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Noordoost-Griekenland 28 Juni – 13 Juli 2014

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Noordoost-Griekenland 28 juni – 13 juli 2014 !1 Noordoost-Griekenland van 28 juni tot 13 juli 2014 ALGEMEEN Verslag: Valérie Goethals Foto’s: Valérie Goethals Met dank aan Jeroen Speybroeck en Bobby Bok voor de talrijke tips rond amfibieën en reptielen. 1. Deelnemers Geert en Karine Carette, Johan Debuck, Valérie Goethals, Ivan Leroy, Jef Van de Water & Roland Vannieuwenhuyze 2. Vervoer a. bus Bus Brugge-Charleroi heen & terug voor 20 euro. www.flibco.com b. vliegtuig Lijnvlucht H&T Charleroi - Thessaloniki, geboekt bij Ryanair voor 325 Euro. Heen: Zaterdag 28 juni om 16:25, aankomst te Thessaloniki om 20:15 Terug: Zondag 13 juli om 09:10, aankomst te Charleroi om 11:20 c. wagen Een minibus Fiat Scudo werd gehuurd bij autoUnion via Economy Cars voor 260 euro. Er werd tijdens de reis 1855 km afgelegd. autoUnion Tel. +30 23102 4124 [email protected] www.autounion.gr GPS N40 31 28 E23 00 22 3. Logement In elk hotel staat er een frigo op de kamer. Er is meestal ook airco aanwezig. Guesthouse Alkioni Lithotopos 62400 Tel. +30 69462 92283 E-mail [email protected] www.xenonas-alkioni.gr Kamer met ontbijt voor 22,5 euro per persoon. Zeer mooi en rustig gelegen hotel. Hotel Monopati E6 Volakas Tel. +30 25230 23916 E-mail [email protected] www.monopati-e6.gr Kamer met ontbijt voor 15 à 20 euro per persoon. 15 kamers voor 2 à 3 personen ter beschikking. Zeer mooi en rustig gelegen hotel aan de zuidrand van het dorp. Heerlijk uitgebreid ontbijt en mogelijkheid tot avondeten. Typisch Griekse gerechten. Een super tip! Hotel Filoxenia Toxotes Tel. +30 25410 93917 [email protected] www.filoxenia.xan.gr Kamer met ontbijt voor 25 euro per persoon. !2 Hotel Dioni Platanites Tel. +30 25330 61101 [email protected] www.hoteldioni.gr Hotel met zicht op de zee. Kamer met ontbijt voor 25 à 30 euro per persoon. Mogelijkheid tot avondeten. Simpele Griekse keuken. Wifi. Hotel Isidora Loutros Tel. +30 25510 61202 Waypoint: N40 51 50.7 E26 01 57.1 Schitterend gelegen hotel aan de Evrosdelta. Alle excursiedoelen zijn van hieruit snel te bereiken. Restaurant naast het hotel. Kamer met ontbijt voor 20 euro per persoon. Wifi. Hotel Koukouli 68400 Soufli Tel. +30 25540 222400 [email protected] www.hotelkoukouli.gr Kamer met ontbijt voor 20 euro per persoon. Wifi. Het hotel bevindt zich in een voormalige gerestaureerde zijdefabriek. Mogelijkheid tot avondeten voor 12 euro, bestaande uit een drankje, een uitgebreid voorgerecht, een hoofdgerecht en een dessert. Zeer lekkere keuken met streekeigen producten. Een super tip! Hotel Aristotelis Apollonia Spa 57015 Nea Apollonia Tel. +30 23930 42142 [email protected] [email protected] www.apollonia-spa.gr Mooi gelegen aan een meer. Kamer met ontbijt voor 16 à 20 euro per persoon. Ontbijt en avondeten in het naastgelegen restaurant. Life Hotel Tel. +30 23104 63620 www.lifehotel.gr Op 14 km van de luchthaven van Thessaloniki (Makedonia airport) Kamer zonder ontbijt voor 16 à 20 euro per persoon. 4. Restaurants Restaurant-Hotel Oikoperiigitis Krkini 62055 Tel. +30 23270 41450 Fax +30 23270 41476 E-mail [email protected] www.oikoperiigitis.gr Goeie prijs kwaliteit en een mooi terras. Fish tavern Thalasino Keramoti Tel. +30 69811 62068 Restaurant aan het haventje met overheerlijke visgerechten en een supervriendelijke bediening. Specialiteit is de verse inktvis. Super tip! Restaurant Okeanis Kalamaria Tel. +30 23104 55990 Gelegen aan de boulevard van Kalameria. Heerlijke visgerechten. Super tip! !3 5. Reis- en natuurinformatie Kaartmateriaal: 1 Thrace 1:250.000 Road Editions. 2 Macedonia 1:250.000 Road Editions. 737 National. Griekenland 1:700.000 Michelin. Boeken en websites Arnold, E.N. (1978) Collins field guide. Reptiles and amphibians of Britain and Europe, Harper Collins. Blamey, M. & C. Grey-Wilson (1993) Wilde flora rond de Middellandse Zee. Schuyt & Co. Dijkstra, K.-D. (2008) Libellen van Europa. Tirion Natuur. Mullarney, K. Svensson, L., Zetterström, D.& P.J. Grant (2000) ANWB Vogelgids van Europa, Tirion. Tolman, T. (2010) De nieuwe vlindergids - De dagvlinders van Europa en Noordwest-Afrika, Tirion Natuur. Vlachos, C., Trigou, R. & L. Stavrakas (2014) Birding in Greece. Travel guide to birdwatching sites in Greece. Second edition. Hellenic Ornithological Society. Evros Delta Visitor Centre 68100 Traianoupolis (Loutros) Tel. +30 25510 61000 [email protected] [email protected] www.evros-delta.gr Dadia-Lefkimi-Soufli Forest National Park 68400 Dadia Tel. +30 25540 32202 [email protected] www.dadia-np.gr 6. GPS coördinaten Waypoint 1 Guesthouse Alkioni N41 08 03.6 E23 12 49.8 Waypoint 2 Bosgebied Ano Porroia 1ste stop N41 17 34.6 E23 02 11.5 Waypoint 3 Bosgebied Ano Porroia 2de stop N41 17 26.0 E23 01 52.3 Waypoint 4 Kerkini meer zuidwest N41 09 14.8 E23 11 52.7 Waypoint 5 Mavravouni Hills N41 09 46.6 E23 09 11.1 Waypoint 6 Baantje naar het meer van Kerkini N41 10 41.7 E23 07 43.6 Waypoint 7 Baantje naar boerderij ten W van Volakas N41 19 10.5 E23 59 25.5 Waypoint 8 Bergtop met bunker ten W van Volakas N41 20 23.8 E24 00 20.7 Waypoint 9 Afslag grindweg Mount Falakro N41 17 33.9 E24 00 32.8 Waypoint 10 Rivier ten noorden van Volakas N41 19 47.0 E24 00 35.1 Waypoint 11 Mount Falakro N41 18 21.4 E24 04 11.3 Waypoint 12 Chrysoupoli lake N41 00 21.8 E24 42 25.2 Waypoint 13 Afslag naar Chrysoupoli lake N40 59 53.0 E24 42 13.2 Waypoint 14 Nestos delta N40 57 06.9 E24 44 43.9 Waypoint 15 Nestos rivier N40 54 01.0 E24 46 53.8 Waypoint 16 Nestosvallei en -kloof N41 05 33.4 E24 45 33.9 Waypoint 17 Mandra heuvel en Lafri lagune N40 59 58.5 E25 01 22.3 Waypoint 18 Monasterio tussen Lake Vistonida & Porto Lagos Lagune N41 00 32.7 E25 08 43.5 Waypoint 19 Rivier tussen Neo Sidirochon en Pagouria N41 01 21.6 E25 19 27.4 Waypoint 20 Uitkijkpunt over Lake Ismarida N40 59 09.6 E25 18 26.1 Waypoint 21 Grieks theater N40 52 42.7 E25 31 10.8 Waypoint 22 Ter hoogte van Gialos rivier op 12 km voor Makri N40 52 04.1 E25 36 10.9 Waypoint 23 Evrosdelta west (Laki Lagoon) N40 51 50.4 E26 00 00.2 Waypoint 24 Loutros Hill N40 52 07.7 E26 02 21.1 Waypoint 25 Houthakkerskamp ‘Tres Vryses’ N41 06 45.0 E26 01 29.4 Waypoint 26 Afslag naar ‘Tres Vryses’ N41 05 39.8 E26 05 34.3 Waypoint 27 Meertje N41 07 13.9 E26 08 51.2 Waypoint 28 Giannouli N41 12 35.6 E26 11 48.4 !4 Waypoint 29 Brug over de Diavolorema rivier ten noorden van Dadia N41 08 33.5 E26 13 29.1 Waypoint 30 Dadia Information Centre N41 07 22.2 E26 13 40.7 Waypoint 31 Beek ten oosten van Soufli N41 11 36.0 E26 18 33.9 Waypoint 32 Poel vlak na Lefkimmi N41 01 14.9 E26 11 23.2 Waypoint 33 Groeve ten noorden van Lefkimmi N41 01 59.3 E26 10 36.0 Waypoint 34 Vlinderstop op weg naar Peristera N40 31 58.5 E23 10 41.9 7. Algemene informatie Noordoost-Griekenland is dankzij zijn geografische ligging, gevarieerde biotopen en landschappen bijzonder vogelrijk. Deze regio omvat immers heel wat kusten, een indrukwekkende bergketen, tal van wetlands, bossen en maquis. Al die verschillende biotopen huisvesten heel wat vogelsoorten. Bovendien ligt Griekenland sowieso op de trekroute van vele vogelsoorten die van of naar Afrika trekken. Onze rondreis start aan het Kerkinimeer, gekend voor zijn bijzondere watervogels zoals Kroeskoppelikaan, Dwergaalscholver, Ralreiger en Zwarte ibis. Het meer is omgeven door moerassen, vloedbossen, cultuurgronden, berggebieden en de Strymonasrivier mondt er in uit. Allemaal interessante biotopen die elk een eigen vogelfauna huisvesten. Via de Rodopi langs de grens met Bulgarije, de Nestosdelta met zijn lagunes, de Nestoskloof en het meer van Ismarida trekken we naar de fameuze Evrosdelta, een topbestemming voor vogelkijkers en met topsoorten als de Sporenkievit, Poelruiter en Woudaap. De Evrosrivier is de tweede grootste rivier in de Balkan en vormt een natuurlijke grens tussen Griekenland en Turkije. De brede delta en de gevarieerde biotopen er rond trekken grote aantallen vogels aan uit de omgeving en op trek. Vervolgens trekken we het Dadiawoud in, het walhalla voor roofvogels. Naast de grote vogelrijkdom is deze streek ook fantastisch voor dagvlinders, libellen, amfibieën en reptielen. Voor elk wat wils dus. Laki lagune !5 DAGBESCHRIJVINGEN De ganse week hadden we schitterend, zonnig weer met dagtemperaturen van 25 tot 30°C. Zaterdag 28/06/’14 Thessaloniki ➔ Lithotopos (100 km) Luchthaven van Thessaloniki van 20u tot 20u45 Vogels: Huismus, Bonte kraai (8), Griel (2), Gierzwaluw, Ekster, Geelpootmeeuw, Spreeuw, Boerenzwaluw, Huiszwaluw Vlak voor Lithotopos Amfibieën: Meerkikker, Boomkikker Zondag 29/06/’14 Lithotopos ➔ Megalohori ➔ Mandraki ➔ Ana Porroia ➔ Mandraki ➔ Vyronia ➔ Lithotopos (100 km) Lithotopos tot 9u Vogels: Huismus, Turkse tortel, Wielewaal, Merel, Groenling, Nachtegaal, Buizerd, Zwarte ibis (25), Zwartkopgors, Kneu, Roodkopklauwier, Ooievaar, Kneu, Huiszwaluw, Roodstuitzwaluw, Zomertortel, Blauwe reiger, Kleine bonte specht (1), Fuut, Blauwe reiger, Kokmeeuw, Kleine zilverreiger, Steenuil, Putter, Spaanse mus Reptielen: Moorse landschildpad (3) Dagvlinders: Koningspage Dam aan het Kerkinimeer van 9u30 tot 11u15 Vogels: Kleine zilverreiger, Cetti’s zanger, Kroeskoppelikaan (1), Fuut, Boerenzwaluw, Dwergaalscholver, Nachtegaal, Aalscholver, Kwak, Koolmees, Wielewaal, IJsvogel, Dwergarend (1, bleke vorm), Oostelijke vale spotvogel, Ralreiger, Bonte kraai (3), Ringmus, Putter, Zomertortel, Zwarte wouw, Koekoek, Spreeuw, Kleine plevier Reptielen: Oostelijke smaragdhagedis (1 mannetje), Taurische hagedis, Vierstreepslang (1, doodgereden), Kaspische toornslang, Meerkikker Dagvlinders: Klein koolwitje, Oostelijk resedawitje, Icarusblauwtje
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    Ecology Letters, (2017) 20: 264–272 doi: 10.1111/ele.12723 REVIEW AND SYNTHESIS Responses of insect herbivores and herbivory to habitat fragmentation: a hierarchical meta-analysis Abstract Marıa Rosa Rossetti,1,* Teja Loss and fragmentation of natural habitats can lead to alterations of plant–animal interactions Tscharntke,2 Ramiro Aguilar3,4 and and ecosystems functioning. Insect herbivory, an important antagonistic interaction is expected to Peter Batary 2 be influenced by habitat fragmentation through direct negative effects on herbivore community richness and indirect positive effects due to losses of natural enemies. Plant community changes with habitat fragmentation added to the indirect effects but with little predictable impact. Here, we evaluated habitat fragmentation effects on both herbivory and herbivore diversity, using novel hierarchical meta-analyses. Across 89 studies, we found a negative effect of habitat fragmentation on abundance and species richness of herbivores, but only a non-significant trend on herbivory. Reduced area and increased isolation of remaining fragments yielded the strongest effect on abun- dance and species richness, while specialist herbivores were the most vulnerable to habitat frag- mentation. These fragmentation effects were more pronounced in studies with large spatial extent. The strong reduction in herbivore diversity, but not herbivory, indicates how important common generalist species can be in maintaining herbivory as a major ecosystem process. Keywords Body size, effect size, feeding type, fragment area, generalist herbivores, insect herbivory, isola- tion, spatial extent, species richness. Ecology Letters (2017) 20: 264–272 may trigger alterations in plant community structure and an INTRODUCTION array of ecosystem functions (Maguire et al. 2015). The loss and fragmentation of natural habitats caused by Habitat fragmentation can influence insect herbivory human activities represent the most severe threats for biodi- through direct effects on herbivore community, but also versity (Brooks et al.
  • Biological Sciences

    Biological Sciences

    A Comprehensive Book on Environmentalism Table of Contents Chapter 1 - Introduction to Environmentalism Chapter 2 - Environmental Movement Chapter 3 - Conservation Movement Chapter 4 - Green Politics Chapter 5 - Environmental Movement in the United States Chapter 6 - Environmental Movement in New Zealand & Australia Chapter 7 - Free-Market Environmentalism Chapter 8 - Evangelical Environmentalism Chapter 9 -WT Timeline of History of Environmentalism _____________________ WORLD TECHNOLOGIES _____________________ A Comprehensive Book on Enzymes Table of Contents Chapter 1 - Introduction to Enzyme Chapter 2 - Cofactors Chapter 3 - Enzyme Kinetics Chapter 4 - Enzyme Inhibitor Chapter 5 - Enzymes Assay and Substrate WT _____________________ WORLD TECHNOLOGIES _____________________ A Comprehensive Introduction to Bioenergy Table of Contents Chapter 1 - Bioenergy Chapter 2 - Biomass Chapter 3 - Bioconversion of Biomass to Mixed Alcohol Fuels Chapter 4 - Thermal Depolymerization Chapter 5 - Wood Fuel Chapter 6 - Biomass Heating System Chapter 7 - Vegetable Oil Fuel Chapter 8 - Methanol Fuel Chapter 9 - Cellulosic Ethanol Chapter 10 - Butanol Fuel Chapter 11 - Algae Fuel Chapter 12 - Waste-to-energy and Renewable Fuels Chapter 13 WT- Food vs. Fuel _____________________ WORLD TECHNOLOGIES _____________________ A Comprehensive Introduction to Botany Table of Contents Chapter 1 - Botany Chapter 2 - History of Botany Chapter 3 - Paleobotany Chapter 4 - Flora Chapter 5 - Adventitiousness and Ampelography Chapter 6 - Chimera (Plant) and Evergreen Chapter
  • Integrated Strategic Waste Management Planning in Volvi Municipality Th

    Integrated Strategic Waste Management Planning in Volvi Municipality Th

    Municipality of Volvi Integrated strategic waste management planning in Volvi Municipality Th. Valkouma, D. Kintsakis ATHENS2017 5th International Conference on Sustainable Solid Waste Management, Athens, 21–24 June 2017 Integrated strategic waste management planning in the Municipality of Volvi The Municipality of Volvi is situated in the Region of Central Macedonia in Northern Greece. It was set up in 2011 through the unification of six separate municipalities and their communities: Agios Georgios – Apollonia – Arethousa – Egnatia – Madytos – Rentina. The municipal area is 782 km2 and it has approx. 24.000 inhabitants. The seat of the municipality is the town of Stavros, where the municipal council is also based. It was named after Lake Volvi, which dominates the centre of the municipal territory. One of its main characteristics is its rich natural environment which combines 20km of sea coastline, rivers, lake Volvi and also mountainous and semi mountainous areas with dense vegetation. ATHENS2017 5th International Conference on Sustainable Solid Waste Management, Athens, 21–24 June 2017 Integrated strategic waste management planning in the Municipality of Volvi Lake Volvi is the second largest lake in Greece and the biggest in northern Greece. It is about 12 miles (19 km) in length, and 6 to 8 miles (9.7 to 12.9 km) wide. The area of the lake is 68 km² and the depth is 20 m. In the vicinity of the lake, 336 kinds of plants have been recorded, 13 of them are considered to be extremely rare. Also, 24 species of fishes, 19 amphibian species, 34 mammal species and over 200 species of birds.