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Democracy, Judicialisation and the Emergence of the Supreme Court As a Policy-Maker in Mexico
The London School of Economics and Political Science Democracy, judicialisation and the emergence of the Supreme Court as a policy-maker in Mexico Camilo Emiliano Saavedra-Herrera A thesis submitted to the Department of Government of the London School of Economics for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy, London, August 2013 1 Declaration I certify that the thesis I have presented for examination for the MPhil/PhD degree of the London School of Economics and Political Science is solely my own work other than where I have clearly indicated that it is the work of others (in which case the extent of any work carried out jointly by myself and any other person is clearly identified). The copyright of this thesis rests with the author. Quotation from it is permitted, provided that full acknowledgement is made. This thesis may not be reproduced without my prior written consent. I warrant that this authorisation does not, to the best of my belief, infringe the rights of any third party. I declare that my thesis consists of 73,214 words. 2 Abstract In 1994, four days after taking office, Ernesto Zedillo, the last president to govern Mexico emerging from the once hegemonic National Revolutionary Party, promoted a major redesign of the Supreme Court of Justice that substantially expanded its constitutional review powers and reduced its size from 26 to 11 members. The operation of this more compact and powerful body was left in charge of 11 justices nominated by Zedillo. During the period 1917-1994, the Supreme Court adjudicated only 63 constitutional cases of its exclusive jurisdiction. -
First Steps of the Cabinet of Enrique Peña Nieto SPECIAL REPORT
SPECIAL REPORT Mexico: First steps of the cabinet of Enrique Peña Nieto Mexico, January 2013 BARCELONA BOGOTÁ BUENOS AIRES LIMA LISBOA MADRID MÉXICO PANAMÁ QUITO RIO J SÃO PAULO SANTIAGO STO DOMINGO MEXICO: FIRST STEPS OF THE CABINET OF ENRIQUE PEÑA NIETO 1. INTRODUCTION 1. INTRODUCTION 2. POLITICS, ECONOMY AND On 1 December 2012 Enrique Peña Nieto was sworn in as Constitutional SOCIETY: CABINET’S CENTRAL President of the United Mexican States. FORMATION 3. THE PACT FOR MEXICO Furthermore, in 2012, the elections of 128 Senators and 500 Federal 4. EXPENDITURE BUDGET Deputies were held; at the local level were elected 6 Governors of 5. CONCLUSIONS the states of Chiapas, Guanajuato, Jalisco, Morelos, Tabasco and AUTHORS Yucatan; Head of Government of the Federal District; 579 local LLORENTE & CUENCA deputies in 15 states; 876 city councils; 20 municipal boards; and 16 Heads of Delegation of Mexico City. In total, 2127 positions at national level. In this report, we intend to describe in general the key points in the government’s formation headed by the Institutional Revolutionary Party (PRI in Spanish), the party which ruled in Mexico for 71 years, lost power to the National Action Party (PAN in Spanish) during two presidential terms and is back now. Peña Nieto has affirmed on different occasions that the PRI is no longer the same one which governed Mexico; in view of this statement, it is necessary to point out that Mexico is neither the same, that society and business people are aware of and up-to-date with what is happening, since formal and informal media and the social networks help to have a better understanding of the actions of our rulers and of national and international events. -
The Politics of Civil-Military Relations in Mexico: a Historical and Institutional Approach
The Politics of Civil-Military Relations in Mexico: a Historical and Institutional Approach Jesus Alberto Lopez-Gonzalez This dissertation is submitted for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy The London School of Economics and Political Science Government Department October 2008 UMI Number: U613415 All rights reserved INFORMATION TO ALL USERS The quality of this reproduction is dependent upon the quality of the copy submitted. In the unlikely event that the author did not send a complete manuscript and there are missing pages, these will be noted. Also, if material had to be removed, a note will indicate the deletion. Dissertation Publishing UMI U613415 Published by ProQuest LLC 2014. Copyright in the Dissertation held by the Author. Microform Edition © ProQuest LLC. All rights reserved. This work is protected against unauthorized copying under Title 17, United States Code. ProQuest LLC 789 East Eisenhower Parkway P.O. Box 1346 Ann Arbor, Ml 48106-1346 ivtescs c <\Oll Library a^ U & rary of Politics ^feenoffHc Science W\S \°l 2. Declaration I declare that this thesis is the result of my own work and includes nothing which is the outcome of work done in collaboration except where specifically indicated in the text. Jesus Alberto Lopez-Gonzalez Date: October 18, 2008 2 Abstract Since the late 19th Century, the military in Mexico has been an important instrument of the executive branch of government to maintain political stability. In the 1880s, President Porfirio Diaz created the basis of a system of civil-military relations based on Presidential control (as opposed to civilian control). Since then, the Mexican armed forces have developed a unique bond with the President, remaining accountable and exclusively subordinated to this branch of power and no one else. -
VOM-2012-0093.Pdf
TM ISSN 0186 • 9418 Voices of Mexico is published by the Centro de Investigaciones sobre América del Norte, CISAN (Center for Research on North America) of the Coordinación de Humanidades (Office of the Coordinator of Human ities), Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, UNAM (National Autonomous University of Mexico). Director Silvia Núñez García Editor-in-Chief Art Director Circulation and Sales Diego Bugeda Bernal Patricia Pérez Ramírez Norma Aída Manzanera Silva Assistant Editor Copyeditor & Translator Subscriptions María Cristina Hernández Escobar Heather Dashner Monk Cynthia Creamer Tejeda Layout Business Manager Ma. Elena Álvarez Sotelo María Soledad Reyes Lucero Special Section Guest Editor Edit Antal Fodróczy Rector, UNAM José Narro Robles Coordinator of Humanities Estela Morales Campos Director of the Center For Research On North America (CISAN) Silvia Núñez García EDITORIAL BOARD Sergio Aguayo, Carlos Alba Vega, Arturo Borja Tamayo, Jorge Bustamante, Jorge Car pizo, Fernando Rafael Castañeda Sabido, Lourdes N. Chehaibar Náder, Gua dalupe González, Rosario Green, Roberto Gutiérrez López, Elizabeth Gutiérrez Romero, Julio La bastida, Miguel León-Portilla, Paz Consuelo Márquez Padilla, Alicia Mayer, Mario Melgar, William Merrill, Humberto Muñoz García, Ruperto Patiño Manffer, Olga Pellicer, Elena Poniatowska, Vicente Quirarte, Federico Re yes Heroles, Andrés Rozental, José Sarukhán, Mari Carmen Serra Puche, Fernando Solana, Rodolfo Stavenhagen, María Teresa Uriarte, Diego Valadés, José Luis Valdés-Ugalde, Ambrosio Velasco Gómez, Mónica Ve rea, Verónica Villarespe Reyes, Luis Villoro Address letters, advertising and subscription correspondence to: Voices of Mexico, Torre II de Humanidades, piso 9, Ciudad Universitaria, Coyoacán, 04510, México, D.F. Tel: 5623 0308. Electronic mail: [email protected]. Annual subscription rates: Mexico Mex$140; USA US$30; Canada Can$40; other countries US$55, prepaid in U.S. -
Proquest Dissertations
RECENT DEVELOPMENT OF TRANSPARENCY AND ACCESS TO INFORMATION AT THE FEDERAL LEVEL IN MEXICO Issac Armando Arteaga Cano Department of Political Science McGill University, Montreal August 2007 A thesis submitted to McGill University in partial fulfillment of the requirements of the degree of Master in Arts © Issac Armando Arteaga Cano, 2007. Library and Bibliotheque et 1*1 Archives Canada Archives Canada Published Heritage Direction du Branch Patrimoine de I'edition 395 Wellington Street 395, rue Wellington Ottawa ON K1A0N4 Ottawa ON K1A0N4 Canada Canada Your file Votre reference ISBN: 978-0-494-51361-3 Our file Notre reference ISBN: 978-0-494-51361-3 NOTICE: AVIS: The author has granted a non L'auteur a accorde une licence non exclusive exclusive license allowing Library permettant a la Bibliotheque et Archives and Archives Canada to reproduce, Canada de reproduire, publier, archiver, publish, archive, preserve, conserve, sauvegarder, conserver, transmettre au public communicate to the public by par telecommunication ou par Plntemet, prefer, telecommunication or on the Internet, distribuer et vendre des theses partout dans loan, distribute and sell theses le monde, a des fins commerciales ou autres, worldwide, for commercial or non sur support microforme, papier, electronique commercial purposes, in microform, et/ou autres formats. paper, electronic and/or any other formats. The author retains copyright L'auteur conserve la propriete du droit d'auteur ownership and moral rights in et des droits moraux qui protege cette these. this thesis. Neither the thesis Ni la these ni des extraits substantiels de nor substantial extracts from it celle-ci ne doivent etre imprimes ou autrement may be printed or otherwise reproduits sans son autorisation.