The Bold and Beautiful Book of Bean Recipes: “Thanks to Everyone Who Participated in This Project – You Are “Bean-Riffi C!”
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
Welcome to the World of Beans! At a fi rstrst glanceglance beansbeans maymay seemseem rratherather dull.dull. ButBut whenwhen youyou taktakee aa closercloser looklook youyou seesee thatthat beans have a rainbowrainbow of colors,colors, and a varietyvariety of shapes and fl avors!avors! TThehe naturnaturalal colorscolors ofof beans are dazzling: there are white beans,beans, pink beans,beans, red beans,beans, black beans.beans. Beans can be tan, yellow,yellow, spotted, speckled and splashed with other colors.colors. Beans can be round, oval,oval, fl at,at, fatfat oror kidneykidney shaped.shaped. TTheirheir flfl avors avors r angerange from from hearty hearty and and earthy earthy to to delicate delicate and mild. Some beans maintain their shapes in recipes and others can be smoothed into creamy dips or velvety soups.soups. WeWe hopehope thethe recipesrecipes iinn thisthis bookbook wwillill leadlead yyouou toto ddiscoveriscover tthehe wwonderfulonderful wworldorld ooff bbeans!eans! Acknowledgements This book was made possible by the support of state and local WIC staff and clients in Washington State. The Washington State WIC staff provided important input, insight, inspiration and recipes. A special thank-you goes to the Statewide Nutrition Education Workgroup members for their enthusiasm about this project & their valuable recipe contributions. Special acknowledgement is extended to the following people for their exceptional contributions, insights, expertise and willingness to talk “beans” everyday for an entire year: • Heidi Feston (a.k.a. Heidi Beanston) • Margaret Dosland, RD, CD • Sue Babl, RD, CD •Cathy Franklin, MS, RD In the spirit of The Bold and Beautiful Book of Bean Recipes: “Thanks to everyone who participated in this project – you are “Bean-riffi c!” For information about this book please contact the Washington State WIC program at 1-800-841-1410. Table of Contents Table of Contents The Bold and Preparing & Cooking Dry Beans ....................................................2 Beautiful Book of Bean Recipes is fi lled Microwave, Crockpot & Canned....................................................3 with ideas for using Storing Beans...............................................................................4 beans. Inside you'll fi nd lots of delicious Nutrition Facts about Beans..........................................................5 recipes from WIC Spice Advice.................................................................................6 staff, WIC clients and families just Main Dishes & Soups....................................................................7 like yours. Salads........................................................................................27 Side Dishes.................................................................................31 Dips & Salsas .............................................................................37 Chili...........................................................................................43 Sandwiches................................................................................49 Breads & Cakes ..........................................................................53 Kids Corner ................................................................................57 The Beandex ..............................................................................61 The Bold and Beautiful Book of Bean Recipes 1 Preparing & Cooking Beans Preparing & Cooking Dry Beans Follow these 3 easy steps for cooking dry beans: 1. Sort: Before soaking beans, pick them over and remove any damaged beans, small stones or dirt. 2. Soak: Most beans will rehydrate to triple their dry size, so be sure to start with a large enough pot. Choose one of the following ways to soak your beans: Hot Soak: Hot soaking helps reduce intestinal gas. For each pound of dry beans, add 10 cups hot water; heat to boiling and let boil 2 to 3 minutes. Remove from heat, cover and set aside for up to 4 hours. Quick Soak: For each pound of dry beans, add 10 cups hot water; heat to boiling and let boil 2 to 3 minutes. Remove from heat, cover and set aside for at least one hour. Overnight Soak: For each pound (2 cups) dry beans, add 10 cups cold water and let soak overnight, or at least 8 hours. 3. Cook: Drain soaking water and rinse beans. Cover beans with fresh 1 Quick Tip: water. Simmer for 1 /2 -2 hours until tender. While you are preparing dinner Simple Cooking Tips tonight, prepare • To avoid broken or mushy beans, boil gently and stir very little. a pot of beans for • Taste-test beans often for desired tenderness. tomorrow’s dinner. Use the Overnight • Foods containing acid such as tomatoes, chili sauce, lemon juice, vinegar or catsup will slow the cooking and softening of the beans. Add these items last Soak Method. In the so they will not add to the cooking time. morning the beans will be ready for your • Any of the following can be added during the last half hour of cooking: favorite recipe. minced onion, garlic or green pepper, diced carrots or celery, chopped tomatoes or cooked meat. 2 The Bold and Beautiful Book of Bean Recipes Microwave, Crockpot & Canned Kitchen Helpers for Easy Cooking Time to use the MICROWAVE for cooking beans in a snap! To prepare beans for cooking: • Put 1 pound of beans and 8 cups of water in a microwave-safe container. • Cover and cook on full power for 8-10 minutes, or until boiling. • Let stand for 1 hour or longer, drain. To cook the beans: • Add 6-8 cups of fresh, hot water. • Cover and cook at full power for 8-10 minutes or until boiling. Reduce power by 50% and cook another 15-20 minutes or until beans are tender. Time to cook beans in the CROCK POT! Wouldn’t it be great to come home to a simmering pot of beans? To cook beans in a crock pot: Be sure to 1. Bring 3 cups of water to a boil in a large pan. try Crock Pot 2. Add 1 cup dry beans, 1 teaspoon salt and simmer for 10 minutes. Cuban Black Beans 3. Pour the beans and water into the crock pot. on page 23! 4. Cook beans 2-3 hours on high, making sure they are covered with water. When the beans are tender; turn the setting to low and let cook 6-8 hours longer. 5. Beans will now be ready for use in your favorite bean recipe. Note: the ratio of beans to water is 3 cups of water to 1 cup of beans. Time to use *CANNED BEANS and say “I CAN do it!” Canned beans can be a wonderful help in preparing bean dishes. Substitute canned beans in recipes calling for cooked dry beans or use in no-cook dishes, like dips and salads. To use canned beans: • Drain beans in a colander. • Rinse with cold water to wash away any packing liquid and excess salt. • Add to recipes at the end of the cooking time to prevent mushiness. *Canned beans are NOT a WIC allowed food. The Bold and Beautiful Book of Bean Recipes 3 Storing Beans Storing Beans Storing Dry Beans • Safe! Place in a cool dry place. Beans may spoil if they get wet. Be • Store opened packages of beans in covered plastic or glass containers for up to 6 months. Storing Cooked Beans In the refrigerator • Cooked beans may be stored in the refrigerator for 4-5 days. In the freezer • Cook up a large pot of beans and freeze them in one to two cup amounts for Be Safe When Cooking up to 6 months. & Storing Dry Beans! • Before freezing, cover the cooked beans with the cooking liquid or water to resist freezer burn. Treat bean dishes like a meat dish. Keep hot foods hot (140 to 165 Thawing frozen beans degrees) and cold dishes cold (under • Defrost in your microwave, or… 40 degrees). • Place them in the refrigerator overnight, or… • Place them in a pan of WARM water for one hour. Use in any recipe calling for cooked beans, or… • Put frozen beans directly into a pot of soup. They will defrost and cook right along with the other ingredients. 4 The Bold and Beautiful Book of Bean Recipes Nutrition Facts About Beans Beans are Good for You Do you know these nutrition facts? Nutrition Note: • Beans provide more protein for your money than most other foods. One cup Beans have iron. Eat 1 of beans will provide over /3 of your daily protein needs. vitamin C foods along • Everyone needs protein for good health because it supplies what's needed to with beans to help build and repair body tissues. your body absorb the • Amino acids are the building blocks of protein. A complete protein contains iron. Vitamin C rich certain types of amino acids. Beans do not contain all these amino acids. foods include oranges, • Add grains to the meal where you serve beans to make a complete protein. orange juice, tomato Some examples of a complete protein include: products, green peppers, ★ Split Pea Soup & Cornbread (bean recipe page 15) cantaloupe and broccoli. ★ Baked Beans & Brown Bread (bean recipe page 16) Tr y this combination Beans have other great nutrition "beanafi ts" too! in Minestrone Soup on page 13. • Beans are naturally low in fat and salt, with no cholesterol. • Beans are high in fi ber and complex carbohydrates. • Beans are packed with vitamins and minerals, including B, E, calcium, potassium and iron. • One cup of cooked beans contains about 230 calories and provides half of a 1 woman’s daily iron needs. Children’s iron needs are met with only /2 cup. t a bird Is i ? Psst.. oh by the way… t a plane …that annoying “bean-problem”…you know the one! Is i ? • Use the Quick Soak method to help reduce intestinal gas. it's p • o, rote Add beans to your diet over a 3-8 week period. Eating beans on a more N in! regular basis can reduce the problem with gas. • Chew beans well and slowly to help digest them. • Drink plenty of water and other liquids to help your system with the extra fi ber from the beans. • You might try a product called Beano, an enzyme product that helps digest the indigestible. It’s available at most grocery stores. The Bold and Beautiful Book of Bean Recipes 5 Spice Advice Spice Advice on Using this Book hmmm When it comes to cooking beans are you "Well-Seasoned" or a "Bean-ginner"? Is this you? I have never cooked beans before, I really don’t know anything about beans, but I am willing to give them a try! Spice Advice for If this is you…turn to page 62 of the Beandex for easy to Bean-ginners and prepare recipes.