
SUFFRAGETTE SYLVIA PANKHURST IN WINCHESTER By Ellen Knight1 Before the Nineteenth Amendment was ratified, the Winchester Equal Suffrage League was actively striving to sway legislators and voters to change the law to get votes for women. Nationally, a flood of oratory poured forth in Europe and in America during the grand struggle. Perhaps the most famous suffragette to speak in Winchester was Sylvia Pankhurst. Pankhurst (1882-1960) was the daughter of Emmeline Pankhurst, whom Time named as one of the 100 most Important People of the 20th Century. “She shaped an idea of women for our time; she shook society into a new pattern from which there could be no going back.”2 “We women suffragists have a great mission–the greatest mission the world has ever known. It is to free half the human race, and through that freedom to save the rest,” the elder Pankhurst stated.3 She was joined in her work by her daughters Christabel and Estelle Sylvia. In 1911, Sylvia Pankhurst undertook an American tour. She arrived in New York in January and gave her first talk in the Carnegie Lyceum. Pankhurst found that “the Civic Forum Lecture Bureau had only booked two engagements for me on my arrival.” That quickly changed when the first newspaper reports and interviews were sent out over the wire service. “Telegrams for dates began pouring in, and during my three months’ stay I could satisfy only a small proportion of those who were asking me to speak, though I traveled almost every night, and spoke once, twice, or thrice a day. -
Item Captions Teachers Guide
SUFFRAGE IN A BOX: ITEM CAPTIONS TEACHERS GUIDE 1 1 The Polling Station. (Publisher: Suffrage Atelier). 1 Suffrage campaigners were experts in creating powerful propaganda images which expressed their sense of injustice. This image shows the whole range of women being kept out of the polling station by the law and authority represented by the policeman. These include musicians, clerical workers, mothers, university graduates, nurses, mayors, and artists. The men include gentlemen, manual workers, and agricultural labourers. This hints at the class hierarchies and tensions which were so important in British society at this time, and which also influenced the suffrage movement. All the women are represented as gracious and dignified, in contrast to the men, who are slouching and casual. This image was produced by the Suffrage Atelier, which brought together artists to create pictures which could be quickly and easily reproduced. ©Bodleian Libraries, University of Oxford: John Johnson Collection; Postcards 12 (385) Bodleian Libraries, University of Oxford John Johnson Collection; Postcards 12 (385) 2 The late Miss E.W. Davison (1913). Emily Wilding Davison is best known as the suffragette who 2 died after being trampled by the King’s horse on Derby Day, but as this photo shows, there was much more to her story. She studied at Royal Holloway College in London and St Hugh’s College Oxford, but left her job as a teacher to become a full- time suffragette. She was one of the most committed militants, who famously hid in a cupboard in the House of Commons on census night, 1911, so that she could give this as her address, and was the first woman to begin setting fire to post boxes. -
University of Suffolk News
UNIVERSITY OF SUFFOLK NEWS WELCOME Welcome to the first newsletter of 2019. We remain in a This year marks the 25th challenging and changing environment, with the results anniversary of our provision of the Augur Review expected this month, Brexit in Early Childhood looming, recruitment competition ongoing, essay mills, studies—something that unconditional offers and grade inflation all remaining we should all be proud of high on government agendas. and use to demonstrate how we integrate with our It would be easy to be despondent but as a senior team community through using we remain optimistic. We have concluded the Schools our expertise. and Directorates strategic planning round, and are now looking at the shape of our estate and IT along with our In December we ‘installed’ people strategy to enable us to be in the best position our first Chancellor— possible to weather the turbulent times ahead. a fantastic way to round off 2018 as we continue to mature as a young institution. Our students and their education remain our key Dr Helen Pankhurst gave her time freely for staff focus, and the task and finish groups will be reporting through a lecture and with students through a visit back by Easter with changes made ready for the next to the SU. She plans to engage with us through the academic year. Many of you are engaged in these and year, mainly at graduation ceremonies, at University they are already reporting good discussions and ideas Court and with a further lecture; alongside this she will in the key areas under consideration. -
Professor Richard Pankhurst
Professor Richard Pankhurst Few foreigners, if any, can proudly talk about their impact on Ethiopia, her freedom and her international presence, as the Pankhurst family did. Madam Sylvia Pankhurst, Professor Richard Pankhurst‟s mother, born in 1882 in Manchester to Dr. Richard Pankhurst and Emmeline Pankhurst, founded a newspaper (New Times and Ethiopia News) in England in 1936, which became the only mouthpiece for the war-torn Ethiopia against her bitter battle with the Italian fascists. At the time, when it was actually uncustomary to oppose the juggernaut fascists, the young Sylvia Pankhurst, conscious of the suffering of millions of Ethiopians, refused to back down even when seasoned politicians (who felt alliance with Mussolini was worth than any association with Emperor Haile Selassie) in England pleaded with her to discontinue her protest. The British politicians, however, had underestimated the Sylvia‟s grit. She wasn‟t the type to be lured easily. Equipped with adequate energy and filled with passion, she scoffed at her detractors and ignored those who sneered at her mission. This pioneer activist for women‟s liberation and equal rights made the anti-fascist movement in England her new passion. In fact, in the 1930s, she supported the Republican cause in Spain and she also assisted Jewish refugees fleeing Nazi Germany to England. She vilified the pro-Mussolini backers, including the press like The Daily Mall, The Morning Post, and the Observer. As historians bear witness to Sylvia‟s testimony, “in those irresistible eyes burns the quenchless fire of the hero who never fails his cause,” that she said about Emperor Haile Selassie when she first saw him at the Waterloo Station in London.