DOCSLIB.ORG

Faunal Data from the Tanque Verde Wash Site, Az Bb:13:68 (Asm)

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Faunal Data from the Tanque Verde Wash Site, Az Bb:13:68 (Asm) FAUNAL DATA FROM THE TANQUE VERDE WASH SITE, AZ BB:13:68 (ASM) Jennifer A. Waters Cite as: Waters, Jennifer A. 2011 Faunal Data from the Tanque Verde Wash site, AZ BB:13:68 (ASM). <http://www.cdarc.org/tr2007-01>. Table 1. Identified taxa, by context, from the faunal assemblage in the northwest locus of the Tanque Verde Wash site, AZ BB:13:68 (ASM). Area/ Feature Type/ Artifact Feature Number Context Taxon NISPa NISPa Area 1 2003 Pithouse Cottontail (Sylvilagus sp.) - 9 Jackrabbit (Lepus sp.) - 11 Antelope jackrabbit (Lepus alleni) - 1 Black-tailed jackrabbit (Lepus californicus) - 2 Medium rodent (ground squirrel-/ - 1 woodrat-sized) Ground squirrel (Spermophilus/ - 1 Ammospernophilus) Feature total - 25 2003.02 Small pit Cottontail (Sylvilagus sp.) - 1 Small mammal (rodent-/rabbit-sized) - 1 Feature total - 2 2003.03 Posthole Cottontail (Sylvilagus sp.) - 1 2004 Pithouse Unidentified animal (unknown class) - 4 Unidentified mammal (unknown size) - 5 Cottontail (Sylvilagus sp.) - 15 Jackrabbit (Lepus sp.) - 52 Antelope jackrabbit (Lepus alleni) - 4 Black-tailed jackrabbit (Lepus californicus) - 11 Small rodent (mouse-sized) - 1 Medium rodent (ground squirrel-/ - 2 woodrat-sized) Kangaroo rat (Dipodomys sp.) - 3 New World rat or mouse (Sigmodontinae) - 1 Indeterminate artiodactyl (Artiodactyla) - 1 Deer (Odocoileus sp.) - 1 Large mammal (deer-sized) - 1 Small mammal (rodent-/rabbit-sized) - 29 Roadrunner (Geococcyx californianus) - 1 Feature total - 131 2009 Pithouse Jackrabbit (Lepus sp.) - 8 Antelope jackrabbit (Lepus alleni) - 2 Black-tailed jackrabbit (Lepus californicus) - 6 Large mammal (ungulate-sized) 1 1 Small mammal (rodent-/rabbit-sized) - 16 Quail (Callipepla sp.) - 1 Feature total 1 34 2009.03 Posthole Jackrabbit (Lepus sp.) - 1 2009.09 Posthole Black-tailed jackrabbit (Lepus californicus) - 1 Small mammal (rodent-/rabbit-sized) - 1 Feature total - 2 2009.18 Floor groove Small mammal (rodent-/rabbit-sized) - 1 2009.24 Posthole Small mammal (rodent-/rabbit-sized) - 1 Table 1. Continued. Area/ Feature Type/ Artifact Feature Number Context Taxon NISPa NISPa 2010 Large extramural pit Cottontail (Sylvilagus sp.) - 1 Jackrabbit (Lepus sp.) - 2 Antelope jackrabbit (Lepus alleni) - 1 Black-tailed jackrabbit (Lepus californicus) - 1 Pocket gopher (Thomomys sp.) - 1 Small mammal (rodent-/rabbit-sized) - 10 Feature total - 16 2010.01 Hearth Small mammal (rodent-/rabbit-sized) - 1 2010.02 Hearth Jackrabbit (Lepus sp.) - 1 2012 Pithouse Unidentified animal (unknown class) - 3 Unidentified mammal (unknown size) - 3 Cottontail (Sylvilagus sp.) - 9 Jackrabbit (Lepus sp.) - 39 Antelope jackrabbit (Lepus alleni) - 4 Black-tailed jackrabbit (Lepus californicus) - 10 Unspecified artiodactyl (Artiodactyla) 1 1 Large mammal (ungulate size) - 1 Small mammal (rodent-/rabbit-sized) - 18 Unspecified toad (Bufo sp.) - 1 Feature total 1 89 2016 Secondary cremation Jackrabbit (Lepus sp.) - 1 2084 Secondary cremation Unidentified animal (unknown class) - 2 Cottontail (Sylvilagus sp.) - 2 Jackrabbit (Lepus sp.) - 2 Antelope jackrabbit (Lepus alleni) - 1 Small rodent (mouse-sized) - 1 Small mammal (rodent-/rabbit-sized) - 3 Feature total - 11 2113 Secondary cremation Pocket mouse (Perognathus sp.) - 1 2115 Secondary cremation Large mammal (ungulate size) 1 1 Nonpoisonous snake (Colubridae) - 1 Feature total 1 2 2126 Pithouse Unidentified animal (unknown class) - 1 Cottontail (Sylvilagus sp.) - 10 Jackrabbit (Lepus sp.) - 22 Antelope jackrabbit (Lepus alleni) - 3 Black-tailed jackrabbit (Lepus californicus) - 17 Medium rodent (ground squirrel-/ - 1 woodrat-sized) Ground squirrel (Spermophilus/ - 1 Ammospermophilus) Pocket gopher (Thomomys sp.) - 1 Woodrat (Neotoma sp.) - 1 Unspecified fox (Vulpes/Urocyon) - 1 Unspecified artiodactyl (Artiodactyla) - 2 Deer (Odocoileus sp.) - 4 Large mammal (ungulate size) 1 2 Table 1. Continued. Area/ Feature Type/ Artifact Feature Number Context Taxon NISPa NISPa 2126 Pithouse Medium mammal (coyote-/bobcat-sized) - 1 Small mammal (rodent-/rabbit-sized) - 9 Roadrunner (Geococcyx californianus) - 1 Feature total 1 77 2126.09 Posthole Jackrabbit (Lepus sp.) - 2 2251 Dog burial Domestic dog (Canis lupus familiaris) - 80 2278 Secondary cremation Large mammal (ungulate size) 1 1 2279 Primary inhumation Black-tailed jackrabbit (Lepus californicus) - 1 2349 Primary inhumation Unidentified animal (unknown class) - 1 Jackrabbit (Lepus sp.) - 1 Feature total - 2 Area 2 North 2038 Pithouse Unidentified mammal (unknown size) - 1 Rabbit or hare (Leporidae) - 1 Cottontail (Sylvilagus sp.) - 3 Jackrabbit (Lepus sp.) - 2 Antelope jackrabbit (Lepus alleni sp.) - 1 Medium carnivore (fox-/coyote-sized) - 1 Large mammal (deer-sized) 1 1 Small mammal (rodent-/rabbit-sized) - 3 Quail (Callipepla sp.) - 2 Feature total 1 15 2042 Pithouse Cottontail (Sylvilagus sp.) - 6 Jackrabbit (Lepus sp.) - 16 Antelope jackrabbit (Lepus alleni) - 1 Black-tailed jackrabbit (Lepus californicus) - 6 Pocket mouse (Perognathus sp.) - 1 Small mammal (rodent-/rabbit-sized) - 14 Woodpecker (Picidae) - 1 Desert tortoise (Gopherus agassizii) - 1 Nonpoisonous snake (Colubridae) - 1 Feature total - 47 2043 Pithouse Unidentified animal (unknown class) - 1 Unidentified mammal (unknown size) - 2 Cottontail (Sylvilagus sp.) - 163 Jackrabbit (Lepus sp.) - 121 Antelope jackrabbit (Lepus alleni) - 7 Black-tailed jackrabbit (Lepus californicus) - 79 Pocket gopher (Thomomys sp.) - 5 New World rat or mouse (Sigmodontinae) - 2 Unspecified artiodactyl (Artiodactyla) - 3 Deer (Odocoileus sp.) - 1 Large mammal (deer-sized) - 4 Small mammal (rodent-/rabbit-sized) - 58 Quail (Callipepla sp.) - 5 Small-medium bird (quail-sized) - 1 Feature total - 452 Table 1. Continued. Area/ Feature Type/ Artifact Feature Number Context Taxon NISPa NISPa 2043.01 Hearth Cottontail (Sylvilagus sp.) - 1 Jackrabbit (Lepus sp.) - 1 Antelope jackrabbit (Lepus alleni) - 1 Feature total - 3 Area 2 Central 2024 Pithouse Unidentified animal (unknown size) - 2 Cottontail (Sylvilagus sp.) - 2 Jackrabbit (Lepus sp.) - 9 Antelope jackrabbit (Lepus alleni) - 1 Large mammal (deer-sized) - 1 Small mammal (rodent-/rabbit-sized) - 4 Rattlesnake (Crotalus sp.) - 24 Feature total - 43 2024.01 Roasting pit Jackrabbit (Lepus sp.) - 1 Small mammal (rodent-/rabbit-sized) - 1 Feature total - 2 2028 Pithouse Cottontail (Sylvilagus sp.) - 1 Jackrabbit (Lepus sp.) - 7 Black-tailed jackrabbit (Lepus californicus) - 3 Unspecified artiodactyl (Artiodactyla) - 3 Deer (Odocoileus sp.) 1 3 Large mammal (deer-sized) - 1 Small mammal (rodent-/rabbit-sized) - 11 Feature total 1 29 2054 Trash concentration Deer (Odocoileus sp.) 1 1 Area 2 South 2019 Pithouse Unidentified mammal (unknown size) - 2 Cottontail (Sylvilagus sp.) - 7 Jackrabbit (Lepus sp.) - 57 Antelope jackrabbit (Lepus alleni) - 5 Black-tailed jackrabbit (Lepus californicus) - 17 Small rodent (mouse-sized) - 1 Unidentified artiodactyl (Artiodactyla) - 2 Large mammal (deer-sized) 1 3 Small mammal (rodent-/rabbit-sized) - 27 Quail (Callipepla sp.) - 2 Small-medium bird (quail-sized) - 2 Feature total 1 125 2019.01 Hearth Cottontail (Sylvilagus sp.) - 1 Jackrabbit (Lepus sp.) - 3 Small mammal (rodent-/rabbit-sized) - 3 Feature total - 7 2019.04 Posthole Jackrabbit (Lepus sp.) - 8 Black-tailed jackrabbit (Lepus californicus) - 1 Gray fox (Urocyon cineroargenteus) - 1 Small mammal (rodent-/rabbit-sized) - 1 Feature total - 11 Table 1. Continued. Area/ Feature Type/ Artifact Feature Number Context Taxon NISPa NISPa 2019.05 Posthole Jackrabbit (Lepus sp.) - 4 Small rodent (mouse-sized) - 1 Small mammal (rodent-/rabbit-sized) - 2 Feature total - 7 2019.08 Posthole Jackrabbit (Lepus sp.) - 2 2019.10 Posthole Jackrabbit (Lepus sp.) - 1 2019.13 Posthole Jackrabbit (Lepus sp.) - 3 Small mammal (rodent-/rabbit-sized) - 2 Feature total - 5 2019.15 Posthole Jackrabbit (Lepus sp.) - 1 2019.16 Posthole Small mammal (rodent-/rabbit-sized) - 2 2037 Ash pit Cottontail (Sylvilagus sp.) - 2 Jackrabbit (Lepus sp.) - 2 Antelope jackrabbit (Lepus alleni) - 1 Black-tailed jackrabbit (Lepus californicus) - 1 Ground squirrel (Spermophilus/ - 3 Ammospermophilus) Unidentified artiodactyl (Artiodactyla) 1 1 Large mammal (deer-sized) - 2 Small mammal (rodent-/rabbit-sized) - 6 Feature total 1? 16 2191 Pithouse Unidentified animal (unknown class) - 4 Cottontail (Sylvilagus sp.) - 3 Jackrabbit (Lepus sp.) - 14 Antelope jackrabbit (Lepus alleni) - 3 Black-tailed jackrabbit (Lepus californicus) - 2 Ground squirrel (Spermophilus/ - 3 Ammospermophilus) Unidentified artiodactyl (Artiodactyla) 1 2 Deer (Odocoileus sp.) 1 1 Large mammal (deer-sized) 1 10 Small mammal (rodent-/rabbit-sized) - 14 Feature total 3 56 2192 Pithouse Jackrabbit (Lepus sp.) - 8 Black-tailed jackrabbit (Lepus californicus) - 5 Medium rodent (ground squirrel-/pocket - 1 gopher-sized) Small mammal (rodent-/rabbit-sized) - 2 Feature total - 16 Area 3 2035 Pithouse Cottontail (Sylvilagus sp.) - 2 Jackrabbit (Lepus sp.) - 4 Black-tailed jackrabbit (Lepus californicus) - 2 Nonpoisonous snake (Colubridae) - 1 Feature total - 9 Table 1. Continued. Area/ Feature Type/ Artifact Feature Number Context Taxon NISPa NISPa 2048 Pithouse Unidentified mammal (unknown size) - 2 Cottontail (Sylvilagus sp.) - 4 Jackrabbit (Lepus sp.) - 24 Black-tailed jackrabbit (Lepus californicus) - 5 Ground squirrel - 2 (Spermophilus/Ammo-permophilus) Large mammal (deer-sized) - 4 Small mammal (rodent-/rabbit-sized) 1 6 Quail (Callipepla sp.) - 1 Feature total 1 48 2049 Primary inhumation Unidentified animal (unknown class) - 4 Unidentified mammal (unknown size)
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Faunal Remains
    CHAPTER 13 FAUNAL REMAINS Judi L. Cameron, Consultant, Jennifer A. Waters, Desert Archaeology, Inc., Barnet Pavao-Zuckerman and Vince M. LaMotta, Arizona State Museum, and Peter D. Schulz, University of California at Davis Large numbers of animal bones were found dur- environmental modification (such as caliche-coating ing the Rio Nuevo Archaeology project. Analysts and root-etching) on each bone also was noted. examined a sample of the bones to determine how Taxonomic identifications were based on com- humans utilized animals over the course of the last parisons with a comparative collection, as well as 4,000 years. Cameron studied animal bone from Early with the aid of published keys (for mammal bones, Agricultural, Early Ceramic, and Hohokam contexts, Gilbert 1980; Olsen 1964; for bird bones, Cohen and while Waters identified bone recovered from the Serjeantson 1996; Gilbert et al. 1981; Olsen 1979). Tucson Presidio, AZ BB:13:13 (ASM), and from a Taxonomic information on fragments that could not Chinese gardeners’ well at the San Agustín Mission be identified to order or below consisted primarily locus of the Clearwater site, AZ BB:13:6 (ASM). of the definition of size categories within classes. The Pavao-Zuckerman and LaMotta analyzed bone from size categories for mammals were defined as follows: Pima features at the San Agustín Mission locus, Clear- small mammal fragments were woodrat- to rabbit- water site, and Schulz identified the fish bone recov- sized, medium mammal fragments were bobcat-/ ered from the Chinese gardener’s well. canid-sized, and large mammal fragments were deer-sized. Elements that fell in size between canid and jackrabbit were placed in a medium-small mam- FAUNAL REMAINS FROM PREHISTORIC mal category.
    [Show full text]
  • Mammal Watching in Northern Mexico Vladimir Dinets
    Mammal watching in Northern Mexico Vladimir Dinets Seldom visited by mammal watchers, Northern Mexico is a fascinating part of the world with a diverse mammal fauna. In addition to its many endemics, many North American species are easier to see here than in USA, while some tropical ones can be seen in unusual habitats. I travelled there a lot (having lived just across the border for a few years), but only managed to visit a small fraction of the number of places worth exploring. Many generations of mammologists from USA and Mexico have worked there, but the knowledge of local mammals is still a bit sketchy, and new discoveries will certainly be made. All information below is from my trips in 2003-2005. The main roads are better and less traffic-choked than in other parts of the country, but the distances are greater, so any traveler should be mindful of fuel (expensive) and highway tolls (sometimes ridiculously high). In theory, toll roads (carretera quota) should be paralleled by free roads (carretera libre), but this isn’t always the case. Free roads are often narrow, winding, and full of traffic, but sometimes they are good for night drives (toll roads never are). All guidebooks to Mexico I’ve ever seen insist that driving at night is so dangerous, you might as well just kill yourself in advance to avoid the horror. In my experience, driving at night is usually safer, because there is less traffic, you see the headlights of upcoming cars before making the turn, and other drivers blink their lights to warn you of livestock on the road ahead.
    [Show full text]
  • Mammals of the Rincon Mountain District, Saguaro National Park
    National Park Service U.S. Department of the Interior Natural Resource Stewardship and Science Mammals of the Rincon Mountain District, Saguaro National Park Natural Resource Report NPS/SODN/NRR—2011/437 ON THE COVER Jaguar killed in Rincon Mountains in 1902, photographed at saloon in downtown Tucson. Photograph courtesy Arizona Historical Society. Mammals of the Rincon Mountain District, Saguaro National Park Natural Resource Report NPS/SODN/NRR—2011/437 Author Don E. Swann With contributions by Melanie Bucci, Matthew Caron, Matthew Daniels, Ronnie Sidner, Sandy A. Wolf, and Erin R. Zylstra Saguaro National Park 3693 South Old Spanish Trail Tucson, Arizona 85730-5601 Editing and Design Alice Wondrak Biel Sonoran Desert Network 7660 E. Broadway Blvd., Suite 303 Tucson, AZ 85710 August 2011 U.S. Department of the Interior National Park Service Natural Resource Stewardship and Science Fort Collins, Colorado The National Park Service’s Natural Resource Stewardship and Science offi ce, in Fort Collins, Colo- rado, publishes a range of reports that address natural resource topics of interest and applicability to a broad audience in the National Park Service and others in natural resource management, including scientists, conservation and environmental constituencies, and the public. The Natural Resource Report Series is used to disseminate high-priority, current natural resource management information with managerial application. The series targets a general, diverse audience, and may contain NPS policy considerations or address sensitive issues of management applicability. All manuscripts in the series receive the appropriate level of peer review to ensure that the informa- tion is scientifi cally credible, technically accurate, appropriately written for the intended audience, and designed and published in a professional manner.
    [Show full text]
  • Lepus Flavigularis) in Oaxaca, Mexico
    Journal of Mammalogy, 87(4):748–756, 2006 HOME RANGE AND SOCIAL BEHAVIOR OF THE ENDANGERED TEHUANTEPEC JACKRABBIT (LEPUS FLAVIGULARIS) IN OAXACA, MEXICO VERO´ NICA FARI´AS,* TODD K. FULLER,FERNANDO A. CERVANTES, AND CONSUELO LORENZO Department of Natural Resources Conservation, 160 Holdsworth Way, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, MA 01003-9285, USA (VF, TKF) Laboratorio de Mastozoologı´a, Instituto de Biologı´a, Universidad Nacional Auto´noma de Me´xico, Coyoaca´n, Me´xico D.F. 04510, Me´xico (VF, FAC) Departamento de Ecologı´a y Sistema´tica Terrestre, El Colegio de la Frontera Sur, San Cristo´bal de Las Casas, Chiapas 29290, Me´xico (CL) Present address of VF: Laboratorio de Ana´lisis Espaciales, Instituto de Biologı´a, Universidad Nacional Auto´noma de Me´xico, Coyoaca´n, Me´xico D.F. 04510, Me´xico We studied the home-range and core-area size and overlap of Tehuantepec jackrabbits (Lepus flavigularis) by radiotracking 32 individuals between May 2001 and April 2003 in savanna habitat in the Isthmus of Tehuantepec, Oaxaca, Mexico. Annual home-range and core-area sizes averaged 55 ha 6 8 SE and 8 6 1 ha for 10 adults of both sexes using the 95% and 50% fixed-kernel isopleths, respectively. Seasonal home ranges varied widely for adults, from 15 to 111 ha for females and from 24 to 166 ha for males. Juvenile males had larger seasonal home ranges than did juvenile females (X ¼ 80 and 24 ha). For adult jackrabbits, seasonal home ranges were larger during the 1st year compared to those of the 2nd year of study (X ¼ 87 and 49 ha), particularly for females.
    [Show full text]
  • State of Knowledge and Conservation of Endangered and Critically Endangered Lagomorphs Worldwide
    THERYA, 2015, Vol. 6 (1): 11-30 DOI: 10.12933/therya-15-225, ISSN 2007-3364 Estado del conocimiento y conservación de lagomorfos en peligro y críticamente en peligro a nivel mundial State of knowledge and conservation of endangered and critically endangered lagomorphs worldwide Consuelo Lorenzo 1* , Tamara M. Rioja-Paradela 2 and Arturo Carrillo-Reyes 3 1El Colegio de La Frontera Sur, Unidad San Cristóbal. Carretera Panamericana y Periférico Sur s/n, Barrio de María Auxiliadora. San Cristóbal de Las Casas, Chiapas, 29290, México. E-mail: [email protected] (CL) 2Universidad de Ciencias y Artes de Chiapas. Libramiento Norte Poniente 1150, Colonia Lajas Maciel. Tuxtla Gutiérrez, Chiapas, 29000, México. E-mail: [email protected] (TMRP) 3Oikos: Conservación y Desarrollo Sustentable, A. C. Bugambilias 5, San Cristóbal de Las Casas, Chiapas, 29267, México. E-mail: [email protected] (ACR) *Corresponding author Introduction: Lagomorphs (rabbits, hares, and pikas) are widely distributed in every continent of the world, except Antarctica. They include 91 species: 31 rabbits of the genera Brachylagus , Bunolagus , Caprolagus , Nesolagus , Pentalagus , Poelagus , Prolagus , Pronolagus , Romerolagus, and Sylvilagus ; 32 hares of the genus Lepus and 28 pikas of the genus Ochotona . According to the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN 2014), the list of threatened species of lagomorphs includes one extinct, three critically endangered, ten endangered, %ve near threatened, %ve vulnerable, 61 of least concern, and six with de%cient data. Although a rich diversity of lagomorphs and endemic species exists, some of the wild populations have been declining at an accelerated rate, product of human activities and climate change.
    [Show full text]
  • Appendix Lagomorph Species: Geographical Distribution and Conservation Status
    Appendix Lagomorph Species: Geographical Distribution and Conservation Status PAULO C. ALVES1* AND KLAUS HACKLÄNDER2 Lagomorph taxonomy is traditionally controversy, and as a consequence the number of species varies according to different publications. Although this can be due to the conservative characteristic of some morphological and genetic traits, like general shape and number of chromosomes, the scarce knowledge on several species is probably the main reason for this controversy. Also, some species have been discovered only recently, and from others we miss any information since they have been first described (mainly in pikas). We struggled with this difficulty during the work on this book, and decide to include a list of lagomorph species (Table 1). As a reference, we used the recent list published by Hoffmann and Smith (2005) in the “Mammals of the world” (Wilson and Reeder, 2005). However, to make an updated list, we include some significant published data (Friedmann and Daly 2004) and the contribu- tions and comments of some lagomorph specialist, namely Andrew Smith, John Litvaitis, Terrence Robinson, Andrew Smith, Franz Suchentrunk, and from the Mexican lagomorph association, AMCELA. We also include sum- mary information about the geographical range of all species and the current IUCN conservation status. Inevitably, this list still contains some incorrect information. However, a permanently updated lagomorph list will be pro- vided via the World Lagomorph Society (www.worldlagomorphsociety.org). 1 CIBIO, Centro de Investigaça˜o em Biodiversidade e Recursos Genéticos and Faculdade de Ciˆencias, Universidade do Porto, Campus Agrário de Vaira˜o 4485-661 – Vaira˜o, Portugal 2 Institute of Wildlife Biology and Game Management, University of Natural Resources and Applied Life Sciences, Gregor-Mendel-Str.
    [Show full text]
  • Lagomorphs: Pikas, Rabbits, and Hares of the World
    LAGOMORPHS 1709048_int_cc2015.indd 1 15/9/2017 15:59 1709048_int_cc2015.indd 2 15/9/2017 15:59 Lagomorphs Pikas, Rabbits, and Hares of the World edited by Andrew T. Smith Charlotte H. Johnston Paulo C. Alves Klaus Hackländer JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY PRESS | baltimore 1709048_int_cc2015.indd 3 15/9/2017 15:59 © 2018 Johns Hopkins University Press All rights reserved. Published 2018 Printed in China on acid- free paper 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 Johns Hopkins University Press 2715 North Charles Street Baltimore, Maryland 21218-4363 www .press .jhu .edu Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Names: Smith, Andrew T., 1946–, editor. Title: Lagomorphs : pikas, rabbits, and hares of the world / edited by Andrew T. Smith, Charlotte H. Johnston, Paulo C. Alves, Klaus Hackländer. Description: Baltimore : Johns Hopkins University Press, 2018. | Includes bibliographical references and index. Identifiers: LCCN 2017004268| ISBN 9781421423401 (hardcover) | ISBN 1421423405 (hardcover) | ISBN 9781421423418 (electronic) | ISBN 1421423413 (electronic) Subjects: LCSH: Lagomorpha. | BISAC: SCIENCE / Life Sciences / Biology / General. | SCIENCE / Life Sciences / Zoology / Mammals. | SCIENCE / Reference. Classification: LCC QL737.L3 L35 2018 | DDC 599.32—dc23 LC record available at https://lccn.loc.gov/2017004268 A catalog record for this book is available from the British Library. Frontispiece, top to bottom: courtesy Behzad Farahanchi, courtesy David E. Brown, and © Alessandro Calabrese. Special discounts are available for bulk purchases of this book. For more information, please contact Special Sales at 410-516-6936 or specialsales @press .jhu .edu. Johns Hopkins University Press uses environmentally friendly book materials, including recycled text paper that is composed of at least 30 percent post- consumer waste, whenever possible.
    [Show full text]
  • PETITION to LIST the WHITE-SIDED JACKRABBIT (Lepus Callotis) UNDER the U.S
    PETITION TO LIST THE WHITE-SIDED JACKRABBIT (Lepus callotis) UNDER THE U.S. ENDANGERED SPECIES ACT White-sided Jackrabbit photo, courtesy of Cesar Mendez. In the Office of Endangered Species U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service United States Department of Interior Petitioner: WildEarth Guardians 312 Montezuma Ave. Santa Fe, New Mexico 87501 (505) 988-9126 October 9, 2008 WildEarth Guardians Petition to List 1 White-sided Jackrabbit Under the ESA EXECUTIVE SUMMARY In the United States the white-sided jackrabbit is found in an extremely restricted area of New Mexico, where it is known only from within 20 miles of the international border with Mexico in southern Hidalgo County. The white-sided jackrabbit’s historical distribution in Hidalgo County consisted of 46.3 square miles. This jackrabbit was found in the southern portion of two valleys in Hidalgo County: the Animas Valley and the Playas Valley, which are separated by the Animas and San Luis mountains. Current surveys indicate that the population in the Playas Valley is extirpated. Populations in the Animas Valley have declined dramatically since the first comprehensive surveys conducted in 1976. In 1976 the estimated population of white-sided jackrabbits in both the Animas and Playas Valleys totaled 340 individuals. In 1976, a 63 km survey route resulted in the observation of 100 individuals. In 1981, this same route was surveyed and 45 individuals were observed. Surveys from 1990-1995 counted less than five white- sided jackrabbits per year. In 1995 only one individual was observed in the Animas Valley, and none were found in the Playas Valley.
    [Show full text]
  • 2019 LSG Report
    IUCN SSC Lagomorph Specialist Group 2019 Report Andrew Smith Hayley Lanier Co-Chairs Mission statement Targets for the 2017-2020 quadrennium Andrew Smith (1) To promote the conservation and effective Assess (2) Hayley Lanier sustainable management of all species of Red List: (1) improve knowledge and assess- lagomorph through science, education and ment of lagomorph systematics, (2) complete Red List Authority Coordinator advocacy. all Red List reassessments of all lagomorph Andrew Smith (1) species. Projected impact for the 2017-2020 Research activities: (1) improve knowledge of Location/Affiliation quadrennium Brachylagus idahoensis (Pygmy Rabbit); (2) (1) School of Life Sciences, Arizona State The Lagomorph Specialist Group (LSG) is examine population trends of all lagomorphs University, Tempe, Arizona, US “middle-sized” – not a single species, nor in the western United States; (3) improve (2) Sam Noble Museum, University of Oklahoma, composed of hundreds of species. We have knowledge of Lepus callotis (White-sided Norman, Oklahoma, US slightly less than 100 species in our brief. Jackrabbit); (4) improve knowledge of Lepus However, these are distributed around the fagani (Ethiopian Hare), L. habessinicus Number of members globe, and there are few similarities among any (Abyssinian Hare), and L. starcki (Ethiopian 73 of our many forms that are Red List classified Highland Hare) in Ethiopia; (5) improve as Threatened. Thus, we do not have a single knowledge of Lepus flavigularis (Tehuantepec Social networks programme or a single thrust; there is no Jackrabbit); (6) improve knowledge of all Website: www.lagomorphspecialistgroup.org one-size-fits-all to our approach. LSG members Chinese Lepus; (7) improve knowledge of largely work independently in their region, and Nesolagus netscheri (Sumatran Striped the Co-Chairs serve more as a nerve centre.
    [Show full text]
  • State of Knowledge and Conservation of Endangered and Critically Endangered Lagomorphs Worldwide
    THERYA, 2015, Vol. 6 (1): 11-30 DOI: 10.12933/therya-15-225, ISSN 2007-3364 Estado del conocimiento y conservación de lagomorfos en peligro y críticamente en peligro a nivel mundial State of knowledge and conservation of endangered and critically endangered lagomorphs worldwide Consuelo Lorenzo1*, Tamara M. Rioja-Paradela2 and Arturo Carrillo-Reyes3 1El Colegio de La Frontera Sur, Unidad San Cristóbal. Carretera Panamericana y Periférico Sur s/n, Barrio de María Auxiliadora. San Cristóbal de Las Casas, Chiapas, 29290, México. E-mail: [email protected] (CL) 2Universidad de Ciencias y Artes de Chiapas. Libramiento Norte Poniente 1150, Colonia Lajas Maciel. Tuxtla Gutiérrez, Chiapas, 29000, México. E-mail: [email protected] (TMRP) 3Oikos: Conservación y Desarrollo Sustentable, A. C. Bugambilias 5, San Cristóbal de Las Casas, Chiapas, 29267, México. E-mail: [email protected] (ACR) *Corresponding author Introduction: Lagomorphs (rabbits, hares, and pikas) are widely distributed in every continent of the world, except Antarctica. They include 91 species: 31 rabbits of the genera Brachylagus, Bunolagus, Caprolagus, Nesolagus, Pentalagus, Poelagus, Prolagus, Pronolagus, Romerolagus, and Sylvilagus; 32 hares of the genus Lepus and 28 pikas of the genus Ochotona. According to the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN 2014), the list of threatened species of lagomorphs includes one extinct, three critically endangered, ten endangered, five near threatened, five vulnerable, 61 of least concern, and six with deficient data. Although a rich diversity of lagomorphs and endemic species exists, some of the wild populations have been declining at an accelerated rate, product of human activities and climate change. In order to evaluate specific conservation actions for species at risk in the near future, the aim of this study is to determine the state of knowledge of endangered and critically endangered species and conservation proposals based on recent studies.
    [Show full text]
  • Ecology of the Antelope Jackrabbit (Lepus Alleni) Author(S): David E
    Ecology of the antelope jackrabbit (Lepus alleni) Author(s): David E. Brown, Randall D. Babb, Consuelo Lorenzo, and Maria M. Altemus Source: The Southwestern Naturalist, 59(4):575-587. Published By: Southwestern Association of Naturalists DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1894/JKF-47.1 URL: http://www.bioone.org/doi/full/10.1894/JKF-47.1 BioOne (www.bioone.org) is a nonprofit, online aggregation of core research in the biological, ecological, and environmental sciences. BioOne provides a sustainable online platform for over 170 journals and books published by nonprofit societies, associations, museums, institutions, and presses. Your use of this PDF, the BioOne Web site, and all posted and associated content indicates your acceptance of BioOne’s Terms of Use, available at www.bioone.org/page/terms_of_use. Usage of BioOne content is strictly limited to personal, educational, and non-commercial use. Commercial inquiries or rights and permissions requests should be directed to the individual publisher as copyright holder. BioOne sees sustainable scholarly publishing as an inherently collaborative enterprise connecting authors, nonprofit publishers, academic institutions, research libraries, and research funders in the common goal of maximizing access to critical research. THE SOUTHWESTERN NATURALIST 59(4): 575–587 DECEMBER 2014 ECOLOGY OF THE ANTELOPE JACKRABBIT (LEPUS ALLENI) DAVID E. BROWN,* RANDALL D. BABB,CONSUELO LORENZO, AND MARIA M. ALTEMUS School of Life Sciences, Arizona State University, P.O. Box 874501, Tempe, AZ 85287-4501 (DEB) Arizona
    [Show full text]
  • JACKRABBITS and OTHER HARES James E
    University of Nebraska - Lincoln DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln The aH ndbook: Prevention and Control of Wildlife Wildlife Damage Management, Internet Center for Damage 1-1-1994 JACKRABBITS AND OTHER HARES James E. Knight Extension Wildlife Specialist, Animal and Range Sciences, Montana State University, Bozeman, Montana 59717 Knight, James E., "JACKRABBITS AND OTHER HARES" (1994). The Handbook: Prevention and Control of Wildlife Damage. Paper 54. http://digitalcommons.unl.edu/icwdmhandbook/54 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Wildlife Damage Management, Internet Center for at DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln. It has been accepted for inclusion in The aH ndbook: Prevention and Control of Wildlife Damage by an authorized administrator of DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln. James E. Knight Extension Wildlife Specialist Animal and Range Sciences JACKRABBITS AND Montana State University Bozeman, Montana 59717 OTHER HARES Fig. 1. Blacktail jackrabbit, Lepus californicus (left); whitetail jackrabbits, L. townsendii (middle); showshoe hare, L. americanus (right). Damage Prevention and Frightening Trapping Control Methods Guard dogs. Body-gripping and leghold traps. Repellents Box traps. Exclusion Ammonium soaps, capsaicin, naphtha- Shooting Fencing. lene, thiram, tobacco dust, ziram. Spotlighting and day shooting are Tree trunk guards. Toxicants effective where legal. Cultural Methods Anticoagulants (where registered). Hunting. Manipulation of habitat. Fumigants Other Methods Planting of less desirable crops. None are registered. Predators. PREVENTION AND CONTROL OF WILDLIFE DAMAGE — 1994 Cooperative Extension Division Institute of Agriculture and Natural Resources University of Nebraska - Lincoln United States Department of Agriculture Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service Animal Damage Control D-81 Great Plains Agricultural Council Wildlife Committee a b c Fig.
    [Show full text]