Populus Deltoides Eastern Cottonwood, Eastern Poplar (Pop-U-Luss- Dell-Toy-Deez)

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Populus Deltoides Eastern Cottonwood, Eastern Poplar (Pop�-U-Luss- Dell-Toy�-Deez)

LARGE DECIDUOUS TREES Populus deltoides Eastern Cottonwood, Eastern Poplar (popЈ-u-luss- dell-toyЈ-deez) ᭣ ‘Siouxland’ ZONES: LEAF COLOR: Medium, lustrous green above in summer with densely pubescent 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9 undersides; yellow in fall, dropping early. HEIGHT: LEAF DESCRIPTION: SIMPLE, 2 to 5 long and as broad, broad ovate shape (tri- 60 to 90 angular), acute tip (almost cuspidate), truncate base, petioles 3 or longer, crenate- undulate margins. ALTERNATE arrangement. WIDTH: FLOWER DESCRIPTION: Dioecious, male flowers and female flowers in pendu- 40 to 50 lous catkins, male with numerous red anthers. NOT SHOWY, appearing before the FRUIT: leaves in early spring. Tiny 1/4 dehiscent capsule, EXPOSURE/CULTURE: Best in full sun. Adapts to all soil types and pH levels, will seed tufted, white and stringy tolerate dry, moist, or saline (salt) conditions. Common in prairie states. like cotton. Considered messy PEST PROBLEMS: Borers and chewing insects. Not serious, usually. Very weak-wooded. for a period in summer. BARK/STEMS: Young stems yellow-green to yellow-brown. Bark on older trunks TEXTURE: is ash-gray with long, deep, interconnected furrows. Medium to coarse. SELECTED CULTIVARS: ‘Siouxland’ - One of the few cultivars. Male plant that does not produce the cottony fruit. GROWTH RATE: Rapid RELATED SPECIES: P. alba, White poplar. A “weed” tree (nuisance) but it does have at- tractive bark. P. Nigra, ‘Italica’ - The columnar (exclamation point) of poplars. Short HABIT: lived. Enough said!! P. Tremuloides, Quaking Aspen. Native to North America in large Young plants oval; becoming numbers. Nice bark and good fall color. Unfortunately subject to many diseases. open and irregular vase shape LANDSCAPE NOTES: Eastern Cottonwood is a handsome tree, especially in with age. youth. Apparently the cottony seed is considered by many to be significant enough FAMILY: to warrant continued development of male cultivars or hybrids. It is not a tree best Salicaceae suited to smaller properties. A nice lawn tree for larger gardens..

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Salicaceae Cottonwood Cottonwood (The Genus Populus) Is Composed of 35 Species Which Contain the Aspens and Poplars
Populus spp. Family: Salicaceae Cottonwood Cottonwood (the genus Populus) is composed of 35 species which contain the aspens and poplars. Species in this group are native to Eurasia/north Africa [25], Central America [2] and North America [8]. All species look alike microscopically. The word populus is the classical Latin name for the poplar tree. Populus angustifolia-balsam, bitter cottonwood, black cottonwood, lanceleaf cottonwood, mountain cottonwood, narrowleaf cottonwood, narrow leaved poplar, Rydberg cottonwood, smoothbark cottonwood, willow cottonwood, willowleaf cottonwood Populus balsamifera-balm, balm of Gilead, balm of Gilead poplar, balm cottonwood, balsam, balsam cottonwood, balsam poplar, bam, black balsam poplar, black cottonwood, black poplar, California poplar, Canadian balsam poplar, Canadian poplar, cottonwax, hackmatack, hairy balm of Gilead, heartleaf balsam poplar, northern black cottonwood, Ontario poplar, tacamahac, tacamahac poplar, toughbark poplar, western balsam poplar Populus deltoides*-aspen cottonwood, big cottonwood, Carolina poplar, cotton tree, eastern cottonwood, eastern poplar, fremont cottonwood, great plains cottonwood, Missourian poplar, necklace poplar, northern fremont cottonwood, palmer cottonwood, plains cottonwood, Rio Grande cottonwood, river cottonwood, river poplar, southern cottonwood, Tennessee poplar, Texas cottonwood, valley cottonwood, Vermont poplar, Virginia poplar, water poplar, western cottonwood, whitewood, wislizenus cottonwood, yellow cottonwood Populus fremontii-Arizona cottonwood,
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