Westmeath County Council Kilbeggan Wastewater Treatment Plant

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Westmeath County Council Kilbeggan Wastewater Treatment Plant Westmeath County Council Kilbeggan Wastewater Treatment Plant - Discharge Licence Application For inspection purposes only. Consent of copyright owner required for any other use. Appropriate Assessment October 2010 MGW0058CR0032 EPA Export 26-07-2013:23:31:39 For inspection purposes only. Consent of copyright owner required for any other use. EPA Export 26-07-2013:23:31:39 Kilbeggan Wastewater Discharge Licence Application - Appropriate Assessment Table of Contents 1 INTRODUCTION................................................................................................... 1 2 APPROPRIATE ASSESSMENT METHODOLOGY ....................................................... 3 3 APPROPRIATE ASSESSMENT METHODOLOGY ....................................................... 5 3.1 INTRODUCTION ................................................................................................................ 5 4 STAGE 1 - SCREENING........................................................................................ 7 4.1 STEP 1 - MANAGEMENT OF THE SITE ................................................................................ 7 4.2 STEP 2 - PROJECT DESCRIPTION AND EXISTING ENVIRONMENT ......................................... 7 4.3 PROJECT DESCRIPTION.................................................................................................... 7 4.4 EXISTING ENVIRONMENT ................................................................................................ 12 5 STEP 3 - CHARACTERISTICS OF THE NATURA 2000 SITES ....................................21 5.1 RIVER SHANNON CALLOWS CSAC – SITE CHARACTERISTICS .......................................... 22 5.2 RIVER SHANNON CALLOWS CSAC – QUALIFYING FEATURES AND POTENTIAL THREATS AND IMPACTS..................................................................................................................................... 22 5.3 RIVER SHANNON CALLOWS CSAC – CONSERVATION OBJECTIVES ................................... 24 5.4 MIDDLE SHANNON CALLOWS SPA.................................................................................. 24 5.5 MIDDLE SHANNON CALLOWS SPA – QUALIFYING FEATURES AND POPULATION SIGNIFICANCE ..................................................................................................................................... 25 5.6 MIDDLE SHANNON CALLOWS SPA – CONSERVATION OBJECTIVES ................................... 25 6 STEP 4 - ASSESSMENT OF SIGNIFICANCE ............................................................26 7 SUMMARY AND MITIGATION MEASURES ..............................................................32 For inspection purposes only. Consent of copyright owner required for any other use. List of Figures Figure 1.1 Location of Kilbeggan WWTP discharge point Relative to Natura 2000 Sites Figure 1.2 Outline Steps for an Appropriate Assessment Figure 4.1 Schematic Location Plan of Sampling Points and Relevant Discharges Figure 6.1 Flow Diagram for Screening Water Services Infrastructure Projects: Kilbeggan WWTP Discharge Licence MGW0058RP0007 i Rev F01 EPA Export 26-07-2013:23:31:39 Kilbeggan Wastewater Discharge Licence Application - Appropriate Assessment List of Tables Table 4.1 Waste Assimilative Capacity (WAC) Of River Brosna Table 4.2 Kilbeggan WWTP - Proposed Upgrade Works – Phase 1 Table 4.3 Proposed Treatment Standards of Kilbeggan WWTP Upgrade Phase 1 Table 4.4 EPA Monitoring Data for Receiving Waters (River Brosna) Table 4.5 Potential In-Combination Effects of Other Plans and Projects Table 5.1 Qualifying Habitats of the River Shannon Callows cSAC and Associated Threats and Impacts Table 5.2 Qualifying Species of the River Shannon Callows cSAC Table 5.3 Qualifying Species of the Middle Shannon Callows SPA and their Population Significance Table 6.1 Stage 1 - Screening Matrix for Kilbeggan and Environs Discharge Licence Application Appendices For inspection purposes only. Consent of copyright owner required for any other use. Appendix A Drawings Appendix B Water Quality Monitoring - River Brosna Appendix C NPWS - Site Synopsis MGW0058RP0007 ii Rev F01 EPA Export 26-07-2013:23:31:39 Kilbeggan Wastewater Discharge Licence Application - Appropriate Assessment 1 INTRODUCTION Westmeath County Council submitted the Kilbeggan Wastewater Discharge Licence Application to the EPA on the 17th September 2008 in accordance with the requirements of the Wastewater Discharge (Authorisation) Regulations 2007 (SI 684, 2007). The Kilbeggan Wastewater Treatment Plant (WWTP) was constructed in 1986 to cater for a design loading population equivalent (PE) of 2,250. It is currently operating for a loading of approximately 2,600 PE and also treats surface water from a combined sewerage system. Treated effluent from Kilbeggan WWTP is currently being discharged into the River Brosna. This river eventually discharges to the River Shannon approximately 45km downstream of Kilbeggan WWTP where the Grand Canal also discharges to the River Shannon. The point at which the River Brosna discharges to the River Shannon has been designated the River Shannon Callows candidate Special Area of Conservation (cSAC) (site code: 000216) and the Middle Shannon Callows Special Protection Area (SPA) (site code: 004096) (also referred to as Natura 2000 sites). There are also another three cSAC sites located close to the River Brosna between the WWTP and the point at which it discharges to the River Shannon. - Clare Bog cSAC (side code:000572) (approximately 1.5km south of the River Brosna), - Ferbane Bog cSAC (side code:000575) (approximately 1 km south of the River Brosna), For inspection purposes only. and Consent of copyright owner required for any other use. - Moyclare Bog cSAC (side code: 000581) (approximately 1 km south of the River Brosna). Given the nature of the wastewater discharge, the nature of these three Natura Sites (bogs) and their distance from the River Brosna, it is not considered that these sites need to be considered further in the appropriate assessment process for Kilbeggan wastewater treatment discharge licence. Figure 1.1 shows the location of Kilbeggan WWTP and its discharge point relative to these Natura Sites. On the 1st July 2010 the EPA issued Westmeath County Council with a Section 18 Notice under SI 684 of 2007 to supply additional information in relation to Kilbeggan Wastewater discharge licence application (Ref D0103-01). Point 5 of this notice requests the following: MGW0058RP0007 1 Rev F01 EPA Export 26-07-2013:23:31:39 Legend Kilbeggan WWTP Discharge Point cSAC cSPA KilbegganKilbeggan WWTPWWTP DischargeDischarge PointPoint River MiddleMiddle ShannonShannon CallowsCallows SPASPA ClaraClara BogBog cSACcSAC FerbaneFerbane BogBog cSACcSAC AA NNAA SSNN OO BBRR MiddleMiddle ShannonShannon CallowsCallows SPASPA MoyclareMoyclare BogBog cSACcSAC BB RR 0 50 100 EE Kilometers IIIVV RR Client Westmeath County Council For inspection purposes only. Project AA Screening for Kilbeggan Consent of copyright owner required for any other use. WWTP Discharge Licence Title Location of Kilbeggan WWTP discharge point Relative to Natura 2000 Sites Figure 1.1 Lyrr Building, IDA Business & Technology Park, MiddleMiddle ShannonShannon CallowsCallows SPASPA Mervue, Galway, MiddleMiddle ShannonShannon CallowsCallows SPASPA Ireland T +353 91 400200 F +353 91 534199 E [email protected] W rpsgroup.com/ireland Issue Details Drawn by: M.C.S Project No. MGW0058 Checked by: M.W. File Ref. Approved by: P.J.G MGW0058MI0048D01 Scale: N.T.S Drawing No. Rev. Date: August '10 MI0048 D01 Notes 1. This drawing is the property of RPS Group Ltd. It is a confidential document and must not be copied, used, or its contents divulged without prior written consent. 2. All levels are referred to Ordnance Datum, Malin Head. 3. Ordnance Survey Ireland Licence EN 0005010 ©Copyright Government of Ireland. EPA Export 26-07-2013:23:31:39 Kilbeggan Wastewater Discharge Licence Application - Appropriate Assessment RPS has been commissioned by Westmeath County Council to prepare an Appropriate Assessment Screening Report in response to the above. The assessment was conducted in line with the Habitats Directive 92/43/EEC, Article 6(3), the 2009 EPA Guidance Document - Waste Water Discharge Licensing- Appropriate Assessment and the recommendations and protocol set out in the Water Services Circular Letter L8/08: Water Services Investment and Rural Water Programmes – Protection of Natural Heritage and National Monuments (2nd September 2008). For inspection purposes only. Consent of copyright owner required for any other use. MGW0058RP0007 2 Rev F01 EPA Export 26-07-2013:23:31:39 Kilbeggan Wastewater Discharge Licence Application - Appropriate Assessment 2 APPROPRIATE ASSESSMENT METHODOLOGY The Kilbeggan wastewater discharge licence application details the current practice of discharging treated effluent from the WWTP to the River Brosna which in turn discharges to the River Shannon, approximately 45 km downstream. The point at which it discharges to the Shannon forms part of the River Shannon Callows candidate Special Area of Conservation (cSAC) (site code: 000216) and the Middle Shannon Callows Special Protection Area (SPA) (site code: 004096) (Natura 2000 sites). As a result an Appropriate Assessment Screening Assessment is required under the Habitats Directive 92/43/EEC, Article 6(3) and (4), Assessment of Plans and Projects Significantly Affecting Natura 2000 Sites. Articles 6(3) and (4) of the Directive, state the following; 6.3 ‘Any plan or project not directly connected with or necessary to the
Recommended publications
  • A Preliminary Report on Areas of Scientific Interest in County Offaly
    An Foras CONSERVATION AND AMENITY Forbartha ADVISORY SERVICE Teoranta The National Institute for Physical Planning and Construction Research PRELIMINARY REPORT ON AREAS OF SCIENTIFIC INTEREST IN n C)TTNTY C)FFAT V L ig i6 n Lynne Farrell December, 1972 i n Teach hairttn Bothar Waterloo Ath Cllath 4 Telefan 6 4211 St. Martin's House Waterloo Road Dublin 4 J J 7 7 Li An Foras CONSERVATION AND AMENITY Forbartha ADVISORY SERVICE Teoranta The National Institute for Physical Planning and 7 Construction J Research PRELIMINARY REPORT ON AREAS OF SCIENTIFIC INTEREST IN COTTNTY (FFAT.Y 11 Lynne Farrell December, 1972 7 Li i s Teachhairtin J Bother Waterloo Ath Math 4 Teiefcn 64211 St. Martin's House Waterloo Road Dublin 4 w 7 LJ CONTENTS SECTION PAGE NO. Preface 1 B Vulnerability of Habitats 3. C General Introduction 6. D Explanation of Criteria Used in 9. Rating Areas and Deciding on Their Priority E Table Summarising the Sites 11. Visited J Detailed Reports on the Sites 16. Table Summarising the Priority of 119. the Sites and Recommendations for Their Protection J 7 U FOREWORD L1 7 jJ This report is based on data abstracted from the filesof the Conservation and Amenity Advisory Section, Planning Division, An Foras Forbartha; from J published and unpublished sources; and from several periods of fieldwork undertaken during August 1971 and September - November 1972.It is a J preliminary survey upon which, it is hoped, further research willbe based. The help of Miss Scannell of the National Herbarium, FatherMoore of U.C.D. Botany Department, Dr.
    [Show full text]
  • Integrating Policies for Ireland's Inland Waterways
    T HE H ERITAGE C OUNCIL Proposing Policies and Priorities for the National Heritage I NTEGRATING P OLICIES FOR I RELAND’ S I NLAND W ATERWAYS August 2005 © An Chomhairle Oidhreachta /The Heritage Council 2005 All rights reserved. Published by the Heritage Council Designed and Produced by B. Magee Design Photographs courtesy of Ruth Delany Heritage Boat Association Heritage Council Irish Image Collection ISSN 1393 – 6808 The Heritage Council of Ireland Series ISBN 1 901137 77 5 75 CONTENTS FOREWORD . 6 ABBREVIATIONS . 7 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY . 8 SUMMARY OF RECOMMENDATIONS . 9 1 INTRODUCTION . 12 2 INLAND WATERWAYS HERITAGE – DEFINITION AND IMPORTANCE . 14 3 OVERALL AIM . 14 4 BACKGROUND . 15 5 MANAGEMENT OF THE WATERWAYS RESOURCE . 16 6 FUNDING . .18 7 THE CORRIDOR STUDY CONCEPT- DEVELOPMENT CONTROL AND OPPORTUNITIES . 19 8 HERITAGE – CONSERVATION, ENHANCEMENT AND ENJOYMENT . 21 9 USER MANAGEMENT . 27 10 PROMOTION AND MARKETING . 29 11 EXPANSION OF THE WATERWAYS SYSTEM . 30 12 COMPLETION OF WORKS IN PROGRESS . 31 13 FURTHER WORKS . 34 14 LONG-TERM WORKS WITH NATURAL HERITAGE IMPLICATIONS . 39 15 DERELICT WATERWAYS AS IMPORTANT HERITAGE SITES . 41 BAINISTIOCHT AR OIDHREACHT UISCEBHEALAÍ INTÍRE ÉIREANN . 45 The inland waterways and their corridors should be managed in an integrated broad-based way, conserving their built and archaeological heritage features, and protecting their landscape and biodiversity. Recognising that the inland waterways are a unique part of our heritage, but which today “are fulfilling a new role not envisaged for them originally, we aim to enhance the enjoyment and appreciation of them as living heritage both for this generation and for future generations.
    [Show full text]
  • Shannon Flood Risk State Agency Co-Ordination Working Group Detailed Work Programme 2018
    Shannon Flood Risk State Agency Co-ordination Working Group Detailed Work Programme 2018 The Group’s extensive Work Programme demonstrates the ongoing work and co-ordination by all State bodies to jointly and proactively address flood risk on the Shannon under the following themes of activity: Physical Works Maintenance: Maintenance of Infrastructure Maintenance of Channels Water Management: Water Level and Flow Regulation Hydrometric Monitoring Regulatory Functions Policy and Planning: Mapping, Planning and Emergency WFD and Climate Change From your Agency's 2018 Work Programme, describe the activities that Where on the Shannon Catchment will this activity Details of the Expected Output from this Activity. Physical Works relate to or impact flooding, flood risk or When will this activity occur External Factor(s) necessary to complete this Activity Details of the Expected Outcome from this Activity. occur This will be the Output KPI for this activity. flood risk management of the Shannon Catchment ESB Maintenance of dam safety, prevention of inundation due to dam Dams cleaned and moss, dirt, etc. removed to failure and regulation of water levels in Lough Derg and Parteen Basin Five-year power washing of concrete Ardnacrusha Dam and Parteen Weir. See previous map Spring 2018 N/A ensure greater visibility of surfaces during in accordance with ESB's Regulations and Guidelines for the Control of structures to facilitate inspections. and GIS data. inspections. the River Shannon, including diversion of water from the River Shannon through Ardnacrusha Headrace. Water control equipment is reliable to ensure regulation of water levels Five-year maintenance is carried out on 6 No.
    [Show full text]
  • 2-Castlerea AA Screeningrev1
    PROVISION OF INFORMATION TO SUPPORT SCREENING FOR APPROPRIATE ASSESSMENT OF VARIATION NO. 1 TO THE CASTLEREA LOCAL AREA PLAN 2016-2022 ROSCOMMON COUNTY COUNCIL Project Reference: 170065 Rev. Status Author Reviewed By Approved By Issue Date 01 DRAFT CK PS PS 16/03/2017 .0 Scott Cawley, College House, Rock Road, Blackrock, Co. Dublin www.scottcawley.com CONTENTS 1 INTRODUCTION ........................................................................................................... 3 1.1 Appropriate Assessment Screening Report: Purpose and Process ................................. 3 2 EXISTING ENVIRONMENT ............................................................................................. 5 3 IDENTIFICATION OF EUROPEAN SITES, GENERIC THREATS AND PRESSURES .................. 6 3.1 European Sites ............................................................................................................. 6 3.2 Threats and Pressures ................................................................................................ 21 4 OVER-ARCHING POLICIES & OBJECTIVES CONTAINED WITHIN THE ROSCOMMON COUNTY DEVELOPMENT PLAN (2014-2020) ..................................................................................... 26 5 CONCLUSION OF THE SCREENING PROCESS ................................................................ 28 References ........................................................................................................................ 30 Proposed Variation No. 1 to the Castlerea Local Area Plan 2016-2022 Appropriate
    [Show full text]
  • Retention of Montessori at Cullion, County Westmeath
    Proposed Application for a Greenway Recreation Hub, Grange South, Mullingar, County Westmeath Screening for Appropriate Assessment SEPTEMBER 29, 2020 PREPARED ON BEHALF OF; WESTMEATH COUNTY COUNCIL BY; MAURICE O CONNOR BSC, MSC. SENIOR ENVIRONMENTAL CONSULTANT Maurice O’Connor Appropriate Assessment Screening Report 29th September 2020 Contents 1 Introduction ......................................................................................................................................... 3 1.1 Overview ................................................................................................................................. 3 1.2 Project Rationale ..................................................................................................................... 3 1.3 Requirement for Appropriate Assessment ................................................................................... 3 1.3.1 Natura 2000 Sites (European Sites) ................................................................................ 4 1.4 Statement of Authority ........................................................................................................... 5 2 Description of the Proposed Development and Receiving Environment......................................... 6 2.1 Guidance ................................................................................................................................. 6 2.2 Description of the Proposed Development ............................................................................. 7 2.3
    [Show full text]
  • The Pitch and Putt Union of Ireland Would Like to the Pitch and Putt
    PITCH AND PUTT UNION OF IRELAND PATRONS VINCENT ALLEN (Cork) JOHN COLEMAN (Cork) JAMES BERMINGHAM (Dublin) EAMONN BIRCHALL (Dublin) THOMAS McGOUGH (Galway) WILLIAM LYNCH (Meath) MYLES McMORROW (Tipperary) PITCH AND PUTT UNION OF IRELAND Irish Sport HQ, National Sports Campus, Blanchardstown, Dublin 15 D15 DY62 Tel: (01) 6251110 Web: www.ppui.ie E-Mail: [email protected] Office Hours: 9 – 1 & 2 - 5 Monday - Friday All correspondence to be addressed to; The Hon. Secretary Pitch and Putt Union of Ireland Irish Sport HQ National Sports Campus Blanchardstown Dublin 15 D15 DY62 Please DO NOT send cash in the post The Pitch and Putt Union of Ireland would like to Thank All the Sponsors who support our Game From Club Level, right through to National LevelLevel.... We would also like to thank all who took advertisementsadvertisements in the Fixture Book. 1 © Copyright Pitch and Putt Union of Ireland 2018 2 © Copyright Pitch and Putt Union of Ireland 2018 NATIONAL 2018 National Entries Qualifying Venues Finals Championship/Competition Close Dates Ladies and Gents National 02/06/18 07/05/18 Tullamore 18/04/18 Matchplay 04/06/18 12/05/18 European Team 22/06/18 Urduña Championship 24/06/18 Ladies National Strokeplay Collins 01/07/18 06/06/18 24/06/18 14/07/18 Gents National Strokeplay Glenville 13/06/18 30/06/18 15/07/18 P.J. & Catherine Bell Seniors 28/07/18 09/07/18 McDonagh 27/06/18 National Championships 29/07/18 14/07/18 28/07/18 09/07/18 Under 16 National Matchplay Kilbeggan 27/06/18 29/07/18 14/07/18 Under 16 National 18/08/18 30/07/18 Fermoy
    [Show full text]
  • Roscommon Swift Survey 2020
    Roscommon Swift Survey 2020 A report by John Meade and Ricky Whelan A project funded by Roscommon County Council and the Department of Culture Heritage and the Gaeltacht Contents 1 Executive Summary ......................................................................................................................... 6 2 Introduction .................................................................................................................................... 8 3 Project Objectives ......................................................................................................................... 10 4 Methodology ................................................................................................................................. 10 5 Data Collection .............................................................................................................................. 12 6 Citizen Science .............................................................................................................................. 12 7 Results ........................................................................................................................................... 13 7.1 Survey Visits .......................................................................................................................... 14 7.2 Swift Nests ............................................................................................................................ 16 8 Site Based Results ........................................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Lower Shannon (Brosna) Catchment Assessment 2010-2015 (HA 25A)
    Lower Shannon (Brosna) Catchment Assessment 2010-2015 (HA 25A) Catchment Science & Management Unit Environmental Protection Agency September 2018 Version no. 3 Preface This document provides a summary of the characterisation outcomes for the water resources of the Lower Shannon (Brosna) Catchment, which have been compiled and assessed by the EPA, with the assistance of local authorities and RPS consultants. The information presented includes status and risk categories of all water bodies, details on protected areas, significant issues, significant pressures, load reduction assessments, recommendations on future investigative assessments, areas for actions and environmental objectives. The characterisation assessments are based on information available to the end of 2015. Additional, more detailed characterisation information is available to public bodies on the EPA WFD Application via the EDEN portal, and more widely on the catchments.ie website. The purpose of this document is to provide an overview of the situation in the catchment and help inform further action and analysis of appropriate measures and management strategies. This document is supported by, and can be read in conjunction with, a series of other documents which provide explanations of the elements it contains: 1. An explanatory document setting out the full characterisation process, including water body, subcatchment and catchment characterisation. 2. A published paper on Source Load Apportionment Modelling, which can be accessed at: http://www.jstor.org/stable/10.3318/bioe.2016.22 3. A published paper on the role of pathways in transferring nutrients to streams and the relevance to water quality management strategies, which can be accessed at: http://www.jstor.org/stable/pdf/10.3318/bioe.2016.19.pdf 4.
    [Show full text]
  • Shannon Folder FINAL.Indd
    Using the Shannon Waterways Corridor Study 2005 A study of area surrounding the Upper Shannon navigation down to Roosky Waterway Corridor Studies including the Boyle River, Lough Allen, Lough Key and the Carnadoe waters. THE SHANNON “The studies should become an important element in the relevant county development process, with the proposed WATERWAY CORRIDOR STUDIES policies and priorities included in the county development ColinColin BuchananBuchanan aandnd PPartnersartners iinn aassociationssociation wwithith JJohnohn CCroninronin & AAssociates,ssociates, DDr.r. NNiamhiamh RRocheoche plans. The studies should, where appropriate, enhance Waterways Corridor Study 2004 The Shannon River The Royal Canal coordination between these plans and those of Waterways between Roosky and Lanesborough between Cloondara and Thomastown Ireland for the navigations.” Heritage Council policy paper Integrating Policies for Ireland’s Inland Waterways 2005. The Shannon Waterway Corridor Studies are an essential input to Cunnane Stratton Reynolds in association with Cultural ResourWaterwaysce Development Services, Corridor Study 2004 strategic decision-making: KT Cullen White Young Green, DIT Tourism Research CentreA study of the area surrounding Lanesborough to Shannonbridge County Development Plans Local Biodiversity Action Plans Local Area Plans Regional Planning Guidelines Town Plans Agri-tourism projects Strategies for recreation ColinColin BuchananBuchanan aandnd PPartnersartners iinn aassociationssociation wwithith JJohnohn CCroninronin & AAssociates,ssociates,
    [Show full text]
  • Monitoring of White-Clawed Crayfish Austropotamobius Pallipes in Irish Lakes in 2007
    Monitoring of white-clawed crayfish Austropotamobius pallipes in Irish lakes in 2007 Irish Wildlife Manuals No. 37 2 Monitoring of white-clawed crayfish Austropotamobius pallipes in Irish lakes in 2007 William O’Connor 1, Gerard Hayes1, Ciaran O'Keeffe 2 & Deirdre Lynn 2 1Ecofact Environmental Consultants Ltd., Tait Business Centre, Dominic Street, Limerick City. t. +353 61 419477 f. +353 61 414315 e. [email protected] w. www.ecofact.ie 2National Parks and Wildlife Service, 7 Ely Place, Dublin 2 Citation: O’Connor, W., Hayes G., O’Keeffe, C. & Lynn, D. (2009) Monitoring of white-clawed crayfish Austropotamobius pallipes in Irish lakes in 2007. Irish Wildlife Manuals, No 37. National Parks and Wildlife Service, Department of the Environment, Heritage and Local Government, Dublin. Cover photo: Surveying for crayfish in Lough Glenade, Co. Sligo ( W. O’Connor). Irish Wildlife Manuals Series Editors: F. Marnell & N. Kingston © National Parks and Wildlife Service 2009 ISSN 1393 – 6670 SUMMARY • This report outlines the findings of a study of the Annex II listed white-clawed crayfish in 26 selected Irish lakes. The white-clawed crayfish is Ireland’s only crayfish species and Ireland is thought to hold some of the best European stocks of this species, under least threat from external factors. Lake populations of white-clawed crayfish are rare in Britain and across Europe so this adds to Ireland’s unique position in harbouring populations in lime-rich lakes. The current study sought to add to the body of existing knowledge on crayfish stocks in Irish lakes and provide a baseline reference for future studies.
    [Show full text]
  • Wetlands of Internationaland National Importance in the REPUBLIC of IRELAND
    REPORT on Wetlands of Internationaland National Importance in the REPUBLIC of IRELAND 0 November 1974 I INTRODUCTION Authors of earlier lists of important wetlands in Ireland e.g. Cabot and Ruttledge (1966) and 0 Gorman (1971), had torely largely on their own subjective assessment of the relevant merits of different areas. However, in preparing the report for 1974, it has been possible to operate not onlyon objective criteria laid down by the IWRB and IUCN but alsoon the results of an extensive survey undertaken over the past two yearsas a co-operative effort by the Forest and Wildlife Service of the the Dept. of Lands and the Irish Wildbird Conservancy -of wildfowl and wader numbers in Irish wetlands. For purposes of the attached report for 1974, wildfowl datahave been extracted from an unpublished report by the Irish Wildbird Conservancy; information on plant ecology has been compiled from a field survey carried out by the Forest and WildlifeService (Research Branch) and also from data supplied by An ForasForbartha (The National Institute for Physical Planning and Construction) and from material extracted from various other sources. This report is in two parts. Part 1 relates to wetlands which are regarded as of International importance; Part II lists those which are considered to be of national significance. IRELAND L O C A T I O N O F W E TL A N D S o Department Forest and of Lands Wildlife Serviee INDEX TO MAP Large case numbers = Wetlands:International Importance Small case numbers = Wetlands : National Importance ------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1. Wexford Harbour and Slobs, Co.
    [Show full text]
  • Frequency Analysis”
    OFFICE OF PUBLIC WORKS FLOOD STUDIES UPDATE PROGRAMME WORK-PACKAGE WP-2.2 “FREQUENCY ANALYSIS” Appendix 4 Department of Engineering Hydrology & The Environmental Change Institute National University of Ireland, Galway September 2009 Appendix 4A1 6011 RIVER FANE @ MOYLES MILL Annual Maximum Floods 1957 to 2004.(no missing years) A1 A (km 2)= 234.00 N= 48 Year AMF(m 3 /s) Moments PWM L-Moments 1957 12.34 Mean 15.856 M100 15.856 L1 15.856 L-Cv 0.113 1958 21.07 Median 15.390 M110 8.825 L2 1.795 L-Skew 0.089 1959 15.39 Std.Dev. 3.195 M120 6.210 L3 0.161 L-Kur 0.074 1960 14.20 CV 0.202 M130 4.819 L4 0.134 1961 15.70 HazenS. 0.812 1962 13.39 30 1963 18.84 6011 RIVER FANE @ MOYLES MILL 1964 19.49 EV1 25 1965 18.14 1966 18.84 20 1967 13.39 winter peak 1968 15.39 15 1969 13.56 1970 10.94 AMF(m3/s) 10 1971 13.39 1972 10.90 1973 13.31 5 2 5 10 25 50 100 500 1974 14.37 1975 11.29 0 EV1 y 1976 19.13 -2-1 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 1977 11.68 30 1978 26.36 LO2 1979 16.91 25 1980 17.14 1981 17.04 20 1982 17.04 1983 19.35 15 1984 11.98 AMF(m3/s) 1985 12.49 10 1986 14.20 FANE CATCHMENT 1987 15.16 5 1988 15.45 2 5 10 25 50 100 500 1989 12.74 0 1990 14.88 -6 -4 -2 0 2 4 6 8 1991 19.03 Logistic reduced variate 1992 12.87 1.5 1993 14.88 LogNormal 1994 16.89 1.4 1995 19.99 1996 15.16 1.3 1997 15.73 1998 14.88 1.2 1999 17.49 1.1 2000 19.51 log10(AMF) 2001 19.35 1 2002 19.67 2003 11.98 0.9 2004 18.10 2 5 10 25 50 100 500 0.8 -3 -2 -1 0 1 2 3 4 Normal N(0,1) y COMMENTS 1.
    [Show full text]