PROTECTION of CIVILIANS Opt REPORTING PERIOD: 4– 10 NOVEMBER 2014
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PROTECTION OF CIVILIANS oPt REPORTING PERIOD: 4– 10 NOVEMBER 2014 Key issues ● Attacks by Palestinians kill four Israelis in the West Bank and Israel; 328 Palestinians injured in East Jerusalem. ● 26 structures demolished and some 160 displaced in the West Bank, including East Jerusalem. ● Three Palestinians injured in the Access Restricted Areas in the Gaza Strip. ● Gaza Power Plant resumes partial operation following the receipt of Qatari funded fuel. ● Israel permits transfer of two shipments of goods to the West Bank. WEST BANK Four Israelis killed and another 21 Palestinian Fatalities by Isr. forces injured by Palestinians in various This week: 1 In 2014 (to date): 46 attacks Equivalent 2013 period: 20 During the week, three Israelis were killed by Palestinians in separate incidents across the West Bank, including a policeman, a woman and a child, Palestinian Injuries by Isr. forces and another 21 Israelis were injured, including in incidents involving stone throwing at passing This week 356 vehicles. This brings the total number of Israeli 2014 112 fatalities by Palestinians in the West Bank since the Weekly beginning of 2014 to nine. An Israeli soldier was average also killed this week by a Palestinian in Israel. 2013 72 On 5 November, a Palestinian man from Shu’fat Refugee Camp, allegedly affiliated with Hamas, ran 4,918 Total in 2013 3,736 his vehicle into a station of the light train around Total in 2014 the boundary of East and West Jerusalem and subsequently attacked bystanders with an iron bar, Search and arrest operations by Isr. forces killing a border policeman and injuring 12 other Israelis, including a 17-year-old boy, who died of his wounds on 7 November. The driver was killed This week 96 by Israeli forces during the incident, triggering 2014 98 severe clashes in East Jerusalem (see below). Weekly average In a similar incident on 10 November, a Palestinian 2013 75 man from Hebron ran his vehicle into a bus station at the entrance to the Gush Etzion settlement block in Bethlehem governorate. He subsequently injured. The suspected assailant, an 18-year-old dismounted the vehicle and stabbed an Israeli Palestinian youth from the Askar Refugee Camp in settler woman, who later died of her wounds, and Nablus, who entered Israel without a permit, was injured another two settlers. The Palestinian was injured during efforts to apprehend him, and was shot and injured by a settlement security guard and subsequently taken to a hospital for treatment. taken into custody. Also this week, according to Israeli media sources, In another incident earlier on the same day, an there were at least seven incidents involving stone Israeli soldier was stabbed in Tel Aviv, and later throwing by Palestinians towards Israeli vehicles died of his wounds, and an Israeli civilian was and busses travelling on West Bank roads, www.ochaopt.org United Nations Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs occupied Palestinian territory P. O. Box 38712 East Jerusalem 91386 l tel +972 (0)2 582 9962 l fax +972 (0)2 582 5841 l [email protected] Coordination Saves Lives Settler-related violence* Latest Developments: On 11 November, a young Incidents resulting in Pal. casualties or property damage Palestinian man was shot dead by Israeli forces during clashes in Al Arrub refugee camp, north of Hebron. This week 4 including in East Jerusalem, resulting in injury to three Israeli settlers, including a three-year-old 2014 7 child, and in damage to vehicles. In another incident Weekly average on 9 November, Palestinians hurled a Molotov 2013 8 cocktail at a settler house located in the Silwan area, which resulted in minor damage. Total in 2014 282 Total in 2013 399 Over 350 Palestinians injured in clashes with Israeli forces, the majority Incidents resulting in Isr. casualties or property damage in East Jerusalem This week 13 Heightened tensions and clashes across East 2014 4 Jerusalem continued during the week resulting in Weekly the injury of 328 Palestinians, the largest number of average injuries recorded in a single week since early August 2013 1 Confrontations with Israeli forces were recorded on a daily basis, sometimes at multiple sites Total in 2014 184 Total in 2013 50 Israeli forces. *Excluding casualties by simultaneously, particularly in the Al Aqsa Mosque compound, Shu’fat Refugee Camp, Qalandiya checkpoint, and in the neighborhoods of Shu’fat, Demolitions and related displacements At Tur, and Al ‘Isawiya. Israeli forces, in many Structures demolished cases, fired tear gas canisters excessively in densely populated areas. In one such incident, in At Tur on This week 7 21 7 November, 35 Palestinians, who were gathered for a party, suffered from severe tear gas inhalation 2014 2 11 East Jerusalem when Israeli forces fired tear gas canisters, which Weekly Area C landed in an apartment on the fourth storey. average 2013 2 11 The largest and most violent clashes took place on 7 November near Shu’fat Refugee Camp, following the earlier killing of a resident of the camp that perpetrated the above-mentioned attack on the light 79 train station. According to Israeli media reports, Palestinians threw Molotov cocktails and fireworks 464 towards Israeli forces, while Israeli soldiers fired live ammunition, rubber bullets, tear gas canisters Total in 2013 Total in 2014 and sound grenades towards the Palestinians. The majority of the Palestinian injuries (around 70 People displaced injuries) were with rubber bullets to different parts of the body. Shu’fat Refugee Camp is located in the This week 132 Israeli-declared municipal boundaries of Jerusalem, but is separated from the city, along with other Weekly 2014 24 East Jerusalem communities from East Jerusalem, by the Barrier. average Area C As a result, residents suffer from impeded access 2013 15 to services on the ‘Jerusalem’ side of the Barrier, lack of municipal services, a security vacuum and increasing lawlessness and crime. 211 Following the incidents that day, Israeli forces closed with concrete blocks some of the access routes 1055 connecting the East Jerusalem neighborhoods of At Thuri (Abu Tor), Al ‘Isawiya and Jabal al Mukabbir Total in 2013 Total in 2014 2 PROTECTION OF CIVILIANS WEEKLY REPORT REPORTING PERIOD: 4– 10 NOVEMBER 2014 areas to West Jerusalem; these closures continued to On 6 November, Israeli settlers physically assaulted be in place as of the time of reporting, hampering and injured a 24-year-old Palestinian man who was the movement of residents. working in the settlement of Ma’ale Adumim; the man was transported to the hospital for medical The escalation in tension in East Jerusalem in recent treatment. weeks has been driven, largely by Palestinian concerns over the potential introduction of new During the week, there were several incidents permanent arrangements to Al Aqsa Mosque involving stone throwing as well as hurling of compound. These concerns are connected to a Molotov cocktails by settlers at Palestinian vehicles, recent tightening of restrictions on the access of one of which, on 6 November, resulted in the injury Muslims to the compound, alongside the more of a Palestinian near Al Jalazun Refugee Camp frequent entry of settlers and other Israeli groups, (Ramallah) and another, on 10 November resulting including public figures, to the compound. This in damage to at least 30 Palestinian vehicles at week, on 9 November, Israeli forces prevented all the junction near Yitzhar settlement in Huwwara Muslim women from entering the compound and village (Nablus). conditioned the entry of males on them leaving In various areas of the West Bank, Palestinians their ID’s with Israeli forces at the entrance gates, farmers continued accessing their land within, or in while access on another four days was restricted to the vicinity of Israeli settlements under the “prior men above 50 years of age, and on one day, to men coordination” system implemented by the Israeli above 35. One of the Israeli tours to the compound authorities during the olive harvest season, mostly this week involved an Israeli Minister. without disruption. However, in one incident In one such protest against the entry of settler and on 8 November, Palestinian farmers from Burin other Israeli groups to the compound which took picking olives near Yitzhar settlement during the place prior to the afore-mentioned attack on the coordination period, were harassed by the security light train station on 5 November, Israeli forces guard of the settlement, who also prevented other fired rubber bullets, tear gas canisters and sound farmers from accessing their land in this area. grenades towards Palestinians in the compound as well as inside Al Aqsa Mosque, injuring at least Around 160 people displaced by 50 Palestinians and causing damages inside the demolitions and military trainings mosque. During the reporting period, the Israeli authorities Another 11 Palestinian injuries by Israeli forces demolished or confiscated a total of 28 structures were recorded during the week in the Hebron, in East Jerusalem and Area C of the West Bank, in Bethlehem, Ramallah and Nablus governorates, addition to two self-demolitions, all due to lack in the context of demonstrations protesting the of Israeli-issued building permits. This week’s aforementioned events and against the construction demolitions led to the displacement of some 90 of Barrier-related infrastructure and settlement people and affected 60 others. expansion. Five of the structures demolished, including three Also this week, on 7 November, a 14-year-old residential buildings, one of which was under Palestinian child was injured following the construction, and two animal shelters, were in the detonation of an unexploded sound bomb, while he neighborhoods of Silwan, At Tur and Al ‘Isawiya was tampering with it in Al Jab’a village (Bethlehem), in East Jerusalem.