Tourism Snowy Mountains
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CIE Final Report NSW Regional Snowy
FINAL REPORT Economic development in the Snowy SAP Prepared for Department of Regional NSW April 2021 THE CENTRE FOR INTERNATIONAL ECONOMICS www.TheCIE.com.au The Centre for International Economics is a private economic research agency that provides professional, independent and timely analysis of international and domestic events and policies. The CIE’s professional staff arrange, undertake and publish commissioned economic research and analysis for industry, corporations, governments, international agencies and individuals. © Centre for International Economics 2021 This work is copyright. Individuals, agencies and corporations wishing to reproduce this material should contact the Centre for International Economics at one of the following addresses. CANBERRA SYDNEY Centre for International Economics Centre for International Economics Ground Floor, 11 Lancaster Place Level 7, 8 Spring Street Canberra Airport ACT 2609 Sydney NSW 2000 Telephone +61 2 6245 7800 Telephone +61 2 9250 0800 Facsimile +61 2 6245 7888 Email [email protected] Email [email protected] Website www.TheCIE.com.au Website www.TheCIE.com.au DISCLAIMER While the CIE endeavours to provide reliable analysis and believes the material it presents is accurate, it will not be liable for any party acting on such information. Economic development in the Snowy SAP iii Contents Executive summary 1 1 Socio-economic profile of the Snowy Mountains SAP 7 Mapping the Snowy Mountains SAP to current ABS identifiers 7 Labour force analysis 7 Property sales and local development 16 Economic -
Skiing in New South Wales
SKIING IN NEW SOUTH WALES Located within Kosciuszko National Park in the Snowy Mountains, NSW’s four snow resorts – Perisher, Thredbo, Charlotte Pass and Selwyn Snow Resort – each has their own style and personality. The resorts have invested heavily in recent years to extend the Winter snow and make sure skiers and boarders have optimal conditions. All-inclusive deals that bundle accommodation with transport, lift passes and equipment hire are a great way to stretch your dollar. The season generally begins on the June long weekend (the second weekend of the month), with loads of fun events planned throughout the weekend. Now is the time to start planning your Winter holiday – all you have to do is decide where to go. PERISHER The largest ski resort in the southern hemisphere, Perisher covers more than 12 square kilometres across seven peaks and four distinct resort areas – Perisher Valley, Blue Cow, Smiggin Holes and Guthega. It’s great for all ages and abilities with more than 1,200 hectares of skiable terrain, hundreds of runs, 100km of cross country trails, 47 lifts, five terrain parks and two halfpipes. 240 Current as at 8 February 2019 snow cannons ensure there’s a coating of fresh powder for the whole season. The large resort village has lots of places to eat and drink, and other restaurants are spread across the mountains. Once the lifts have closed for the day, there are plenty of welcoming bars and clubs. Enjoy comedy night at the Sundeck Hotel or, for something more refined, you can ski to the piano bar at the Base 1720 Bar and Restaurant or Curve Bar. -
Australian Alps Education Kit – Teacher's Notes
teacher’s notes for THE AUSTRALIAN ALPS The Australian Alps, in all their richness, complexity and power to engage, are presented here as a resource for secondary students and their teachers who are studying... • Aboriginal Studies • Geography • Australian History • Biology • Tourism • Outdoor and Environmental Science ...with resources grouped within a series of facts sheets on soils, climate, vegetation, fauna, fire, Aboriginal people, mining, grazing, water catchment recreation and tourism, conservation. EDUCATION RESOURCE TEACHER’S NOTES 1/7 teacher’s notes This is an education resource catering for the curriculum needs of students at Year 7 through 12, across New South Wales, the Australian Capital Territory and Victoria. The following snap- shots show the Australian Alps as an effective focus for study. • The alpine and sub-alpine terrain in Australia is extremely small, unique and highly valued as a water supply as well as for its environmental, cultural, historic and recrea- tional significance. • Most of the Australian Alps lie within national parks with state and federal governments working cooperatively to manage these reserves as one bio-geographical area. • Climate, landforms and soils vary as altitude increases and so create a variety of envi- ronments where different plants grow together in communities. These in turn provide habitats for a wide range of wildlife. Many of these plants and animals are found nowhere else in the world and some are considered threatened or endangered. • The Alps reflect a history of diverse uses and connections including Aboriginal occupation, European exploration, grazing, mining, timber saw milling, water harvesting, conservation, recreation and tourism. Retaining links with this past is an important part of managing the region. -
Sensitivity of the Orographic Precipitation Across the Australian Snowy Mountains to Regional Climate Indices
CSIRO PUBLISHING Journal of Southern Hemisphere Earth Systems Science, 2019, 69, 196–204 https://doi.org/10.1071/ES19014 Sensitivity of the orographic precipitation across the Australian Snowy Mountains to regional climate indices Fahimeh SarmadiA,B,E, Yi HuangC,D, Steven T. SiemsA,B and Michael J. MantonA ASchool of Earth, Atmosphere and Environment, 9 Rainforest Walk, Monash University, Melbourne, Vic. 3800, Australia. BAustralian Research Council (ARC) Centre of Excellence for Climate System Science, Monash University, Melbourne, Vic., Australia. CSchool of Earth Sciences, The University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Vic., Australia. DAustralian Research Council Centre of Excellence for Climate Extremes, Melbourne, Vic., Australia. ECorresponding author. Email: [email protected] Abstract. The wintertime (May–October) precipitation across south-eastern Australia, and the Snowy Mountains, was studied for 22 years (1995–2016) to explore the sensitivity of the relationships between six established climate indices and the precipitation to the orography, both regionally and locally in high-elevation areas. The high-elevation (above 1100 m) precipitation records were provided by an independent network of rain gauges maintained by Snowy Hydro Ltd. These observations were compared with the Australian Water Availability Project (AWAP) precipitation analysis, a commonly used gridded nationwide product. As the AWAP analysis does not incorporate any high-elevation sites, it is unable to capture local orographic precipitation processes. The analysis demonstrates that the alpine precipitation over the Snowy Mountains responds differently to the indices than the AWAP precipitation. In particular, the alpine precipitation is found to be most sensitive to the position of the subtropical ridge and less sensitive to a number of other climate indices tested. -
2015/16 Annual Review
ANNUAL REVIEW 15/16 PMS > CMYK > REVERSED > PROVIDING REGIONAL WATER AUTHORITIES WITH INDEPENDENT, EXPERT ADVICE, TECHNICAL SUPPORT, SHARED INDUSTRY KNOWLEDGE, IMPROVED EFFICIENCIES AND LONG TERM PLANNING. CHAIR’S REVIEW In 2015/16 the Water Directorate made notable is the eleventh Executive Committee member advances in the face of change and challenges. to reach this milestone. Very special mention The year commenced with NSW Office of Water goes to Wayne Beatty, Water and Sewerage advising its new name of DPI Water and that Strategic Manager at Orange City Council, for it will focus on water planning and policy in his dedicated support of the Water Directorate. urban and rural areas, and will also oversee At the March Executive Committee meeting I government funded water infrastructure presented Wayne with a 15-year medallion and programs and develop more information on thanked him and Orange City Council for his water for the community. Final structural input and advised that Wayne is only the fourth arrangements and the impact on urban water Executive Committee member to achieve this branch within DPI Water are still being resolved. significant milestone. Highest number of members yet Important links with the wider water industry I was extremely pleased when the 98th council In these interesting times we place great value joined the Water Directorate: our highest level of on our relationships with Local Government membership in 18 years. We appreciate this show NSW, IPWEA, AWA, WSAA and WIOA. of support from our member councils throughout On a lighter note, at the WIOA Conference in 2015/16. Representation is 96% of the102 NSW Newcastle, Nambucca Shire Council was judged local water utilities - but ironically this milestone to have the best tasting NSW water in 2016. -
Controversies Over the Name of Mount Kosciuszko
Controversies over the name of Mount Kosciuszko Andrzej Kozek 2020-03-26 The story we are going to tell is about visibility of the highest peak of the continental Australia, Mt Kosciuszko (2228 m), from all directions around because this is the key to understanding where all the troubles with naming of the mountain came from. The tourism industry is another factor. Tourism Industry in Australia became an important component of Australian economy. In the year to June 2019, there were over 8.5 million international visitors in Australia, an increase of 3% from 2018. Tourism contributed 8.0% of Australia's total export earnings in 2010-11. Australian Alps with the highest Australian continental peak, Mt Kosciuszko belong to the icons attracting tourists [1,2]. Often over 1000 tourists visit Mt Kosciuszko on summer weekend days. Clearly the walk from Thredbo is the most popular one. Chair lifting over 560 m to level 1930 m [3], then a comfortable walk 5 km over elevated steel mesh way to Rawson Pass (2124 m) with ecological toilets brings you to the final 1.5 km on a maintained road to the top of Australia. The metal walkways have been built in the 1980’s. What a cute description of the walk has been found on the internet. Climbing Mount Kosciuszko is worth doing. It is pleasant. It is easy. It is hugely enjoyable. And, when you have done it, you can bask in the glory that once you stood on the highest point between the Andes and the East African Plateau. -
Reynella Kosciusko Rides
HOMESTEAD HORSE-RIDING AND DRIVING SCHOOL HOLIDAY PACKAGES DIRECTIONS REYNELLA Riding at our sister property “Coombe” THE WILD WONDERS OF THE From Cooma - take the road south to Jindabyne and approx 9km out and Lake Eucumbene SNOWY MOUNTAINS AWAIT KOSCIUSKO RIDES of Cooma turn right onto the Snowy YOU AT REYNELLA Snowy Mountains, Australia What does the package include? Mountains Highway (sign to * Guided Alpine Horse Safaris Tumut). Continue 30 km until you 2015 - 2016 Enjoy unmatched hospitality by the Rudd family. With the rustic (November to April) turn right onto Kingston Rd, at a large Reynella sign. Continue “The granddaddy of all riding establishments.” homestead atmosphere you will develop your riding skills, learn to * School Holiday & Homestead approximately 9.5 km and turn left Julie Miler, Sun Herald Travel Writer crack a whip, move stock, make friends and create memories. Horse Riding at the signposted Reynella Chappets, helmets (mandatory for under 18’s), willing horses and driveway. Australian stock saddles are provided. Three course dinners, full * Ski Accommodation breakfasts and mouth-watering BBQ lunches are guaranteed to (July - October) From Tumut - Just after satisfy any appetite. Guides, past & present Adaminaby you will cross Lockers Creek and shortly after turn left. Where do we ride? Continue past the racecourse on your left and then turn right onto ‘Coombe’, our sister property is a 3000 acre working sheep, cattle Kingston Road. Continue approx. and horse property offering spectacular views of the Snowy 4 km to a Reynella sign indicating Mountains and Lake Eucumbene, atop the Great Dividing Range the driveway to the right. -
Rehabilitation of Former Snowy Scheme Sites in Kosciuszko National Park by Elizabeth Macphee and Gabriel Wilks
doi: 10.1111/emr.12067 FEATURE Rehabilitation of former Snowy Scheme sites in Kosciuszko National Park By Elizabeth MacPhee and Gabriel Wilks Ten years of restoration work at 200 sites within Kosciuszko National Park – sites damaged during the construction of Australias most iconic hydroelectric scheme – is showing substantial progress and is contributing to the protection of the parks internationally significant ecosystems. Key words: alpine ecosystem restoration, conservation management, industrial site remediation, soil stabilisation. Figure 1. Summer view in Kosciuszko National Park looking from about 1750 m (subalpine zone) to Geehi Dam (at 1100 m). The Snowy Mountains Hydro-Electric Scheme left high historic value, but a legacy of environmental damage at about 400 sites in the park, of which about half have been rehabilitated to date through this ambitious restoration project (The Alpine zone, includ- ing Mt Kosciuszko is in the far distance.) (Photograph G. Little). Heritage List and recognised as an Introduction International Biosphere Reserve Elizabeth MacPhee is Rehabilitation Officer osciuszko National Park (Fig. 1), (UNESCO 2010). with National Parks and Wildlife Service, Office Klocated in the south-eastern corner The Snowy Mountains Hydro-Elec- of Environment and Heritage NSW (PO Box 472, of New South Wales (NSW), contains tric Authority (SMHEA) Scheme, Aus- Tumut, NSW 2720, Australia); Email: elizabeth. alpine and subalpine flora and fauna tralia’s largest industrial project, was [email protected]; Tel: +61 2 communities (Box 1), the continents’ carried out from 1949 to 1974 in the 6947 7076). Gabriel Wilks is Environmental highest mountains, unique glacial area now gazetted as national park. -
From Mainland Southeastern Australia, with Ar
© The Authors, 2018. Journal compilation © Australian Museum, Sydney, 2018 Records of the Australian Museum (2018) Vol. 70, issue number 5, pp. 423–433. ISSN 0067-1975 (print), ISSN 2201-4349 (online) https://doi.org/10.3853/j.2201-4349.70.2018.1715 urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:62503ED7-0C67-4484-BCE7-E4D81E54A41B Michael F. Braby orcid.org/0000-0002-5438-587X A new subspecies of Neolucia hobartensis (Miskin, 1890) (Lepidoptera: Lycaenidae) from Mainland Southeastern Australia, with a Review of Butterfly Endemism in Montane Areas in this Region Michael F. Braby1* and Graham E. Wurtz2 1 Division of Ecology and Evolution, Research School of Biology, The Australian National University, Acton ACT 2601, Australia, and National Research Collections Australia, Australian National Insect Collection, GPO Box 1700, Canberra ACT 2601, Australia 2 Thurgoona NSW 2640, Australia [email protected] Abstract. Neolucia hobartensis albolineata ssp. nov. is illustrated, diagnosed, described and compared with the nominate subspecies N. hobartensis hobartensis (Miskin, 1890) from Tasmania and N. hobartensis monticola Waterhouse & Lyell, 1914 from northern New South Wales, Australia. The new subspecies is restricted to montane areas (mainly >1000 m) in subalpine and alpine habitats on the mainland in southeastern Australia (southern NSW, ACT, VIC) where its larvae specialize on Epacris spp. (Ericaceae). It thus belongs to a distinct set of 22 butterfly taxa that are endemic and narrowly restricted to montane areas (>600 m, but mainly >900 m) on the tablelands and plateaus of mainland southeastern Australia. Monitoring of these taxa, including N. hobartensis ssp., is urgently required to assess the extent to which global climate change, particularly temperature rise and large-scale fire regimes, are key threatening processes. -
Region Forest Roadless Name GIS Acres 1 Beaverhead-Deerlodge
These acres were calculated from GIS data Available on the Forest Service Roadless website for the 2001 Roadless EIS. The data was downloaded on 8/24/2011 by Suzanne Johnson WO Minerals & Geology‐ GIS/Database Specialist. It was discovered that the Santa Fe NF in NM has errors. This spreadsheet holds the corrected data from the Santa Fe NF. The GIS data was downloaded from the eGIS data center SDE instance on 8/25/2011 Region Forest Roadless Name GIS Acres 1 Beaverhead‐Deerlodge Anderson Mountain 31,500.98 1 Beaverhead‐Deerlodge Basin Creek 9,499.51 1 Beaverhead‐Deerlodge Bear Creek 8,122.88 1 Beaverhead‐Deerlodge Beaver Lake 11,862.81 1 Beaverhead‐Deerlodge Big Horn Mountain 50,845.85 1 Beaverhead‐Deerlodge Black Butte 39,160.06 1 Beaverhead‐Deerlodge Call Mountain 8,795.54 1 Beaverhead‐Deerlodge Cattle Gulch 19,390.45 1 Beaverhead‐Deerlodge Cherry Lakes 19,945.49 1 Beaverhead‐Deerlodge Dixon Mountain 3,674.46 1 Beaverhead‐Deerlodge East Pioneer 145,082.05 1 Beaverhead‐Deerlodge Electric Peak 17,997.26 1 Beaverhead‐Deerlodge Emerine 14,282.26 1 Beaverhead‐Deerlodge Fleecer 31,585.50 1 Beaverhead‐Deerlodge Flint Range / Dolus Lakes 59,213.30 1 Beaverhead‐Deerlodge Four Eyes Canyon 7,029.38 1 Beaverhead‐Deerlodge Fred Burr 5,814.01 1 Beaverhead‐Deerlodge Freezeout Mountain 97,304.68 1 Beaverhead‐Deerlodge Garfield Mountain 41,891.22 1 Beaverhead‐Deerlodge Goat Mountain 9,347.87 1 Beaverhead‐Deerlodge Granulated Mountain 14,950.11 1 Beaverhead‐Deerlodge Highlands 20,043.87 1 Beaverhead‐Deerlodge Italian Peak 90,401.31 1 Beaverhead‐Deerlodge Lone Butte 13,725.16 1 Beaverhead‐Deerlodge Mckenzie Canyon 33,350.48 1 Beaverhead‐Deerlodge Middle Mtn. -
Conservation and the Australian Alps Factsheet
Long ago the Creator made the land, the CONSERVATION people and the natu- ral resources for the people to use. Spirit IN THE AUSTRALIAN ancestors traveled the land and left behind AUSTRALIANALPS ALPS reminders of where they had been, whom they had met and what they had been doing in the form of plants, animals and landforms. There are stories, songs, dances and ceremonies as- sociated with these places, plants and animals. When we see the stars, moun- tains, rivers, hills, plants and animals we remember the stories of the journeys and we know how to live in this country. This is our culture. text: Rod Mason illustration: Jim Williams Conservation refers to the protection, preservation and careful management of the natural Conservation: or cultural environment. This includes the preservation of specific sites or works of art, as a definition well as specific species or areas of country. However, conservation has a different meaning for different people, thus making the management of conservation often complex and controversial. Many of the conservation issues of the Australian Alps reflect these difficulties. For the person who enjoys wilder- ness, conservation is the reservation of large, unspoilt tracts of land. For the scientist, it is the preservation and understanding of ecosystems and the protection of species found there. For bushwalkers and other outdoor recreationists it is conserving natural places that provide opportunities and challenges including mountains to climb, rivers to raft or slopes to ski. For the town planner, it is the protection of natural areas for practical reasons such as water catchment in the Australian Alps. -
Annual Report 2015 / 2016
annual report 2015 / 2016 www.reroc.com.au annual report contents CHAIRMAN’S REPORT .................................................................................................................................................................2 SPEAKING OUT .......................................................................................................................................................................................8 WORKFORCE DEVELOPMENT ................................................................................................................................ 14 BUILDING COMMUNITIES ..............................................................................................................................................19 BUILDING STRATEGIC CAPACITY .................................................................................................................... 23 MANAGING WASTE AND PROMOTING RESOURCE RECOVERY AND ENVIRONMENTAL SUSTAINABILITY ...............................................29 JOINT ORGANISATION PILOT .................................................................................................................................. 35 WORKING WITH OTHERS ...............................................................................................................................................37 FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ..............................................................................................................................................39 MEMBERS’ DELEGATES TO REROC