For inspection purposes only. Consent of copyright owner required for any other use. shannon river basin district EPA Export 26-07-2013:01:52:30 This is how the booklet is structured: Invitation to comment You are invited to give your views on the implementation of the Your views Background: We would like you to read this booklet and let us have your comments. EU Water Framework Directive in the Shannon International the WFD story so far 2 River Basin District. This booklet says what the Directive requires For each of the most important water-related issues, the booklet sets out: us to do and how we are working together to implement it. It • background information showing the extent of each issue and the way that it can cause water problems summarises the main issues identified to date and outlines Wastewater and • a summary of existing controls and an assessment of their adequacy Industrial Discharges 13 proposals for dealing with them. Similar booklets have been • the proposed actions, the parties responsible for taking those actions and the users who would be affected. produced for the seven other River Basin Districts in Ireland and We are interested in receiving your comments on whether we have identified the most important issues, whether we Northern Ireland. Landfills, Quarries, Mines have overlooked any significant issues and what you think about the proposed actions. and Contaminated Lands 16 The Water Framework Directive (WFD) was adopted in 2000; We will be consulting for six months on the water-related issues and suggested actions contained in this booklet. We it requires governments to take a new approach to managing will gladly accept your comments up until 22 December 2007. Early responses would be appreciated to allow more all their waters: rivers, lakes, groundwater, estuaries and coastal A g r i c u l t u r e time to clarify and resolve issues that may arise. waters. Member States must ensure that their waters achieve at 19 This booklet is issued jointly by the responsible authorities for the Shannon International River Basin District; eighteen least good status by 2015 and that status doesn’t deteriorate in local authorities (led by Limerick County Council) in Ireland and Environment and Heritage Service in Northern Ireland. any waters. To achieve good status and preserve our best waters, You can send comments to either or both of the following: it will be necessary to prepare and implement management W a s t e w a t e r f r o m U n s e w e r e d P r o p e r t i e s plans for our waters. 22 Mr Enda Thompson Ms Cate Murphy Limerick County Council Secretary While work on the Directive requires a considerable amount of F o r e s t r y technical expertise, it also requires the knowledge, understanding 25 Shannon IRBD Project Office Implementation Working Group and views of people who use water in their everyday lives, Mulkear House Environment and Heritage Service whether they're drinking it, fishing in it, feeding cattle with it, Newtown Centre 17 Antrim Road swimming in it, using it in manufacturing or power generation Usage and Discharge Annacotty Lisburn of Dangerous Substances 28 or even just walking the dog beside it. Co. Limerick BT28 3AL For inspection purposes only. Consent of copyright owner required for any other use. The Directive is not just about the environment: an economic Physical Modifications [email protected] [email protected] analysis of water uses is an essential part of the process. This 31 booklet lists the main uses and activities that may be affected by the management plans. Again, users’ knowledge and We will comply with data protection requirements and will use information that you provide to compile a digest of understanding can help ensure that all the implications for A b s t r a c t i o n s 34 responses. Please let us know if you wish your response to remain anonymous and we will include your comments people and the economy are considered. in the digest without saying who made them. If you want to add new comments or information you can contact our website at any stage (www.shannonrbd.com). That's why your views are being sought. You don't have to read Local Issues the whole of this booklet (unless you want to) because, after a 37 background section at the start, it is divided up into topics, and The next 11 pages provide some background information on water problems, the Water Framework Directive and you can read just the topics you're interested in. At the end, there's What happens next? the Shannon International River Basin District. a section about the next steps in the Water Framework Directive 41 process, and some suggestions if you want more information. 1 EPA Export 26-07-2013:01:52:30 Background: the WFD story so far Directive encompasses all of this legislation. These controls are already being implemented in Ireland; however, the All the Member States of the European Union are moving towards River Basin Management Planning in accordance challenge is to coordinate these controls for optimum effect. with the Water Framework Directive. The Directive aims to provide a new, strengthened system for the protection and improvement of water resources and water-dependent ecosystems. It aims at preventing any deterioration in The comprehensive view also applies to human activities: if they affect the water environment, they have to be taken the existing status of waters, including the maintenance of “high status” where it exists, and at ensuring that all waters into account. achieve at least “good status” by 2015. The first phase of the Water Framework Directive is being implemented, up to 2015, and there will be further phases Shannon International River Basin District to follow. The Directive requires Member States to identify river basins (or catchments) within its territory and to assign these to River Basin Much work has gone into finding out the facts: identifying all the waters in each District, finding out their current Districts (RBDs), which will serve as the “administrative areas” for status and condition, listing the uses made of the waters and the pressures on them. That work is continuing, but coordinated water management. A cross-border basin covering the there is enough information at this stage to put the preliminary findings in this booklet and ask the general public to territory of more than one Member State must be assigned to an comment on them. “International RBD”. Some 400 river basins on the whole island of Ireland have been grouped and assigned to a total of eight RBDs. One That is what this booklet is about. It is a preliminary overview of our main water related issues and the actions suggested to address these issues. You are being asked to help by checking this overview and making comments to correct or of these RBDs lies wholly in Northern Ireland, four lie wholly in Ireland Our River Basin Districts and three are International RBDs. The Shannon International River improve the listing of issues and suggested actions. Basin District encompasses large areas of counties Limerick, Clare, North Tipperary, Offaly, Westmeath, Longford and Roscommon as well as significant portions of counties Kerry, Galway, Leitrim and Cavan. Other counties that have The relevant authorities are required to adopt a River Basin Management Plan. A draft plan will be issued in 2008, and smaller portions in the Shannon District include Sligo, South Tipperary, Mayo, Cork, Laois, Meath and Fermanagh. All you will have a further opportunity to comment at that stage. The final version of the plan is to be published by the of Limerick City is located within the District. The responsible authorities must coordinate their water management end of 2009. The plan will identify the specific environmental objectives to be achieved by the end of 2015 and the actions in relation to the district. programme of measures, that is the actions, that will be taken to achieve them. This booklet is issued jointly by the responsible authorities for the Shannon International River Basin District; eighteen In effect, this booklet is an outline of the proposed local authorities (led by Limerick County Council) in Ireland and Environment and Heritage Service in Northern plan; if you're interested in or likely to be affected by www.wfdvisual.com For inspection purposes only. Ireland. Consent of copyright owner required for theany other plan, use. now is an opportunity to speak - have your say! A new approach to managing our waters The Water Framework Directive takes a new approach to managing waters. This approach is distinctive in several ways, Why water matters but perhaps the most important are: Water sustains life. The water on our planet flows in a • its comprehensive approach to the water environment in the whole district constant cycle, driven by heat from the sun. Rainfall • its structured approach: find out the facts, decide which of them need action, make a management plan, carry and melted snow seep underground to become out the plan groundwater, which emerges as springs feeding • its requirement on all responsible authorities to coordinate their actions for water management. rivers. Rivers drain land from mountainous uplands, passing through lakes on a meandering journey There is a wide range of existing legislation that contributes to the protection of our waters; we have not listed it all to estuaries and the sea. These waters provide the in this booklet but if you are interested you can find a summary of relevant legislation at www.shannonrbd.com.