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Révision Taxinomique Et Nomenclaturale Des Rhopalocera Et Des Zygaenidae De France Métropolitaine
Direction de la Recherche, de l’Expertise et de la Valorisation Direction Déléguée au Développement Durable, à la Conservation de la Nature et à l’Expertise Service du Patrimoine Naturel Dupont P, Luquet G. Chr., Demerges D., Drouet E. Révision taxinomique et nomenclaturale des Rhopalocera et des Zygaenidae de France métropolitaine. Conséquences sur l’acquisition et la gestion des données d’inventaire. Rapport SPN 2013 - 19 (Septembre 2013) Dupont (Pascal), Demerges (David), Drouet (Eric) et Luquet (Gérard Chr.). 2013. Révision systématique, taxinomique et nomenclaturale des Rhopalocera et des Zygaenidae de France métropolitaine. Conséquences sur l’acquisition et la gestion des données d’inventaire. Rapport MMNHN-SPN 2013 - 19, 201 p. Résumé : Les études de phylogénie moléculaire sur les Lépidoptères Rhopalocères et Zygènes sont de plus en plus nombreuses ces dernières années modifiant la systématique et la taxinomie de ces deux groupes. Une mise à jour complète est réalisée dans ce travail. Un cadre décisionnel a été élaboré pour les niveaux spécifiques et infra-spécifique avec une approche intégrative de la taxinomie. Ce cadre intégre notamment un aspect biogéographique en tenant compte des zones-refuges potentielles pour les espèces au cours du dernier maximum glaciaire. Cette démarche permet d’avoir une approche homogène pour le classement des taxa aux niveaux spécifiques et infra-spécifiques. Les conséquences pour l’acquisition des données dans le cadre d’un inventaire national sont développées. Summary : Studies on molecular phylogenies of Butterflies and Burnets have been increasingly frequent in the recent years, changing the systematics and taxonomy of these two groups. A full update has been performed in this work. -
3 Informe Sobre Las Mariposas Diurnas En Los
Mariposas diurnas del Real Jardín Botánico de Madrid – CSIC Octubre 2018 Textos: Irene Gómez Undiano Diego Gil Tapetado Sandra Grzechnik Elvira Caro Francisco J. Cabrero Fotografías: Biodiversidad Virtual (www.biodiversidadvirtual.org) Muestreos realizados principalmente por: Irene Gómez & Patricia Martínez El Grupo de Seguimiento de Biodiversidad UCM (Entomofauna) lo componen (curso 2017‐2018): Francisco J. Cabrero Roberto Cañizares Elvira Caro Patricia Durán Pablo de la Fuente Diego Gil Tapetado Irene Gómez Undiano Sandra Grzechnik Alba Gutiérrez Diego López Índice 1. Las mariposas diurnas como bioindicadores de la Biodiversidad a. ¿Qué es un indicador? b. ¿Qué es un bioindicador o indicador biológico? c. ¿Para qué sirve un bioindicador? d. Características generales que debe tener un organismo para ser bioindicador e. Los Lepidópteros como bioindicadores f. Antecedentes en el RJBM‐CSIC 2. Programa de seguimiento de mariposas diurnas en el RJBM‐CSIC a. Metodología b. Esfuerzo de muestreo 3. Inventario provisional y potencial de mariposas diurnas en el RJBM‐CSIC a. Listado b. Fichas c. Fenología 4. Listado de relaciones entre plantas nutricias y especies de mariposas diurnas poten‐ cialmente presentes en el RJBM‐CSIC a. Listado de plantas nutricias por mariposas b. Listado de mariposas por plantas nutricias 5. Estado de conservación de las mariposas diurnas del RJBM‐CSIC 6. Propuestas de mejora de las poblaciones de mariposas diurnas a. Análisis DAFO b. Medidas para la conservación o mejora de la comunidad de mariposas diurnas 7. Referencias bibliográficas Anexo 1. Las mariposas diurnas como bioindicadores de la Biodiversidad La biodiversidad es posiblemente uno de los elementos más dinámicos del ecosistema urbano. Esto implica que precisa de acciones de conservación continuas, que deben ser evaluadas continuamen‐ te, puesto que los cambios pueden verse reflejados en un tiempo relativamente corto. -
Publications Files/2011 Dapporto Et Al Pyronia.Pdf
Journal of Biogeography (J. Biogeogr.) (2011) 38, 854–867 ORIGINAL Phylogenetic island disequilibrium: ARTICLE evidence for ongoing long-term population dynamics in two Mediterranean butterflies Leonardo Dapporto1*, Thomas Schmitt2, Roger Vila3, Stefano Scalercio4, Heinrich Biermann5, Vlad Dinca˘6,7, Severiano F. Gayubo8, Jose´ A. Gonza´lez8, Pietro Lo Cascio9 and Roger L. H. Dennis10,11 1Istituto Comprensivo Materna Elementere ABSTRACT Media Convenevole da Prato via 1° Maggio 40, Aim Our aims were to verify the existence of phylogenetic disequilibrium 59100 Prato, Italy, 2Department of Biogeography, Trier University, D-54296 Trier, between butterfly lineages at the subcontinental scale for islands and the nearest Germany, 3ICREA and Institute of mainland and to test the capacity of islands for hosting ancestral populations of Evolutionary Biology (CSIC-UPF), Passeig butterflies and the significance of such relict populations. Marı´tim de la Barceloneta 37-49, 08003 Location The western Mediterranean continental area of Europe and North 4 Barcelona, Spain, CRA Centro di Ricerca per Africa together with several large and small islands (Balearics, Tuscan l’Olivicoltura e l’Industria Olearia, I-87036 Archipelago, Aeolian Archipelago, Capri, Sardinia, Sicily, Corsica). Rende (Cosenza), Italy, 5Markusstrasse 17, D-3490, Bad Driburg, Germany, 6Institute of Methods Using geometric morphometrics, the shape of male genitalia was Evolutionary Biology (CSIC-UPF), Passeig analysed in two common butterflies (Pyronia cecilia and Pyronia tithonus), whose Marı´tim de la Barceloneta 37-49, 08003 spatial heterogeneity in the Mediterranean region has recently been described. Barcelona, Spain, 7Departament de Gene`tica i Observed patterns in genital shapes were compared with shapes predicted for Microbiologia, Universitat Auto`noma de islands and fossil islands to assess the contribution of historical and current events Barcelona, 08193 Bellaterra (Barcelona), in accounting for the transition from a refugial model to an equilibrium model. -
The Radiation of Satyrini Butterflies (Nymphalidae: Satyrinae): A
Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, 2011, 161, 64–87. With 8 figures The radiation of Satyrini butterflies (Nymphalidae: Satyrinae): a challenge for phylogenetic methods CARLOS PEÑA1,2*, SÖREN NYLIN1 and NIKLAS WAHLBERG1,3 1Department of Zoology, Stockholm University, 106 91 Stockholm, Sweden 2Museo de Historia Natural, Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos, Av. Arenales 1256, Apartado 14-0434, Lima-14, Peru 3Laboratory of Genetics, Department of Biology, University of Turku, 20014 Turku, Finland Received 24 February 2009; accepted for publication 1 September 2009 We have inferred the most comprehensive phylogenetic hypothesis to date of butterflies in the tribe Satyrini. In order to obtain a hypothesis of relationships, we used maximum parsimony and model-based methods with 4435 bp of DNA sequences from mitochondrial and nuclear genes for 179 taxa (130 genera and eight out-groups). We estimated dates of origin and diversification for major clades, and performed a biogeographic analysis using a dispersal–vicariance framework, in order to infer a scenario of the biogeographical history of the group. We found long-branch taxa that affected the accuracy of all three methods. Moreover, different methods produced incongruent phylogenies. We found that Satyrini appeared around 42 Mya in either the Neotropical or the Eastern Palaearctic, Oriental, and/or Indo-Australian regions, and underwent a quick radiation between 32 and 24 Mya, during which time most of its component subtribes originated. Several factors might have been important for the diversification of Satyrini: the ability to feed on grasses; early habitat shift into open, non-forest habitats; and geographic bridges, which permitted dispersal over marine barriers, enabling the geographic expansions of ancestors to new environ- ments that provided opportunities for geographic differentiation, and diversification. -
The Pyrenees
The Pyrenees A Greentours Holiday for the Alpine Garden Society 10th to 23rd June 2011 Led by Paul Cardy Trip Report and Systematic Lists by Paul Cardy Day 1 Friday 10 th June Arrival and Transfer to Formigueres Having driven from the south western Alps and reached Carcassonne the previous evening, I continued to Toulouse to meet the group at the airport. I was unexpectedly delayed by French customs who stopped me at the toll booth entering the city. There followed a lengthy questioning, as I had to unpack the contents of my suspiciously empty Italian mini-bus and show them my two large boxes of books, suitcase full of clothes, picnic supplies, etc., to convince them my purpose was a botanical tour to the Pyrenees. Now a little late I arrived breathlessly at Toulouse airport and rushed to the gate to meet Margaret, and the New Zealand contingent of Chris, Monica, Archie and Lynsie, hurriedly explaining the delay. Anyway we were soon back on the motorway and heading south towards Foix. White Storks in a field on route was a surprise. We made a picnic stop at a functional aire where there were tables, and a selection of weedy plants. Black Kite soared overhead. Once past Foix and Ax-les- Thermes the scenery became ever more interesting as we wound our way up to a misty Col de Puymorens. There a short stop yielded Pulsatilla vernalis in fruit and Trumpet Gentians. Roadside cliffs had Rock Soapwort, Saxifraga paniculata , and Elder-flowered Orchids became numerous. Now in the Parc Naturel Régional des Pyrénées Catalanes, a fascinating route down into the valley took us through Saillagouse and Mont-Louis before heading up a minor road to the village of Formigueres, our base for the first three nights. -
Lagunas De Cantalejo (Segovia)
LAS LAGUNAS DE CANTALEJO (SEGOVIA) Actuaciones y resultados del Proyecto de restauración y puesta en valor. EDICIÓN Y MAQUETACIÓN. Carolina Garijo Álvarez-Pedrosa Cristina del Cueto Mateos (DIME Y DIRÁS COMUNICACIÓN, S.L.U.) Printed in Spain - Impreso en España I.S.B.N.: Depósito Legal: LAS LAGUNAS DE CANTALEJO (SEGOVIA) Actuaciones y resultados del Proyecto de restauración y puesta en valor. CITA RECOMENDADA ESTUDIOS Y PROYECTOS LÍNEA, S.L. (2010). Las lagunas de Cantalejo: actuaciones y resultados del Proyecto de restauración y puesta en valor. Fundación Biodiversidad, Junta de Castilla y León y Fundación del Patrimonio Natural de Castilla y León. Serie técnica. Valladolid. 150 pp. IDEA y TEXTOS. Pedro Pérez-Cecilia Carrera y Ernesto Rosa Cubo. (ESTUDIOS Y PROYECTOS LÍNEA, S.L.) Santos Cirujano Bracamonte. (REAL JARDÍN BOTÁNICO - CSIC) SUPERVISIÓN TÉCNICA. Elena Hernández Rodríguez. Jefa de Sección de Espacios Naturales y Especies Protegidas. Servicio Territorial de Medio Ambiente de Segovia (Junta de Castilla y León). Emilio Díaz-Pinés Mateo. Director Técnico. Fundación del Patrimonio Natural de Castilla y León. PERSONAL TÉCNICO E INVESTIGADOR. CARACTERIZACIÓN FISIOGRÁFICA, HIDROLÓGICA Y LIMNOLÓGICA: Coordinador: Santos Cirujano Bracamonte (REAL JARDÍN BOTÁNICO - CSIC) Equipo de investigación: Miguel Álvarez Cobelas1, Natalia Guerrero2, Clara Laguna Defior2, Ana Meco Molina2, Sara Martín Calvo5, Ángel Rubio Olmo1, Raquel Sánchez Andrés2, Salvador Sánchez Carrillo1, Oscar Soriano Hernando3, Jose Luis Velasco3 1. Instituto de Recursos -
The Status and Distribution of Mediterranean Butterflies
About IUCN IUCN is a membership Union composed of both government and civil society organisations. It harnesses the experience, resources and reach of its 1,300 Member organisations and the input of some 15,000 experts. IUCN is the global authority on the status of the natural world and the measures needed to safeguard it. www.iucn.org https://twitter.com/IUCN/ IUCN – The Species Survival Commission The Species Survival Commission (SSC) is the largest of IUCN’s six volunteer commissions with a global membership of more than 10,000 experts. SSC advises IUCN and its members on the wide range of technical and scientific aspects of species conservation and is dedicated to securing a future for biodiversity. SSC has significant input into the international agreements dealing with biodiversity conservation. http://www.iucn.org/theme/species/about/species-survival-commission-ssc IUCN – Global Species Programme The IUCN Species Programme supports the activities of the IUCN Species Survival Commission and individual Specialist Groups, as well as implementing global species conservation initiatives. It is an integral part of the IUCN Secretariat and is managed from IUCN’s international headquarters in Gland, Switzerland. The Species Programme includes a number of technical units covering Species Trade and Use, the IUCN Red List Unit, Freshwater Biodiversity Unit (all located in Cambridge, UK), the Global Biodiversity Assessment Initiative (located in Washington DC, USA), and the Marine Biodiversity Unit (located in Norfolk, Virginia, USA). www.iucn.org/species IUCN – Centre for Mediterranean Cooperation The Centre was opened in October 2001 with the core support of the Spanish Ministry of Agriculture, Fisheries and Environment, the regional Government of Junta de Andalucía and the Spanish Agency for International Development Cooperation (AECID). -
Mariposas Ronda V1
COMMON BUTTERFLIES OF THE SERRANÍA DE RONDA 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 JFMAMJJASOND 1 Arlequín Spanish Festoon Zerynthia rumina 2 Macaón Swallowtail Papilio machaon 3 Chupaleche Scarce Swallowtail Iphiclides podalirius 4 Piquitos castaña Mallow Skipper Carcharodus alceae 5 Piquitos Southern marbled Skipper Carcharodus baeticus 6 Sertorio Red-underwing Skipper Spialia sertorius 7 Polvillo dorado Sage Skipper Sloperia proto 8 Dorada línea larga Small Skipper Thymelicus sylvestrys 9 Dorada oscura Lulworth Skipper Thymelicus acteon 10 Blanca esbelta Wood White Leptidea sinapis 11 Limonera Common Brimstone Genopteryx rhamni 12 Cleopatra Cleopatra Genopteryx cleopatra 13 Amarilla Clouded Yellow Colias crocea 14 Banderita española Provence Orange Tip Anthocharis euphenoides 15 Blanquiverdosa curva Portuguese dappled White Euchloe tagis 16 Blanquiverdosa meridional Western dappled White Euchloe cramari 17 Blanca verdirrayada Green stripped White Euchloe belemia 18 Blanca del majuelo Black-veined White Aporia crataegi 19 Blanca de la col Large Cabbage Butterfly Pieris brassicae 20 Blanquita de la col Cabbage Butterfly Pieris rapae 21 Blanquiverdosa Bath White Pontia daplidice 22 Manto bicolor Small Copper Lycaena phlaeas 23 Cardenillo Provencal Hairstreak Tomares ballus 24 Cejialba Green Hairstreak Callophrys rubi 25 Mancha azul Blue Spot Hairstreak Satyrium spini 26 Qüerquera False Ilex Hairstreak Satyrium esculi 27 Canela estriada Long-tailed Blue Lampides boeticus 28 Taladro del geranio Geranium Bronze Cacyreus marshalli 29 Gris estriada Lang's Short-tailed -
Species Composition and Dynamics in Abundance of Migrant and Sedentary Butterflies (Lepidoptera) at Gibraltar During the Spring Period
Eur. J. Entomol. 111(4): 555–559, 2014 doi: 10.14411/eje.2014.057 ISSN 1210-5759 (print), 1802-8829 (online) Species composition and dynamics in abundance of migrant and sedentary butterflies (Lepidoptera) at Gibraltar during the spring period KEITH J. BENSUSAN 1, REBECCA NESBIT 2, CHARLES E. PEREZ 1, PIOTR TRYJANOWSKI 3 and PIOTR ZDUNIAK 4 , * 1 Gibraltar Ornithological and Natural History Society (GONHS), Jews’ Gate, Upper Rock Nature Reserve, P.O. 843, Gibraltar; e-mail: [email protected]; [email protected] 2 Society of Biology, Charles Darwin House, 12 Roger Street, London WC1N 2JU, UK; e-mail: [email protected] 3 Institute of Zoology, Poznań University of Life Sciences, Wojska Polskiego 71 C, 60-625 Poznań, Poland; e-mail: [email protected] 4 Department of Avian Biology and Ecology, Faculty of Biology, Adam Mickiewicz University, Umultowska 89, 61-614 Poznań, Poland; e-mail: [email protected] Key words. Lepidoptera, butterflies, Gibraltar, migration, phenology, species composition Abstract. In order to understand patterns of abundances of migratory Lepidoptera in southernmost Europe and contrast this with those of sedentary species, we studied butterflies surveyed along transects during three spring migration seasons at the Rock of Gibraltar. Overall, 2508 butterflies belonging to 19 species were recorded. Of these, the four most numerous species accounted for almost 88% of all individuals recorded. These were the migratory Clouded Yellow Colias croceus, Red Admiral Vanessa atalanta and Painted Lady Vanessa cardui, and the sedentary Common Blue Polyommatus icarus. There was a significant correlation between abundance of P. icarus and C. croceus. Furthermore, abundances of C. -
Lista Completa Especies Mariposas De Castilla-La Mancha Complete List of Butterfly Species from Castilla-La Mancha
Lista completa especies mariposas de Castilla-La Mancha Complete list of butterfly species from Castilla-La Mancha Familia Hesperiidae 1. Carcharodus alceae 2. Pyrgus onopordi 3. Muschampia proto 4. Carcharodus baeticus 5. Spialia sertorius 6. Pyrgus alveus 7. Carcharodus floccifera 8. Thymelicus acteon 9. Pyrgus cinarae 10. Erynnis tages 11. Thymelicus lineola 12. Pyrgus serratulae 13. Gegenes nostrodamus 14. Thymelicus sylvestris 15. Spialia rosae 16. Hesperia comma 17. Carcharodus lavatherae 18. Pyrgus cirsii 19. Ochlodes sylvanus 20. Pyrgus carthami 21. Pyrgus malvoides 22. Pyrgus armoricanus Familia Lycaenidae 1. Aricia cramera 2. Polyommatus thersites 3. Polyommatus amandus 4. Cacyreus marshalli 5. Satyrium acaciae 6. Polyommatus ripartii 7. Callophrys rubi 8. Satyrium esculi 9. Polyommatus damon 10. Celastrina argiolus 11. Satyrium ilicis 12. Polyommatus daphnis 13. Cupido minimus 14. Satyrium spini 15. Polyommatus fabressei 16. Cyaniris semiargus 17. Tomares ballus 18. Polyommatus violetae 19. Favonius quercus 20. Zizeeria knysna 21. Polyommatus dorylas 22. Glaucopsyche alexis 23. Aricia montensis 24. Polyommatus escheri 25. Glaucopsyche melanops 26. Aricia morronensis 27. Polyommatus icarus 28. Lampides boeticus 29. Callophrys avis 30. Polyommatus nivescens 31. Leptotes pirithous 32. Cupido osiris 33. Lycaena bleusei 34. Lycaena alciphron 35. Iolana debilitata 36. Lysandra albicans 37. Lycaena phlaeas 38. Kretania hesperica 39. Lysandra caelestissima 40. Lycaena virgaureae 41. Laeosopis roboris 42. Lysandra hispana 43. Phengaris arion 44. Plebejus idas 45. Lysandra bellargus 46. Plebejus argus 47. Phengaris nausithous 48. Pseudophilotes abencerragus 49. Scolitantides orion 50. Pseudophilotes panoptes Familia Nymphalidae 1. Aglais io 2. Hipparchia semele 3. Satyrus actaea 4. Aglais urticae 5. Hipparchia statilinus 6. Speyeria aglaja 7. Argynnis pandora 8. -
GEO Biodiversity Days 2014, Vjosa River REPORT
Biodiversity Days in Vjosa River, June 13th-15th 2014 GEO Biodiversity Days 2014, Vjosa River REPORT Biodiversity Days in Vjosa River, June 13th-15th 2014 Aim & Scope Between June 13th-15th, the Geo Days of Biodiversity took place at the Vjosa River in Albania. This unique event was organized by the NGOs Riverwatch, Euronatur and PPNEA (Protection and Preservation of Natural Environment in Albania) in cooperation with the German GEO Magazine. The Vjosa River is one of the last living wild rivers in Europe. Along more than 230 kilometers in Albania it is untamed and free flowing, characterized by beautiful canyons, braided river sections and meandering stretches. Together with its tributaries, the Vjosa creates a dynamic near-natural ecosystem ̶ a true European natural heritage. However, eight dams are foreseen along its course in Albania. These dam projects would destroy the unique river system. With respect to EU law, the projects would violate Natura 2000 Directives and the Water Framework Directive. At the same time, the Vjosa is one of Europe´s least explored rivers. Ecological and hydro- morphological data is extremely limited. We might know more about rivers in the Amazon © A.Guri © A.Guri Upstream near Këlcyra The wide part of the Vjosa River near Qesarati village Basin than about the Vjosa River. The GEO Days of Biodiversity were a first attempt to change this, to gather more knowledge and promote this unique river ecosystem as a European heritage. Summary of Activity Approximately 70 participants were engaged in three days of field camp: biodiversity experts, student volunteers, journalists, celebrities and mayors of municipalities within the Vjosa basin (Tepelena, Qesarati, Memaliaj). -
Annual Report of Butterfly Monitoring 2019-2020
1 Annual Report of Butterfly Monitoring 2019-2020 Filipa Bragança Since 2019 A Rocha is doing a butterfly monitoring in 2 transects around Cruzinha, in Ria de Alvor Nature 2000 (see Fig. 1). The data collected is also used in the ABLE project – Assessing Butterflies in Europe. The survey is done weekly under the appropriated weather conditions (no rain, no strong wing, and temperatures above 130 C). Butterfly Monitoring Report 2019-2020 2 Fig. 1- Map of transects I and II A total of 13 surveys were made between June and November 2019. We have counted 137 individuals from 4 different Families: Papilionidae, Pieridae, Nymphalidae and Lycaenidae and identified 14 different species. Some species are hard to identify when flying and sometimes is just possible to identify the Family or Genus (E.g. Pieridae or Pieris sp.) (Table 1). Table 1- Total of Butterfly Species per visit between 25th June and 5th November 2019 Data 25/jun 02/jul 09/jul 16/jul 23/jul 30/jul 6/Aug 27/Aug 10/Sep 17/Sep 22/Oct 29/Oct 05/nov Total Pieridae 0 4 0 5 4 1 4 1 1 0 0 0 0 20 Nymphalidae 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 5 Pieris sp 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 4 Euchloe sp 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 4 Papilio machaon 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 3 Gonepteryx cleopatra 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 Pieris brassicae 2 0 0 0 0 2 0 1 1 0 5 3 5 19 Pieris rapae 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 0 3 Lycaena phlaeas 0 0 0 0 2 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 Lampides boeticus 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 0 0 4 Cacyreus marshalli 0 0 0 6 3 3 3 1 1 0 0 0 0 17 Polyommatus icarus 0 1 0 3 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 5 Vanessa cardui 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 3 Vanessa atalanta 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 2 Pararge aegeria 0 1 1 3 2 1 1 0 0 1 0 1 5 16 Pyronia cecilia 2 5 2 0 3 1 3 0 0 2 0 0 0 18 Pyronia tithonus 0 0 0 3 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 Maniola jurtina 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 1 1 0 0 1 5 Total (Summary) 5 11 9 21 16 13 14 3 9 9 6 9 12 137 Butterfly Monitoring Report 2019-2020 3 The most abundant Family was Nymphalidae with 38% of all the observations, followed by the Pieridae Familiy (32%).