Crustacea and Shrimp in the Freshwater Aquarium JBL 2

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Crustacea and Shrimp in the Freshwater Aquarium JBL 2 BROCHUREJBL9 What - Why - How ? Crustacea and shrimp in the freshwater aquarium JBL 2 Contents Page Preliminary note ............................................................. 3 Preconditions .................................................................. 4 Equipping the aquarium ................................................. 4 The right water ............................................................... 6 Food ............................................................................ 10 Care ............................................................................. 11 Communities ................................................................. 12 Overview of species - shrimp Dwarf shrimp ................................................................ 13 Fan shrimp ..................................................................... 14 Large-clawed shrimp ...................................................... 15 Overview of species - crustaceans Dwarf crayfish ............................................................... 16 Large American crayfish ................................................. 17 Cherax from Australia and Papua New Guinea .............. 18 Crab .............................................................................. 22 Photo overview: Dwarf shrimp ................................................................ 24 Fan shrimp ..................................................................... 26 Large-clawed shrimp ...................................................... 27 Dwarf crayfish .............................................................. 28 American crayfish ........................................................... 28 Cherax ........................................................................... 29 Crab .............................................................................. 31 Published by JBL GmbH & Co.KG D-67141 Neuhofen/Pfalz www.jbl.de 5st revised edition 2009 Texts: Friedrich Bitter, Heiko Blessin Photos: Friedrich Bitter, Chris Lukhaup, Heiko Blessin, JBL Archives Layout: B-Design JBL 3 PRELIMINARY NOTE If you are just becoming interested in fresh- and crabs, has become a firmly established water shrimp and crustacea or are think- sector of aquarium-keeping. More and ing about acquiring some, this information more people are fascinated by these crea- has come at just the right time. We want tures and are interested in keeping them. to make you more familiar with these ten- Although some aquarium stores have just limbed creatures (decapods) and at the a small selection of species, importers and same time describe some of the basic prin- wholesalers are bringing us new species or ciples of successful care. forms almost every week, so there is abso- lutely no lack of variety. What began as a fashion about ten years ago, namely keeping shrimp, crustacea JBL 4 PRECONDITIONS There are as many different sorts of deca- ter, but live mainly on the floor or on or un- pods as there are differences in their temper- der decorative objects such as rocks, roots, ament and requirements, a fact which many caves and aquatic plants. newcomers do not like to acknowledge. The best for all these creatures, of course, is to keep them in a single-species tank, how- ever, with the right se- Avoid high lection and combina- water temperatures tion of species, they can be combined Higher temperatures definitely with other aquarium stimulate the metabolism of dwellers in a com- crustaceans, shortening the munity aquarium. intervals between molting. Unfortunately the possible life expectancy is also affected. Fres- When choosing an hwater crustaceans, with very aquarium, the main few exceptions, originate from priority is to select cool, oxygen-rich waters. Being one with the largest kept at room temperature with possible floor area, since cooler temperatures at night is floating shrimp do not play not bad for them at all, in fact a significant role is aquariums. positive effects on their vitality Most other types of shrimp and all crusta- are to be expected… ceans spend hardly any time in the open wa- EQUIPING THE AQUARIUM Crustacea and shrimp do not grow continu- ously in the same way as fish do, but have to molt, enabling them to increase in size con- siderably. Each molt is a decisive and dan- gerous experience in the life of these crea- tures, since for a period of time ranging from hours (for dwarf shrimp, young crustacea) to days (for adult crustacea), their otherwise protective shell is soft, leaving them practi- quartz gravel from a specialist aquarium re- JBL cally helpless against hungry predators, tailer is recommended. In order to provide which, in the case of crustacea, even include the optimum living conditions, we recom- their own species! Caves and crevices are mend using a long-term nutrient floor cover- 5 therefore vital as they provide hiding places. ing material (JBL AquaBasis plus), placed in the empty aquarium as the first layer and The aquarium should also be well-structured then covered with the washed, fine quartz in other aspects, so that the aquarium in- gravel. This provides the aquatic plants habitants can avoid each other if they wish. with all the nutrients they need for vigorous, It is important particularly when keeping healthy growth. Strong plant growth in turn freshwater shrimp that the decorative mate- ensures healthy water, as vigorously growing rial provides hiding places, as many of these plants extract harmful nutrients from the wa- creatures react aggressively if they constant- ter. The plants can be given additional fertil- ly meet other inhabitants of the aquarium. izer with JBL Ferropol (plant-based fertilizer) and JBL Ferropol 24 (daily fertilizer). Aquatic plants are also important in shrimp aquariums or for dwarf crayfish. If you only want to keep floating plants, mosses and ep- iphytes like Java fern, the ground substrate is of secondary importance. If root-growing plants are to be included, a fine, washed Soaking newly acquired aquatic plants It has become apparent that newly purchased groups of plants may cause symptoms of poisoning in shrimp and crustaceans. It is not so much the plant fertilizer which causes this, but rather the insecticides used in the culture of emersed plants. Soaking the plants in water for several days before placing them in the aquari- um will help. The short-term use (12-24 hours) of a very good active carbon such as JBL Carbomec activ will remove insecticides and pesticides. JBL 6 THE RIGHT WATER Shrimp, like other crustacea, breathe through which sucks in shrimp and their offspring. their gills, covering their oxygen require- CP i 40 is driven purely by air. The bubbles ments primarily out of the water. What cur- rising in the inner pipe push the water out of rents and waves create in nature, namely the filter, causing suction to develop in the oxygen enrichment of the water, is produced filter. The surrounding water flows in through in an aquarium by a motor-driven filter (JBL the bio filter foam, where it is cleaned by pol- CristalProfi), an air-driven internal filter (JBL lutant-absorbing bacteria. Shrimp also love CristalProfi i40) or aeration. The animals searching for food on the surface of the foam. react to a lack of oxygen by trying to seek refuge in higher layers of water, where they The water temperature is a further impor- sit almost motionless. In such situations the tant criterion in the successful care of these more agile crustaceans will even attempt to creatures. Even species from apparently escape from the hostile environment by leap- tropical or subtropical regions prefer lower ing out of the aquarium. temperatures: they often originate from wa- ters at higher altitudes or are accustomed JBL CristalProfi i 40 is perfect for shrimp to seasonal variations. Most species can be aquariums as it has no dangerous inlet slit kept at a temperature ranging between 19 and 25 °C. The required temperature can be easily and safely set using a heater-stat (JBL ProTemp S). North American crayfish of the species Cambarus and Orconectes need a temporary drop in temperature to below 15 °C if they are to breed successfully the following spring. For the majority of species, the recommended pH level of the water should be in the slightly acid range (pH 6.5) to slightly alkaline (pH 7.5). Using a JBL pH Test Set, the pH level Air-driven internal filter JBL CristalProfi i 40 JBL Remember to keep the water cool 7 In long hot summers the water temperature of an aquarium may increase alarmingly, espe- cially in apartments under the roof. For small shrimp aquariums, special ventilators directed at the surface of the water use the principle of cooling through evaporation to reduce the tem- perature of the water by 2 to 4° C compared to the ambient temperature. Larger aquarium for crustacea can be connected to commercially available cooling units. Daily changes of water and an improved supply of oxygen make the life of the invertebrates more tolerable at this time. Constant water temperatures not desired In nature, the water temperatures change in a day/night rhythm and over the course of the year. The metabolism of the crustacea has ad- apted to this. Slight variations in temperature prolong life-span, a good reason for controlling the heater (JBL ProTemp) with a time switch. The water temperature can be precisely mo- nitored using the JBL Premium Aquarium Biotope of the Caridina multidentata Thermometer, which shows exact readings to 0.5°C! Caution environmental protection: can be measured precisely
Recommended publications
  • Two Freshwater Shrimp Species of the Genus Caridina (Decapoda, Caridea, Atyidae) from Dawanshan Island, Guangdong, China, with the Description of a New Species
    A peer-reviewed open-access journal ZooKeys 923: 15–32 (2020) Caridina tetrazona 15 doi: 10.3897/zookeys.923.48593 RESEarcH articLE http://zookeys.pensoft.net Launched to accelerate biodiversity research Two freshwater shrimp species of the genus Caridina (Decapoda, Caridea, Atyidae) from Dawanshan Island, Guangdong, China, with the description of a new species Qing-Hua Chen1, Wen-Jian Chen2, Xiao-Zhuang Zheng2, Zhao-Liang Guo2 1 South China Institute of Environmental Sciences, Ministry of Ecology and Environment, Guangzhou 510520, Guangdong Province, China 2 Department of Animal Science, School of Life Science and Enginee- ring, Foshan University, Foshan 528231, Guangdong Province, China Corresponding author: Zhao-Liang Guo ([email protected]) Academic editor: I.S. Wehrtmann | Received 19 November 2019 | Accepted 7 February 2020 | Published 1 April 2020 http://zoobank.org/138A88CC-DF41-437A-BA1A-CB93E3E36D62 Citation: Chen Q-H, Chen W-J, Zheng X-Z, Guo Z-L (2020) Two freshwater shrimp species of the genus Caridina (Decapoda, Caridea, Atyidae) from Dawanshan Island, Guangdong, China, with the description of a new species. ZooKeys 923: 15–32. https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.923.48593 Abstract A faunistic and ecological survey was conducted to document the diversity of freshwater atyid shrimps of Dawanshan Island. Two species of Caridina that occur on this island were documented and discussed. One of these, Caridina tetrazona sp. nov. is described and illustrated as new to science. It can be easily distinguished from its congeners based on a combination of characters, which includes a short rostrum, the shape of the endopod of the male first pleopod, the segmental ratios of antennular peduncle and third maxilliped, the slender scaphocerite, and the absence of a median projection on the posterior margin.
    [Show full text]
  • A Genetical and Ecological Diversity of Fresh Water Prawns Macrobrachium Canarae and Caridina Gracilirostris from Kanyakumari Dist., Tamil Nadu, India
    International Journal of Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology. ISSN 0974-3073 Volume 2, Number 1 (2011), pp. 23-32 © International Research Publication House http://www.irphouse.com A Genetical and Ecological Diversity of Fresh Water Prawns Macrobrachium Canarae and Caridina Gracilirostris from Kanyakumari Dist., Tamil Nadu, India Siva Ranjanee S.1 and Mariapan N.2 1Department of Biotechnology, Vels University, Pallavaram, Chennai, India 2Senior Medical Writer, SIRO Clinpharm Pvt. Ltd., Thane (W) 400 607. India E-mail: [email protected], [email protected] Abstract Fresh water prawns are cultured widely around the world but little is known about the levels and patterns of genetic diversity. This paper reports the RAPD analysis of two species of fresh water prawns of Atydiae and Palaemonidiae family and the genus Macrobrachium and Caridina collected from Kanyakumari district. Specimens are identified using species-specific morphological characteristics. Morphological characters have limitations of describing intra specific genetic diversity as they are polygenic and expressions can be modified by the environment. The advent of molecular technique made possible not only the genetic analysis and also the study of evolutionary relationship. Molecular analysis of the morphologically identified species are done by extracting the DNA from the animal and concentration of DNA is measured using Nanodrop spectrophotometer at a wavelength of 280nm. Further analysis was performed with RAPD (Rapid Amplified Polymorphic DNA) a PCR (Polymerase Chain Reaction) based technique. It consist of genomic DNA, amplified with randomly constructed oligonucleotides. Specific quantity of extracted DNA was then amplified by multiplex PCR using random primers and 16S rRNA gene products was then analyzed using a bioanalyzer.
    [Show full text]
  • New Alien Crayfish Species in Central Europe
    NEW ALIEN CRAYFISH SPECIES IN CENTRAL EUROPE Introduction pathways, life histories, and ecological impacts DISSERTATION zur Erlangung des Doktorgrades Dr. rer. nat. der Fakultät für Naturwissenschaften der Universität Ulm vorgelegt von Christoph Chucholl aus Rosenheim Ulm 2012 NEW ALIEN CRAYFISH SPECIES IN CENTRAL EUROPE Introduction pathways, life histories, and ecological impacts DISSERTATION zur Erlangung des Doktorgrades Dr. rer. nat. der Fakultät für Naturwissenschaften der Universität Ulm vorgelegt von Christoph Chucholl aus Rosenheim Ulm 2012 Amtierender Dekan: Prof. Dr. Axel Groß Erstgutachter: Prof. Dr. Manfred Ayasse Zweitgutachter: Prof. apl. Dr. Gerhard Maier Tag der Prüfung: 16.7.2012 Cover picture: Orconectes immunis male (blue color morph) (photo courtesy of Dr. H. Bellmann) Table of contents Part 1 – Summary Introduction ............................................................................................................................ 1 Invasive alien species – a global menace ....................................................................... 1 “Invasive” matters .......................................................................................................... 2 Crustaceans – successful invaders .................................................................................. 4 The case of alien crayfish in Europe .............................................................................. 5 New versus Old alien crayfish .......................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Estimating the Threat Posed by the Crayfish Plague Agent
    Estimating the threat posed by the crayfish plague agent Aphanomyces astaci to crayfish species of Europe and North America — Introduction pathways, distribution and genetic diversity by Jörn Panteleit from Aachen, Germany Accepted Dissertation thesis for the partial fulfillment of the requirements for a Doctor of Natural Sciences Fachbereich 7: Natur- und Umweltwissenschaften Universität Koblenz-Landau Thesis examiners: Prof. Dr. Ralf Schulz, University of Koblenz-Landau, Germany Dr. Japo Jussila, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Suomi-Finland Date of oral examination: January 17th, 2019 TABLE OF CONTENTS 1. LIST OF PUBLICATIONS ........................................................................................................................ 3 2. ABSTRACT ............................................................................................................................................ 4 2.1 Zusammenfassung ......................................................................................................................... 5 3. ABBREVIATIONS .................................................................................................................................. 6 4. INTRODUCTION ................................................................................................................................... 7 4.1 Invasive species ............................................................................................................................. 7 4.2 Freshwater crayfish in Europe ......................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Decapoda: Cambaridae) of Arkansas Henry W
    Journal of the Arkansas Academy of Science Volume 71 Article 9 2017 An Annotated Checklist of the Crayfishes (Decapoda: Cambaridae) of Arkansas Henry W. Robison Retired, [email protected] Keith A. Crandall George Washington University, [email protected] Chris T. McAllister Eastern Oklahoma State College, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: http://scholarworks.uark.edu/jaas Part of the Biology Commons, and the Terrestrial and Aquatic Ecology Commons Recommended Citation Robison, Henry W.; Crandall, Keith A.; and McAllister, Chris T. (2017) "An Annotated Checklist of the Crayfishes (Decapoda: Cambaridae) of Arkansas," Journal of the Arkansas Academy of Science: Vol. 71 , Article 9. Available at: http://scholarworks.uark.edu/jaas/vol71/iss1/9 This article is available for use under the Creative Commons license: Attribution-NoDerivatives 4.0 International (CC BY-ND 4.0). Users are able to read, download, copy, print, distribute, search, link to the full texts of these articles, or use them for any other lawful purpose, without asking prior permission from the publisher or the author. This Article is brought to you for free and open access by ScholarWorks@UARK. It has been accepted for inclusion in Journal of the Arkansas Academy of Science by an authorized editor of ScholarWorks@UARK. For more information, please contact [email protected], [email protected]. An Annotated Checklist of the Crayfishes (Decapoda: Cambaridae) of Arkansas Cover Page Footnote Our deepest thanks go to HWR’s numerous former SAU students who traveled with him in search of crayfishes on many fieldtrips throughout Arkansas from 1971 to 2008. Personnel especially integral to this study were C.
    [Show full text]
  • Evolutionary Origin of Type IV Classical Cadherins in Arthropods Mizuki Sasaki1,4, Yasuko Akiyama-Oda1,2 and Hiroki Oda1,3*
    Sasaki et al. BMC Evolutionary Biology (2017) 17:142 DOI 10.1186/s12862-017-0991-2 RESEARCHARTICLE Open Access Evolutionary origin of type IV classical cadherins in arthropods Mizuki Sasaki1,4, Yasuko Akiyama-Oda1,2 and Hiroki Oda1,3* Abstract Background: Classical cadherins are a metazoan-specific family of homophilic cell-cell adhesion molecules that regulate morphogenesis. Type I and type IV cadherins in this family function at adherens junctions in the major epithelial tissues of vertebrates and insects, respectively, but they have distinct, relatively simple domain organizations that are thought to have evolved by independent reductive changes from an ancestral type III cadherin, which is larger than derived paralogs and has a complicated domain organization. Although both type III and type IV cadherins have been identified in hexapods and branchiopods, the process by which the type IV cadherin evolved is still largely unclear. Results: Through an analysis of arthropod genome sequences, we found that the only classical cadherin encoded in chelicerate genomes was the type III cadherin and that the two type III cadherin genes found in the spider Parasteatoda tepidariorum genome exhibited a complex yet ancestral exon-intron organization in arthropods. Genomic and transcriptomic data from branchiopod, copepod, isopod, amphipod, and decapod crustaceans led us to redefine the type IV cadherin category, which we separated into type IVa and type IVb, which displayed a similar domain organization, except type IVb cadherins have a larger number of extracellular cadherin (EC) domainsthandotypeIVacadherins (nine versus seven). We also showed that type IVa cadherin genes occurred in the hexapod, branchiopod, and copepod genomes whereas only type IVb cadherin genes were present in malacostracans.Furthermore,comparative characterization of the type IVb cadherins suggested that the presence of two extra EC domains in their N-terminal regions represented primitive characteristics.
    [Show full text]
  • Summary Report of Freshwater Nonindigenous Aquatic Species in U.S
    Summary Report of Freshwater Nonindigenous Aquatic Species in U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service Region 4—An Update April 2013 Prepared by: Pam L. Fuller, Amy J. Benson, and Matthew J. Cannister U.S. Geological Survey Southeast Ecological Science Center Gainesville, Florida Prepared for: U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service Southeast Region Atlanta, Georgia Cover Photos: Silver Carp, Hypophthalmichthys molitrix – Auburn University Giant Applesnail, Pomacea maculata – David Knott Straightedge Crayfish, Procambarus hayi – U.S. Forest Service i Table of Contents Table of Contents ...................................................................................................................................... ii List of Figures ............................................................................................................................................ v List of Tables ............................................................................................................................................ vi INTRODUCTION ............................................................................................................................................. 1 Overview of Region 4 Introductions Since 2000 ....................................................................................... 1 Format of Species Accounts ...................................................................................................................... 2 Explanation of Maps ................................................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Species-Edition-Melanesian-Geo.Pdf
    Nature Melanesian www.melanesiangeo.com Geo Tranquility 6 14 18 24 34 66 72 74 82 6 Herping the final frontier 42 Seahabitats and dugongs in the Lau Lagoon 10 Community-based response to protecting biodiversity in East 46 Herping the sunset islands Kwaio, Solomon Islands 50 Freshwater secrets Ocean 14 Leatherback turtle community monitoring 54 Freshwater hidden treasures 18 Monkey-faced bats and flying foxes 58 Choiseul Island: A biogeographic in the Western Solomon Islands stepping-stone for reptiles and amphibians of the Solomon Islands 22 The diversity and resilience of flying foxes to logging 64 Conservation Development 24 Feasibility studies for conserving 66 Chasing clouds Santa Cruz Ground-dove 72 Tetepare’s turtle rodeo and their 26 Network Building: Building a conservation effort network to meet local and national development aspirations in 74 Secrets of Tetepare Culture Western Province 76 Understanding plant & kastom 28 Local rangers undergo legal knowledge on Tetepare training 78 Grassroots approach to Marine 30 Propagation techniques for Tubi Management 34 Phantoms of the forest 82 Conservation in Solomon Islands: acts without actions 38 Choiseul Island: Protecting Mt Cover page The newly discovered Vangunu Maetambe to Kolombangara River Island endemic rat, Uromys vika. Image watershed credit: Velizar Simeonovski, Field Museum. wildernesssolomons.com WWW.MELANESIANGEO.COM | 3 Melanesian EDITORS NOTE Geo PRODUCTION TEAM Government Of Founder/Editor: Patrick Pikacha of the priority species listed in the Critical Ecosystem [email protected] Solomon Islands Hails Partnership Fund’s investment strategy for the East Assistant editor: Tamara Osborne Melanesian Islands. [email protected] Barana Community The Critical Ecosystem Partnership Fund (CEPF) Contributing editor: David Boseto [email protected] is designed to safeguard Earth’s most biologically rich Prepress layout: Patrick Pikacha Nature Park Initiative and threatened regions, known as biodiversity hotspots.
    [Show full text]
  • Caridina Variabilirostris (Crustacea: Decapoda: Atyidae), a New Species
    Caridina variabilirostris (Crustacea: Decapoda: Atyidae), a new species of freshwater shrimp from Pohnpei (Micronesia) Valentin de Mazancourt, Gerard Marquet, Philippe Keith To cite this version: Valentin de Mazancourt, Gerard Marquet, Philippe Keith. Caridina variabilirostris (Crustacea: De- capoda: Atyidae), a new species of freshwater shrimp from Pohnpei (Micronesia). European Journal of Taxonomy, Consortium of European Natural History Museums, 2018, pp.1-16. 10.5852/ejt.2018.453. hal-02171169 HAL Id: hal-02171169 https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-02171169 Submitted on 2 Jul 2019 HAL is a multi-disciplinary open access L’archive ouverte pluridisciplinaire HAL, est archive for the deposit and dissemination of sci- destinée au dépôt et à la diffusion de documents entific research documents, whether they are pub- scientifiques de niveau recherche, publiés ou non, lished or not. The documents may come from émanant des établissements d’enseignement et de teaching and research institutions in France or recherche français ou étrangers, des laboratoires abroad, or from public or private research centers. publics ou privés. European Journal of Taxonomy 453: 1–16 ISSN 2118-9773 https://doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2018.453 www.europeanjournaloftaxonomy.eu 2018 · Mazancourt V. de et al. This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License. Research article urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:445C8252-5FA2-49AA-AB89-E1C2DDEBEE7F Caridina variabilirostris (Crustacea: Decapoda: Atyidae), a new species of freshwater shrimp from Pohnpei (Micronesia) Valentin de MAZANCOURT 1,*, Gerard MARQUET 2 & Philippe KEITH 3 1,2,3 Muséum national d’Histoire naturelle, Département Adaptations du Vivant, UMR 7208, CP026, 57, rue Cuvier, 75231 Paris, Cedex 05, France.
    [Show full text]
  • L'aquarium: Vision Et Représentation Des Mondes Subaquatiques
    L’Aquarium : vision et représentation des mondes subaquatiques : un dispositif d’exposition au croisement de l’art et de la science Quentin Montagne To cite this version: Quentin Montagne. L’Aquarium : vision et représentation des mondes subaquatiques : un dispositif d’exposition au croisement de l’art et de la science. Art et histoire de l’art. Université Rennes 2, 2019. Français. NNT : 2019REN20010. tel-02410780v2 HAL Id: tel-02410780 https://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-02410780v2 Submitted on 28 Feb 2020 HAL is a multi-disciplinary open access L’archive ouverte pluridisciplinaire HAL, est archive for the deposit and dissemination of sci- destinée au dépôt et à la diffusion de documents entific research documents, whether they are pub- scientifiques de niveau recherche, publiés ou non, lished or not. The documents may come from émanant des établissements d’enseignement et de teaching and research institutions in France or recherche français ou étrangers, des laboratoires abroad, or from public or private research centers. publics ou privés. Thèse soutenue le 07 janvier 2019, devant le jury composé de: L'.Aquarium: Éric Baratay vision et représentation Professeur des universités, Université Jean Moulin Lyon 3 (rapporteur) des mondes subaquatiques Sandrine Ferret Professeure des universités, Université Rennes 2 Un dispositif d'exposition Nicolas Roc'h au croisement de l'art et de la science artiste plasticien Corine Pencenat Maître de conférences HDR, Université de Strasbourg Olivier Schefer Professeur des universités. Université Paris 1 Panthéon-Sorbonne (rapporteur) UNIVERSITE Christophe Viart j:f;jil+iCHII Professeur des unrversités. Université Paris 1 Panthéon-Sorbonne Montagne,l!IJl;J=i Quentin.
    [Show full text]
  • Caridina Propinqua) Ecological Risk Screening Summary
    Bengal Caridina (Caridina propinqua) Ecological Risk Screening Summary U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service, July 2017 Revised, August 2017 Web Version, 11/17/2017 1 Native Range and Status in the United States Native Range From De Grave and Cai (2013): “The species is widespread from Bangladesh and India through to the Ryukyus and southwards to Singapore (Cai and Shokita 2006).” “Bangladesh; India (Orissa); Japan; Malaysia (Peninsular Malaysia); Philippines; Singapore; Sri Lanka; Thailand” Status in the United States This species has not been reported as introduced or established in the United States. This species is in trade in the U.S. From Bob’s Tropical Plants (2017): “Caridina cf. propinqua orange shrimp […] $2.75 tax excl.” “They are still relatively rare in the hobby, but are not difficult to maintain.” 1 Means of Introductions in the United States This species has not been reported as introduced or established in the United States. Remarks From GBIF (2016): “SYNONYMS Caridina blancoi Chace, 1997 Caridina hainanensis Liang & Yan, 1983” 2 Biology and Ecology Taxonomic Hierarchy and Taxonomic Standing From ITIS (2017): “Kingdom Animalia Subkingdom Bilateria Infrakingdom Protostomia Superphylum Ecdysozoa Phylum Arthropoda Subphylum Crustacea Class Malacostraca Subclass Eumalacostraca Superorder Eucarida Order Decapoda Suborder Pleocyemata Infraorder Caridea Superfamily Atyoidea Family Atyidae Genus Caridina Species Caridina propinqua De Man, 1908 – bengal caridina” “Taxonomic Status: Current Standing: valid” Size, Weight, and Age Range From Cai and Shokita (2006): “Material examined […] 11 males, cl [carapace length] 2.6–3.3 mm, 6 females, cl 3.5–3.8 mm, 16 ovigerous females, cl 3.4–4.0 mm […]” 2 Environment From Cai and Shokita (2006): “Lower reaches of rivers or mountain streams which discharge to the sea.
    [Show full text]
  • Universidade De São Paulo Ffclrp
    UNIVERSIDADE DE SÃO PAULO FFCLRP - DEPARTAMENTO DE BIOLOGIA PROGRAMA DE PÓS-GRADUAÇÃO EM BIOLOGIA COMPARADA Avaliação sistemática de camarões de água doce do gênero Atya Leach, 1816 (Crustacea: Decapoda: Atyidae) por meio de dados moleculares Caio Martins Cruz Alves de Oliveira Dissertação apresentada à Faculdade de Filosofia, Ciências e Letras de Ribeirão Preto da USP, como parte das exigências para a obtenção do título de Mestre em Ciências, Área: BIOLOGIA COMPARADA Ribeirão Preto - SP 2017 UNIVERSIDADE DE SÃO PAULO FFCLRP - DEPARTAMENTO DE BIOLOGIA PROGRAMA DE PÓS-GRADUAÇÃO EM BIOLOGIA COMPARADA Avaliação sistemática de camarões de água doce do gênero Atya Leach, 1816 (Crustacea: Decapoda: Atyidae) por meio de dados moleculares Caio Martins Cruz Alves de Oliveira Orientador: Prof. Dr. Fernando Luis Medina Mantelatto Co-orientadora: Profa. Dra. Mariana Terossi Rodrigues Mariano Dissertação apresentada à Faculdade de Filosofia, Ciências e Letras de Ribeirão Preto da USP, como parte das exigências para a obtenção do título de Mestre em Ciências, Área: BIOLOGIA COMPARADA Versão Original Ribeirão Preto - SP 2017 Autorizo a reprodução e divulgação total ou parcial deste trabalho, por qualquer meio convencional ou eletrônico, para fins de estudo e pesquisa, desde que citada a fonte. Oliveira, C. M. C. A. “Avaliação sistemática de camarões de água doce do gênero Atya Leach, 1816 (Crustacea: Decapoda: Atyidae) por meio de dados moleculares” Ribeirão Preto, 2017 vii+107p. Dissertação (Mestrado – Programa de Pós-graduação em Ciências. Área de concentração: Biologia Comparada). Faculdade de Filosofia, Ciências e Letras de Ribeirão Preto, Universidade de São Paulo (FFCLRP-USP). Orientador: Mantelatto, F.L.M.; Co-orientadora: Mariano, M.T.R.
    [Show full text]