Air Transport 2015 Air Transport 2015

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Air Transport 2015 Air Transport 2015 GETTING THROUGH THE DEAL Air Transport Air Transport In 37 jurisdictions worldwide Contributing editors John Balfour and Mark Bisset 2015 2015 Air Transport 2015 Contributing editors John Balfour and Mark Bisset Clyde & Co LLP Publisher The information provided in this publication is Gideon Roberton Law general and may not apply in a specific situation. [email protected] Business Legal advice should always be sought before taking any legal action based on the information provided. Subscriptions Research This information is not intended to create, nor does Sophie Pallier Published by receipt of it constitute, a lawyer–client relationship. [email protected] Law Business Research Ltd The publishers and authors accept no responsibility 87 Lancaster Road for any acts or omissions contained herein. Business development managers London, W11 1QQ, UK Although the information provided is accurate as of George Ingledew Tel: +44 20 7908 1188 September 2014, be advised that this is a developing [email protected] Fax: +44 20 7229 6910 area. Alan Lee © Law Business Research Ltd 2014 [email protected] No photocopying: copyright licences do not apply. Printed and distributed by First published 2006 Encompass Print Solutions Dan White Ninth edition Tel: 0844 2480 112 [email protected] ISSN 1751-9098 CONTENTS Global Overview 7 Hong Kong 88 John Balfour Michael Kan and Lawrence Cheng Clyde & Co LLP Brandt Chan & Partners in association with Dentons HK LLP Afghanistan 11 Iceland 94 M Wisal Khan and Ghazi Khan Erlendur Gíslason Legal Oracles Logos Legal Services Argentina 15 India 99 Elizabeth Mireya Freidenberg Amir Singh Pasrich and Mohana Malhotra Freidenberg, Freidenberg & Lifsic I.L.A. Pasrich & Company Australia 21 Indonesia 109 Simon Liddy, Matthew Brooks and Richard Davis Wahyuni Bahar and Anggia Rukmasari HWL Ebsworth Lawyers Bahar & Partners Bahamas 28 Italy 113 Arthur K Parris Laura Pierallini ParrisWhittaker Studio Pierallini Belgium 31 Japan 119 Birgitta Van Itterbeek Shuji Yamaguchi Monard-D’Hulst Okabe & Yamaguchi Brazil 36 Malta 123 Kenneth Basch Tonio Grech Basch & Rameh Dingli & Dingli Law Firm Canada 41 Mexico 129 Laura M Safran QC and Prasad Taksal Javier Alegre and Carlos Campillo Davis LLP Alegre, Calderón y Márquez Abogados Colombia 48 Netherlands 135 José Vicente Guzmán and Andrés Reyes Jeroen Timmermans and Laetitia Kunst-den Teuling Guzmán Escobar & Asociados Stek Denmark 53 New Zealand 140 Henrik Kleis and Rune Hamborg Frank Porter, Anita Birkinshaw and Rishalat Khan Delacour Law Firm Buddle Findlay Dominican Republic 59 Nigeria 146 Rodolfo Mesa Chavez Olawale Akoni, Kehinde Daodu and Olamide Aiyeola Mesa & Mesa Abogados Babalakin & Co European Union 63 Norway 151 Geert Goeteyn Knut Boye, Ingar Fuglevåg and Camilla Flatum Shearman & Sterling LLP Advokatfirmaet Simonsen Vogt Wiig AS Germany 75 Philippines 154 P Nikolai Ehlers Mia G Gentugaya, Emmar Benjoe B Panahon and Ma Luisa D Manalaysay Ehlers, Ehlers & Partner SyCip Salazar Hernandez & Gatmaitan Greece 80 Poland 158 Betty Smyrniou and Konstantina Linardou Krystyna Marut, Edyta Michalak and Anna Burchacińska-Mańko Bahas, Gramatidis & Partners MMMLegal Legal Counsels 2 Getting the Deal Through – Air Transport 2015 CONTENTS Portugal 164 United Arab Emirates 192 João Pedro Alves Pereira and João Marques de Almeida Donald H Bunker, Ian Veall, Christine Veall and Henock Girma APTS – Alves Pereira & Teixeira de Sousa RL Donald H Bunker and Associates Russia 170 United Kingdom 195 Mikhail Sokolov, Anna Arkhipova and Sergey Seliverstov John Balfour Sokolov, Maslov and Partners Clyde & Co LLP South Africa 175 United States 201 Vanil Bagwandeen, Kamiel Rajah, Sally Mashiane and Jennifer Finnigan Andrew J Harakas and Christopher Carlsen Shepstone & Wylie Attorneys Clyde & Co US LLP Switzerland 181 Uruguay 209 Andreas Fankhauser Gonzalo Yelpo Baumgartner Mächler Yelpo & Facal Abogados Thailand 186 Venezuela 214 Alan Polivnick and Joe Osgerby-Lacey John R Pate Watson, Farley & Williams (Thailand) Ltd De Sola Pate & Brown www.gettingthedealthrough.com 3 Davis LLP CANADA Canada Laura M Safran QC and Prasad Taksal Davis LLP General CARs. The requirements include obtaining an airworthiness certificate and submission of an annual airworthiness report (except in the case of an 1 Which bodies regulate aviation in your country, under what ultralight aeroplane). Operators of unmanned air vehicles are required to basic laws? obtain a special flight operations certificate. The Aeronautics Act defines Under the Canadian Constitution Act 1867 aviation is a federal area of ‘commercial air service’ as any use of an aircraft for hire or reward, that is responsibility. Transport Canada is a department of the Government of in consideration of any payment or receipt of any benefit. In addition to the Canada under the federal Minister of Transport. It is responsible for the airworthiness requirements prescribed in Part V of the CARs, any use of an issuance of operating authorities and safety oversight. The principal leg- aircraft for a commercial air service is subject to the certification scheme islation administered by Transport Canada is the Aeronautics Act. Under created by the Aeronautics Act and associated regulations. For aerial work the authority of that statute, the Canadian Aviation Regulations (CARs) (consisting of helicopter external loads, towing or dispersal of products and more detailed standards respecting aviation have been promulgated. and involving the carriage of persons other than crew members) an opera- The Canadian Transportation Agency (CTA), formed under the Canada tor certificate is required, subject to limited exceptions. Transportation Act, is an independent, quasi-judicial agency, that makes Private operators that provide passenger transport using large decisions concerning air, rail and marine matters and whose jurisdiction or turbine-powered pressurised aircraft are governed by subpart 4 of extends to economic regulation and consumer protection. With respect Part VI of the CARs. Until March 2011, the Canadian Business Aviation to aviation, the CTA issues licences and permits, has authority to disallow Association, a non-profit association, was authorised to issue private oper- tariffs and imposes rules relating to the accessibility of air services. The ator certificates to private operators of business aircraft and monitor their Carriage by Air Act implements, among other matters, the provisions of the operations. However, subpart 4 of Part VI was suspended and, pending Montreal Convention as part of domestic law in Canada. The Canadian Air the introduction of new regulations by Transport Canada and by Interim Transport Security Act establishes and defines the authority and the pow- Order No. 10 Respecting Private Operators, the certification and oversight ers of the Canadian Air Transport Security Authority, the agency responsi- responsibilities have been transferred back to Transport Canada. In June ble for aviation security in Canada. The Transportation Safety Board (TSB) 2014, Transport Canada introduced revised regulations under subpart 4 is an independent agency established under the Canadian Transportation of Part VI of the CARs. Operators that held a Temporary Private Operator Accident Investigation and Safety Board Act. The TSB is responsible for Certificate on 28 May 2014 are automatically provided with replacement conducting independent investigations into aviation incidents and publicly documents that comply with the revised Regulations, including a Private reporting its findings, identifying safety deficiencies and making recom- Operator Registration Document and Special Authorization(s). Private mendations for eliminating such deficiencies. Civil air navigation services operators holding a Temporary Private Operator Certificate on 28 May are provided by NAV Canada, a private sector corporation established 2014 have also been given a 24-month transition period during which a under the Civil Air Navigation Services Commercialization Act (CANSCA). general exemption will be available for most requirements, subject to cer- tain conditions. Regulation of aviation operations 4 Is access to the market for the provision of air transport 2 How is air transport regulated in terms of safety? services regulated and, if so, how? The CARs and the associated standards form a comprehensive code for Financial and nationality requirements apply and there are limited exit the regulation of aviation safety. The standards required of commercial controls. Those requirements and Canadian competition law requirements operators are found in Part VII of the CARs, which divides commercial air are dealt with in more detail in the following questions; otherwise there are operations into six classes: no limitations on access to the domestic market. Access to the market for • foreign air operations, (subpart 1); international air services is governed by bilateral air service agreements • aerial operations (subpart 2); between Canada and various foreign states. In negotiating the terms of • air taxi operations (subpart 3); those bilateral air service agreements, the Government of Canada follows, • commuter operations (subpart 4); among other matters, the principles outlined in Canada’s international air • airline operations (subpart 5); and policy, entitled ‘Blue Sky’. Those bilateral air service agreements range • aircraft maintenance by aircraft operators and unmanned air vehicles from liberal open skies agreements to
Recommended publications
  • A New Review Mechanism for the RCMP’S National Security Activities
    ARCHIVED - Archiving Content ARCHIVÉE - Contenu archivé Archived Content Contenu archivé Information identified as archived is provided for L’information dont il est indiqué qu’elle est archivée reference, research or recordkeeping purposes. It est fournie à des fins de référence, de recherche is not subject to the Government of Canada Web ou de tenue de documents. Elle n’est pas Standards and has not been altered or updated assujettie aux normes Web du gouvernement du since it was archived. Please contact us to request Canada et elle n’a pas été modifiée ou mise à jour a format other than those available. depuis son archivage. Pour obtenir cette information dans un autre format, veuillez communiquer avec nous. This document is archival in nature and is intended Le présent document a une valeur archivistique et for those who wish to consult archival documents fait partie des documents d’archives rendus made available from the collection of Public Safety disponibles par Sécurité publique Canada à ceux Canada. qui souhaitent consulter ces documents issus de sa collection. Some of these documents are available in only one official language. Translation, to be provided Certains de ces documents ne sont disponibles by Public Safety Canada, is available upon que dans une langue officielle. Sécurité publique request. Canada fournira une traduction sur demande. A New Review Mechanism for the RCMP’s National Security Activities Commission of Inquiry into the Actions of Canadian Officials in Relation to Maher Arar © Her Majesty the Queen in Right of Canada, represented by the Minister of Public Works and Government Services, 2006 Cat.
    [Show full text]
  • Stronger Ties: a Shared Commitment to Railway Safety
    STRONGER TIES: A S H A R E D C O M M I T M E N T TO RAILWAY SAFETY Review of the Railway Safety Act November 2007 Published by Railway Safety Act Review Secretariat Ottawa, Canada K1A 0N5 This report is available at: www.tc.gc.ca/tcss/RSA_Review-Examen_LSF Funding for this publication was provided by Transport Canada. The opinions expressed are those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Department. ISBN 978-0-662-05408-5 Catalogue No. T33-16/2008 © Her Majesty the Queen in Right of Canada, represented by the Minister of Transport, 2007 This material may be freely reproduced for non-commercial purposes provided that the source is acknowledged. Photo Credits: Chapters 1-10: Transport Canada; Appendix B: CP Images TABLE OF CONTENTS 1. INTRODUCTION ...............................................................1 1.1 Rationale for the 2006 Railway Safety Act Review . .2 1.2 Scope . 2 1.3 Process ....................................................................................3 1.3.1 Stakeholder Consultations . .4 1.3.2 Research . 6 1.3.3 Development of Recommendations .......................................6 1.4 Key Challenges for the Railway Industry and the Regulator.................7 1.5 A Word of Thanks .................................................................... 10 2. STATE OF RAIL SAFETY IN CANADA ...................................11 2.1 Accidents 1989-2006 ................................................................. 12 2.2 Categories of Accidents . 13 2.2.1 Main Track Accidents...................................................... 14 2.2.2 Non-Main Track Accidents ............................................... 15 2.2.3 Crossing and Trespasser Accidents . 15 2.2.4 Transportation of Dangerous Goods Accidents and Incidents . 17 2.3 Normalizing Accidents . 18 2.4 Comparing Rail Safety in Canada and the U.S.
    [Show full text]
  • Unclassified DAF/COMP/WP3/WD(2016)2
    Unclassified DAF/COMP/WP3/WD(2016)2 Organisation de Coopération et de Développement Économiques Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development 06-Jun-2016 ___________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________ English - Or. English DIRECTORATE FOR FINANCIAL AND ENTERPRISE AFFAIRS COMPETITION COMMITTEE Unclassified DAF/COMP/WP3/WD(2016)2 Working Party No. 3 on Co-operation and Enforcement PUBLIC INTEREST CONSIDERATIONS IN MERGER CONTROL -- Note by Canada -- 14-15 June 2016 This document reproduces a written contribution from Canada submitted for Item 3 of the 123rd meeting of the OECD Working Party No. 3 on Co-operation and Enforcement on 14-15 June 2016. More documents related to this discussion can be found at www.oecd.org/daf/competition/public-interest-considerations-in-merger-control.htm E nglish JT03397413 Complete document available on OLIS in its original format - This document and any map included herein are without prejudice to the status of or sovereignty over any territory, to the delimitation of Or. English international frontiers and boundaries and to the name of any territory, city or area. DAF/COMP/WP3/WD(2016)2 CANADA Executive Summary 1. In reviewing mergers under the Competition Act (the “Act”) the Competition Bureau (the “Bureau”) focusses on what the Secretariat describes as the core economic goal of competition law – namely, considering a merger’s effects on economic welfare and efficiency. The Commissioner of Competition (the “Commissioner”) is responsible for the administration and enforcement of the Act. In carrying out his mandate, the courts and tribunals have recognized that the Commissioner has a duty to act in good faith in carrying out his “public interest” mandate as defined by the Act.
    [Show full text]
  • Archived Content Contenu Archivé
    ARCHIVED - Archiving Content ARCHIVÉE - Contenu archivé Archived Content Contenu archivé Information identified as archived is provided for L’information dont il est indiqué qu’elle est archivée reference, research or recordkeeping purposes. It est fournie à des fins de référence, de recherche is not subject to the Government of Canada Web ou de tenue de documents. Elle n’est pas Standards and has not been altered or updated assujettie aux normes Web du gouvernement du since it was archived. Please contact us to request Canada et elle n’a pas été modifiée ou mise à jour a format other than those available. depuis son archivage. Pour obtenir cette information dans un autre format, veuillez communiquer avec nous. This document is archival in nature and is intended Le présent document a une valeur archivistique et for those who wish to consult archival documents fait partie des documents d’archives rendus made available from the collection of Public Safety disponibles par Sécurité publique Canada à ceux Canada. qui souhaitent consulter ces documents issus de sa collection. Some of these documents are available in only one official language. Translation, to be provided Certains de ces documents ne sont disponibles by Public Safety Canada, is available upon que dans une langue officielle. Sécurité publique request. Canada fournira une traduction sur demande. Ontario Provincial Police Strategic Plan 2011-2013 Table of Contents 1 Commissioner’s Message 2-3 2011-2013 OPP Strategic Plan at-a-glance 4 Organizational Values 5 The Development of this Plan 6 Public Safety 10 Relationships 13 Workforce 16 Effectiveness 20 Measuring our Success I am pleased to present the Ontario Provincial Police (OPP) Strategic Plan for 2011-2013.
    [Show full text]
  • Rpa—Remotely Piloted Aircraft
    TP 14371E Transport Canada Aeronautical Information Manual (TC AIM) RPA—REMOTELY PILOTED AIRCRAFT OCTOBER 8, 2020 TC AIM October 8, 2020 TRANSPORT CANADA AERONAUTICAL INFORMATION MANUAL (TC AIM) EXPLANATION OF CHANGES EFFECTIVE—OCTOBER 8, 2020 NOTES: 1. Editorial and format changes were made throughout the TC AIM where necessary and those that were deemed insignificant in nature were not included in the “Explanation of Changes”. 2. Effective March 31, 2016, licence differences with ICAO Annex 1 standards and recommended practices, previously located in LRA 1.8 of the TC AIM, have been removed and can now be found in AIP Canada (ICAO) GEN 1.7. RPA (i) RPA—Remotely Piloted Aircraft Some paragraphs were updated, reworded, relocated, and added to this chapter to clarify and support operational needs and also so that the chapter is fully aligned with regulations outlined in CAR Part IX — Remotely Piloted Aircraft Systems. (ii) RPA 3.4.5 Operations at or in the Vicinity of an Airport or Heliport—Established Procedure This new section was added to outline the regulatory requirements as established in CAR 901.73. TC AIM October 8, 2020 Table of Contents RPA—REMOTELY PILOTED AIRCRAFT 437 1.0 GENERAL INFORMATION ............................................................................................................................... 437 2.0 MICRO REMOTELY PILOTED AIRCRAFT SYSTEMS (mRPAS) — LESS THAN 250 G....................... 437 3.0 SMALL REMOTELY PILOTED AIRCRAFT SYSTEMS (sRPAS) — 250 G TO 25 KG ............................. 438 3.1 Registration
    [Show full text]
  • Archived Content Contenu Archivé
    ARCHIVED - Archiving Content ARCHIVÉE - Contenu archivé Archived Content Contenu archivé Information identified as archived is provided for L’information dont il est indiqué qu’elle est archivée reference, research or recordkeeping purposes. It est fournie à des fins de référence, de recherche is not subject to the Government of Canada Web ou de tenue de documents. Elle n’est pas Standards and has not been altered or updated assujettie aux normes Web du gouvernement du since it was archived. Please contact us to request Canada et elle n’a pas été modifiée ou mise à jour a format other than those available. depuis son archivage. Pour obtenir cette information dans un autre format, veuillez communiquer avec nous. This document is archival in nature and is intended Le présent document a une valeur archivistique et for those who wish to consult archival documents fait partie des documents d’archives rendus made available from the collection of Public Safety disponibles par Sécurité publique Canada à ceux Canada. qui souhaitent consulter ces documents issus de sa collection. Some of these documents are available in only one official language. Translation, to be provided Certains de ces documents ne sont disponibles by Public Safety Canada, is available upon que dans une langue officielle. Sécurité publique request. Canada fournira une traduction sur demande. CONGRATULATIONS TO JOËL CHÉRUET CEM Mr. Robert Lafrenière, Deputy Minister, Ministry of Public Safety of Quebec; Mr. Joël Chéruet, CEM; Mr. Michel C. Doré, Associate Deputy Minister, Ministry of Public Safety of Quebec. Congratulations to Joël Chéruet, the first Canadian to receive the International Association of Emergency Managers Lifetime CEM designation.
    [Show full text]
  • Tc Aim Rac 1.1.2.2
    TP 14371E Transport Canada Aeronautical Information Manual (TC AIM) RAC—RULES OF THE AIR AND AIR TRAFFIC SERVICES MARCH 26, 2020 TC AIM March 26, 2020 TRANSPORT CANADA AERONAUTICAL INFORMATION MANUAL (TC AIM) EXPLANATION OF CHANGES EFFECTIVE—MARCH 26, 2020 NOTES: 1. Editorial and format changes were made throughout the TC AIM where necessary and those that were deemed insignificant in nature were not included in the “Explanation of Changes”. 2. Effective March 31, 2016, licence differences with ICAO Annex 1 standards and recommended practices, previously located in LRA 1.8 of the TC AIM, have been removed and can now be found in AIP Canada (ICAO) GEN 1.7. RAC (1) RAC 1.1.2.1 Flight Information Centres (FICs) In (b) FISE, fireball reporting procedures were removed. The reporting of fireball occurrences is no longer required by the government or military. (2) RAC 1.1.2.2 Flight Service Stations (FSSs) (a) AAS As NAV CANADA moves ahead with runway determination at FSSs with direct wind reading instruments, the phraseology will be changing from “preferred runway” to “runway”. (3) RAC 9.2.1 Minimum Sector Altitude (MSA) A note was added regarding the flight validation of MSA. (4) RAC 9.6.2 Visual Approach Additional text was added to clarify information about ATC visual approach clearance and missed approach procedures for aircraft on an IFR flight plan. (5) RAC 9.17.1 Corrections for Temperature Information was added to clarify some temperature correction procedures. (6) RAC 9.17.2 Remote Altimeter Setting The information was updated to specify the instrument approach procedure segments to which the RASS adjustments are applied.
    [Show full text]
  • Handbook for Civil Aviation Medical Examiners
    01_i Pages 2004-03-05 11:37 AM Page 1–i TP 13312E *TP13312E* (03/2004) Handbook for Civil Aviation Medical Examiners http://www.tc.gc.ca/CivilAviation/Cam/menu.htm Également disponible en français sous le titre de : Guide pour les médecins examinateurs de l’aviation civile 01_i Pages 2004-03-05 11:37 AM Page 1–ii Catalogue No. T52-103/2004E ISBN 0-662-35838-4 RDIMS Locator No. 701877 © Her Majesty the Queen in Right of Canada, as represented by the Minister of Transport, 2004 All rights reserved. No part of this information (publication or product) may be reproduced, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise, or stored in a retrieval system, without prior written permission of the Minister of Public Works and Government Services, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada K1A 0S5 or at [email protected]. The information in this publication is to be considered solely as a guide and should not be quoted as or considered to be a legal authority. It may become obsolete in whole or in part at any time without notice. 01_i Pages 2004-03-05 11:37 AM Page 1–iii TRANSPORT CANADA RECORD OF AMENDMENT RECORD OF AMENDMENT No. Date of amendment Date inserted Inserted by HANDBOOK FOR CIVIL AVIATION MEDICAL EXAMINERS 01_i Pages 2004-03-05 11:37 AM Page 1–iv 01_i Pages 2004-03-05 11:37 AM Page 1–v TRANSPORT CANADA TABLE OF CONTENTS TABLE OF CONTENTS FOREWORD TABS SECTION 1 SECTION 2 NEUROLOGY CARDIOVASCULAR DIABETES ASTHMA OTHER POLICIES CONTACTS NOTE This handbook has been produced at Civil Aviation Medicine Headquarters in Ottawa.
    [Show full text]
  • The Evolving Role of Competition Act Merger Review in the Transport and Broadcasting Sectors in Canada
    The Evolving Role of Competition Act Merger Review in the Transport and Broadcasting Sectors in Canada Richard Elliott [email protected] THE EVOLVING ROLE OF COMPETITION ACT MERGER REVIEW IN THE TRANSPORT AND BROADCASTING SECTORS IN CANADA Richard Elliott* I. Introduction The Competition Act1 is a law of general application which applies, for the most part, equally across diverse sectors of the Canadian economy. In the area of merger review, the Commissioner of the Competition ("Commissioner") and her staff the Competition Bureau ("Bureau") have traditionally reviewed all mergers under the common analytical framework established in the Merger Enforcement Guidelines ("MEGs").2 This same framework has been applied irrespective of whether a merger was also subject to concurrent merger review by another regulator. This paper looks at recent developments regarding regulatory review of mergers in the transport and broadcasting sectors in Canada and discusses whether they are likely to have any impact on the Bureau's role in respect of such mergers. The principal development in the transport area has been the extension in June 2007 of the Canada Transportation Act ("CTA") merger review regime from airlines to all transport sectors.3 This provides for the possibility that the Minister of Transport and Cabinet, not the Competition Tribunal ("Tribunal") or the courts, will have the ultimate decision making authority over mergers, including competition aspects, in the transport sector. In the broadcast sector, recent Canadian Radio-Television and Telecommunications Commission ("CRTC") enforcement decisions and policy developments point to a focus on market concentration issues in a manner that may overlap with, although also diverge from, the reviewing role of the Bureau.
    [Show full text]
  • A Canadian Victims National Resource Guide
    A Canadian Guide To Resources Available For Victims 2013 A Canadian Guide to Resources Available for Victims This guide is intended to help victims of crime, specifically victims of impaired driving crimes, locate the resources they need to help them deal with the criminal justice process and other networks of services and programs. We have attempted to provide the most up-to-date contact information. The resources listed here are not inclusive of all the resources available to victims, but they hopefully will be of some assistance. This guide is dedicated to all those compassionate and caring women and men who work with victims of crime and who walk with them in their suffering. Mothers Against Drunk Driving (MADD) Canada dedicates this guide to victims of impaired driving, their friends and family, and all concerned citizens across the country. It isn’t always easy, but always know we care. MADD Canada, Victim Services www.madd.ca A Canadian Victims’ Resource Guide Printed by MADD Canada Oakville, Ontario Canada First Printing 1999 Second Printing 2000 Third Printing 2004 Updated 2013 A Canadian Victims’ Resource Guide 1 If you are in crisis and need help immediately, please do one of the following: 1. Contact a family member, friend or neighbour; 2. Contact your family doctor; 3. Contact a crisis line (usually located in your telephone book or call the Operator); 4. Go to the emergency room of your local hospital; 5. Call police for help. A Canadian Victims’ Resource Guide 2 Table of Contents National Resources Pages 8 - 15 Association
    [Show full text]
  • Designated Airspace Handbook
    TP 1820E DESIGNATED AIRSPACE HANDBOOK (Aussi disponible en français) PUBLISHED UNDER THE AUTHORITY OF THE MINISTER OF TRANSPORT ISSUE NO 280 EFFECTIVE 0901Z 30 JANUARY 2020 (Next Issue: 26 MARCH 2020) CAUTION THE INFORMATION IN THIS PUBLICATION MAY BE SUPERSEDED BY NOTAM SOURCE OF CANADIAN CIVIL AERONAUTICAL DATA: NAV CANADA SOURCE OF CANADIAN MILITARY AERONAUTICAL DATA: HER MAJESTY THE QUEEN IN RIGHT OF CANADA DEPARTMENT OF NATIONAL DEFENCE PRODUCED BY DEPARTMENT OF NATIONAL DEFENCE PUBLISHED BY NAV CANADA TRANSPORT CANADA DESIGNATED AIRSPACE HANDBOOK Table of Contents Foreword........................................................................................................................................................................................1 1.) General...............................................................................................................................................................................2 1.1) Standards........................................................................................................................................................2 1.2) Abbreviations & Acronyms..............................................................................................................................3 1.3) Glossary of Aeronautical Terms and Designations of Miscellaneous Airspace ..............................................4 2.) Navigation Aid and Intersection/Fix Coordinates Used to Designate Airspace .......................................................15 2.1) Navigation
    [Show full text]
  • The Aviation Industry As an Economic Enabler
    THE AVIATION INDUSTRY AS AN ECONOMIC ENABLER Air Canada submission to the review of the Canada Transportation Act February 2015 TABLE OF CONTENTS I. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY ........................................................................................ 3 II. BACKGROUND ................................................................................................... 6 III. TAXES AND FEES............................................................................................... 9 a. Introduction ................................................................................................................................ 9 b. A Closer Look ............................................................................................................................. 11 c. Airport Rent .............................................................................................................................. 17 d. Airport Improvement Fees and Infrastructure Funding ........................................................... 20 e. Air Travellers Security Charge ................................................................................................... 22 f. Taxes on Aviation Fuel .............................................................................................................. 24 g. Payments in Lieu of Taxes ......................................................................................................... 25 h. Other Taxes and Fees and the Need for a Global Benchmark Exercise ...................................
    [Show full text]