Coastal Profile for Zanzibar 2014 Portfolio of Actions - Volumev Final Draft
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Coastal Profile for Zanzibar 2014 Portfolio of Actions - VolumeV Final Draft Investment Prioritisation for Resilient Livelihoods and Ecosystems in Coastal Zones of Tanzania List of Contents List of Contents ........................................................................................................................................ iii List of Tables ............................................................................................................................................. v List of Figures ............................................................................................................................................ v Acronyms ................................................................................................................................................ vii Table of Units ........................................................................................................................................... xi INTRODUCTION ..................................................................................................................................... 1 Tanzania Coastal Zone ........................................................................................................................ 1 The Project ............................................................................................................................................. 1 Partners .................................................................................................................................................. 1 Study Objectives ................................................................................................................................... 1 The Coastal Profile ............................................................................................................................... 2 Organization of Volume V .................................................................................................................. 3 Methodological Approach ...................................................................................................................... 4 Identification and Prioritisation of Threats to Coastal Communities and Livelihoods ............. 5 Structured update of Coastal Profile ................................................................................................................... 5 Participatory evaluation and prioritization of threats ........................................................................................ 5 Rapid Assessment of Threat Susceptibility to Climate Change .................................................... 6 Threat Mitigation Measures ............................................................................................................... 6 Screening Matrices ............................................................................................................................... 7 Action Formulation .............................................................................................................................. 8 Prioritised Actions .................................................................................................................................. 10 Summary of Actions .......................................................................................................................... 10 Zan-S01 Integrated Coastal Zone Management Framework ....................................................... 24 Zan-S02 Spatial Planning .................................................................................................................. 27 Zan-S03 Shoreline Management ...................................................................................................... 31 Zan-S04 Information Management .................................................................................................. 34 Zan-S05 Education in Primary and Secondary Schools ................................................................ 38 Zan-S06 Awareness Raising ............................................................................................................. 41 Zan-S07 Integrated Legal Review .................................................................................................... 44 Zan-L01: Rehabilitation and clean-up of five west-flowing streams in Unguja Urban and West Region .................................................................................................................................................. 46 Zan-L02: Rehabilitation and clean-up of three northwest-flowing streams in Unguja Urban and West Region ................................................................................................................................ 50 Zan-L03: Beach erosion study for Zanzibar (Pemba and Unguja) .............................................. 54 Zan-L04: Sewage collection and treatment facilities for the Stone Town, Unguja Urban and West Region ........................................................................................................................................ 57 Zan-L05: Sewage collection and treatment facilities for Zanzibar Town periphery neighbourhoods, Unguja Urban and West ..................................................................................... 60 Zan-L06: Sewage collection and treatment facilities for Nungwi Village and hotel areas, Unguja North Region ........................................................................................................................ 63 Zan-L07: Sewage collection and treatment facilities for the Mkoani, Pemba South Region ... 66 Zan-L08: Sewage collection and treatment facilities for the Chake Chake, Pemba South Region ............................................................................................................................................................... 69 iii Zan-L09: Professional Tourism Training Centre for Zanzibar .................................................... 72 Zan-L10: Regional Solid Waste Collection and Processing facility for Pemba North .............. 75 Zan-L11: Regional Solid Waste Collection and Processing facility for Pemba South .............. 78 Zan-L12: Regional Solid Waste Collection and Processing facility for Unguja North ............. 81 Zan-L13: Regional Solid Waste Collection and Processing facility for Unguja Urban and West ............................................................................................................................................................... 84 Zan-L14: Regional Solid Waste Collection and Processing facility for Unguja South ............. 87 Zan-L15: Study, review, design and trial freshwater supply options for Pemba Island ......... 90 Zan-L16: Study, review and design of freshwater supply options for Unguja ......................... 93 Zan-L17: Zanzibar fisheries sector review by fishery type and management areas ................ 96 Zan-L18: Small pelagic fisheries support on Zanzibar ................................................................. 99 Zan-L19: Support for Zanzibar fisheries MCS programme ....................................................... 103 Zan-L20: Strengthening management of octopus fisheries on Zanzibar ................................. 107 Zan-L21: Strengthening the seaweed farming industry on Zanzibar ....................................... 110 Zan-L22: Tuna fisheries support programme for Zanzibar ....................................................... 113 Zan-L23: Fish farming research and cage trials on Pemba Island ............................................. 117 iv List of Tables Table 1: Format for Action Sheets .......................................................................................................... 9 Table 2: Number of projects grouped by budget size. ...................................................................... 10 Table 3: Summary of actions identified actions for Zanzibar .......................................................... 11 Table 4: Schedule of all actions with estimated budgets for key activities .................................... 13 List of Figures Figure 1: Sequence of study activities towards action formulation. ................................................. 4 v Acronyms1 Addax International oil and gas exploration and production company AEWA African-Eurasian Waterbird Agreement AGIP Azienda Generale Italiana Petroli (General Italian Oil Company) BG British Gas BMU Beach Management Units BoE Barrels of oil Equivalent CAMARTEC Center for Agricultural Mechanization and Rural Technology CARE Cooperative for Assistance and Relief Everywhere CAS Catch Assessment Survey CBNRM Community Based Natural Resource Management CC Carrying Capacity CFMA Collaborative Fisheries Management Areas CFMU Collaborative Fisheries Management Units CITES Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species CMCA Community Marine Conservation Areas CMIP Coupled Model Intercomparison Project CNPC China National Petroleum Corporation CPTDC China Petroleum and Technology Development Company CPUE Catch per Unit Effort CPUF Catch per Unit Fisher CPUFV Catch per Unit Fishing Vessel CRIAM Coastal Rapid Impact Assessment Matrix CRIF Coral Reef Information System CSAG Climate Systems Analysis Group (University of Cape Town) CTI Confederation of Tanzania Industries DCCFF Department of Commercial Crops, Fruits and Forestry DDT dichlorodiphenyltrichloroethane DED District Executive Director DEM Digital