Eastside Max Blue Line
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BANFIELD LIGHT RAIL EASTSIDE MAX BLUE LINE Background alternative transit scenarios for a busway, carpool/ bus (HOV) lanes, low-cost road improvements and Breaking the mold “no-build.” As the study progressed the community In 1975, the region adopted an Interim Transportation asked that light rail be added as an alternative. In Plan, rejecting previous plans for 54 new highway 1979 light rail was selected by the community and projects at a cost of $2 billion (in 1969 dollars). The participating jurisdictions. Federal approval followed new plan proposed modest roadway projects and a in 1980, making it one of the first federally funded L ar b m o network of transitways along major travel corridors light rail projects. d to meet future demand. By 1976 the Banfield Freeway U.S. Senator Mark Hatfield turned the first spade SMITH AND BYBEE M corridor was selected as the top priority. WETLANDS NATURAL AREA arine of dirt for the Ruby Junction Maintenance Facility The Oregon Department of Transportation asked in 1982, declaring that effective transit in the Newberry PIER Co Expo Center the federal governmentCOLUMBIA RIVER to transfer funds under the PARK lu tland cities should be as much a national priority as m or b P ia 1973 Federal Aid Highway Act from the Mt. Hood the Interstate Highway system. Later that year, PORTLAND N PORTLAND INTERNATIONAL Marine RACEWAY Delta Park/Freeway project to the Banfield. The City of Portland construction of the trackway began in Gresham. Fe ssenden Vanport and Multnomah County had rejected the freeway Portland In September 1986, the Eastside MAX line opened hns Jo International Airport St dge project in 1974 after public outcry over destruction of i Kenton/ MLK town Br for revenue service as one of only three light rail German N Denver Lombar neighborhoods and its expected cost. Many remember d N Lombard systems in the country. Transitits Center defeat and the Interim Transportation Plan as a C Air WILLAMETTE RIVER olum por bi Mt Hood Ave t After the Westside extension opened in 1998, the benchmark in Portland’sa evolution toward a new kind Basin Rosa Parks Cascades entire MAX line stretched 33 miles from Hillsboro Kaiser FOREST PARK of American urban planning and civic development. West Union N Killingsworth and Beaverton in the west, through downtown and Laidlaw Killingsworth COLUMBIA RIVER Cornelius Pass The move to light rail Parkrose/Sumner out to Gresham in the east. When the Airport MAX d Transit Center Evergreen th Yeon Ai N Prescott 82n rpor Marine 85 S Originally the Banfield was conceived as a bus Red Line extension opened in 2001, the Eastside/ ky t 1 BLUE LAKE l i NE PORTLAND Thompson n St Helens San REGIONAL PARK e dy ncoe Evergreen transitway. A Banfield Transitway Study compared Westside line was renamed MAX Blue Line. Overlook MLK BIG FOUR CORNERS Gle e t Park NATURAL AREA hu th S any 5 d 1 r 24th d t Beth 223 Cornell 33r Sandy J o 1s Sandy C Orenco/NW 231st Ave orne rd ll Broadway a ld n H NE 82nd Ave i tfie NW PORTLAND Rose Quarter Lloyd Center/ FAIRVIEW s Hawthorn ornell Halsey to Ha C Transit ConventionCenter CenterNE 11th Ave Halsey 7th r Quatama/ i GovernmentHillsboro Center Central/ Farm 25 GLENN c SE 3rd Transit Center Fair Complex/ NW 205th Ave Hollywood/ OTTO C TROUTDALE o Ba Gateway/NE 99th Ave t WOOD seline s Main Hillsboro Airport l NE 42nd Ave u AUDUBON Transit Center 1 m SANCUTARIES NE 60th Ave 8 VILLAGE / Transit Center Glisan 1 e b Oak 158th id d s Kings Hill/ tal T rn i u a r o B NE 7th Ave E 102nd Ave Glisan SW Salmon St E 122nd Ave o d ngton/ o R es E 148th Ave E 162nd Ave E 181st Ave u w th Ave n t i r an v 2th d ashi 2 W 1th k a ty Hospi al r e 1 Murray B 1 li W k Stark a r o e G Rockwood/E 188th Ave Willow Creek/ r SE 1 l H ua o HILLSBORO Sunset e T w r Goose Hollow/ SW 185th Ave Washingt E 172nd Ave Stark B Washington on SE 8th Ave Transit Center SW Jeerson St Stark y Transit Center Park d Ruby Junction/E 197th Ave JACKSON BOTTOM Hawthorne MT TABOR Elmonica/ PARK Burnside WETLANDS Merlo Rd/ 82n PRESERVE th T SW 170th Ave SW 158th Ave d u 85 alati 2nd n V 1 alley Hwy Je 2 nd nkins th 1 50th 62n Cornelius Pass 82 Civic Drive Beaverton 1 Division 48 s ane l 1 l 1 TUALATIN HILLS Creek i K NATURE PARK H Division r n a tto Cleveland d Pa Cesar Chavez Gresham City Hall e Ave C Beaverton Tualatin Vall Transit Center on Powell ey Millikan Cany P Gresham Central Hwy MARQUAM owell Way SW PORTLAND NATURE PARK SE PORTLAND Transit Center Beaverton-Hill Beaverton sdale Hwy R Central o b 209th e P 229th o M r well MAX Blue LineM light rail service connects Hillsboro, Beaverton, Portland City Center, East Portland t Valley s aca c L POWELL BUTTE Hogan o u NATURE PARK Lusted d BEAVERTON g amand Gresham. h JENNE Allen l i n W oo BUTTE dstock GRESHAM Orient on SE Bybee SPRINGWATER CORRIDOR y OAKS les a BOTTOM r B Farmington 170th O r ry WILDLIFE Hall r REFUGE a nd e r Mu b Multnomah a r 282 ls F a ur b BUTTES W r hol e e ar NATURAL lc B h TOWLE n Sc SE Tacoma/ AREA g M BUTTE e d o Johnson Creek u WILLAMETTE R th Johnson Creek nt Scott Hall/Nimbus NATIONAL Taylors 82n 90 Brockman Washington Square CEMETARY 1 SPRINGWATER WILLAMETTE RIVER Mount Hood Capitol Taylors Ferry th Transit Center Ferry RIVER VIEW CORRIDOR NATURAL 90 AREA 1 EAST Barbur Blvd BLISS COOPER Transit Center SE Fuller nd BUTTE MOUNTAIN 32 NATURE PARK 1 145th King Barbur Idleman d 72n King 1 121st G Milwaukie/ MILWAUKIE th reen TRYON CREEK Main y nd b rr C h STATE 35 e u K a t e F 1 rg r r s NATURAL AREA r 5 e n e 222 7 v o d e Clackamas Town Center 1 o i r 129th B s /H r w Transit Center Tigard e y HAPPY v 2 W i 12 alnut Transit Center R Lake Harmony VALLEY lls Ferry Scho SE Park Sunnybrook TIGARD 82n S 9 MOUNT TALBERT unn DAMASCUS 7 ys Co d NATURE PARK ide K un Kellogg Creek th ru try Club Gaarde se Way Bull Mountain Johnson 2nd Lake Oswego 2 Bonita LAKE 1 Transit Center Thiessen OSWEGO W Clackamas-Boring e OSWEGO LAKE b s s Carman McLoughlin t r e Hall ey r ge d Oa C f Ben Durham l o e McV Be Sou Carver/Hwy 212 a th Sh tfi Roots c R ore th k e r Boones Ferry l a e oy d 35 m 1 R a Jennifer nd s / COOK isigg H nnings 232 PARK w Riv Je Am e y W r 2 2 HERITAGE PINE illamett 82nd 4 NATURAL AREA Tualatin rive D r e e Cl TUALATIN RIVER GLADSTONE v a i c fic Hwy 4th ka NATIONAL ci R 2 m Pa a WILDLIFE REFUGE 1 Tualatin s s/Hwy 224 a m TUALATIN MARY S. YOUNG a NORTH LOGAN k STATE c CLACKAMAS RIVER NATURAL AREA RECREATION AREA la d C oo akers Ferry BARTON rw Sagert B PARK he t in- S J r t Tuala o h n we WEST l s Langer o E n LINN egon RIVER ISLAND Or 65th Holcomb Sp B rin o gw r at l e a Salamo r n d Oregon City Transit Center d SHERWOOD or Boones Ferry ta Sunset S lls l l a i F Sc te H h t Redland ae Willame OREGON C d e a d r CITY s a c L a Mou McLoughlin Mo NEWELL d Ba s ntain CREEK e k l e e a CANYON c t ll le fi r e CANEMAH ap ci P WILLAMETTE RIVERBLUFF a M a L P d t el n in an o P l d a COFFEE LAKE WILSONVILLE tr South E n CREEK e WETLANDS C Bea v e WILLAMETTE rcr NARROWS ee FOREST k Wilsonville Design highlights New territory In 1979, modern light rail was still a new and largely untried concept in the U.S. TriMet assembled an in-house staff to learn light rail technology, and then managed the project with the assistance of engineering design consultants. The project needed to draw on the best practices in the U.S. as well as Europe—where most of the expertise in light rail resided at that time. The entire Banfield project consisted of widening five miles of the Banfield Freeway (I-84) from four to six lanes, and constructing a 15-mile light rail line from Gateway Transit Center provides light rail and bus Gresham to Downtown Portland. service and is adjacent to the Oregon Clinic, a transit-oriented development. Traffic preempt system Early on, TriMet adopted a design policy that trains should only stop at stations, and traffic crossings should be preempted whenever possible to prevent trains from being mired in traffic delays. Pedestrian safety The construction of the light rail median on Burnside Street created a pedestrian barrier through some neighborhoods.