United Nations / Austria World Space Forum Access to Space for All Vienna, Austria 18 – 22 November 2019 THE ROLE OF ACADEMIA FOR SECURE, SAFETY AND PEACEFUL USE AND EXPLORATION OF OUTER SPACE

RUSSIAN UNIVERSITIES ≈55 Russian universities 5% T are specialized in space debris is going up on different kinds of orbits; H no rules for space traffic management; space-applied no specific rules for utilization of natural; resources; directions except of the R unclear status of a space tourist; social and human militarization of outer space; sciences E asteroid and comet hazards; safety of outer space environment in a whole; 95% A aeronavigation; etc. All uni Space uni T States & « Space » universities S International Samara National Research University intergovernmental Bauman Moscow State Technical organizations University Kazan National Research Technical Yusaku Maezawa a Japanese billionaire, University named after A.N. Tupolev entrepreneur, and art collector, will be the first commercial Non-governmental Russian State Technological University passenger to attempt a flyby enteties + role of named after K.E. Tsiolkovsky around the Moon international non- Moscow Aviation Institute governmental organizations (State Technical University) MIR a space station that operated Saint Petersburg State University in low Earth orbit from 1986 of Aerospace Instrumentation Commercialization to 2001 by the Soviet Union Private business, and later by Russia; the first Reshetnev Siberian State University space tourism, new modular space station of Science and Technology space stations, (Reshetnev University) Moon/Mars bases Valentina MIREA - Russian Technological Tereshkova the first and Robert Albert University youngest woman to Charles Esnault- have flown in space etc. Pelterie with a solo mission a French aircraft on the Vostok 6 on The International Space Station designer and Exploration June 16, 1963 space station (habitable artificial spaceflight satellite) in low Earth orbit. The ISS theorist and use of programme is a joint project between Robert Hutchings Goddard outer space / Alexei Leonov five participating space agencies: NASA an American engineer, professor, celestial bodies, the first human to (United States), Roscosmos (Russia), physicist, and inventor who is credited extraction and conduct a spacewalk, JAXA (Japan), ESA (Europe), and CSA exiting the capsule with creating and building the world's ? utilization of (Canada). during the Voskhod 2 first liquid-fueled rocket natural resources mission for 12 minutes and 9 seconds Yuri Gagarin Konstantin Tsiolkovsky the first human to journey a Russian and Soviet into outer space, achieving a major milestone in the rocket scientist and Space Race pioneer of the astronautic Hermann Julius Oberth One of the founding fathers of theory. rocketry and astronautics * Since 2002 International Space-system Space technology applications Département of RUDN University engineering (navigation, Earth (reusable launch remote sensing, organizes Blischenko Congress vehicles, sea Earth observation, launch, mega disaster in the framework of which round- constellations, management, Elon Reeve Musk dual-use telemedicine, a technology entrepreneur, investor, and satellites etc.) broadcasting etc.) table titled “Actual legal issues engineer; the founder, CEO, and chief of exploration and use of outer engineer/designer of SpaceX space” is held, only one all-around Sergei Korolev conference in that sphere in Russia! a lead Soviet rocket engineer and spacecraft designer during the Space Jeffrey Preston Bezos Race between the United States and the an American internet and aerospace Soviet Union in the 1950s and 1960s. He entrepreneur, media proprietor, and investor; founded Blue Origin, a human spaceflight is regarded by many as the father of startup company practical astronautics.

Wernher Magnus Maximilian Freiherr von Braun Lawyers created international legal regime a German and later American aerospace engineer and space of outer space activities, determined status architect. of outer space and celestial bodies due to scientific and technological progress, and to date lawyers try to help international community to be in safety during carrying out space activities Aleksandr Piradov 1) Space-based services and Vladlen 09.03.1922 – 19.04.1996 Vereshchetin RUDN University technologies are the important Gennadiy Zhukov 08.01.1932 1971 “Tendencies of element in the achieving SDGs 30.04.1924 – 21.07.2014 1971 “Space and Space Law“ RUDN University 2) Space is magnetic, it fosters Major monographs:“Space Law” (Moscow, 1966), International “International Space Law” (NY, 1984; in cooperation Cooperation” 1976 “ International people to discoveries, to research. with Y.M. Kolosov), “Space and peace” (M., 1981), Space Law“ “International legal problems of disarmament today” (Moscow, 1975), “Dictionary of International Space 3) Space has no boundaries Law” (co-authored) (Moscow, 1992); “L'Adaptation du Droit de l'Espace a ses nouveaux defies” Yuri Kolosov Vagan Emin 4) It is integral part of humanity (co-authored) (Paris, 2007); “International Space 1934–2015 12.12.1943 – 1989 Law and the challenges of the XXI century. The 50th Moscow State University RUDN University in XXI century anniversary of Yuri Gagarin's flight into space” of Foreign Affairs (2011), Chapter “Evgeny Aleksandrovich Korovin 1972 «Spacecrafts (12.10.1892 - 3.11.1964)” (co-authored) in the book and International Law» “Pioneers of Space Law” (Leiden: Brill, 2013) etc. 2006 “Some trends in the development of 2014, 2018 textbook “International Space international space Law” co-authored with A. Abashidze law”

IRINA CHERNYKH, PhD, http://intlaw.rudn.ru/ assistant lecturer International Law Department [email protected] RUDN University