dig in plantsman’s favourites

April As spring gets into its stride, Derry Watkins chooses a favourite tree and some delicate bulbs and blooms that are at their best in April

WORDS DERRY WATKINS PHOTOGRAPHS JASON INGRAM

Derry Watkins is the owner of Special Plants nursery near Bath, specialplants.net Smyrnium perfoliatum The acid-yellow bracts and flowers are a sight for sore eyes on rainy days. Rarely seen in nurseries because it is dormant for ten months of the year, and no one wants to buy an empty pot, especially when you tell them that it dies after blooming. But you only need one to flower in your garden to have it forever. It seeds profusely and the seedlings are so undistinguished it is impossible to weed them all out. They take a few years to flower, but then there will be loads, never a problem as they disappear so early leaving the stage for later arrivals.

Height 60-90cm. Growing conditions Sun or shade. Hardiness RHS H5, USDA 6a-10b. Origin Widespread, Europe, North Africa and South East Asia. Season of interest April – May.

Narcissus ‘Thalia’ Primula ‘Guinevere’ My favourite narcissus. It has two or three A primrose by any other name. But nodding flowers on each stem, that are not one with dark, purple-flushed leaves and so big as to be vulgar, but neither are they dark-red stems that show off the subtle Amelanchier canadensis so small you need to get down on all fours grey-pink flowers to perfection. The Where I grew up, in Connecticut, the amelanchiers and assume the prayer position simply to leaves are attractive long after the bloomed before any tree in the woods came into admire them. The gently swept-back petals flowers have faded, in fact they usually leaf – creating mounds of white visible from far give it elegance and grace. They open a soft survive long into the winter. Although away. Hot on the heels of the flowers come the creamy white, gradually becoming purer this pretty does not seed leaves, a soft copper at first gradually turning green. and purer white. Gently fragrant, it is lovely like ordinary primroses it is easy Edible purple berries appear in summer, and in as a cut flower. Fairly late blooming, it is to divide immediately after flowering. autumn the whole tree turns yellow. Usually grown great planted en masse, like a late snow has Just tear them apart and put them as a multi-stemmed large shrub, it casts only a light fallen on green grass. It looks delicate, where you want them to grow. AGM*. shade so is kind to gardeners. tasteful and restrained, but it is remarkably stalwart, slowly increasing every year. Height 12cm. Height 6m. Growing conditions Sun or light Growing conditions Sun or light shade. Height 30-40cm. shade, not too dry. Hardiness RHS H6, USDA 4a-8b†. Growing conditions Sun or light shade. Hardiness RHS H6, USDA 4a-9b. Origin North America. Hardiness RHS H6, USDA 3a-8b. Origin Bred in Ireland in the 1950s Season of interest April and October. Origin Garden hybrid 1916, UK. (originally called ‘Garryard Guinevere’). Season of interest March – April. Season of interest Spring.

*Holds an Award of Garden Merit from the Royal Horticultural Society. †Hardiness ratings given where available. 21 dig in plantsman’s favourites Epimedium x versicolor vernus ‘Filigree’ Erysimum ‘Parish’s’ ‘Sulphureum’ Lathyrus vernus is a lovely, small, early Perhaps the best perennial wallflower. Epimediums are some of the best ground blooming herbaceous pea. It can be Rich, red-purple flowers on trailing stems covers for dry shade. They are slow but pink, white or blue. Occasionally, you get from April through September. Like all unstoppable, overwhelming any sports of it that have very narrow leaves. erysimums it needs to be renewed from competition within their boundaries. For Mine is one of these. The thread-like leaves cuttings every so often but plants will me, the most vigorous is this one with its (it used to be known as ‘Filicifolius’) are bloom well for three to four years. RHS pale-yellow flowers. The evergreen leaves charming on their own but the flowers Plant Finder insists on ‘Parish’s’ because are red-flushed in spring and autumn. are astonishing, purple buds produce that’s how the was spelled in the Usually you cut the old leaves off in brilliant-blue flowers. Even better, a first published version. But the man who February to see the flowers, which emerge month later deep-red seedpods stand up discovered it wanted it to be called by his in March and April, and admire the new to attention just above the leaves. We grow mother’s maiden name, Parrish, so in my red leaves as they unfurl immediately after. them from seed and each one is different, nursery we spell it with two ‘r’s. and each one charming in its own way. Height 40cm. Height/spread 50cm x 90cm. Growing conditions Partial shade, likes Height 30cm. Growing conditions Full sun, good soil, but tolerates dry conditions. Growing conditions Sun or light shade, good drainage. Hardiness RHS H6, USDA 5a-9b. well-drained. Hardiness RHS H5, USDA 5a-9b. Origin 19th-century hybrid between Hardiness RHS H6, USDA 3a-9b. Origin Accidental sport occurred near European and Japanese . Origin Europe. Bath in the 1990s. Season of interest Year round. Season of interest April – June. Season of interest April – September.

Zaluzianskya ovata Cardamine pratensis Brunnera macrophylla A flower worthy of a Bond movie; ‘Flore Pleno’ ‘Jack Frost’ a South African plant with an Cardamine pratensis is lady’s smock, a Pretty, little, forget-me-not flowers in April. unpronounceable Russian name. British native commonly found in damp Beautiful silver leaves netted with green get Absolutely ravishing, too pretty to be fields. Its demure, pale-pink, nodding bigger and bigger as summer goes on. real. Each petal is red outside and flowers are a joy. But its rather more Given enough food and water the leaves white inside, so the little, round buds flirtatious, double-flowered cousin is a can be magnificent, making good ground are bright red. The flowers open white better garden plant. It doesn’t seed but cover, and long outlast the flowers. They and then close up into their bud slowly wanders in sun or light shade as need a rich, deep, humusy soil and an in the afternoon and open again in the long as it’s not too dry. Being double, the ample supply of water to look their best evening when they release a lovely scent. flowers stay on longer and are more showy. – but are worth it. B. macrophylla ‘Looking I thought it was tender when I bought it Unfortunately, the foliage is very similar to Glass’ is almost the same, but with solid, but I left one in the rockery three years hairy bittercress so easy to weed out by silver leaves that shimmer in the shade. ago and it is still there. mistake, on the other hand it is edible. Height 40cm. Height 15cm. Height 30cm. Growing conditions Shade, good soil, Growing conditions Full sun, Growing conditions Partial shade, not too dry. good drainage. not too dry. Hardiness RHS H6, USDA 3a-8b. Hardiness RHS H4, USDA 9a-10b. Hardiness RHS H6, USDA 4a-7b. Origin A micropropagation sport introduced Origin South Africa. Origin 17th-century sport discovered in UK. by Walters Gardens, Michigan, in 2000. Season of interest April – June. Season of interest April – May. Season of interest Spring and summer.

Cricklade North Meadow, are here. In April it is a field 50 years, on an acid, wet, every plant in the garden. trunks of beech trees rise Places just north of Swindon, is an of exquisite purple-checked, north-facing slope under Something wonderful to see from a sea of blue as far as ancient undisturbed hay square-shouldered nodding mature trees. Naturally, she here every day from April the eye can see. The filtered to visit meadow, that’s been blooms. Worth coming specialises in woodland through July, but the light through the newly Derry shares some of her managed for its wildflowers across the country for, but plants, and has the national erythroniums are unfolding leaves gives the by the residents of the check the website to see collections of Erythronium, mouth-watering in April. bluebells an added delicacy. favourite places to see nearby village for hundreds when they are at their best. Polystichum, Vaccinium and Greencombe, Porlock, Check the website for the plants at their best. of years. It’s now a National Cricklade, Wiltshire. Gaultheria – she’s clearly a Minehead, Somerset TA24 best moment to visit. The Nature Reserve and a Site of crickladeinbloom.co.uk/ great plantswoman. These 8NU. Tel 01643 862363, nearby garden is also worth Special Scientific Interest north_meadow.html days, no longer able to greencombe.org.uk seeing at almost any time and it has one of the largest Greencombe, near garden herself, she sits Coton Manor in of the year. Coton Manor, collections of Fritillaria Porlock, is home to Joan by the entrance in her Northamptonshire has one Coton, Northampton NN6 meleagris in the UK. Most of CrickladeCally Gardens, North ScotlandMeadow Lorraine. She has been wheelchair but she can of the best bluebell woods in TheCoton University Manor of Oxford Botanic Garden 8RQ. Tel 01604 740219,

the wild fritillaries in Britain WOLSTENHOLME ROB gardening here for almost still tell you the name of England. The lovely grey MANOR COTON cotonmanor.co.uk

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