14Touring Iran 26Around the World 30Sports
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
Load more
Recommended publications
-
Review and Updated Checklist of Freshwater Fishes of Iran: Taxonomy, Distribution and Conservation Status
Iran. J. Ichthyol. (March 2017), 4(Suppl. 1): 1–114 Received: October 18, 2016 © 2017 Iranian Society of Ichthyology Accepted: February 30, 2017 P-ISSN: 2383-1561; E-ISSN: 2383-0964 doi: 10.7508/iji.2017 http://www.ijichthyol.org Review and updated checklist of freshwater fishes of Iran: Taxonomy, distribution and conservation status Hamid Reza ESMAEILI1*, Hamidreza MEHRABAN1, Keivan ABBASI2, Yazdan KEIVANY3, Brian W. COAD4 1Ichthyology and Molecular Systematics Research Laboratory, Zoology Section, Department of Biology, College of Sciences, Shiraz University, Shiraz, Iran 2Inland Waters Aquaculture Research Center. Iranian Fisheries Sciences Research Institute. Agricultural Research, Education and Extension Organization, Bandar Anzali, Iran 3Department of Natural Resources (Fisheries Division), Isfahan University of Technology, Isfahan 84156-83111, Iran 4Canadian Museum of Nature, Ottawa, Ontario, K1P 6P4 Canada *Email: [email protected] Abstract: This checklist aims to reviews and summarize the results of the systematic and zoogeographical research on the Iranian inland ichthyofauna that has been carried out for more than 200 years. Since the work of J.J. Heckel (1846-1849), the number of valid species has increased significantly and the systematic status of many of the species has changed, and reorganization and updating of the published information has become essential. Here we take the opportunity to provide a new and updated checklist of freshwater fishes of Iran based on literature and taxon occurrence data obtained from natural history and new fish collections. This article lists 288 species in 107 genera, 28 families, 22 orders and 3 classes reported from different Iranian basins. However, presence of 23 reported species in Iranian waters needs confirmation by specimens. -
A Historical Contextual Analysis Study of Persian Silk Fabric: (Pre-Islamic Period- Buyid Dynasty)
Proceedings of SOCIOINT 2017- 4th International Conference on Education, Social Sciences and Humanities 10-12 July 2017- Dubai, UAE A HISTORICAL CONTEXTUAL ANALYSIS STUDY OF PERSIAN SILK FABRIC: (PRE-ISLAMIC PERIOD- BUYID DYNASTY) Nadia Poorabbas Tahvildari1, Farinaz Farbod2, Azadeh Mehrpouyan3* 1Alzahra University, Art Faculty, Tehran, Iran and Research Institute of Cultural Heritage & Tourism, Traditional Art Department, Tehran, IRAN, [email protected] 2Alzahra University, Art Faculty, Tehran, IRAN, [email protected] 3Department of English Literature, Central Tehran Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, IRAN, email: [email protected] *Corresponding author Abstract This paper explores the possibility existence of Persian silk fabric (Diba). The study also identifies the locations of Diba weave and its production. Based on the detailed analysis of Dida etymology and discovery locations, this paper present careful classification silk fabrics. Present study investigates the characteristics of Diba and introduces its sub-divisions from Pre-Islamic period to late Buyid dynasty. The paper reports the features of silk fabric of Ancient Persian, silk classification of Sasanian Empire based on discovery location, and silk sub-divisions of Buyaid dynasty. The results confirm the existence of Diba and its various types through a historical contextual analysis. Keywords: Persian Silk, Diba, Silk classification, Historical, context, location, Sasanian Empire 1. INTRODUCTION Diba is one of the machine woven fabrics (Research Institute of Cultural Heritage, Handicrafts and Tourism, 2009) which have been referred continuously as one of the exquisite silk fabrics during the history. History of weaving in Iran dated back to millenniums AD. The process of formation, production and continuity of this art in history of Iran took advantages of several factors such as economic, social, cultural and ecological factors. -
Panthera Pardus) Range Countries
Profiles for Leopard (Panthera pardus) Range Countries Supplemental Document 1 to Jacobson et al. 2016 Profiles for Leopard Range Countries TABLE OF CONTENTS African Leopard (Panthera pardus pardus)...................................................... 4 North Africa .................................................................................................. 5 West Africa ................................................................................................... 6 Central Africa ............................................................................................. 15 East Africa .................................................................................................. 20 Southern Africa ........................................................................................... 26 Arabian Leopard (P. p. nimr) ......................................................................... 36 Persian Leopard (P. p. saxicolor) ................................................................... 42 Indian Leopard (P. p. fusca) ........................................................................... 53 Sri Lankan Leopard (P. p. kotiya) ................................................................... 58 Indochinese Leopard (P. p. delacouri) .......................................................... 60 North Chinese Leopard (P. p. japonensis) ..................................................... 65 Amur Leopard (P. p. orientalis) ..................................................................... 67 Javan Leopard -
Review of Rare Birds in Iran, 1860S–1960S
Podoces, 2009, 4(1): 1–27 Review of Rare Birds in Iran, 1860s–1960s CEES S. ROSELAAR 1* & MANSOUR ALIABADIAN 2 1. Zoological Museum & Institute of Biodiversity and Ecosystem Dynamics, University of Amsterdam PO Box 94766, 1090 GT Amsterdam, THE NETHERLANDS 2. Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Ferdowsi University of Mashhad, Mashhad, IRAN * Correspondence Author. Email: [email protected] Received 27 March 2009; accepted 7 October 2009 Abstract: Based on original literature reports covering the period 1860 –1969, details of 362 records of 102 bird species considered rare in Iran are presented. This fills a gap in knowledge of Iran’s birds from a period between research by Gmelin and Hablizl in the 1770s (reviewed by Mlikovsky 2008) and an overview of the observations of rare birds in Iran in the 1960s and 1970s (presented by Scott 2008). Attention is drawn to two new species for Iran (Eastern Marsh Harrier Circus spilonotus and Blue Whistling Thrush Myophonus caeruleus ). Published details validate the records of Light-bellied Brent Goose Branta hrota , Upland Buzzard Buteo hemilasius , Great Knot Calidris tenuirostris , and Oriental Cuckoo Cuculus saturatus , formerly considered as of dubious occurrence in Iran. Information on six species (Yellow-breasted Tit Cyanistes cyanus flavipectus , Falcated Duck Anas falcata , Indian Nightjar Caprimulgus asiaticus , Güldenstädt’s Redstart Phoenicurus erythrogaster , Cirl Bunting Emberiza cirlus and Eurasian Nutcracker Nucifraga caryocatactes) was considered insufficient or unreliable and the occurrence of these species in Iran has been rejected. We recommend that these species be omitted from the last revised checklist of the birds of Iran (Scott & Adhami 2006). -
Paper Template
International Journal of Science and Engineering Investigations vol. 2, issue 23, December 2013 ISSN: 2251-8843 A Study on the Effect of Tourism on Rural Development using SWOT Model (A Case Study in Sistan’s Qal’e Nou) Zahra Arabshahi1, Gholamreza Miri2, Ali Asqar Kadivar3 1MS Student of Geography and Tourism Planning, Azad Islamic University, Zahedan Branch 2,3Assistant Professor of Geography and Planning, Azad Islamic University, Zahedan Branch ([email protected]) Abstract- Nowadays, the tourism industry and especially rural development have not been successful thus not being able to tourism has its own special place in the economy of different alleviate problems like poverty, occupation, hygiene, food, and countries. Especially, it plays an active and important role in environment. These strategies have not been able to distribute economic, social, and cultural development of developing the profits made of development too, thus resulting in many countries. Qal’e Nou is a village with a unique environment problems for the rural areas and this is all happening today that offering many natural, historical, and cultural attractions. The the rural tourism is one of the well-known types of tourism issue concerning this study was that whether Qal’e Nou has the industry. Rural development is a process through which necessary potentials for development in terms of rural tourism enables villagers to control their environment having an origin or not? Thus, the research aims at clarifying tourism attractions that provide for many more uses which guarantee such control of Qal’e Nou and studying the role of tourism in development (Shahidi et al., 2009: 102). -
Download Article (Pdf)
Current World Environment Vol. 5(2), 223-227 (2010) The magnited of Lead in zahedan ground water HOSSEIN ATASHI¹, NARGESS RAHIMI² and FARROKH AKBARI ESPAILI³ ¹Chemical Engineering Department, Faculty of engineering, University of Sistan and Baluchestan, P.O. Box 98164-161,Zahedan (Iran). ²Islamic Azad University (Birjand Branch) , And the PhD student of Food science and Thechnology , Islamic Azad University (Sabzevar Branch) (Iran). ³Chemical Engineering Department, M.Sc, University of Sistan and Baluchestan, P.O. Box 98164-161, Zahedan (Iran). (Received: July 10, 2010; Accepted: August 25, 2010) ABSTRACT Zahedan city is located in the dry and semidry area in the Iran and close to Pakistan boarder. At this region fresh drinking water is limited to groundwater resource. Because of main role of water in the transmission several type of disease and assess the risks of adverse health effect on human exposure to lead influenced by human activities and geological survey in Zahedan we decide to test water sample from 10 well in separate places in zahedan for measuring quantity of lead. We have measured lead concentration by flame atomic absorption spectroscopy. The concentration of lead in sampling wells was the range of 1.47 to 1.68 ppm. Comparing the amounts of measured lead concentration of lead are more than standard limit (0.01ppm) in all the wells. In order to determine contaminated regions and direction of pollution diffusions, we have down isoconcentration counters on the geological map of the area. By the obtaining information about industrial, agricultural, animal husbandry activities, geological and geochemistry of the region we have defind the origin of grand water pollution of the region. -
Determining the Climate Calendar of Tourism in Sistan-Baluchestan Province, Iran
ROMANIAN REVIEW OF REGIONAL STUDIES, Volume X, Number 2, 2014 DETERMINING THE CLIMATE CALENDAR OF TOURISM IN SISTAN-BALUCHESTAN PROVINCE, IRAN FAHIMEH SHAHRAKI1, MORTEZA ESMAELNEJAD2, MARYAM KARIMIYAN BOSTANI3 ABSTRACT - Sistan and Baluchestan Province spans five degrees latitude, with variations in natural phenomena, with cultural and historical resources and beautiful beaches in the south that have a great potential in attracting tourists. To investigate the relationship between climate and tourism, the climate index has been developed so that data are presented showing the individuals’ reactions to climate. The current study chose the tourist major cities of Iran and meteorological data was used to calculate the 20- year period up to 2012. In order to calculate the three climate indices (Predict Mean Vote - PMV, the Physiological Equivalent Temperature - PET and the Standard Effective Temperature - SET), RayMan software was used. These indices were then discussed and the spatial distribution of climatic comfort was represented in GIS environment. The most important national, religious, historical, and natural places in the province were presented and the climate calendar of tourism was identified. The results showed that tourism is concentrated in two periods, hot and cold. The cold period in southern cities such as Chabahar, Konarak and Sarbaz makes them tourist destinations, while the cities of Zahedan, Khash, Zabol, located at higher latitudes, are chosen tourist destination in spring and autumn. Summer has the highest thermal stress in the province. Keywords: climate calendar of tourism, Sistan, Baluchestan, bioclimatic indicators INTRODUCTION Weather and climate are known as a determining factor of tourism. In fact, climates have most dominant factors affecting international tourism flows (Burton R., 1995; Boniface B. -
Sbornfk NARODNIHO MUZEA V PRAZE ACTA M USEI NATIONALIS PRAGAE X LV B (1989), No.2 REDAKTOR: Nnr CEJKA
SBORNfK NARODNIHO MUZEA V PRAZE ACTA M USEI NATIONALIS PRAGAE X LV B (1989), No.2 REDAKTOR: nnr CEJKA LUDViK HO BERLA N DT Department of Entomology, National Museum (Nat. Hist. ), Praha RESULTS OF THE CZECHOSLOVAK-IRA N IAN ENTOMOLOGICAL EXPEDIT IO N S T O IRAN * 1970, 1973 A ND 1977 HETEROPT ERA : CO REIDAE ) Abstract: Results of the Czechoslovak-Iranian entomological expeditions to Iran, family Coreidae (Heteroptera); listed 40 species of which 11 are recorded for the first time from Iran, together with Enoplops hashemii sp. n.; key to the species of the genus Enoplops of Iran and adjacent areas is given. This paper is based on the material of Coreidae collected by three expeditions of National Museum (Nat. Hist.), Praha to Iran and on an additional material collec ted by Iranian entomologists M. Safavi, A. Hashemi, A.Pazuki and H. Mirzayans and by J. Klapperich. Documented material is deposited in the collections of the Department of Entomology, National Museum (Nat. Hist.) , Praha and partially in the entomological collections of the Plant Pests and Diseases Research Institute, Tehran-Evin. COREIDAE - COREINAE Omanocoris versicolor (Herrich Schaffer, 1841) 1 d -S. Iran, Fars, Fassa, 9. 7. 1970 (loc. no. 50), 5 dd and 5 99 - S. E. Iran, Baluchestan, Ghasamabad, valley ofthe river Bampur, 10 km. E. of Bampur, 11.-12. 4. 1973 (loc. no. 157), 1 d, 1 9 and 5 nymphs - S.Iran, Kerman province, 24 km. S. S. W. of Hajiabad, 9.-10. 5. 1973 (loc. no 194), 15 dd and 9 99 - S. Iran, Hormozgan, Issin, south slopes of Kuhha-ye Genu, 40 km. -
Crust and Upper Mantle Structures of the Makran Subduction Zone In
Discussion Paper | Discussion Paper | Discussion Paper | Discussion Paper | Solid Earth Discuss., 6, 1–34, 2014 Open Access www.solid-earth-discuss.net/6/1/2014/ Solid Earth doi:10.5194/sed-6-1-2014 Discussions © Author(s) 2014. CC Attribution 3.0 License. This discussion paper is/has been under review for the journal Solid Earth (SE). Please refer to the corresponding final paper in SE if available. Crust and upper mantle structures of the Makran subduction zone in south-east Iran by seismic ambient noise tomography M. Abdetedal1, Z. H. Shomali1,2, and M. R. Gheitanchi1 1Institute of Geophysics, University of Tehran, Iran 2Department of Earth Sciences, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden Received: 29 September 2013 – Accepted: 12 December 2013 – Published: 2 January 2014 Correspondence to: Z. H. Shomali ([email protected]) Published by Copernicus Publications on behalf of the European Geosciences Union. 1 Discussion Paper | Discussion Paper | Discussion Paper | Discussion Paper | Abstract We applied seismic ambient noise surface wave tomography to estimate Rayleigh wave empirical Green’s functions from cross-correlations to study crust and uppermost man- tle structure beneath the Makran region in south-east Iran. We analysed 12 months 5 of continuous data from January 2009 through January 2010 recorded at broadband seismic stations. We obtained group velocity of the fundamental mode Rayleigh-wave dispersion curves from empirical Green’s functions between 10 and 50 s periods by multiple-filter analysis and inverted for Rayleigh wave group velocity maps. The final results demonstrate significant agreement with known geological and tec- 10 tonic features. Our tomography maps display low-velocity anomaly with south-western north-eastern trend, comparable with volcanic arc settings of the Makran region, which may be attributable to the geometry of Arabian Plate subducting overriding lithosphere of the Lut block. -
The Economic Geology of Iran Mineral Deposits and Natural Resources Springer Geology
Springer Geology Mansour Ghorbani The Economic Geology of Iran Mineral Deposits and Natural Resources Springer Geology For further volumes: http://www.springer.com/series/10172 Mansour Ghorbani The Economic Geology of Iran Mineral Deposits and Natural Resources Mansour Ghorbani Faculty of Geoscience Shahid Beheshti University Tehran , Iran ISBN 978-94-007-5624-3 ISBN 978-94-007-5625-0 (eBook) DOI 10.1007/978-94-007-5625-0 Springer Dordrecht Heidelberg New York London Library of Congress Control Number: 2012951116 © Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht 2013 This work is subject to copyright. All rights are reserved by the Publisher, whether the whole or part of the material is concerned, speci fi cally the rights of translation, reprinting, reuse of illustrations, recitation, broadcasting, reproduction on micro fi lms or in any other physical way, and transmission or information storage and retrieval, electronic adaptation, computer software, or by similar or dissimilar methodology now known or hereafter developed. Exempted from this legal reservation are brief excerpts in connection with reviews or scholarly analysis or material supplied speci fi cally for the purpose of being entered and executed on a computer system, for exclusive use by the purchaser of the work. Duplication of this publication or parts thereof is permitted only under the provisions of the Copyright Law of the Publisher’s location, in its current version, and permission for use must always be obtained from Springer. Permissions for use may be obtained through RightsLink at the Copyright Clearance Center. Violations are liable to prosecution under the respective Copyright Law. The use of general descriptive names, registered names, trademarks, service marks, etc. -
The Spatial Analysis of Heat Waves in South East of Iran a Case Study: Sistan and Baluchestan Province
Geographia Technica, Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2016, pp 50 to 60 THE SPATIAL ANALYSIS OF HEAT WAVES IN SOUTH EAST OF IRAN A CASE STUDY: SISTAN AND BALUCHESTAN PROVINCE Morteza ESMAILNEJAD1 DOI: 10.21163/GT_2016.112.05 ABSTRACT: This study describes the main characteristics of a heat wave that occurred over Sistan and Baluchestan. Province located in the south east of Iran. First, we analyzed daily maximum temperature (DMT) recorded at 12 stations during 1961–2015, in southern of Iran. Then geographical patterns of heat waves (HWs), including those persisting for 2–5 days and longer over this province were studied. To indicate heat waves we used the value of the 90th percentile of the annual maximum temperature distribution at a station an then heat wave (HWs) is defined as the maximum number of consecutive days where the daily maximum temperature the long-term daily 90th percentile. Our analysis showed that Two poles of high frequencies (over 2 days per year) of the HWs during April–October were found in the regions of Jazmourian plain and the northern areas of SB. HWs increased significantly during the studied period in most regions of the province, especially over the northwestern areas and the west Sistan and Baluchestan. Increasing trend of HWs occurred after the 2005s in all regions, especially in northern SB and the southeastern coastal. Key-words: Iran, Sistan and Baluchestan, Heat waves, Trend. 1. INTRODUCTION The rapid buildup of greenhouse gases is expected to increase both mean temperature and temperature variability around the world (Schar et al., 2004). Extreme weather situations produce strong impacts on humankind activities (Easterling et al., 2000). -
Walk to Jerusalem 2021 Week 4
Walk to Jerusalem Spring Week 4 We had another great week this week. We had 43 participants and walked 1040 miles! At the end of week three, we had ended in The Map below shows our progress through the end of week four (purple line). from this map, we have completed about two- thirds of our pilgramige to Jerusalem so far. But we will use all of the miles you walk for sightseeing in Jerusalem when we arrive so keep thse miles coming in for the rest of our journey! As were enter Pakistan, it is important to know something about the history of the country, the land it occupies and the people who inhabit it. Pakistan, officially the Islamic Republic of Pakistan, is the world's fifth- most populous country with a population exceeding 212.2 million. It has the world's second-largest Muslim population. It is the 33rd-largest country by area, spanning 340,509 square miles. Pakistan has a 650-mile- long coastline along the Arabian Sea and Gulf of Oman in the south and is bordered by India to the east, Afghanistan to the west, Iran to the southwest, and China to the northeast. It is separated narrowly from Tajikistan by Afghanistan's Wakhan Corridor in the northwest, and also shares a maritime border with Oman. The territory that now constitutes Pakistan was the site of several ancient cultures and intertwined with the history of the broader Indian subcontinent. The ancient history involves the Neolithic site of Mehrgarh and the Bronze Age Indus Valley Civilization, and was later home to kingdoms ruled by people of different faiths and cultures, including Hindus, Indo-Greeks, Muslims, Turco-Mongols, Afghans and Sikhs.