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Biographies of Evaluators BIOGRAPHIES OF EVALUATORS Dr. Edward C. Creutz Dr. Arthur R. Kantrowitz, Chairman Dr. Joseph E. Lannutti Dr. Hans J. Schneider-Muntau Dr. Glenn T. Seaborg Dr. Frederick Seitz Dr. William B. Thompson EDWARD CHESTER CREUTZ Edward Chester Creutz: Education: B.S. Mathematics and Physics, University of Wisconsin, 1936; Ph.D. Physics, U. of Wisconsin, 1939; Thesis: Resonance Scattering of Protons by Lithium. Professional Experience: 1977-1984, Director, Bishop Museum, Honolulu, HI; 197frI977, Acting Deputy Director, National Science Foundation, Washington, DC; 1975--1977, Assistant Director for Mathematical and Physical Sciences, and Engineering, National Science Foundation; 1970-1975, Assistant Director for Research, National Sci­ ence Foundation (Presidential appointee); 1955-1970, Vice President, Research and De­ velopment, General Atomic, San Diego, CA; 1955-1956, Scientist at large, Controlled Thermonuclear Program, Atomic Energy Commission, Washington, DC; 1948-1955, Pro­ fessor and Head, Department of Physics, and Director, Nuclear Research Center, Carnegie Institute of Technology, Pittsburgh, PA; 194fr1948, Associate Professor of Physics, Carnegie Institute of Technology; 1944-1946, Group Leader, Los Alamos, NM; 1942-1944, Group Leader, Manhattan Project, Chicago, IL; 1939-1942, Instructor of Physics, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ. 1945 ff, Consultant to AEC, NASA, Industry. 1960 ff, Editorial Advisory Board: American Nuclear Society, Annual Reviews, Handbuch der Physik, Interdisciplinary Science Reviews, Handbook of Chemistry and Physics. Publications: 65 in fields of Physics, Metallurgy, Mathematics, Botany, and Science Pol­ icy. Patents: 18 Nuclear Energy Applications. 577 578 Biographies of Evaluaton Honors: Phi Beta Kappa; Tau Beta Pi; Sigma Xi; National Science Foundation Distin­ guished Service Award; University of Wisconsin, College of Engineering, Distinguished Service Citation; American Nuclear Society, Pioneer Award. Memberships: National Academy of Sciences; AAAS, Fellow; American Physical Society, Fellow; American Association of Physics Teachers; American Nuclear Society. ARTHUR R. KANTROWITZ Arthur R. Kantrowitz, Professor of Engineering at the Thayer School of Engineer­ ing of Dartmouth College, earned his B. S., M.A., and Ph.D. degrees in physics at Colum­ bia University. He taught aeronautical engineering and engineering physics at Cornell for ten years, and then founded and was CEO of the Avco Everett Research Laboratory. He is a member of the National Academy of Sciences and the National Academy of Engineer­ ing, and a fellow of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences, the American Physical Society, the American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics, the American Associa­ tion for the Advancement of Sciences, and the American Astronautical Society. He was a Fulbright and Guggenheim Fellow, and recipient of the Roosevelt Medal of Honour for Distinguished Service in Science. He is an honorary trustee of the University of Roches­ ter, an honorary life member of the Board of Governors of the Technion, and an honorary professor of the Hauzhong Institute of Technology in Wuhan, China. He holds 21 patents, and has published extensively. He is a director of the Hertz Foundation, and a member of the advisory board to television's popular "Nova" program. He has served our government on advisory boards to the Ford White House, the Department of Commerce, NASA, the General Accounting Office, and the National Science Foundation. JOSEPH E. LANNUTTI Joseph E. Lannuttl: Born May 4, 1926, Malvern, PA; married with three children. High Energy Experimental Particle Physicist, Ph.D. 1957, University of California at Berkeley. Served in the U.S. Army, 28th Infantry Division, European Theatre, in WWII 1944-46; Worked in Motive Power Division of the Pennsylvania Railroad Company 1943-44 and 1946-47. Worked as a theoretical physicist designing guided missile autonavigation systems, at the North American Aviation, Inc., Downey, CA 1952···53; and as a research assistant at the University of California Radiation Laboratory 1953-57.. Came to Florida State University (FSU) as Assistant Professor in September 1957; promoted to Professor of Physics in 1965; appointed Associate Vice President for Aca­ demic Affairs in 1984. Established laboratory for High Energy Particle Physics research at FSU and has been principal investigator since 1957. Continuous research funding from U.S. Depart­ ment of Energy with FY93 budget over $IM; present personnel approximately 30. Published more than 150 scientific articles and abstracts. Established F AMUlFSU College of Engineering in 1982 and co-directed it until September 1984. Enrollment in 1992-93 approximately 2,000 students. Established Supercomputer Computations Research Institute (SCRI) in 1984 and was Director 1984-1993. SCRI is the first federal/state/industry computations research in- Biographies of Evaluators 579 stitute of its kind in the United States and has a FY93 budget of approximately $lOM; pre­ sent personnel approximately 70. Appointed Associate Vice President for Research 1992. National Organization Memberships Past • High Energy Physics Advisory Panel, U.S. Department of Energy • Oak Ridge Associated Universities, Board of Directors, Chairman of Council • University Research Association, Board of Trustees, Chairman of Physics Com­ mittee • Southeastern University Research Association, Board of Trustees • Users Executive Committee, Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory Present Member of User Organizations at • Brookhaven National Accelerator Laboratory, Long Island, NY • Fermi National Laboratory, Batavia, IL • Stanford Linear Accelerator Laboratory, Palo Alto, CA • Center for Nuclear Research for Europe, Geneva, Switzerland • University of Research Association Fermilab Review Committee HANS J. SCHNEIDER-MUNTAU Professional Interests: Advancement of magnet technology, development of state-of­ the-art magnet systems, laboratory management Education: Ph.D., Electrical Engineering, University of Munich, 1967 M.S., Electrical Engineering, University of Stuttgart, 1962 B.S., Electrical Engineering, University of Stuttgart, 1958 Professional Experience: 1991 - Present Deputy Director, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory. Director, Magnet Development and Technology Group, NHMFL. Professor of Mechanical Engineering. 1972-1991 Chief Engineer, High-Field Magnet-Laboratory, Grenoble, of the Max-Planck-Institute f'lir Festkorperforschung, Stuttgart. Responsible for magnet development and administration, worked on development of resistive, pulsed and hybrid magnets and facility improvements. 1967-1972 Head of the Development Laboratory, European Space Research Institute, Frascati. Worked on space simulation experiments, development of high-voltage ns discharges, capacitor banks and pulsed laser sources. 1962-1967 Scientist, Institut rur Plasmaphysik, Garching, of the Max­ Planck- Gesellschaft, Munich. Worked on fusion technology, developed pulsed neutron sources, and fast high voltage discharges. 580 Biographies of Evaluators GLENN T. SEABORG Glenn T. Seaborg is currently University Professor of Chemistry (the most distin­ guished titled bestowed by the Regents), Associate Director-at-Large of the Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory, and Chairman of the Lawrence Hall of Science at the University of California, Berkeley. He received his A. B. in Chemistry from UCLA in 1934 and his Ph.D. in Chemistry from Berkeley in 1937. He has served on the faculty of the Berkeley campus since 1939 and was Chancellor of that campus 1958-1961. In 1961 Dr. Seaborg was appointed Chair­ man of the Atomic Energy Commission by President John F. Kennedy. He was sub­ sequently reappointed by both Presidents Johnson and Nixon, serving in that position until 1971. Winner of the 1951 Nobel Prize in Chemistry (with E. M. McMillan) for his work on the chemistry of the transuranium elements, Glenn Seaborg is one of the discoverers of plutonium (element 94). During World War II he headed the group at the University of Chicago's Metallurgical Laboratory which devised the chemical extraction processes used in the production of plutonium for the Manhattan Project. He and his coworkers have since discovered none more transuranium elements: americium (element 95), curium (96), berkelium (97), californium (98), einsteinium (99), fermium (100), mendelevium (101), nobelium (102), and Element 106. He has been honoured by the recommendation by the co-discoverers of Element 106 that it be named "seaborgium," with the symbol Sc. He holds over 40 patents, including those on elements americium and curium (making him the only person ever to hold a patent on a chemical element). In 1944, Dr. Seaborg formulated the actinide concept of heavy element electronic structure which accurately predicted that the heaviest naturally occurring elements to­ gether with synthetic transuranium elements would form a transition series of actinide ele­ ments in a manner analogous to the rare earth series of lanthanide elements. This concept, one of the most significant changes in the periodic table since Mendeleev's 19th century design, shows how the transuranium elements fit into the periodic table and thus demon­ strates their relationships to other elements. His co-discoveries include many isotopes which have practical applications in re­ search medicine and industry (such as iodine-131, technetium-99m, cobalt-57, cobalt-60, iron-55, iron-59, zink-65, cesium-137, manganese-54, antimony-124, californium-252, americium-241, plutonium-238),
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