Conservation Tree Species Description
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Pru Nus Contains Many Species and Cultivars, Pru Nus Including Both Fruits and Woody Ornamentals
;J. N l\J d.000 A~ :J-6 '. AGRICULTURAL EXTENSION SERVICE UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA • The genus Pru nus contains many species and cultivars, Pru nus including both fruits and woody ornamentals. The arboretum's Prunus maacki (Amur Cherry). This small tree has bright, emphasis is on the ornamental plants. brownish-yellow bark that flakes off in papery strips. It is par Prunus americana (American Plum). This small tree furnishes ticularly attractive in winter when the stems contrast with the fruits prized for making preserves and is also an ornamental. snow. The flowers and fruits are produced in drooping racemes In early May, the trees are covered with a "snowball" bloom similar to those of our native chokecherry. This plant is ex of white flowers. If these blooms escape the spring frosts, tremely hardy and well worth growing. there will be a crop of colorful fruits in the fall. The trees Prunus maritima (Beach Plum). This species is native to the sucker freely, and unless controlled, a thicket results. The A coastal plains from Maine to Virginia. It's a sprawling shrub merican Plum is excellent for conservation purposes, and the reaching a height of about 6 feet. It blooms early with small thickets are favorite refuges for birds and wildlife. white flowers. Our plants have shown varying degrees of die Prunus amygdalus (Almond). Several cultivars of almonds back and have been removed for this reason. including 'Halls' and 'Princess'-have been tested. Although Prunus 'Minnesota Purple.' This cultivar was named by the the plants survived and even flowered, each winter's dieback University of Minnesota in 1920. -
Salicaceae Cottonwood Cottonwood (The Genus Populus) Is Composed of 35 Species Which Contain the Aspens and Poplars
Populus spp. Family: Salicaceae Cottonwood Cottonwood (the genus Populus) is composed of 35 species which contain the aspens and poplars. Species in this group are native to Eurasia/north Africa [25], Central America [2] and North America [8]. All species look alike microscopically. The word populus is the classical Latin name for the poplar tree. Populus angustifolia-balsam, bitter cottonwood, black cottonwood, lanceleaf cottonwood, mountain cottonwood, narrowleaf cottonwood, narrow leaved poplar, Rydberg cottonwood, smoothbark cottonwood, willow cottonwood, willowleaf cottonwood Populus balsamifera-balm, balm of Gilead, balm of Gilead poplar, balm cottonwood, balsam, balsam cottonwood, balsam poplar, bam, black balsam poplar, black cottonwood, black poplar, California poplar, Canadian balsam poplar, Canadian poplar, cottonwax, hackmatack, hairy balm of Gilead, heartleaf balsam poplar, northern black cottonwood, Ontario poplar, tacamahac, tacamahac poplar, toughbark poplar, western balsam poplar Populus deltoides*-aspen cottonwood, big cottonwood, Carolina poplar, cotton tree, eastern cottonwood, eastern poplar, fremont cottonwood, great plains cottonwood, Missourian poplar, necklace poplar, northern fremont cottonwood, palmer cottonwood, plains cottonwood, Rio Grande cottonwood, river cottonwood, river poplar, southern cottonwood, Tennessee poplar, Texas cottonwood, valley cottonwood, Vermont poplar, Virginia poplar, water poplar, western cottonwood, whitewood, wislizenus cottonwood, yellow cottonwood Populus fremontii-Arizona cottonwood, -
Observations on Seeds Fremont Cottonwood
Observations on Seeds and Seedlings of Fremont Cottonwood Item Type Article Authors Fenner, Pattie; Brady, Ward W.; Patton, David R. Publisher University of Arizona (Tucson, AZ) Journal Desert Plants Rights Copyright © Arizona Board of Regents. The University of Arizona. Download date 29/09/2021 03:42:35 Link to Item http://hdl.handle.net/10150/552248 Fenner, Brady and Patton Fremont Cottonwood 55 where moisture is more constantly available than near the ObservationsonSeeds surface. Keywords: cottonwood, riparian, seed germination. The collection of data on natural river /floodplain ecosystems in the Southwest is of immediate concern because they are and Seedlings of rapidly being modified by construction of dams, wells and irrigation projects, channel alteration, phreatophyte control Fremont Cottonwood projects, and by clearing for agriculture. Additional information is needed on how these activities modify the environment and the subsequent effect on germination and establishment of Fremont Cottonwood. Pattie Fenner Both the importance and the diminished extent of riparian areas of the southwest have been acknowledged (Johnson and Arizona State University Jones, 1977). This has led to increased emphasis on under- standing ecological characteristics of major riparian species. Ward W. Bradyl This paper describes some characteristics of one riparian Arizona State University species, Fremont Cottonwood (Populus fremontii Wats). The characteristics are: seed viability under various storage condi- tions, effects of moisture stress on germination, and rates of and David R. Patton2 seedling root growth. Knowledge of these characteristics is Rocky Mountain Forest and Range Experiment Station important for understanding seedling ecology of the species, USDA Forest Service which, in turn, increases understanding of the dynamics of the riparian community as a whole. -
Scientific Name Species Common Name Abies Lasiocarpa FIR Subalpine Acacia Macracantha ACACIA Long-Spine
Scientific Name Species Common Name Abies lasiocarpa FIR Subalpine Acacia macracantha ACACIA Long-spine Acacia roemeriana CATCLAW Roemer Acer grandidentatum MAPLE Canyon Acer nigrum MAPLE Black Acer platanoides MAPLE Norway Acer saccharinum MAPLE Silver Aesculus pavia BUCKEYE Red Aesculus sylvatica BUCKEYE Painted Ailanthus altissima AILANTHUS Tree-of-heaven Albizia julibrissin SILKTREE Mimosa Albizia lebbek LEBBEK Lebbek Alnus iridis ssp. sinuata ALDER Sitka Alnus maritima ALDER Seaside Alvaradoa amorphoides ALVARADOA Mexican Amelanchier laevis SERVICEBERRY Allegheny Amyris balsamifera TORCHWOOD Balsam Annona squamosa SUGAR-APPLE NA Araucaria cunninghamii ARAUCARIA Cunningham Arctostaphylos glauca MANZANITA Bigberry Asimina obovata PAWPAW Bigflower Bourreria radula STRONGBACK Rough Brasiliopuntia brasiliensis PRICKLY-PEAR Brazilian Bursera simaruba GUMBO-LIMBO NA Caesalpinia pulcherrima FLOWERFENCE NA Capparis flexuosa CAPERTREE Limber CRUCIFIXION- Castela emoryi THORN NA Casuarina equisetifolia CASUARINA Horsetail Ceanothus arboreus CEANOTHUS Feltleaf Ceanothus spinosus CEANOTHUS Greenbark Celtis lindheimeri HACKBERRY Lindheimer Celtis occidentalis HACKBERRY Common Cephalanthus occidentalis BUTTONBUSH Common Cercis canadensis REDBUD Eastern Cercocarpus traskiae CERCOCARPUS Catalina Chrysophyllum oliviforme SATINLEAF NA Citharexylum berlandieri FIDDLEWOOD Berlandier Citrus aurantifolia LIME NA Citrus sinensis ORANGE Orange Coccoloba uvifera SEAGRAPE NA Colubrina arborescens COLUBRINA Coffee Colubrina cubensis COLUBRINA Cuba Condalia globosa -
Effects of Salinity on Establishment of Populus Fremontii (Cottonwood) and Tamarix Ramosissima (Saltcedar) in Southwestern United States
Great Basin Naturalist Volume 55 Number 1 Article 6 1-16-1995 Effects of salinity on establishment of Populus fremontii (cottonwood) and Tamarix ramosissima (saltcedar) in southwestern United States Patrick B. Shafroth National Biological Survey, Midcontinent Ecological Science Center, Fort Collins, Colorado Jonathan M. Friedman National Biological Survey, Midcontinent Ecological Science Center, Fort Collins, Colorado Lee S. Ischinger National Biological Survey, Midcontinent Ecological Science Center, Fort Collins, Colorado Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarsarchive.byu.edu/gbn Recommended Citation Shafroth, Patrick B.; Friedman, Jonathan M.; and Ischinger, Lee S. (1995) "Effects of salinity on establishment of Populus fremontii (cottonwood) and Tamarix ramosissima (saltcedar) in southwestern United States," Great Basin Naturalist: Vol. 55 : No. 1 , Article 6. Available at: https://scholarsarchive.byu.edu/gbn/vol55/iss1/6 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Western North American Naturalist Publications at BYU ScholarsArchive. It has been accepted for inclusion in Great Basin Naturalist by an authorized editor of BYU ScholarsArchive. For more information, please contact [email protected], [email protected]. Great Basin Nntur-a1iJ'it 5S(1), © 1995. pp. 58-65 EFFECTS OF SALINITY ON ESTABLISHMENT OF POPULUS FREMONTII (COTTONWOOD) AND TAMARlX RAMOSISSIMA (SALTCEDAR) IN SOUTHWESTERN UNITED STATES Patrick B. ShafrothL• Jonathan M. Friedmanl, and Lee S. IschingerL AB!'>"TR.ACT.-The exotic shmb Tamarix ramnsissima (saltcedar) has replaced the native Populusfremont# (cottonwood) along many streams in southwestern United States. We u.sed a controlled outdoor experiment to examine the influence of river salinity on germination and first-year survival of P. fremcnlii var. -
Prunus Tomentosa
Woody Plants Database [http://woodyplants.cals.cornell.edu] Species: Prunus tomentosa (prue'nus to-men-toh'sah) Manchu Cherry; Nanking Cherry Cultivar Information * See specific cultivar notes on next page. Ornamental Characteristics Size: Shrub > 8 feet Height: 8' - 9' (spread 15') Leaves: Deciduous Shape: rounded Ornamental Other: full sun; tolerates extreme cold and wind Environmental Characteristics Light: Full sun Hardy To Zone: 3a Soil Ph: Can tolerate acid to alkaline soil (pH 5.0 to 8.0) Environmental Other: full sun; tolerates extreme cold and wind Insect Disease No diseases listed Bare Root Transplanting Any Other Edible fruit native to China and Japan; plant in groups for best fruiting 1 Woody Plants Database [http://woodyplants.cals.cornell.edu] Moisture Tolerance Occasionally saturated Consistently moist, Occasional periods of Prolonged periods of or very wet soil well-drained soil dry soil dry soil 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 2 Woody Plants Database [http://woodyplants.cals.cornell.edu] Cultivars for Prunus tomentosa Showing 1-3 of 3 items. Cultivar Name Notes Leucocarpa 'Leucocarpa' - white fruits Orient 'Orient' - large orange-red fruits Pink Candles 'Pink Candles' - upright spreading form; deeply veined green foliage; pink flowers appear before foliage; small edible red cherries are excellent for jellies and preserves, also attracting birds; very hardy; grows to 5 - 10' tall x 10 - 20' wide 3 Woody Plants Database [http://woodyplants.cals.cornell.edu] Photos Prunus tomentosa - Flowers Prunus tomentosa - Flowers 4 Woody Plants Database [http://woodyplants.cals.cornell.edu] Prunus tomentosa - Leaves Prunus tomentosa - Habit 5 Woody Plants Database [http://woodyplants.cals.cornell.edu] Prunus tomentosa - Habit Prunus tomentosa - Habit 6 Woody Plants Database [http://woodyplants.cals.cornell.edu] Prunus tomentosa - Flowers 7. -
Dry White Pine (Hemlock) Oak Forest
Dry white pine (hemlock) oak forest This community type occurs on fairly dry sites, often with 25% or more of the forest floor covered by rocks, boulders and/or exposed bedrock. The canopy may be somewhat open and tree growth somewhat suppressed. The tree stratum is dominated by a mixture of Pinus strobus (eastern white pine), or occasionally Tsuga canadensis (eastern hemlock), and a mixture of dry-site hardwoods, predominantly oaks. On most sites, the conifer and the hardwood component both range between 25% and 75% of the canopy. The oak species most often associated with this type are Quercus montana (chestnut oak), and Q. alba (white oak), although Q. velutina (black oak), Q. coccinea (scarlet oak), or Q. rubra (northern red oak) may also occur. Other associated trees include Nyssa sylvatica (black-gum), Betula lenta (sweet birch), Fraxinus americana (white ash), Prunus serotina (wild black cherry), and Castanea dentata (American chestnut) sprouts. There is often a heath-dominated shrub layer with Kalmia latifolia (mountain laurel) being especially important; Gaylussacia baccata (black huckleberry), Vaccinium spp. (blueberries), and Kalmia angustifolia (sheep laurel) are also common. Other shrubs, like Cornus florida (flowering dogwood), Hamamelis virginiana (witch-hazel), Viburnum acerifolium (maple-leaved viburnum) may also occur on less acidic sites. There is typically a sparse herbaceous layer with a northern affinity; Aralia nudicaulis (wild sarsaparilla), Pteridium aquilinum (bracken fern), Maianthemum canadense (Canada mayflower), Gaultheria procumbens (teaberry), Trientalis borealis (star-flower), and Medeola virginiana (Indian cumber-root) are typical. The successional status of this type seems variable, in some cases, especially on harsher sites, it appears relatively stable, in other cases it appears to be transitional. -
Native Nebraska Woody Plants
THE NEBRASKA STATEWIDE ARBORETUM PRESENTS NATIVE NEBRASKA WOODY PLANTS Trees (Genus/Species – Common Name) 62. Atriplex canescens - four-wing saltbrush 1. Acer glabrum - Rocky Mountain maple 63. Atriplex nuttallii - moundscale 2. Acer negundo - boxelder maple 64. Ceanothus americanus - New Jersey tea 3. Acer saccharinum - silver maple 65. Ceanothus herbaceous - inland ceanothus 4. Aesculus glabra - Ohio buckeye 66. Cephalanthus occidentalis - buttonbush 5. Asimina triloba - pawpaw 67. Cercocarpus montanus - mountain mahogany 6. Betula occidentalis - water birch 68. Chrysothamnus nauseosus - rabbitbrush 7. Betula papyrifera - paper birch 69. Chrysothamnus parryi - parry rabbitbrush 8. Carya cordiformis - bitternut hickory 70. Cornus amomum - silky (pale) dogwood 9. Carya ovata - shagbark hickory 71. Cornus drummondii - roughleaf dogwood 10. Celtis occidentalis - hackberry 72. Cornus racemosa - gray dogwood 11. Cercis canadensis - eastern redbud 73. Cornus sericea - red-stem (redosier) dogwood 12. Crataegus mollis - downy hawthorn 74. Corylus americana - American hazelnut 13. Crataegus succulenta - succulent hawthorn 75. Euonymus atropurpureus - eastern wahoo 14. Fraxinus americana - white ash 76. Juniperus communis - common juniper 15. Fraxinus pennsylvanica - green ash 77. Juniperus horizontalis - creeping juniper 16. Gleditsia triacanthos - honeylocust 78. Mahonia repens - creeping mahonia 17. Gymnocladus dioicus - Kentucky coffeetree 79. Physocarpus opulifolius - ninebark 18. Juglans nigra - black walnut 80. Prunus besseyi - western sandcherry 19. Juniperus scopulorum - Rocky Mountain juniper 81. Rhamnus lanceolata - lanceleaf buckthorn 20. Juniperus virginiana - eastern redcedar 82. Rhus aromatica - fragrant sumac 21. Malus ioensis - wild crabapple 83. Rhus copallina - flameleaf (shining) sumac 22. Morus rubra - red mulberry 84. Rhus glabra - smooth sumac 23. Ostrya virginiana - hophornbeam (ironwood) 85. Rhus trilobata - skunkbush sumac 24. Pinus flexilis - limber pine 86. Ribes americanum - wild black currant 25. -
Eastern Cottonwood Populus Deltoides
Eastern cottonwood Populus deltoides Physical characteristics Ecological characteristics Trunk | Bark: ! e bark of a mature cottonwood is so thick that it In natural conditions, Eastern cottonwood trees typically can withstand " res with just minimum damage. Yet, they are also grow near a water source. Cottonwood groves are typically known for having “weak” wood and will drop branches occasionally, indicitive that a water source is nearby as they consume large particularly during windy spells. amounts of water in their growth cycle; a mature cotton- wood tree uses 200 gallons of water a day. Cottonwoods are Leaf: ! e leaf is very so dependent on water that they will drop leaves during an coarsely toothed, the teeth extended period of drought in order to conserve moisture. If are curved and gland tipped, a cottonwood root is cut, it will “bleed” water for days until and the petiole is # at. ! e the cut heals. leaves are dark green in the summer and turn yellow in Distribution range the fall. In dry locations they While mud banks le$ a$ er # oods provide ideal conditions for drop their leaves early from seedling germination, human soil cultivation has allowed them the combination of drought to increase their range away from such habitats. ! e Eastern and leaf rust, leaving their cottonwood is native to North America, growing throughout fall color dull or absent. the eastern, central, and southwestern United States, the south- ernmost part of eastern Canada, and northeastern Mexico. “Trembling Leaves” Relationship with other species An identifying characteristics of the Eastern Non-human: When a cottonwood loses a branch, it Cottonwood tree is that beacuase its leaves are is likely the heartwood will begin to rot at the break, sail-like shaped with long # at stems they have forming holes that make the ideal accommodations a tendency to tremble and # utter from even for birds, squirrels or bees to build nests. -
Specializing in Rare and Unique Trees 2015 Catalogue
Whistling Gardens 698 Concession 3, Wilsonville, ON N0E 1Z0 Phone- 519-443-5773 Fax- 519-443-4141 Specializing in Rare and Unique Trees 2015 Catalogue Pot sizes: The number represents the size of the pot ie. #1= 1 gallon, #10 = 10 gallon #1 potted conifers are usually 3-5years old. #10 potted conifers dwarf conifers are between 10 and 15 years old #1 trees= usually seedlings #10 trees= can be several years old anywhere from 5 to 10' tall depending on species and variety. Please ask us on sizes and varieties you are not sure about. Many plants are limited to 1specimen. To reserve your plant(s) a 25% is required. Plants should be picked up by June 15th. Most plants arrive at the gardens by May 10th. Guarantee: We cannot control the weather (good or bad), rodents (big or small), pests (teenie, tiny), poor siting, soil types, lawnmovers, snowplows etc. Plants we carry are expected to grow within the parameters of normal weather conditons. All woody plant purchases are guaranteed from time of purchase to December 1st of current year Any plant not performing or dying in current season will be happily replaced or credited towards a new plant. Please email us if possible with any info needed about our plants. We do not have a phone in the garden centre and I'm rarely in the office. It is very helpful to copy and paste the botanical name of the plant into your Google browser, in most cases, a d Order Item Size Price Description of Pot European White Fir Zone 5 Abies alba Barabit's Spreader 25-30cm #3 $100.00 Abies alba Barabit's Spreader 40cm -
Transmission and Latency of Cherry Necrotic Ring Spot Virus in Prunus Tomentosa Glen Walter Peterson Iowa State College
Iowa State University Capstones, Theses and Retrospective Theses and Dissertations Dissertations 1958 Transmission and latency of cherry necrotic ring spot virus in Prunus tomentosa Glen Walter Peterson Iowa State College Follow this and additional works at: https://lib.dr.iastate.edu/rtd Part of the Botany Commons Recommended Citation Peterson, Glen Walter, "Transmission and latency of cherry necrotic ring spot virus in Prunus tomentosa " (1958). Retrospective Theses and Dissertations. 1639. https://lib.dr.iastate.edu/rtd/1639 This Dissertation is brought to you for free and open access by the Iowa State University Capstones, Theses and Dissertations at Iowa State University Digital Repository. It has been accepted for inclusion in Retrospective Theses and Dissertations by an authorized administrator of Iowa State University Digital Repository. For more information, please contact [email protected]. TRANSMISSION AND LATENCY OF CHERRY NECROTIC RING SPOT VIRUS IN PRUNUS TOMENTOSA Glenn Walter Peterson A Dissertation Submitted to the Graduate Faculty in Partial Fulfillment of The Requirements for the Degree of DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY Major Subject: Plant Pathology Approved: Signature was redacted for privacy. In Charge of Major Work Signature was redacted for privacy. Head of Major Department Signature was redacted for privacy. Iowa State College 1958 il TABLE OF CONTENTS INTRODUCTION 1 REVIEW OF LITERATURE 3 MATERIALS AND METHODS 19 Virus Sources .. 19 Trees 19 Handling of Trees 21 Inoculations 22 EXPERIMENTS 24 Latency 24 Symptom expression of necrotic ring spot virus infected P. tomentosa seedlings one year after inoculation 25 Symptom expression of necrotic ring spot virus infected P. tomentosa seedlings after defoliation 32 Transmission 34 Contact periods required for the transmission of necrotic ring spot virus 35 P. -
(Prunus Domestica L.) AGAINST FOUR CHILEAN PLUM POX VIRUS ISOLATES THROUGH MICRO-GRAFTING
372RESEARCH CHIL. J. AGR. RES. - VOL. 70 - Nº 3 - 2010 EVALUATION OF THE RESISTANCE OF TRANSGENIC C5 PLUM (Prunus domestica L.) AGAINST FOUR CHILEAN PLUM POX VIRUS ISOLATES THROUGH MICRO-GRAFTING Wendy Wong1, Paola Barba2, Catalina Álvarez2, Álvaro Castro3, Manuel Acuña2, Pablo Zamora3, Marlene Rosales2, Paola Dell´Orto4, Michael R. Moynihan4, Ralph Scorza5, and Humberto Prieto2* ABSTRACT The transgenic plum (Prunus domestica L.) C5, in which the coat protein (CP) gene of the Plum pox virus (PPV) is inserted, represents a unique example of the use of genetic engineering for fruit crop improvement in Prunus spp. Field trials in Poland, Romania, and Spain have demonstrated resistance of C5 to several D and M strain PPV isolates. In Chile, the quarantine regulations for PPV and for genetically modified (GM) plants require that the testing of C5 for resistance to Chilean PPV isolates be done under controlled isolated conditions. To carry out these tests C5 shoots were multiplied in vitro and micro-grafted onto four Adesoto101 (Prunus insititia L.) rootstock populations that had been previously infected each with one of four Chilean PPV-Ds. Tests were carried out under controlled conditions in a biosafety greenhouse. Symptoms appearance, virus detection, and viral mRNA levels for the cylindrical inclusion (CI) and CP genes were determined during three consecutive growing seasons. Complete resistance to all PPV isolates was demonstrated during the first 2 yr in all of the C5 plants. In the third season, four of 10 C5 plants showed mild symptoms on leaves close to the graft union and low but detectable CI mRNA levels in the C5 scions.