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Tesi Di Dottorato Di: Tutor: Laura Carugati Prof
Scuola di Dottorato di Ricerca in SCIENZE Curriculum BIOLOGIA ed ECOLOGIA MARINA XIV° ciclo n.s. Molecular analysis of marine benthic biodiversity: methodological implementations and perspectives Tesi di Dottorato di: Tutor: Laura Carugati Prof. Roberto Danovaro Co-Tutor: Prof. Antonio Dell’Anno A.A. 2016/2017 Index RIASSUNTO ............................................................................................................................................ 3 ABSTRACT .............................................................................................................................................. 4 CHAPTER 1. INTRODUCTION ............................................................................................................. 5 1.1 A comparison of the degree of implementation of marine biodiversity indicators by European countries in relation to the MSFD ....................................................................................................... 13 1.2 Indicator-based assessment of marine biological diversity – lessons from 10 case studies across the European Seas ............................................................................................................................... 39 CHAPTER 2. METHODOLOGICAL IMPLEMENTATION ............................................................... 92 2.1 Implementing and innovating marine monitoring approaches for the assessment of the environmental status ........................................................................................................................... -
Quaderno 26.Pmd
Quaderno di Studi e Notizie di Storia Naturale della Romagna Quad. Studi Nat. Romagna, 26: 1-80 giugno 2008 ISSN 1123-6787 Cesare Tabanelli ASSOCIAZIONI DI PALEOCOMUNITÁ BATIALI A MOLLUSCHI BENTONICI NEL PLIOCENE DELLA ROMAGNA Metodologie ed indicazioni per nuove tematiche Riassunto L’autore analizza l’importanza che i fattori temperatura e batimetria hanno sulla distribuzione del bentos marino. Esamina poi i riferimenti bibliografici secondo i quali durante il Pliocene il Mare Mediterraneo era contrassegnato da una circolazione delle acque di tipo oceanico. Stando a questo modello erano presenti due corpi d’acqua aventi peculiarità termiche diverse: uno superiore di acque temperate calde (termosfera) ed uno inferiore di acque profonde fredde (psicrosfera). Conseguentemente essi dovevano essere separati da una zona di transizione (termoclino). Attualmente in Mediterraneo vige invece uno stato di omotermia calda. L’autore propone quindi di inquadrare le paleocomunità a molluschi bentonici relative al piano batiale, in tre diversi tipi di associazioni così denominate: - Associazione delle Paleocomunità soggette all’influenza della Termosfera (A.P.T.). - Associazione delle Paleocomunità soggette all’influenza della Psicrosfera (A.P.P.). - Associazione delle Paleocomunità Interposte (A.P.I.), ubicate nella zona del termoclino. Le prime due associazioni sono soprannominate “primarie” e le relative specie, sulla base dei dati riscontrati in campagna e desunti dalla bibliografia, vengono distinte in “esclusive” e “preferenziali”. Con il termine “abituali” sono state invece indicate quelle specie euriterme capaci di adattarsi sia sui fondali sottoposti all’influenza della termosfera che della psicrosfera. Questa suddivisione in categorie ha condotto alla realizzazione della tabella 1. Questa tiene conto solo delle specie ritrovate nei depositi profondi della successione romagnola e conseguentemente fa riferimento anche a dati inediti. -
The Lower Pliocene Gastropods of Le Pigeon Blanc (Loire- Atlantique, Northwest France). Part 5* – Neogastropoda (Conoidea) and Heterobranchia (Fine)
Cainozoic Research, 18(2), pp. 89-176, December 2018 89 The lower Pliocene gastropods of Le Pigeon Blanc (Loire- Atlantique, northwest France). Part 5* – Neogastropoda (Conoidea) and Heterobranchia (fine) 1 2 3,4 Luc Ceulemans , Frank Van Dingenen & Bernard M. Landau 1 Avenue Général Naessens de Loncin 1, B-1330 Rixensart, Belgium; email: [email protected] 2 Cambeenboslaan A 11, B-2960 Brecht, Belgium; email: [email protected] 3 Naturalis Biodiversity Center, P.O. Box 9517, 2300 RA Leiden, Netherlands; Instituto Dom Luiz da Universidade de Lisboa, Campo Grande, 1749-016 Lisboa, Portugal; and International Health Centres, Av. Infante de Henrique 7, Areias São João, P-8200 Albufeira, Portugal; email: [email protected] 4 Corresponding author Received 25 February 2017, revised version accepted 7 July 2018 In this final paper reviewing the Zanclean lower Pliocene assemblage of Le Pigeon Blanc, Loire-Atlantique department, France, which we consider the ‘type’ locality for Assemblage III of Van Dingenen et al. (2015), we cover the Conoidea and the Heterobranchia. Fifty-nine species are recorded, of which 14 are new: Asthenotoma lanceolata nov. sp., Aphanitoma marqueti nov. sp., Clathurella pierreaimei nov. sp., Clavatula helwerdae nov. sp., Haedropleura fratemcontii nov. sp., Bela falbalae nov. sp., Raphitoma georgesi nov. sp., Raphitoma landreauensis nov. sp., Raphitoma palumbina nov. sp., Raphitoma turtaudierei nov. sp., Raphitoma vercingetorixi nov. sp., Raphitoma pseudoconcinna nov. sp., Adelphotectonica bieleri nov. sp., and Ondina asterixi nov. sp. One new name is erected: Genota maximei nov. nom. is proposed for Pleurotoma insignis Millet, non Edwards, 1861. Actaeonidea achatina Sacco, 1896 is considered a junior subjective synonym of Rictaxis tornatus (Millet, 1854). -
The Pyramidellidae (Mollusca: Gastropoda) from the Miocene Cantaure Formation of Venezuela
Cainozoic Research, 15(1-2), pp. 13-54, October 2015 13 The Pyramidellidae (Mollusca: Gastropoda) from the Miocene Cantaure Formation of Venezuela Bernard M. Landau1, 3 & Patrick I. LaFollette2 1 Naturalis Biodiversity Center, P.O. Box 9517, NL-2300 RA Leiden, The Netherlands; Instituto Dom Luiz da Universi- dade de Lisboa, Portugal and International Health Centres, Av. Infante de Henrique 7, Areias São João, P-8200-261 Albufeira, Portugal; [email protected] 2 Research Associate, Malacology Department, Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County, 900 Exposition Boul- evard, Los Angeles, California, U.S.A.; [email protected] 3 corresponding author Received 18 June 2015, revised version accepted 15 July 2015 The Pyramidellidae Gray, 1840 present in the upper Burdigalian-lower Langhian, Lower-Middle Miocene, Cantaure Formation assemblage of Venezuela is described and discussed. Twenty-one species are recognised: 13 are described as new: Brachystomia cantaurana nov. sp., Goniodostomia bicarinata nov. sp., Iolaea miocenica nov. sp., Chrysallida cantaurana nov. sp., Kleinella pumila nov. sp., Parthenina martae nov. sp., Ividella guppyi nov. sp., Chemnitzia macsotayi nov. sp., Turbonilla paraguanensis nov. sp., Pyrgiscus caribbaeus nov. sp., Pyrgiscus silvai nov. sp., Eulimella dianeae nov. sp. and Iselica belliata nov. sp., three are left in open nomenclature. The state of knowledge of tropical American Neogene pyramidellids is rudimentary, but the assemblage is fairly typical at generic level to that of the tropical American Neogene today, with some species suggesting closer affinities with tropical American Pacific taxa. KEY WORDS: Pyramidellidae, Miocene, Cantaure, Venezuela, new species. Introduction Pyramidellidae. Of these projects, only Bartsch’s 1955 ‘The pyramidellid mollusks of the Pliocene deposits of Despite the enormous amount of research done by the North St. -
BASTERIA, 1-5, 1998 Pyramidellacean Gastropod Names
BASTERIA, 62: 1-5, 1998 Saurin’s pyramidellacean gastropod names J.X. Corgan Austin Peay State University, Dept. of Geology & Geography, P. O. Box 4418, Clarksville, Tennessee 37044, U.S.A. & J.J. van Aartsen c/o Nationaal Natuurhistorisch Museum, P O Box 9517, 2300 RA Leiden, The Netherlands Edmond Saurin created the names Chrysallidinae Saurin, 1958; Gingulininae Saurin, 1959; Eulimellinae Saurin, 1958; Menesthinae, Saurin, 1958; Odostomellinae Saurin, 1959; Pyrgulininae Saurin, 1959, Syrnolinae Saurin, 1958, and Tiberiinae Saurin, 1958. All these available. Within the he also created four and names are Pyramidellacea genus-group names 255 names for species. Six of his 267 names are replaced because they are preoccupied: Turbonilla inclinella nom. nov. for Chemnitzia obliqua Saurin, 1959, [not C. obliqua Laseron, 1959; not Turbonilla obliqua Degrange-Touzin, 1894]; T. normalis nom. nov. for Chemnitzia ambigua T. Turbonilla tumidula for Saurin, 1961 [not ambigua Deshayes, 1861]; (Nisiturris) nom. nov. Chemnitzia (N.) tumida Saurin, 1959 [not C. tumida Hörnes, 1855];Odostomia (Jordaniella) sulcatella for O. Odontostomia nom. nov. (Jordanula) infrasulcata Saurin, 1959 [not (Syrnola) infrasulcata for O. 1958 O. elata Tate, 1898]; Odostomia saurini nom. nov. (Megastomia) elata Saurin, [not A. Adams, 1860b]; and Siogamia namensis nom. nov. for Odostomia (Siogamia) transiens Saurin, 1959 [not Odontostomia (Macrodontostomia) submichaelis transiens Sacco, 1892]. Saurin’s innovative work did much to shape modern concepts of the diversity of the pyramidellacean clade. Key words: Gastropoda, Heterostropha, Pyramidellacea, nomenclature, Indian Ocean. INTRODUCTION Studies ofpyramidellacean gastropods by EdmondSaurin are less influentialthanthey should be. While of his thousands of many contemporaries assigned species to a single family-level taxon and a few genera, Saurin took a different tact. -
Tertiary and Quaternary Fossil Pyramidelloidean Gastropods of Indonesia
Tertiary and Quaternary fossil pyramidelloidean gastropods of Indonesia E. Robba Robba, E. 2013. Tertiary and Quaternary fossil pyramidelloidean gastropods of Indonesia. Scripta Geo- logica, 144: 1-191, 1 appendix, 1 table, 25 plates. Leiden, April 2013. E. Robba, Università di Milano Bicocca, Dipartimento di Scienze Geologiche e Geotecnologie, Piazza della Scienza 4, 20126 Milano, Italy ([email protected]). Key words – Gastropoda, Pyramidelloidea, taxonomy. The pyramidelloidean gastropods newly collected from one stratigraphic section and two spot localities in the Rembang anticlinorium (Middle Miocene, northeastern Java) are described and those of various ages in the collections of the Naturalis Biodiversity Center in Leiden are reviewed. A total of 111 species are covered in this paper; another 22 taxa dealt with by previous authors, of which the material was not available, are briefly commented on in an appendix. The “Rembangian” (Middle Miocene) assemblage consists of 89 spe- cies. Four are identified as formerly described species, namelyLeucotina speciosa (Adams), Megastomia regina (Thiele), Exesilla dextra (Saurin) and Exesilla splendida (Martin); 52 are proposed as new; most of the others almost certainly represent previously undescribed species, but cannot be named because of inadequate ma- terial. Parodostomia jogjacartensis (Martin), Parodostomia vandijki (Martin) and Pyramidella nanggulanica Finlay, described from the Eocene deposits of Java, seem to be restricted to that epoch. The Neogene fauna appears to be composed almost entirely of extinct species. Only Leucotina speciosa (Adams), Megastomia regina (Thiele), Longchaeus turritus (Adams), Pyramidella balteata (Adams), Exesilla dextra (Saurin) and Nisiturris alma (Thiele) are still present in modern Indo-West Pacific faunas. Most Neogene species seem to be endemic of the Indonesian Archipelago; relationships with other West Pacific fossil faunas have been noted for only a few taxa. -
Collected During the Dutch CANCAP and MAURITANIA Expeditions in the South-Eastern Part of the North Atlantic Ocean (Part 1)
Pyramidellidae (Mollusca, Gastropoda, Heterobranchia) collected during the Dutch CANCAP and MAURITANIA expeditions in the south-eastern part of the North Atlantic Ocean (part 1) CANCAP-project. Contributions, no. 119 J.J. van Aartsen, E. Gittenberger & J. Goud Aartsen, J.J. van, E. Gittenberger & J. Goud. Pyramidellidae (Mollusca, Gastropoda, Heterobranchia) collected during the Dutch CANCAP and MAURITANIA expeditions in the south-eastern part of the North Atlantic Ocean (part 1). Zool. Verh. Leiden 321, 15.vi.1998:1-57, figs 1-68.— ISSN 0024-1652/ISBN 90-73239-66-4. J.J. van Aartsen, Admiraal Helfrichlaan 33, NL 6952 GB Dieren, The Netherlands. E. Gittenberger, Department of Evertebrata, National Museum of Natural History, P.O. Box 9517, NL 2300 RA Leiden, The Netherlands (e-mail: [email protected]). J. Goud, Department of Evertebrata, National Museum of Natural History, P.O. Box 9517, NL 2300 RA Leiden, The Netherlands (e-mail: [email protected]). Key words: Pyramidellidae; new species; North Atlantic Ocean. The species of the Pyramidellidae collected during several expeditions in the south-eastern part of the North Atlantic Ocean are listed, with locality data, depth ranges, and notes on nomenclature, system- atics and distribution. The samples classified with the genera Pyramidella, Tiberia, Adelactaeon, Odetta, Folinella, Ondina, Odostomia, Puposyrnola and Eulimella (partly) are dealt with in this paper. In total 64 species are reported from the research area, 32 of which are described as new to science; one nomen novum is introduced. Lectotypes of Aclis tricarinata Watson, 1897, Monoptygma puncturata Smith, 1872, Odetta sulcata de Folin, 1870, and Odostomia sulcifera Smith, 1872, are designated and figured. -
DNA Barcoding of Marine Mollusks Associated with Corallina Officinalis
diversity Article DNA Barcoding of Marine Mollusks Associated with Corallina officinalis Turfs in Southern Istria (Adriatic Sea) Moira Burši´c 1, Ljiljana Iveša 2 , Andrej Jaklin 2, Milvana Arko Pijevac 3, Mladen Kuˇcini´c 4, Mauro Štifani´c 1, Lucija Neal 5 and Branka Bruvo Madari´c¯ 6,* 1 Faculty of Natural Sciences, Juraj Dobrila University of Pula, Zagrebaˇcka30, 52100 Pula, Croatia; [email protected] (M.B.); [email protected] (M.Š.) 2 Center for Marine Research, Ruder¯ Boškovi´cInstitute, G. Paliage 5, 52210 Rovinj, Croatia; [email protected] (L.I.); [email protected] (A.J.) 3 Natural History Museum Rijeka, Lorenzov Prolaz 1, 51000 Rijeka, Croatia; [email protected] 4 Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, University of Zagreb, Rooseveltov trg 6, 10000 Zagreb, Croatia; [email protected] 5 Kaplan International College, Moulsecoomb Campus, University of Brighton, Watts Building, Lewes Rd., Brighton BN2 4GJ, UK; [email protected] 6 Molecular Biology Division, Ruder¯ Boškovi´cInstitute, Bijeniˇcka54, 10000 Zagreb, Croatia * Correspondence: [email protected] Abstract: Presence of mollusk assemblages was studied within red coralligenous algae Corallina officinalis L. along the southern Istrian coast. C. officinalis turfs can be considered a biodiversity reservoir, as they shelter numerous invertebrate species. The aim of this study was to identify mollusk species within these settlements using DNA barcoding as a method for detailed identification of mollusks. Nine locations and 18 localities with algal coverage range above 90% were chosen at four research areas. From 54 collected samples of C. officinalis turfs, a total of 46 mollusk species were Citation: Burši´c,M.; Iveša, L.; Jaklin, identified. -
Marine Molluscs (Scaphopoda, Gastropoda, Bivalvia, Cephalopoda) Around the Amouliani Island, Chalkidiki (Greece)
Bulletin of the Natural History Museum - Plovdiv Bull. Nat. Hist. Mus. Plovdiv, 2016, vol. 1: 25-29 Short note Marine Molluscs (Scaphopoda, Gastropoda, Bivalvia, Cephalopoda) around the Amouliani Island, Chalkidiki (Greece) 1,2* 1 Dilian G. Georgiev , Ognyan B. Todorov 1 - Regional Natural History Muzeum – Plovdiv, Hristo G. Danov Str., 34, BG-4000 Plovdiv, BULGARIA 2 - University of Plovdiv, Faculty of Biology, Department of Ecology and Environmental Conservation, 24 Tzar Assen Str., BG-4000 Plovdiv, BULGARIA * Corresponding author: [email protected] Abstract. A total of 91 species of marine molluscs at the waters of Amouliani are known after present study: Scaphopoda (1), Gastropoda (53), Bivalvia (33), and Cephalopoda (4). Keywords: Northern Greece, Mollusca, species diversity. Introduction COSSIGNANI et al. (1992), ABBOTT & DANCE The only information on marine molluscs (2000), GARILLI & GALLETTI (2006), ÖZTÜRK around Amouliani Island (Chalkidiki, Greece) (2011) and NERLOVIĆ et al. (2016). is known form the internet site of the Athos Scuba Diving Center. It provides important Results photographs (authors: Yiannis Iliopoulos, Adding the the six species of sea slugs Androniki Iliadou, Stephan Kyutchukov) of sea reported by the Athos Scuba Diving Center to slugs found at the waters of Amoliani Island our finds there, a total of 91 species of marine (http://athos-scuba.blogspot.bg/p/marine- molluscs have until now been recorded in the life.html) (Table 2). waters of Amouliani (Table 2): Scaphopoda (1), In this short note we provide some Gastropoda (53), Bivalvia (33), and contributions to the knowledge of the very rich Cephalopoda (4). sea mollusc fauna of this area. Acknowledgements Dilian Georgiev is grateful to Paolo Russo Material and Methods The study was carried out during 2015- (Italian Society of Malacology) for identification of a specimen of Striarca lactea. -
Shells of Mollusca Collected from the Seas of Turkey
TurkJZool 27(2003)101-140 ©TÜB‹TAK ResearchArticle ShellsofMolluscaCollectedfromtheSeasofTurkey MuzafferDEM‹R Alt›ntepe,HüsniyeCaddesi,ÇeflmeSokak,2/9,Küçükyal›,Maltepe,‹stanbul-TURKEY Received:03.05.2002 Abstract: AlargenumberofmolluscanshellswerecollectedfromtheseasofTurkey(theMediterraneanSea,theAegeanSea,the SeaofMarmaraandtheBlackSea)andexaminedtodeterminetheirspeciesandtopointoutthespeciesfoundineachsea.The examinationrevealedatotalof610shellspeciesandmanyvarietiesbelongingtovariousclasses,subclasses,familiesandsub fami- liesofmollusca.ThelistofthesetaxonomicgroupsispresentedinthefirstcolumnofTable1.Thespeciesandvarietiesfou ndin eachseaareindicatedwithaplussignintheothercolumnsofthetableassignedtotheseas.Theplussignsinparenthesesi nthe BlackSeacolumnofthetableindicatethespeciesfoundinthepre-Bosphorusregionandasaspecialcasediscussedinrespect of whethertheybelongtothatseaornot. KeyWords: Shell,mollusca,sea,Turkey. TürkiyeDenizlerindenToplanm›flYumuflakçaKavk›lar› Özet: Türkiyedenizleri(Akdeniz,EgeDenizi,MarmaraDeniziveKaradeniz)’ndentoplanm›flçokmiktardayumuflakçakavk›lar›,tür- lerinitayinetmekvedenizlerinherbirindebulunmuflolantürleribelirlemekiçinincelendiler.‹nceleme,yumuflakçalar›nde¤ifl ik s›n›flar›na,alts›n›flar›na,familyalar›navealtfamilyalar›naaitolmaküzere,toplam610türvebirçokvaryeteortayaç›kard› .Butak- sonomikgruplar›nlistesiTablo1’inilksütunundasunuldu.Denizlerinherbirindebulunmuflolantürlervevaryeteler,Tablo’nundeni- zlereözgüötekisütunlar›nda,birerart›iflaretiilebelirtildiler.Tablo’nunKaradenizsütununda,paranteziçindeolanart›i -
WCM 2001 Abstract Volume
Abstracts Council of UNITAS MALACOLOGICA 1998-2001 World Congress of President: Luitfried SALVINI-PLAWEN (Wien/Vienna, Austria) Malacology Secretary: Peter B. MORDAN (London, England, UK) Treasurer: Jackie VAN GOETHEM (Bruxelles/Brussels, Belgium) 2001 Members of Council: Takahiro ASAMI (Matsumoto, Japan) Klaus BANDEL (Hamburg, Germany) Yuri KANTOR (Moskwa/Moscow, Russia) Pablo Enrique PENCHASZADEH (Buenos Aires, Argentinia) John D. TAYLOR (London, England, UK) Vienna, Austria Retired President: Rüdiger BIELER (Chicago, USA) 19. – 25. August Edited by Luitfried Salvini-Plawen, Janice Voltzow, Helmut Sattmann and Gerhard Steiner Published by UNITAS MALACOLOGICA, Vienna 2001 I II Organisation of Congress Symposia held at the WCM 2001 Organisers-in-chief: Gerhard STEINER (Universität Wien) Ancient Lakes: Laboratories and Archives of Molluscan Evolution Luitfried SALVINI-PLAWEN (Universität Wien) Organised by Frank WESSELINGH (Leiden, The Netherlands) and Christiane TODT (Universität Wien) Ellinor MICHEL (Amsterdam, The Netherlands) (sponsored by UM). Helmut SATTMANN (Naturhistorisches Museum Wien) Molluscan Chemosymbiosis Organised by Penelope BARNES (Balboa, Panama), Carole HICKMAN Organising Committee (Berkeley, USA) and Martin ZUSCHIN (Wien/Vienna, Austria) Lisa ANGER Anita MORTH (sponsored by UM). Claudia BAUER Rainer MÜLLAN Mathias BRUCKNER Alice OTT Thomas BÜCHINGER Andreas PILAT Hermann DREYER Barbara PIRINGER Evo-Devo in Mollusca Karl EDLINGER (NHM Wien) Heidemarie POLLAK Organised by Gerhard HASZPRUNAR (München/Munich, Germany) Pia Andrea EGGER Eva-Maria PRIBIL-HAMBERGER and Wim J.A.G. DICTUS (Utrecht, The Netherlands) (sponsored by Roman EISENHUT (NHM Wien) AMS). Christine EXNER Emanuel REDL Angelika GRÜNDLER Alexander REISCHÜTZ AMMER CHAEFER Mag. Sabine H Kurt S Claudia HANDL Denise SCHNEIDER Matthias HARZHAUSER (NHM Wien) Elisabeth SINGER Molluscan Conservation & Biodiversity Franz HOCHSTÖGER Mariti STEINER Organised by Ian KILLEEN (Felixtowe, UK) and Mary SEDDON Christoph HÖRWEG Michael URBANEK (Cardiff, UK) (sponsored by UM). -
Channel Island Marine Molluscs
Channel Island Marine Molluscs An Illustrated Guide to the Seashells of Jersey, Guernsey, Alderney, Sark and Herm Paul Chambers Channel Island Marine Molluscs - An Illustrated Guide to the Seashells of Jersey, Guernsey, Alderney, Sark and Herm - First published in Great Britain in 2008 by Charonia Media www.charonia.co.uk [email protected] Dedicated to the memory of John Perry © Paul Chambers, 2008 The author asserts his moral right to be identified as the Author of this work in accordance with the Copyright, Designs and Patents Act, 1988. All rights reserved. No part of this book may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical including photocopying, recording or by any information storage and retrieval system, without permission from the Publisher. Typeset by the Author. Printed and bound by Lightning Source UK Ltd. ISBN 978 0 9560655 0 6 Contents Introduction 5 1 - The Channel Islands 7 Marine Ecology 8 2 - A Brief History of Channel Island Conchology 13 3 - Channel Island Seas Shells: Some Observations 19 Diversity 19 Channel Island Species 20 Chronological Observations 27 Channel Island First Records 33 Problematic Records 34 4 - Collection, Preservation and Identification Techniques 37 5 - A List of Species 41 Taxonomy 41 Scientific Name 42 Synonyms 42 Descriptions and Illustrations 43 Habitat 44 Distribution of Species 44 Reports of Individual Species 45 List of Abbreviations 47 PHYLUM MOLLUSCA 49 CLASS CAUDOFOVEATA 50 CLASS SOLENOGASTRES 50 ORDER NEOMENIAMORPHA 50 CLASS MONOPLACOPHORA