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Understanding Western Backsaws
Understanding Western Backsaws The Western backsaw has almost vanished. But a few toolmakers are trying to turn back the clock to when this One of the earliest tool catalogs we have, “Smith’s Key,” shows the four types The saw on the bottom is a typical pistol-grip dovetail saw from sawmaker of backsaws available in 1816 from makers in Sheffield, England. Note how Mike Wenzloff of Wenzloff & Sons. Also shown (at top) is a straight-handled saw was in every toolbox. this tool catalog shows the blades as tapered – they are narrower at the toe dovetail saw known as a gent’s saw, so named (we’re told) because it was than at the heel. There’s a likely reason for that. used by gentlemen hobbyist woodworkers in the 19th century. Why Use Western Handsaws? For some woodworkers, the above reasons blade is straight up and down. However, using The backsaws that built nearly every piece of If you do the math, mass-produced high-qual- are a compelling reason to use Western saws. a straight-handled “gent’s saw” isn’t difficult. It antique English and American furniture almost ity Japanese saws are a bargain. You can buy a If you are one of those, read on. If you still pre- just takes a little more getting used to. became extinct, thanks to the universal motor and Japanese dovetail saw for $35 that works just as fer Japanese saws and want to learn more about The teeth of a dovetail saw are quite fine, the Japanese obsession with quality. -
Thomas Silkstede's Renaissance-Styled Canopied Woodwork in the South Transept of Winchester Cathedral
Proc. Hampshire Field Club Archaeol. Soc. 58, 2003, 209-225 (Hampshire Studies 2003) THOMAS SILKSTEDE'S RENAISSANCE-STYLED CANOPIED WOODWORK IN THE SOUTH TRANSEPT OF WINCHESTER CATHEDRAL By NICHOLAS RIALL ABSTRACT presbytery screen, carved in a renaissance style, and the mortuary chests that are placed upon it. In Winchester Cathedral is justly famed for its collection of another context, and alone, Silkstede's work renaissance works. While Silkstede's woodwork has previ might have attracted greater attention. This has ously been described, such studies have not taken full been compounded by the nineteenth century account of the whole piece, nor has account been taken of thealteration s to the woodwork, which has led some important connection to the recently published renaissancecommentator s to suggest that much of the work frieze at St Cross. 'The two sets ofwoodwork should be seen here dates to that period, rather than the earlier in the context of artistic developments in France in the earlysixteent h century Jervis 1976, 9 and see Biddle sixteenth century rather than connected to terracotta tombs1993 in , 260-3, and Morris 2000, 179-211). a renaissance style in East Anglia. SILKSTEDE'S RENAISSANCE FRIEZE INTRODUCTION Arranged along the south wall and part of the Bishop Fox's pelican everywhere marks the archi west wall of the south transept in Winchester tectural development of Winchester Cathedral in Cathedral is a set of wooden canopied stalls with the early sixteenth-century with, occasionally, a ref benches. The back of this woodwork is mosdy erence to the prior who held office for most of Fox's panelled in linenfold arranged in three tiers episcopate - Thomas Silkstede (prior 1498-1524). -
Demystifying the Traditional Backsaw © 2014, by Mark D
Demystifying the Traditional Backsaw © 2014, by Mark D. Harrell Introduction Introduction Talking Points • Is it worth saving? • Disassembly • Cleaning • Handle Work • Reassembly & retensioning • Truing up • Clock-sharpening • Safety • The Continuum of a Toothline Is it worth saving? • Pitting (know when it’s too bad • Badly bent sawbacks • Handle repair (you be the judge) • Sentimental value • Handsaw flex test 9 times out of ten, the traditional folded sawback saves the saw Disassembly • Leather-lined wood clamp • Angle iron • 12” mill file • Sharpening files • Dead-blow mallet • Stout screwdriver • Small crowbar • Ruler • Sharpie • Brass hammer • Leather patches • Canning wax • Whetstone • Masking tape • Stout vise These are tools you’ll likely have in your shop already Disassembly (cont.) Step 1: this is how we get our frozen nuts off in Wisconsin. It doesn’t even have to be winter. Disassembly (cont.) Step 2: lay your handle aside—secure your fasteners inside the pistol grip so they don’t get lost. Disassembly (cont.) Step 3: cinch your plate/back assembly into a your leather-lined angle iron and pry of back with crowbar. “Warning, Will Robinson! don’t do this with static backs!” Disassembly (cont.) Step 3a: know the difference between a static back and a traditional folded back—again, don’t attempt to pull off a static-back or you’ll ruin your saw. More on this later. Disassembly (cont.) Step 4: repeat this procedure gradually, then pull off back. Disassembly (cont.) Completely disassembling a traditional backsaw is no different than disassembling a hand plane; easier, in fact. Typical Cleaning Supplies (what Bad Axe Uses, anyway!) • Sunshine Polishing cloths • 3M Abrasive Pads • Cordless Dremel • Sandflex Eraser blocks • Plastic Safety Razor • Brass toothbrush • Dental Pick • Exacto Knife • Wizard's Power Seal • Nitrile Gloves • Spraybees • Wizard's Metal • Renew • Dust mask(s) & safety goggles • Dry t-shirt/cloth diaper cloth • Your child's old toothbrush. -
The Deinstallation of a Period Room: What Goes in to Taking One Out
Figure 1. Brown Pearl Hall, West Boxford, Massachusetts, about 1704. Figure 2. Oak Hill Parlor, early 19th century, Peabody, Massachusetts. 2006 WAG Postprints—Providence, Rhode Island The Deinstallation of a Period Room: What Goes in to Taking One Out Gordon Hanlon, Furniture and Frame Conservation, Museum of Fine Arts, Boston Melissa H. Carr, Masterwork Conservation ABSTRACT Many American museums installed period rooms in the early twentieth century. Eighty years later, different environmental standards and museum expansions mean that some of those rooms need to be removed and either reinstalled or placed in storage. Over the past four years the Museum of Fine Arts, Boston has deinstalled all of their European and American period rooms as part of a Master Plan to expand and reorganize the museum. The removal of the rooms was coordinated and supported by museum staff and performed by private contractors. The first part of this paper will discuss the background of the project and the particular issues of the museum to prepare for the deinstallation. The second part will provide an overview of the deinstallation of one specific, painted and fully-paneled room to illustrate the process. It will include comments on the planning, logistics, physical removal and documentation, as well as notes on its future reinstallation. Introduction he Museum of Fine Arts, Boston is in the process of implementing the first phase of a Master Plan which involves the demolition of the east wing of the museum and the building of a new American wing designed by the London-based architect Sir Norman Foster. This project required Tthat the museum’s eighteen period rooms (eleven American and seven European) and two large architec- tural doorways, on display in the east wing and a connector building, be deinstalled and stored during the construction phase. -
1. Hand Tools 3. Related Tools 4. Chisels 5. Hammer 6. Saw Terminology 7. Pliers Introduction
1 1. Hand Tools 2. Types 2.1 Hand tools 2.2 Hammer Drill 2.3 Rotary hammer drill 2.4 Cordless drills 2.5 Drill press 2.6 Geared head drill 2.7 Radial arm drill 2.8 Mill drill 3. Related tools 4. Chisels 4.1. Types 4.1.1 Woodworking chisels 4.1.1.1 Lathe tools 4.2 Metalworking chisels 4.2.1 Cold chisel 4.2.2 Hardy chisel 4.3 Stone chisels 4.4 Masonry chisels 4.4.1 Joint chisel 5. Hammer 5.1 Basic design and variations 5.2 The physics of hammering 5.2.1 Hammer as a force amplifier 5.2.2 Effect of the head's mass 5.2.3 Effect of the handle 5.3 War hammers 5.4 Symbolic hammers 6. Saw terminology 6.1 Types of saws 6.1.1 Hand saws 6.1.2. Back saws 6.1.3 Mechanically powered saws 6.1.4. Circular blade saws 6.1.5. Reciprocating blade saws 6.1.6..Continuous band 6.2. Types of saw blades and the cuts they make 6.3. Materials used for saws 7. Pliers Introduction 7.1. Design 7.2.Common types 7.2.1 Gripping pliers (used to improve grip) 7.2 2.Cutting pliers (used to sever or pinch off) 2 7.2.3 Crimping pliers 7.2.4 Rotational pliers 8. Common wrenches / spanners 8.1 Other general wrenches / spanners 8.2. Spe cialized wrenches / spanners 8.3. Spanners in popular culture 9. Hacksaw, surface plate, surface gauge, , vee-block, files 10. -
Bahco® Superior Backsaw with Xt Toothing Bahco
BAHCO® SUPERIOR BACKSAW WITH XT TOOTHING Ergo™ handle - Unique XT toothing - Low Friction Coating Product Code Blade Length (Inch) Teeth Per Inch (TPI) Type of cut 3180-14-XT11-HP 14 11 Fine Features • Specially adapted for cutting of small-diameter timber and miter guide sawing of all sizes of materials 3180-14-XT11-HP • Bevel ground teeth on thick blade for high precision and straight cutting with exceptionally good stability • Screwed, one piece two-component Ergo™ handle • Handle placement provides even distribution of power along the tooth line • Comes with reusable plastic patented tooth protector BAHCO® PROFCUT BACKSAW For Straight and Miter Cuts HANDSAWS Product Code Blade Length (Inch) Teeth Per Inch (TPI) PC-12-TEN 12 11 Features • Specially adapted for cutting of small-diameter timber and miter guide PC-12-TEN sawing of all sizes of materials • Fine UT toothing with 11 TPI • The universal toothing is strong and hard wearing, suitable for both rip and cross cutting in all types of wood • 3-sided ground tooth form ensures excellent results in all types of wood THE TRADES THE • Comfortable-two component handle FOR TOOLS • Comes with reusable plastic patented tooth protector BAHCO® PRIZECUT BACKSAW Product Code Blade Length (Inch) Teeth Per Inch (TPI) NP-12-TEN 12 13 Features NP-12-TEN • Specially adapted for cutting of small-diameter timber and miter guide sawing, all sizes of materials • The universal toothing is strong and hard wearing, suitable for both rip and cross cutting in all types of wood • Hard Point for longer life, -
Carpentry, Culinary Arts Instructor Guide and Curriculums. Bilingual Vocational Education Program
DOCUMENT RESUME ED 288 104 CE 049 167 AUTHOR Densmore, Roxanne T. TITLE Carpentry, Culinary Arts Instructor Guide and Curriculums. Bilingual Vocational Education Program. INSTITUTION Crownpoint Inst. of Technology, NM. SPONS AGENCY Office of Vocational and Adult Education (ED), Washington, DC. PUB DATE 87 GRANT G008620033 NOTE 369p. PUB TYPE Guides Classroom Use Guides (For Teachers) (052) EDRS PRICE MF01/PC15 Plus Postage. DESCRIPTORS *American Indian Education; Behavioral Objectives; *Bilingual Education; *Carpentry; Competency Based Education; *Cooking Instruction; Language Skills; Learning Activities; Lesson Plans; Mathematics Skills; Occupational Home Economics; Student Evaluation; Student Placement; Trade and Industrial Education; *Vocational English (Second Language) IDENTIFIERS *Navajo (Nation) ABSTRACT This guide is intended to assist vocational English as a second language (VESL) instructors in teaching courses in carpentry and the culinary arts to residents of Navajo reservations. The first section outlines the rationale and content of the two training programs as well as the basic VESL objectives that they seek to address. The next section, a VESL learning guide, discusses the main principles of the ESL method, learning characteristics of ESL students, the ESL learning environment, curriculum development, teaching techniques (including survival and competency-based methods, the notional-functional approach, use of the world outside the classroom, and total physical response), student assessment, and placement levels. Educational goals and curriculum design are covered next. The carpentry curriculum includes 25 units that are intended to provide students with hands-on and classroom instruction in the identification, proper handling, care, and maintenance of trade tools and equipment; the fundamental processes and techniques of the carpentry trade; applicable codes and safety practices; and blueprint reading and job estimation techniques. -
Airstep Advantage® • Airstep Evolution® Airstep Plus® • Armorcoretm Pro UR • Armorcoretm Pro
® Featuring AirStep Advantage Sheet Flooring DREAMTM Economy Match: 27" L x 36" W Do Not Reverse Sheets 88080 Nap Time 88081 Free Fall 88082 Daybreak WONDERTM Economy Match: 6" L x 36" W Do Not Reverse Sheets 88050 Dandelion Puff 88054 Porpoise SAVORTM Economy Match: 54" L x 72" W Do Not Reverse Sheets 88000 Clam Chowder 88001 Warm Croissant 88002 Cookies n’ Cream 88003 Pecan Pie 88004 Beluga Caviar 88005 Sushi 1 ® Featuring AirStep Advantage Sheet Flooring PLAYTIMETM Economy Match: Random L x 48" W Do Not Reverse Sheets 88010 Hop Scotch 88011 Swing Set 88013 Hide and Seek 88014 Board Game 88015 Tree House TM REMINISCE CURIOUSTM Economy Match: 9" L x 48" W Do Not Reverse Sheets Economy Match: Random L x 36" W Do Not Reverse Sheets 88060 First Snowfall 88061 Catching Fireflies 88062 Counting Stars 88041 Presents 88042 Magic Trick UNWINDTM Economy Match: 27" L x 13.09" W Do Not Reverse Sheets 88030 Mountain Air 88031 Weekend in the 88032 Sunday Times 88033 Cup of Tea Country MYSTICTM Economy Match: 18" L x 16" W Do Not Reverse Sheets 88070 Harp Strings 88071 Knight's Shadow 88072 Himalayan Trek 2 ® Featuring AirStep Evolution Sheet Flooring CASA NOVATM Economy Match: 27" L x 13.09" W Do Not Reverse Sheets 72140 San Pedro Morning 72141 Desert View 72142 Cabana Gray 72143 La Paloma Shadows KALEIDOSCOPETM Economy Match: 18" L x 36" W Do Not Reverse Sheets 72150 Paris Rain 72151 Palisades Park 72152 Roxbury Caramel 72153 Fresco Urbain LIBERTY SQUARETM Economy Match: 18" L x 18" W Do Not Reverse Sheets 72160 Blank Canvas 72161 Parkside Dunes -
Tool Guide – Winter 2016 Fwt01adp2.Inddprint: 7/27/15 1:02 Consumer PM Pg 2 - (Cyan)(Magenta)(Yellow)(Black) AD
TAUNTON’S Fine Woodworking & Fine Homebuilding’s T ES VA B 2016 L EDITOR U E 6 TOOL GUIDE B S’ CHOICE E S T O L L 1 TOOL V E R A An inside look at what 20 20 GUIDE the pros use Best tools of the year Circular saws pass the power test, p. 40 Kits for drilling and driving, p. 32 Vacuums for the shop and job site, p. 56 Over 230 tools tested Guide to glues, p. 100 Must-have routers, p. 52 Heavy-duty Handsaws for drill presses, woodworking, p. 66 p. 94 Tool Guide – Winter 2016 FWT01ADp2.inddPRINT: 7/27/15 1:02 Consumer PM pg 2 - (Cyan)(Magenta)(Yellow)(BlacK) AD NEW Expert advice Publications for DIYers MASTER EVERY PROJECT OPEN A TOOLBOX OF PROFESSIONAL ADVICE with The Stanley Quick Guide series. Highly visual and easy to use, these laminated, spiral-bound guides are packed with how-to photographs and no-nonsense instructions. Now you can tackle home projects with confi dence. EASY HOME PLUMBING REPAIRS HOME ENERGY SAVINGS QUICK QUICK GUIDE Learn to clear a clogged sink, GUIDE Get professional advice on Easy Home stop a range of common leaks, Home projects like sealing around Plumbing replace different styles of Energy pipes and ducts, insulating an Repairs faucets, and more. Savings attic, installing a programmable Spiral thermostat, and more. Product #083031 Spiral $7.95 Product #083034 $7.95 A Homeowner’s Guide A Homeowner’s Guide EASY HOME WIRING REPAIRS EASY HOME DRYWALL REPAIRS QUICK QUICK GUIDE Tackle basic electrical wiring GUIDE Expert guidance on everything Easy Home projects with specifi c information Easy Home from fi lling a small picture Wiring on tools, materials, and essential Drywall hanger hole to repairing stress Repairs safety tips. -
Mission Furniture: How to Make It, Part 1
The Project Gutenberg EBook of Mission Furniture, by H. H. Windsor This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with almost no restrictions whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included with this eBook or online at www.gutenberg.org Title: Mission Furniture How to Make It, Part I Author: H. H. Windsor Release Date: December 8, 2007 [EBook #23770] Language: English *** START OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK MISSION FURNITURE *** Produced by K. Nordquist, Ross Wilburn and the Online Distributed Proofreading Team at http://www.pgdp.net MISSION FURNITURE HOW TO MAKE IT PART I POPULAR MECHANICS HANDBOOKS CHICAGO POPULAR MECHANICS CO. Copyrighted, 1909, by H.H. WINDSOR This book is one of the series of Handbooks on industrial subjects being published by the Popular Mechanics Company. Like Popular Mechanics Magazine, and like the other books in this series, it is "written so you can understand it." The purpose of Popular Mechanics Handbooks is to supply a growing demand for high-class, up-to-date and accurate text-books, suitable for home study as well as for class use, on all mechanical subjects. The text and illustrations, in each instance, have been prepared expressly for this series by well known experts, and revised by the editor of Popular Mechanics. CONTENTS HOME-MADE MISSION CHAIR, 5 HOW TO MAKE A LAMP STAND AND, 8 HOW TO MAKE A PORCH CHAIR, 15 HOW TO MAKE A TABOURET, 17 HOW TO MAKE A MORRIS CHAIR, 22 HOME-MADE MISSION BOOK RACK, 27 HOW TO MAKE A MISSION -
How to Make 'Condor Tails'
How to Make ‘Condor Tails’ BY JAMEEL ABRAHAM An ingenious way to combine routers, a band saw and hand tools for big dovetails. know what you’re thinking: “Another opinion on how to cut I dovetails.” I hear you. But this one’s different. I promise. No back and forth over pins or tails first. No Rob Cosman vs. Frank Klausz. Well, actually a little Klausz. When I built my first serious workbench in the 1990s I practically memorized Scott Landis’ “The Work- bench Book” (Taunton) and like many woodworkers I was attracted to Frank Klausz’s beautiful bench, especially the large, crisp dovetails that joined the parts of the tail vise. Klausz told us what tools he used to cut the joints, but didn’t elaborate much on technique. I suppose with a lifetime of skill at your command, you just pick up the tools and the joint emerges. I wanted the crisp look of Klausz’s joints without waiting 20 years to develop the skill. After build- ing several large benches over the past few years, this technique emerged. Best of Both Worlds I’m a big believer in making dovetail Enormous perfection. Cutting large-scale dovetails, such as for this workbench, can be a challenge. joints that fit right off the saw. That’s a This technique makes it straightforward. skill that’s easy to learn with some prac- tice. But not so with the beefy members of a workbench, or large-scale furni- railing just to get the thing vertical so where they excel. This is truly blended ture. -
Cheating Is Fine When the Result Is a Beautiful Copy of an Early Oak Chest
Project Project PHOTOGRAPHS BY GMC/ANTHONY BAILEY early piece of furniture with linenfold detail, the stock thickness needs to be 25mm for the stiles and rails and about 16-18mm for the panels. The legs are made of two pieces of 25mm oak to give the required thickness. I reserved the ray-figured boards for the linenfold panels. To make construction easier treat each face of the chest as one complete item. The front and back and the lid comprise complete ‘units’, Wealden linenfold cutters and and the ends and bottom are fitted others used in the project afterwards. T&G cutters Router cutters used Wealden’s Shaker-style large tongue- in this project and-groove (T&G) cutter set allows Wealden Tool Co: linenfold set, large neat jointing and panelling without tongue and groove set, chamfer 1 1 having to resort to mortice and tenons. T916B ⁄4 shank, V-groove T128 ⁄4 1 A router table and a large router will be shank, hinge morticing T310 ⁄4 shank, 1 needed for this operation. panel trim T8018B ⁄2 shank, beaded 1 1 Calculation of component sizes is edge T2503B ⁄4 shank, T2504B ⁄2 all important. Mark the square face English oak selected and machined ready shank, classic panel guided T1622B 1 sides and edges of the components for use ⁄4 shank. when planing to size and work to these marks as a datum throughout the several trial joints first and mark the project to ensure flush joint faces. correct shim with a felt-tip pen so that All the components for the end and Cut the stock for the legs and stiles the right one is used.