Qarabağ. Real Tarix, Faktlar, Sənədlər. Garabagh. Real History, Facts, Documents
Total Page：16
File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb
Load more
Recommended publications
-
A Brief Overview on Karabakh History from Past to Today
Volume: 8 Issue: 2 Year: 2011 A Brief Overview on Karabakh History from Past to Today Ercan Karakoç Abstract After initiation of the glasnost (openness) and perestroika (restructuring) policies in the USSR by Mikhail Gorbachev, the Soviet Union started to crumble, and old, forgotten, suppressed problems especially regarding territorial claims between Azerbaijanis and Armenians reemerged. Although Mountainous (Nagorno) Karabakh is officially part of Azerbaijan Republic, after fierce and bloody clashes between Armenians and Azerbaijanis, the entire Nagorno Karabakh region and seven additional surrounding districts of Lachin, Kelbajar, Agdam, Jabrail, Fizuli, Khubadly and Zengilan, it means over 20 per cent of Azerbaijan, were occupied by Armenians, and because of serious war situations, many Azerbaijanis living in these areas had to migrate from their homeland to Azerbaijan and they have been living under miserable conditions since the early 1990s. Keywords: Karabakh, Caucasia, Azerbaijan, Armenia, Ottoman Empire, Safavid Empire, Russia and Soviet Union Assistant Professor of Modern Turkish History, Yıldız Technical University, [email protected] 1003 Karakoç, E. (2011). A Brief Overview on Karabakh History from Past to Today. International Journal of Human Sciences [Online]. 8:2. Available: http://www.insanbilimleri.com/en Geçmişten günümüze Karabağ tarihi üzerine bir değerlendirme Ercan Karakoç Özet Mihail Gorbaçov tarafından başlatılan glasnost (açıklık) ve perestroyka (yeniden inşa) politikalarından sonra Sovyetler Birliği parçalanma sürecine girdi ve birlik coğrafyasındaki unutulmuş ve bastırılmış olan eski problemler, özellikle Azerbaycan Türkleri ve Ermeniler arasındaki sınır sorunları yeniden gün yüzüne çıktı. Bu bağlamda, hukuken Azerbaycan devletinin bir parçası olan Dağlık Karabağ bölgesi ve çevresindeki Laçin, Kelbecer, Cebrail, Agdam, Fizuli, Zengilan ve Kubatlı gibi yedi semt, yani yaklaşık olarak Azerbaycan‟ın yüzde yirmiye yakın toprağı, her iki toplum arasındaki şiddetli ve kanlı çarpışmalardan sonra Ermeniler tarafından işgal edildi. -
Генеральная Ассамблея Distr.: General 26 February 2021 Russian
Организация Объединенных Наций A/HRC/46/G/10 Генеральная Ассамблея Distr.: General 26 February 2021 Russian Original: English Совет по правам человека Сорок шестая сессия 22 февраля — 19 марта 2021 года Пункт 4 повестки дня Ситуации в области прав человека, требующие внимания со стороны Совета Вербальная нота Постоянного представительства Армении при Отделении Организации Объединенных Наций в Женеве от 12 февраля 2021 года в адрес Управления Верховного комиссара Организации Объединенных Наций по правам человека Постоянное представительство Республики Армения при Отделении Организации Объединенных Наций и других международных организациях в Женеве настоящим препровождает замечания Министра иностранных дел Республики Армения Ары Айвазяна по поводу Нагорно-карабахской войны и ее последствий, высказанные на заседании Комиссии по внешним связям Национального собрания Республики Армения (см. приложение). Постоянное представительство Армении просит Управление Верховного комиссара Организации Объединенных Наций по правам человека распространить настоящую вербальную ноту и приложение к ней* в качестве документа Совета по правам человека по пункту 4 повестки дня. * Воспроизводится в полученном виде только на том языке, на котором оно было представлено. GE.21-02689 (R) 260221 260221 A/HRC/46/G/10 Annex to the note verbale dated 12 February 2021 from the Permanent Mission of Armenia to the United Nations Office at Geneva addressed to the Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights Remarks by Foreign Minister Ara Aivazian dated 14 January 2021 at the meeting of the Committee on Foreign Relations of the National Assembly Dear colleagues, Members of Parliament, I attach great importance to regular contacts with the Standing Committee on Foreign Relations of the National Assembly, particularly to analyze and discuss the situation unfolded in the aftermath of November 9, as well as to exchange views on the challenges and opportunities we face in this new reality. -
Armenophobia in Azerbaijan
Հարգելի՛ ընթերցող, Արցախի Երիտասարդ Գիտնականների և Մասնագետների Միավորման (ԱԵԳՄՄ) նախագիծ հանդիսացող Արցախի Էլեկտրոնային Գրադարանի կայքում տեղադրվում են Արցախի վերաբերյալ գիտավերլուծական, ճանաչողական և գեղարվեստական նյութեր` հայերեն, ռուսերեն և անգլերեն լեզուներով: Նյութերը կարող եք ներբեռնել ԱՆՎՃԱՐ: Էլեկտրոնային գրադարանի նյութերն այլ կայքերում տեղադրելու համար պետք է ստանալ ԱԵԳՄՄ-ի թույլտվությունը և նշել անհրաժեշտ տվյալները: Շնորհակալություն ենք հայտնում բոլոր հեղինակներին և հրատարակիչներին` աշխատանքների էլեկտրոնային տարբերակները կայքում տեղադրելու թույլտվության համար: Уважаемый читатель! На сайте Электронной библиотеки Арцаха, являющейся проектом Объединения Молодых Учёных и Специалистов Арцаха (ОМУСA), размещаются научно-аналитические, познавательные и художественные материалы об Арцахе на армянском, русском и английском языках. Материалы можете скачать БЕСПЛАТНО. Для того, чтобы размещать любой материал Электронной библиотеки на другом сайте, вы должны сначала получить разрешение ОМУСА и указать необходимые данные. Мы благодарим всех авторов и издателей за разрешение размещать электронные версии своих работ на этом сайте. Dear reader, The Union of Young Scientists and Specialists of Artsakh (UYSSA) presents its project - Artsakh E-Library website, where you can find and download for FREE scientific and research, cognitive and literary materials on Artsakh in Armenian, Russian and English languages. If re-using any material from our site you have first to get the UYSSA approval and specify the required data. We thank all the authors -
SHUSHA History, Culture, Arts
SHUSHA History, culture, arts Historical reference: Shusha - (this word means «glassy, transparent») town in the Azerbaijan Republic on the territory of Nagorny Karabakh. Shusha is 403 km away from Baku, it lies 1400 m above the sea levels, on Karabakh mountainous ridge. Shusha is mountainous-climatic recreation place. In 1977 was declared reservation of Azerbaijan architecture and history. Understanding that should Iranian troops and neighbor khans attack, Boy at fortress will not serve as an adequate shelter, Khan transferred his court to Shakhbulag. However, this fortress also could not protect against the enemies. That is why they had to build fortress in the mountains, in impassable, inaccessible place, so that even strong enemy would not be able to take it. The road to the fortress had to be opened from the one side for ilats from the mountains, also communication with magals should not be broken. Those close to Panakh Ali-khan advised to choose safer site for building of a new fortress. Today's Shusha located high in the mountains became that same place chosen by Panakh Ali- khan for his future residence. Construction of Shusha, its palaces and mosques was carried out under the supervision of great poet, diplomat and vizier of Karabakh khanate Molla Panakh Vagif. He chose places for construction of public and religious buildings (not only for Khan but also for feudal lords-»beys»). Thus, the plans for construction and laying out of Shusha were prepared. At the end of 1750 Panakh Ali-khan moved all reyats, noble families, clerks and some senior people from villages from Shakhbulag to Shusha. -
Birillik Azərbaycan Kitabiyyati 2015
BİRİLLİK AZƏRBAYCAN KİTABİYYATI 2015 BAKI - 2016 1 Baş redaktor: K.M.Tahirov, professor, Əməkdar mədəniyyət işçisi Tərtibçi: L.Talıbova Redaktor: Z.Qulamova Birillik Azərbaycan Kitabiyyatı – 2015 /baş red. K.Tahirov; tərt. L.Talıbova.- Bakı, 2016.- 358 s. M.F.Axundov ad. Milli Kitabxana, 2016 2 MÜQƏDDİMƏ Milli bibliоqrafiya vəsaitləri ölkə ərazisində dərc оlunan ədəbiyya- tın rеtrоspеktiv bibliоqrafiyasının tərtibində və kitab nəşri statistikasının aparılmasında mühüm əhəmiyyət kəsb еdir. Tarixi-xrоnоlоji və nəşriyyat tarixi baxımından özündə çоx qiymətli məlumatları əks еtdirən bu və- saitlər ayrı-ayrı еlm sahələri üzrə еlmi tədqiqatların və araşdırmaların aparılmasında əvəzsiz rоl оynayırlar. Digər tərəfdən müasir dövrdə оxucuların rəngarəng sоrğularının ödənilməsində milli bibliоqrafiya vəsaitlərinin əhəmiyyəti çоx böyükdür. Məhz ölkə ərazisində dərc оlunan bütün çap məhsullarını tоplu şəkildə özündə əks еtdirən milli bibliоqrafiya vəsaitləri оxucuların, mütəxəssis- lərin, alimlərin, ziyalıların və nəhayət kitabxanaçıların daha çоx müraciət еtdikləri məlumat nəşrlərindəndir. Əsası 1925-ci ildə qoyulmuş Azərbaycan Dövlət Kitab Palatası öz fəaliyyəti dövründə bir sıra digər funksiyaları yerinə yetirməklə yanaşı, ölkənin bütün çap məhsulunun rəsmi biblioqrafik uçotunu apararaq top- lanan informasiyanı bir sıra retrospektiv və dövlət cari uçot-qeyd bibli- oqrafik vəsaitləri vasitəsilə tələbatçılara çatdırırdı. 1960-cı ildən nəşr edilən “Birillik Azərbaycan Kitabiyyatı” il ərzin- də dilindən, mövzusundan, janrından asılı olmayaraq respublikada nəşr edilmiş bütün kitablar barəsində tam biblioqrafik məlumat verir. “Birillik Azərbaycan Kitabiyyatı”nda olan yardımçı göstəricilər və statistik məlu- matlar respublikada nəşr edilən kitab məhsulunun tərkibi barədə müxtəlif aspektli informasiya əldə etməyə imkan yaradırdı. Uzun illər ərzində kitabxanaçılar, biblioqraflar və ən müxtəlif tələbatçı qrupları tərəfindən geniş istifadə edilirdi. Həmin vəsaitə nəinki respublikamızda, həm də onun hüdudlarından kənarda böyük tələbat var idi. -
Great Return
Great Return 4 www.irs-az.com 48, SUMMER 2021 By Anar KARIMOV, Minister of Culture of the Republic of Azerbaijan Azerbaijani culture complete with the liberation of Karabakh The Khudaferin bridge is a masterpiece of medieval architecture of Azerbaijan. It was badly damaged during the years of Armenian occupation www.irs-az.com 5 Great Return Imaret is the palace of Panahali Khan of Karabakh in Aghdam. 18th century. During the occupation of Aghdam by the Armenians, it was used as a cattle corral significant part of the abundant historical and and the Caucasus troops commander of the Tsardom of cultural heritage created and cherished by the Russia, Gen. Pavel Tsitsianov. In 1822, the khanate was AAzerbaijani people for millennia, preserved to abolished. date and passed on from one generation to another, is It is worth mentioning that the Karabakh khan re- linked to Karabakh. This historical cradle of our nation tained his special status after the signing of the Kurak- has been known around the world for centuries for its chay treaty and it was further passed on to Mehdigulu ancient monuments and unmatched art. The extensive Khan Javanshir, a son of Ibrahim Khalil Khan. Mehdigulu history of Azerbaijan’s national culture has taken hold in Khan (died in 1845), who was granted the military rank this land. Culture, music (Mugham art), literature, as well of Major-General in accordance with an order of Russian as architecture and various types of folk art, covered a Tsar Nicholas I, went down in history as the last Kara- long path of development in this area particularly fol- bakh khan. -
The Caucasus Globalization
Volume 8 Issue 3-4 2014 1 THE CAUCASUS & GLOBALIZATION INSTITUTE OF STRATEGIC STUDIES OF THE CAUCASUS THE CAUCASUS & GLOBALIZATION Journal of Social, Political and Economic Studies Volume 8 Issue 3-4 2014 CA&CC Press® SWEDEN 2 Volume 8 Issue 3-4 2014 THE CAUCASUS & GLOBALIZATION FOUNDED AND PUBLISHED BY INSTITUTE OF STRATEGIC STUDIES OF THE CAUCASUS Registration number: M-770 Ministry of Justice of Azerbaijan Republic PUBLISHING HOUSE CA&CC Press® Sweden Registration number: 556699-5964 Registration number of the journal: 1218 Editorial Council Eldar Chairman of the Editorial Council (Baku) ISMAILOV Tel/fax: (994 – 12) 497 12 22 E-mail: [email protected] Kenan Executive Secretary (Baku) ALLAHVERDIEV Tel: (994 – 12) 561 70 54 E-mail: [email protected] Azer represents the journal in Russia (Moscow) SAFAROV Tel: (7 – 495) 937 77 27 E-mail: [email protected] Nodar represents the journal in Georgia (Tbilisi) KHADURI Tel: (995 – 32) 99 59 67 E-mail: [email protected] Ayca represents the journal in Turkey (Ankara) ERGUN Tel: (+90 – 312) 210 59 96 E-mail: [email protected] Editorial Board Nazim Editor-in-Chief (Azerbaijan) MUZAFFARLI Tel: (994 – 12) 598 27 53 (Ext. 25) (IMANOV) E-mail: [email protected] Vladimer Deputy Editor-in-Chief (Georgia) PAPAVA Tel: (995 – 32) 24 35 55 E-mail: [email protected] Akif Deputy Editor-in-Chief (Azerbaijan) ABDULLAEV Tel: (994 – 12) 561 70 54 E-mail: [email protected] Volume 8 IssueMembers 3-4 2014 of Editorial Board: 3 THE CAUCASUS & GLOBALIZATION Zaza D.Sc. (History), Professor, Corresponding member of the Georgian National Academy of ALEKSIDZE Sciences, head of the scientific department of the Korneli Kekelidze Institute of Manuscripts (Georgia) Mustafa AYDIN Rector of Kadir Has University (Turkey) Irina BABICH D.Sc. -
WMU Sasakawa Fellows' Network Meeting in the East European
WMU Sasakawa Fellows’ Network Meeting in the East European, Middle Eastern, and North African Regions January 28th - February 1st, 2018 Novotel London West Hotel, London, United Kingdom Hosted and Organized by “Friends of WMU, Japan” Secretariat in Cooperation with The Nippon Foundation and U.K. Sasakawa Fellows Contents Contents Resolution ……………………………………………………………………………………………………… 1 Various Photos ………………………………………………………………………………………………… 5 Program Schedule …………………………………………………………………………………………… 13 Opening Session ……………………………………………………………………………………………… 19 1. Welcome Speech …………………………………………………………………………………… 21 (Sandra Rita ALLNUTT Brazil, 1999) 2. Opening Remarks ………………………………………………………………………………… 22 (Tsutomu AKITA Senior Specialist, Ocean Policy Research Institute, the Sasakawa Peace Foundation) Discussion on the WMU Sasakawa Fellows’ Network ……………………………………………………… 25 1. Procedure to become a candidate and benefit of being Sasakawa fellow. ………………………… 27 2. Mutual Communication. …………………………………………………………………………… 29 3. NEWSLETTER …………………………………………………………………………………… 31 4. Expansion of the Network ………………………………………………………………………… 33 Exchange of Maritime Information ………………………………………………………………………… 35 1. Update on WMU …………………………………………………………………………………… 37 (Ms. Susan Jackson, Registrar, World Maritime University) 2. Workshop Discussion Items ………………………………………………………………………… 39 (Amr Moneer IBRAHIM, Egypt 2013) 3. Role of The Human Element ……………………………………………………………………… 45 (Aynur MAHARRAMOVA, Azerbaijan 2017) 4. Maritime Education & Training in Ukraine ………………………………………………………… 49 (Igor -
Yukarı Karabağ'da 44 Günde Gelen Zafer
Yukarı Karabağ’da 44 Günde Gelen Zafer: TÜRKIYE-AZERBAYCAN KARDEŞLIĞININ NIŞANESI Victory in Nagorno-Karabakh after 44 Days: THE TOKEN OF THE TURKEY-AZERBAIJAN BROTHERHOOD Победа в Нагорном Карабахе за 44 дня: ДОКАЗАТЕЛЬСТВО БРАТСТВА ТУРЦИИ И АЗЕРБАЙДЖАНА Yukarı Karabağ’da 44 Günde Gelen Zafer: TÜRKIYE-AZERBAYCAN KARDEŞLIĞININ NIŞANESI Victory in Nagorno-Karabakh after 44 Days: THE TOKEN OF THE TURKEY-AZERBAIJAN BROTHERHOOD Победа в Нагорном Карабахе за 44 дня: ДОКАЗАТЕЛЬСТВО БРАТСТВА ТУРЦИИ И АЗЕРБАЙДЖАНА ISBN: 978-625-7779-91-3 Yukarı Karabağ’da 44 Günde Gelen Zafer: TÜRKIYE-AZERBAYCAN KARDEŞLIĞININ NIŞANESI Victory In Nagorno-Karabakh After 44 Days: THE TOKEN OF THE TURKEY-AZERBAIJAN BROTHERHOOD Победа в Нагорном Карабахе за 44 дня: ДОКАЗАТЕЛЬСТВО БРАТСТВА ТУРЦИИ И АЗЕРБАЙДЖАНА © 2021 CUMHURBAŞKANLIĞI İLETİŞİM BAŞKANLIĞI YAYINLARI © 2021 PUBLICATIONS BY PRESIDENCY’S DIRECTORATE OF COMMUNICATIONS © 2021 ИЗДАНИЯ УПРАВЛЕНИЯ КОММУНИКАЦИИ ПРИ АДМИНИСТРАЦИИ ПРЕЗИДЕНТА Yayıncı Sertifika No: 45482 | Publication Certificate No.: 45482 | Сертификат издателя № 45482 1. Baskı, İstanbul, 2021 | 1st Edition, Istanbul | 1 Издание, Стамбул İletişim | Contact | Контакты Kızılırmak Mahallesi Mevlana Bulv. No:144 Çukurambar Ankara/TÜRKİYE T +90 312 590 20 00 | [email protected] Baskı | Print | Печать Prestij Grafik Rek. ve Mat. San. ve Tic. Ltd. Şti. T 0 212 489 40 63, İstanbul Matbaa Sertifika No: 45590 Yukarı Karabağ’da 44 Günde Gelen Zafer: TÜRKIYE-AZERBAYCAN KARDEŞLIĞININ NIŞANESI Yukarı Karabağ’da 44 Günde Gelen Zafer: TÜRKIYE-AZERBAYCAN KARDEŞLIĞININ NIŞANESI Victory In Nagorno-Karabakh After 44 Days: THE TOKEN OF THE TURKEY-AZERBAIJAN BROTHERHOOD Победа в Нагорном Карабахе за 44 дня: ДОКАЗАТЕЛЬСТВО БРАТСТВА ТУРЦИИ И АЗЕРБАЙДЖАНА İÇİNDEKİLER CONTENTS СОДЕРЖАНИЕ 1. Önsöz Recep Tayyip Erdoğan 07 Preface Recep Tayyip Erdoğan 101 Предисловие Recep Tayyip Erdoğan 199 1. -
General Assembly Distr.: General 26 February 2021
United Nations A/HRC/46/G/10 General Assembly Distr.: General 26 February 2021 Original: English Human Rights Council Forty-sixth session 22 February–19 March 2021 Agenda item 4 Human rights situations that require the Council’s attention Note verbale dated 12 February 2021 from the Permanent Mission of Armenia to the United Nations Office at Geneva addressed to the Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights The Permanent Mission of the Republic of Armenia to the United Nations Office and other international organizations in Geneva hereby transmits the remarks of the Foreign Minister of the Republic of Armenia, Ara Aivazian, on the Nagorno-Karabakh war and its consequences, delivered at the meeting of the Committee on Foreign Relations of the National Assembly of the Republic of Armenia (see annex). The Permanent Mission of Armenia kindly requests the Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights to circulate the present note verbale and the annex thereto* as a document of the Human Rights Council, under agenda item 4. * Reproduced as received, in the language of submission only. GE.21-02689(E) A/HRC/46/G/10 Annex to the note verbale dated 12 February 2021 from the Permanent Mission of Armenia to the United Nations Office at Geneva addressed to the Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights Remarks by Foreign Minister Ara Aivazian dated 14 January 2021 at the meeting of the Committee on Foreign Relations of the National Assembly Dear colleagues, Members of Parliament, I attach great importance to regular contacts with the Standing Committee on Foreign Relations of the National Assembly, particularly to analyze and discuss the situation unfolded in the aftermath of November 9, as well as to exchange views on the challenges and opportunities we face in this new reality. -
Coi Chronology
COI CHRONOLOGY Country of Origin ARMENIA, AZERBAIJAN Main subject The course of the Nagorno-Karabakh armed conflict and its impact on the civilian population Date of completion 10 November 2020 Disclaimer This chronology note has been elaborated according to the EASO COI Report Methodology and EASO Writing and Referencing Guide. The information provided in this chronology has been researched, evaluated and processed with utmost care within a limited time frame. All sources used are referenced. A quality review has been performed in line with the above mentioned methodology. This document does not claim to be exhaustive neither conclusive as to the merit of any particular claim to international protection. If a certain event, person or organisation is not mentioned in the report, this does not mean that the event has not taken place or that the person or organisation does not exist. Terminology used should not be regarded as indicative of a particular legal position. The information in this chronology does not necessarily reflect the opinion of EASO and makes no political statement whatsoever. The target audience is caseworkers, COI researchers, policy makers, and asylum decision-making authorities. The chronology was finalised on 10 November 2020 and will be updated according to the development of the situation in the region. COI CHRONOLOGY Background Nagorno-Karabakh is a mountainous landlocked region within the borders of Azerbaijan1 and is mainly inhabited by ethnic Armenians.2 Recognized under international law as a part of Azerbaijan, -
Yerevan, Armenia October 10, 2020 As the Conflict in the Nagorno
Yerevan, Armenia October 10, 2020 To stop disinformation surrounding the current conflict with Turkey and Azerbaijan and spread awareness in the international community, Armenia's tech community leaders came together to form the Global Awareness initiative. As the conflict in the Nagorno-Karabakh continues to escalate, more awareness is now being spread by both international media outlets and world leaders. Azerbaijan continues to violate human rights by actively bombing Stepanakert, Nagorno-Karabakh’s capital. This has resulted in many civilian casualties and extensive damage to infrastructure, garnering the attention of the international community. Further updates on the Nagorno-Karabakh conflict: ● The Ministry of Defense of the Republic of Armenia reports that before the announcement of the humanitarian ceasefire, Azerbaijan attempted a subversive-intelligence infiltration in the direction of Hadrut. Russian military journalists from WarGonzo report that the adversary is assumed to be part of a foreign army, possibly Turkish Special Forces. The attempt came after Ilham Aliyev's announcement on Oct 9, 2020, about having captured the Hadrut region. However, president Aliyev's statement was immediately officially denied by the Ministry of Defense of Armenia as well as by reporters from WarGonzo, who were physically in the Hadrut area. ● After 11 hours of negotiations between Armenia and Azerbaijan, a humanitarian ceasefire was confirmed to start at 12:00 local time. Leading up to the ceasefire, Azerbaijan ramped up its shelling on Armenian civilian targets. At 12:00 it stopped. According to the Ministry of Defense of Armenia, the ceasefire lasted only about an hour before Azerbaijan launched attacks on the Southern province of Armenia proper, capital Stepanakert of Artsakh, and Hadrut.