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Cambridge University Press 978-1-107-10591-1 - The Material Atlantic: Clothing, Commerce, and Colonization in the Atlantic World, 1650–1800 Robert S. DuPlessis Index

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Index

Textiles and garments frequently found in Atlantic dress regimes are noted only when first mentioned and/or defined.

Abenaki dress adornment among, 49 alamode, 96, 118

alapeen. See alpine

  • acculturation
  • Algonquin

attempts at, 89 pressures for, 85 dress adornment among, 110, 266

alpine, 69

  • adornment, 46
  • Amerindians

  • absence of, 87, 131
  • and peddlers, 77

among Amerindians, 48, 95, 97,

98, 104, 109, 114, 120, 121, 263, 266

change in dress of, 52, 99, 100–1, 108,

114, 122, 123, 124

clothing gifted to, 118 among Europeans, 31 among Khoikhoi, 226 comparison with European dress,

114–16, 118, 121

among Tainos, 255 among Tupinambá, 41 comparison with slave dress, 162 comparisons with European dress, 118 corporeal adornment of, 110, 114,

120, 121

dress and gender among, 94 dress diversity among, 48–49, 121,

122, 123

Atlantic African, 36, 37, 39, 40, 236 corporeal, 7, 41, 49, 84, 89 European attitudes about corporeal, 26 non-corporeal, 24, 27, 43, 114 of Carib dress, 226 of free settler dress, 180, 203, 205, 222 of free women of color, 188, 189,

190, 203

dress gifted to, 92–94, 106, 118 dress regimes among Christian converts,

101–2, 106, 108, 121

of indentured servants, 150 of slave dress, 152, 153, 156, 158 advertisements dress regimes at contact, 46–50 dress syncretism among, 101, 102, 105,

113, 121, 123

and textile retailing, 71, 73, 74, 174 as sources for dress, 12, 137, 140, 149 for fashionable clothing and textiles, 174 for runaway servants and slaves, 125, 223

affranchis, 187, 282, 283, See also free

people of color fashion among, 115, 118, 124 gender and dress among, 115, 116 gifting to, 53, 79 non-corporeal adornment of, 111, 114 persistence of dress among, 105, 114 textile trade with, 4, 52, 53, 253

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Angola, 58, See also west Central Africa dress in, 236 dress of mixed-race people in, 233 peddling in, 77 retailing in, 75 textile preferences in, 62, 64, 65,

68, 236

textile stocks in, 61, 66, 67, 292 trade with, 58

annabasse, 62, 68

Antilles. See West Indies apparel. See clothing appropriation, 17, See also consumption cross-cultural, 228, 230 aprons, 44 baize, 2, 69 banyan, 175, 177, 228 as Atlantic fashion, 230 in Cape Colony, 198 in Jamaica, 281, See also dressing gown in lower Louisiana, 212 in New France, 216, 217 in Pennsylvania, 216 in Río de la Plata, 206 in Saint-Domingue, 171 in Salvador da Bahia, 172 in South Carolina, 211 barbarism. See savagery bark cloth, 35

barragán, 207

Argentina. See Río de la Plata Ashanti, See also Gold Coast kente cloth manufacture by, 239

assortiment, 159

barratine, 216 Basire, Isaac, 82 Amerindian dress in engraving by, 83 batiste, 64
Atlantic world and empire, 17

bayeta de la tierra, 207

Benin and globalization, 16–17 characteristics of markets within, 238 textiles of, 62

bertanha, 1

blanket critiques of, 16 definition of, 7, 16 worn as garment, 92, 97, 102 bodice, 31 development of, 7 effects of unequal distribution of benefits within, 243
Bolzius, Johann Martin description of slave dress by, 152,

272, 274

effects on textile manufacturing,

238–43

on cost of indentured servant dress, 149 merchant networks within, 17 textile trade within, 7–8 textile trends within, 68, 69, 238 Atwood, Thomas description of dress of free women of color by, 188 bombazine, 200 Bonsall, James clothing trade with Amerindians, 95 textile trade with Amerindians, 95 textiles sold to free settlers, 221 boots auctions, 78–79, See also retailing and clothing, 78 among Amerindians, 108, 265

borstrok, 198

and textiles, 78 institutionalized, 78, 260 probate, 78 changing popularity of, 201, 202

bouracan, 216

Brandes, Jan reactions to, 79 Axtell, James and first consumer revolution, 123 depiction of Khoikhoi dress by, 226 branding. See slaves, branding of Brazil dress of free women of color in, 193 indigenous dress regimes in, 41–43,

85–88

baaij. See baize baatje, 146

peddling in, 77

bafts, 62, 65, 68

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Brazil (cont.)

cadis, 215, 218

plantation laborers’ dress in, 147 slave dress in, 132, 140, 222 sumptuary laws in, 156, 193 breechclout, 47, See also loincloth European attitudes to, 106

calamande, 97, 184, See also calimanco

and calico, 242

calcões. See breeches

Caldwell, Sir John syncretic dress of, 228 persistence of among Amerindians, 120 calico, 58, 66, 69 breeches, 32

calimanco, See also calamande

Amerindian ambivalence to, 106, 120,

121, 265

and calico, 242 cambric, 2, 78 leather, 146, 199, 287 patterns, 117

camellón, 208 camisa. See shirt

  • rhingrave, 258
  • camisole, See shirt

velvet, 152, 177, 181, 183, 184, 192,

196, 203, 208, 215, 223, 224, 283

wide, 177, 178

camisool

changing popularity of, 202, 231 camlet, 2 women’s, 199 Breen, Timothy
Canada, See New France Canadians and anglicization, 230 on dress in portraits, 13

bretaña, 64

definitions of, 120, 268 dress of, 289

canda, 235, 236

brilhante, 176

See also furs and skins, as clothing

candale, 276 canelões, See taffeta

canvas, 59 brin, See also linens, hempen in planters’ dress, 182 in slave dress, 143, 160 britannia, 172 broadcloth, 63, 64, 66, 69 brocades, 63 canvis. See canvas cap

brocato, 207

tapabord, 265

  • broeken, 146
  • capa, 172

  • Brunias, Agostino
  • Cape Coast Castle, See also Gold Coast

textile preferences in, 62, 64, 68, 69 textile stocks in, 61, 66, 67, 292 Cape Colony access to textiles in, 70 comparison of urban and rural free settler dress, 199, 201 dress of free people of color in, 203 dress of rural free settler women in, 197 as source for retailing, 75 as source for West Indies dress, 13 depiction of Carib dress by, 226 dress of free people of color depicted by,

188–90

slave dress depicted by, 151, 157, 156 Buenos Aires, See also Río de la Plata shops in, 73 smuggled goods in, 78, 204 smuggling to, 58 textile preferences in, 63, 64 textile stocks in, 61, 205 Burnard, Trevor and clothing theft by slaves, 136 and colonial emulation of metropolitan norms, 195 early development and dress differences in, 200 early free settler dress regimes in, 198 economic development and dress differences in, 199–202 fashion change in, 201 sumptuary laws in, 156, 270, 277 textile preferences in, 69, 241 textile stocks in, 67, 69, 200 wardrobe size in, 201
Buys, Cornelis depictions of eighteenth-century Dutch dress, 232

Cambridge University Press 978-1-107-10591-1 - The Material Atlantic: Clothing, Commerce, and Colonization in the Atlantic World, 1650–1800 Robert S. DuPlessis Index

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Cape of Good Hope, See also Cape Colony check, 9, 68, 69, 175

  • indigenous dress regimes in, 43–46
  • differential use of in clothing, 211

  • Cape Town, See also Cape Colony
  • chemise, 32, 92

as consumption center of Cape Colony, Cherokee

200, 201, 285

changes in dress of, 98 early free settler dress regimes in, 198 retail shops in, 74 slave dress in, 132, 133 textile preferences in, 63, 64, 69 textile stocks in, 61 clothing and textile trade with, 98 corporeal adornment among, 111 dress gifted to, 93, 263, 264 dress of, 107 embassy to England of, 82, 83, 268 non-corporeal adornment among, 112 redressing of, 82 trade with, 53 Chester County, Pennsylvania peddling in, 260
Cape Verde Islands cotton and indigo plantations in, 239 cotton textiles of, 15, 58, 239

capot

among Amerindians, 94, 97, 114, 123 as characteristic New France garment,

218

textile sales in, 222 Chicksaws definition of, See coat; outerwear urban–rural differences in wearing of, 218 fashion among, 99 chintz, 68, 118 Cholet

capote, 172 cappa, 234

handkerchief manufacture in, 240
Caribbean. See West Indies

carquant, 276 casaca, 231 casaque, 269, See also outerwear

casaquin, 153, 217, 233

Catawba

chupa, 208, 231

civility, See also civilization markers of, 11, 32, 233 civilization, See also civility and dress, 88 cleanliness, 115

  • dress gifted to, 264
  • among slaves, 159

Cavazzi da Montecuccolo, Giovanni
Antonio
European concern with, 32 on Gold Coast, 37 as source for west Central African dress, 253 cloak, 92 cloth on African elite taste for European textiles, 235
English exports of, 4, 242, 243 clothing

ceroulas. See breeches chaleco, 208

Champlain, Samuel de description of Amerindian adornment,

111, 266

Amerindian adoption of imported, 99 as wages, 70, 80, 95, 147, 150 colors of, 139, 148, 149, 281 corporeal coverage by, 7, 36,

39, 47

description of Amerindian dress, 256 chapmen. See peddlers Charles Town (Charleston), See also South
Carolina definition of, 5 draped, 36, 47, 92, 114, 116, 122 English exports of, 4 expenditures for, 4, 211, 216, 221

  • gifted, 79
  • textile stocks in, 61

chartered companies, See also Compagnie des Indes; Verenigde Oost-Indische Compagnie; Royal African Company and textile retailing, 70 homemade, 30, 132 imported, 71 materials of, 7, 27 meanings of, 4–5

Cambridge University Press 978-1-107-10591-1 - The Material Atlantic: Clothing, Commerce, and Colonization in the Atlantic World, 1650–1800 Robert S. DuPlessis Index

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336 / Index

clothing (cont.) migration of European artisans involved with, 230 consumer revolution, 17–18 among indigenous people and slaves,

227

non-markets transfers of, 79 patterns for, 230 ready-to-wear, 78, 92, 131, 150 retailing of, 71, 72 critiques of, 18 definition of, 17–18 consumerism definition of, 18 second-hand, 33, 60, 78, 79, 131 sexual services and, 136 shaped, 30, 84 consumption, 17–19 definition of, 17 involuntary, 127 slave manufacture of, 277 special-occasion, 89 tailored, 30, 71, 98, 116, 118,

131, 258

meanings of, 18–19 contraband, See smuggling conversation piece, 189

cordellate, 141

  • theft of, 136
  • Córdoba

urban–rural distinctions in, 199 coat, 32 woolens manufacture at, See woolens, Andean

  • Code Noir
  • cornetmuts, 199

and free people of color, 187 and slave dress, 131, 134, 272 and slave property, 269 and slave retailing, 259 coiffe See cap

corps de jupe, 233 corset, 152

costume definition of, See clothing; dress

coton, 97

colonial livery, 204 See also dress regimes, appropriate for “torrid zone” actual content of, 183, 184, 196 contemporaries’ definitions of, 194 colors

cotonade, 66 cotonía, 208

cottons, 180 advantages of, 194 African, 35, 257
Amerindian preferences among, 91, 95,

109, 116, 117, 263, 266, 268

and gender, 289 and gender, 94, 182, 186, 192, 198,

202, 208, 211, 213, 221, 231, 282, 287

of Amerindian clothing, 95, 97, 101,

118, 120

and race, 193, 206, 284 and slave dress, 207 Andean, 205 changes in use of in clothing, 161, 175,

176, 178, 179, 206, 211, 212, 217, 220, 230, 231

differential use of in clothing, 114, 118,

140, 171, 172, 178, 181, 183, 184, 206, 213, 215, 218, 219, 221, 230, 280

differential use of in dress, 181, 182 English exports of, 243 English re-exports of, 243 European, 62, 63, 65, 240 fiber composition of, 62, 257 in clothing, 97 of Amerindian dress, 98 of Atlantic European clothing, 31, 232 of clothing, 118, 120, 138, 143, 272 of clothing of free people of color,

189, 191

of free settler clothing, 118, 168, 178,

181, 281, 289

of indentured servant clothing, 148,

149, 150

of slave clothing, 139, 146, 151, 153,

156, 158, 160

of textiles, 239 Compagnie des Indes and textile retailing, See chartered companies dress supply problems of, 134
Indian, 62, 63, 65, 75, 231, 241 manufacture at Jesuit missions,

88, 205

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337 / Index

manufacture on Brazilian plantations,

132, 258

manufacturing innovations in Europe, 241 dress of, 108 non-corporeal adornment among, 112 doublet, 32 dowlas, 59 merchant stocks of, 62, 65, 66, 68 relative prices of, 60, 267, 287, 289 restrictions on, 231, 240, 241 Spanish encouragement of consumption of, 207, See also Spain, textile policies in drap, 97, See also broadcloth drawers declining popularity of, 138 growing popularity of, 212, 230, 233 in Dutch peasant dress, 232 in indentured servant clothing allot-

  • ments, 131
  • stamped, 78

trade of, 35, 70, 97, 117

coutil, 280, 281

couverte, 214

in slave dress, 141, 152 use of by “torrid zone” free settlers, 171,

172, 173, 177

côvado, 2

dress

  • crape, 216
  • definition of, 5

crea, 205

credit consumer, 56, 73
European beliefs about, 24 meanings of, 5, 93, 270 sources, 8–14 merchant, 55 Cree sources about, 5, 27, 44 dress regimes fashion among, 100, 110 female tattooing among, 110 Creeks (Muscogulges) corporeal adornment among, 111 non-corporeal adornment among, 49, 112 among the Khoikhoi, 43–46 among the Tupinambá and Guaraní,

41–43

and class, 31, 232 and gender, 30, 31, 36, 39, 41, 44–46,

48, 49, 115, 116, 137, 155, 186, 193, 195, 202, 232

crées, 238

creolization sartorial, 20, 224

crês, 2

Cresswell, Nicholas description of Amerindian dress, 110,

112, 116

Croghan, George dress gifting by, 92

crudo, 205

and occupation, 28, 31, 39, 189, 192,

199, 202, 205, 209, 213, 214, 232

and race, 193, 195, 204, 233 and status, 28, 36–39, 40, 151, 155,

167, 204, 234

and wealth, 28, 31, 44, 183–86, 192,

202, 209, 212, 232, 237

appropriate for “torrid zone,” 167 Atlantic African, 233, 236, 237 Atlantic European, 27, 28–33 changes in, 138, 208, 211, 213, 215,

221, 222, 227, 231

culottes, 232

d’Asti, Bernardino Ignazio images of dress in Sogno, 233 damask, 9, 287
Christian converts and, 87, 88, 101,

233, 234, 237

Christianity and, 39

das, 199

colonial economic development and changes in, 200, 209, 220, 224,

226, 227

de Batz, Alexander images of Amerindian dress, 162, 266 Delaware, 102 comparisons among, 183, 184, 186,

193, 195, 209, 210, 212, 214, 215, 223, 227, 229, 232, 237, 288

clothing adornment of, 109, 113 corporeal adornment of, 110, 111 definition of, 264

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dress regimes (cont.) corporeal coverage in, 24, 27, 30, 40,

154, 168, 195

Du Tertre, Jean-Baptiste description of Saint-Domingue dress by, 164 definition of. See clothing; dress effects on textile manufacture, 20 European and free settler compared,

230, 231–33, 237

free settler female outfit, 168 free settler male outfit, 168 general attributes of, 27–28 in Eastern Woodlands of North America, 46–50, 237 description of Saint-Domingue women’s luxurious dress by, 165, 172 duffel, 64 and Amerindians, 94, 116 Dutch East Indies Company. See
Verenigde Oost-Indische Compagnie (VOC)

Eckhout, Albert paintings of indigenous Brazilians by, 87 in New France, 197 in tropical Americas, 194–96 informal conventions of, 41, 159 innovation in, 32, 40, 49, 50, 51 interactions among, 27, 226, 229 later eighteenth-century transatlantic, 230 empire and textile stocks, See mercantilism England clothing in, 28

escarlatilla, 207 escarlatine, See stroud estameña, 207

metropolitanization of, 198, 208,

209, 229

non-woven, 40 estamine, 64

of agriculturists, 209, 213, 216,

223, 232

estemijn, See estamine estopa, 2

of Cape Colony free settlers, 198–204 of common people, 169, 213, 232 of free people of color, 186–94, 195 of indigenous people, 20, 229 of merchants, 168, 173, 195, 209,

213, 232

Et8et dress of, 99, 100

étoffe du pays, 219

fabrics. See textiles fashion of planters, 169, 170, 171, 178, 183,

195, 213

of slaves, 20, 229, 237
Amerindian, 99, 102, 115, 120,

121, 124

and gender, 198 semitropical North American free settler, 210–15 stability of, 50, 139, 211, 226, 233, 236 syncretic, 20, 101, 102, 124, 196, 210,

212, 228, 234, 237

temperate zone free settler, 197, 224 temperate zone North American free settler, 215–24
“torrid zone” compared, 178–79, 195 urban–rural differences in, 199, 209,

213, 217, 219, 220, 223, 231, 232, 288

and retailing, 71, 72 Atlantic, 20–21, 209, 211, 223, 230,

236, 240, 288

circulation of, 80, 99, 120, 179, 198,

199, 227, 229, 234, 235, 240

definition of, 18, 28, 268 democratization of, 84 effects on factory industrialization, 243 English, 164, 175 European–Amerindian comparison,

101, 114–16

free settler, 20, 229 woven, 28–40 dressing gown, 2

droguete, 1, 176

drugget, 219
French, 115 in advertisements, 174 in Cape Colony, 204 merchant, 181

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metropolitan, 71, 74, 172, 174, 181,

196, 204, 208, 224, 230

personal, 203 definition of, 285 population of, 202, 285 free people of color slave, 159 “torrid zone” 294, 173, 174, 176, 179,

183, 196

alleged female luxury of, 165 definitions of, 187, 282 discrimination against, 187, 194,

204, 286

feathers

  • as adornment, 43
  • dress compared to free white settler

dress, 192, 193, 194, 203 dress compared to slave dress, 188,

190, 191

in clothing, 43, 47, 49, 234 purported meaning in Cherokee culture, 261

ferrandine, 216

dress in images of, 277 fil d’épreuve. See linens, hempen flap. See breechclout female dress regimes of, 189, 191 in Brazil, 193 footgear absence of, 141 footwear in Cape Colony, 202–4 in Saint-Domingue, 187, 282 in Salvador da Bahia, 282 laws regarding, 187 male dress regimes of, 189, 191 occupations of, 187, 203 probate inventories of, 190,

203, 283

absence of among free people, 191 absence of among slaves, 131, 139, 146,

151, 154, 272

absence of in Atlantic Africa, 40 among Khoikhoi, 147 and gender, 31, 46, 203, 263 as status marker, 28, 36, 147, 148,

154, 189

representations of, 187, 188 sumptuary laws regarding dress of, 193,

194, 203, 204

European and Amerindian compared, 115 in slave fine dress, 154, 156 Fort Pitt textile trade with Amerindians at, 95,

97, 116–18

free settlers basic female outfit of, 168, 216 basic male outfit of, 167, 216 limits to dress change among, 228–29 frieze, 216 frockcoat, 133, 169 textiles for white settlers at, 117, 118 Fox frocks, See frockcoat; gown furs and skins dress of slave, 162 France change in dress regimes in, 232 Francq van Berkhij, Jan le descriptions of eighteenth-century Dutch dress, 232 as clothing, 35, 37, 44, 46, 100, 122,

123, 225, 236, 262, 263, 264

in clothing, 27, 30, 40, 44, 47, 84, 94,

101, 104, 106, 107, 230

in trade, 52, 64, 66, 95, 100, 216 persistence in Amerindian clothing, 105 persistence in Khoikhoi clothing, 226 fustians, 62, 138
Franks, David clothing trade with Amerindians, 95 textile trade with Amerindians, 95 Franquet, Louis, 220 description of Amerindian dress, 106,

112

gala, 176

garlix, 97 garments, See clothing gender and Amerindian dress, 48, 94, 120 and Cape Colony free settler dress, 202 and dress of free people of color, 192, 208 description of free settler dress in New France, 217
Free blacks, See also free people of color, in Cape Colony

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    Mise en ligne : 23 juin 2020. Dernière modification : 16 septembre 2021. www.entreprises-coloniales.fr Jean-Baptiste-Victor-Adolphe DEMANGE, Hanoï (1870-1940) Marié en 1895 à Clémentine Jeanne Bouillon, native de Melay (Haute-Marne), sœur de : Jules Bouillon (1877-1925), fondé de pouvoirs de la Blanchisserie aseptique d'Extrême-Orient. www.entreprises-coloniales.fr/inde-indochine/Blanchisserie-Extreme-Orient.pdf Lucie (Mme Henri Huaux) ; www.entreprises-coloniales.fr/inde-indochine/Veuve_Huaux-Haiphong.pdf et Marie-Henriette, mariée à Victor Léon Chazet, de la Garde indigène, frère des planteurs de Voi-Bo. www.entreprises-coloniales.fr/inde-indochine/Chazet_freres-Voi-bo.pdf ————— Enfants : Georges Victor (Hanoï, 12 déc. 1899-?) ép. Dlle Naamé et Maurice Auguste (Hanoï, 1905-Saïgon, 1931) ép. Dlle Giran. ———— Comptable chez Bœringer, Guth et Cie, impression sur étoffes à Épinal (Vosges), employé de Godard et Cie, à Hanoï (1899), www.entreprises-coloniales.fr/inde-indochine/Godard+Fischer-Hanoi.pdf comptable de la maison F. H. Schneider, à Hanoï (1900), www.entreprises-coloniales.fr/inde-indochine/Schneider_freres-Hanoi.pdf ———— Naturaliste Négociant éditeur de cartes postales commissaire aux comptes du Typhon, société mutuelle d'assurances (1903), www.entreprises-coloniales.fr/inde-indochine/Typhon-Hanoi.pdf détenteur de droits miniers poète de la publicité auteurs de raids automobiles cinéaste —————— Trésorier de la section indochinoise de la Société de Géographie commerciale de Paris (1906), Officier d'académie (1913). Attaché à l'Agence économique de l'Indochine à Paris (1918). Membre de la Chambre de commerce de Hanoï (1926-1928). Chevalier de la Légion d'honneur (1932). Publicité [Un magasin de tissus en plein quartier indigène] (L’Avenir du Tonkin, 24 janvier-19 septembre 1901) TISSUS GROS & DÉTAIL —————— Mme Demange 61, RUE DU PAPIER Entre Ie grand marché et le château d'eau HANOÏ ——— Calicots blancs et écrus — Tissus divers, teints et imprimés, Nanzouck, sapinette, cretonnette et façonnés.
  • Cloth, Commerce and History in Western Africa 1700-1850

    Cloth, Commerce and History in Western Africa 1700-1850

    The Texture of Change: Cloth, Commerce and History in Western Africa 1700-1850 The Harvard community has made this article openly available. Please share how this access benefits you. Your story matters Citation Benjamin, Jody A. 2016. The Texture of Change: Cloth, Commerce and History in Western Africa 1700-1850. Doctoral dissertation, Harvard University, Graduate School of Arts & Sciences. Citable link http://nrs.harvard.edu/urn-3:HUL.InstRepos:33493374 Terms of Use This article was downloaded from Harvard University’s DASH repository, and is made available under the terms and conditions applicable to Other Posted Material, as set forth at http:// nrs.harvard.edu/urn-3:HUL.InstRepos:dash.current.terms-of- use#LAA The Texture of Change: Cloth Commerce and History in West Africa, 1700-1850 A dissertation presented by Jody A. Benjamin to The Department of African and African American Studies in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in the subject of African and African American Studies Harvard University Cambridge, Massachusetts May 2016 © 2016 Jody A. Benjamin All rights reserved. Dissertation Adviser: Professor Emmanuel Akyeampong Jody A. Benjamin The Texture of Change: Cloth Commerce and History in West Africa, 1700-1850 Abstract This study re-examines historical change in western Africa during the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries through the lens of cotton textiles; that is by focusing on the production, exchange and consumption of cotton cloth, including the evolution of clothing practices, through which the region interacted with other parts of the world. It advances a recent scholarly emphasis to re-assert the centrality of African societies to the history of the early modern trade diasporas that shaped developments around the Atlantic Ocean.
  • An Argument for the Wider Adoption and Use of Traditional Academic Attire Within Roman Catholic Church Services

    An Argument for the Wider Adoption and Use of Traditional Academic Attire Within Roman Catholic Church Services

    Transactions of the Burgon Society Volume 17 Article 7 10-21-2018 An Argument for the Wider Adoption and Use of Traditional Academic Attire within Roman Catholic Church Services Seamus Addison Hargrave [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://newprairiepress.org/burgonsociety Part of the Catholic Studies Commons, Fiber, Textile, and Weaving Arts Commons, Higher Education Commons, History of Christianity Commons, and the Religious Education Commons This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial 4.0 License Recommended Citation Hargrave, Seamus Addison (2018) "An Argument for the Wider Adoption and Use of Traditional Academic Attire within Roman Catholic Church Services," Transactions of the Burgon Society: Vol. 17. https://doi.org/10.4148/2475-7799.1150 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by New Prairie Press. It has been accepted for inclusion in Transactions of the Burgon Society by an authorized administrator of New Prairie Press. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Transactions of the Burgon Society, 17 (2017), pages 101–122 An Argument for the Wider Adoption and Use of Traditional Academic Attire within Roman Catholic Church Services By Seamus Addison Hargrave Introduction It has often been remarked that whilst attending Church of England or Church of Scotland services there is frequently a rich and widely used pageantry of academic regalia to be seen amongst the ministers, whilst among the Catholic counterparts there seems an almost near wilful ignorance of these meaningful articles. The response often returned when raising this issue with various members of the Catholic clergy is: ‘well, that would be a Protestant prac- tice.’ This apparent association of academic dress with the Protestant denominations seems to have led to the total abandonment of academic dress amongst the clergy and laity of the Catholic Church.
  • Life at a Higher Elevation AFFORDABLE HOUSING BUILDING HEALTHY COMMUNITIES VIRTUAL PUBLIC FORUM Thursday, March 11, 2021 5:30 PM - 8:00 PM

    Life at a Higher Elevation AFFORDABLE HOUSING BUILDING HEALTHY COMMUNITIES VIRTUAL PUBLIC FORUM Thursday, March 11, 2021 5:30 PM - 8:00 PM

    Page 2 GRAND GAZETTE March 4, 2021 WWW.GRANDGAZETTE.NET Life at a Higher Elevation AFFORDABLE HOUSING BUILDING HEALTHY COMMUNITIES VIRTUAL PUBLIC FORUM Thursday, March 11, 2021 5:30 PM - 8:00 PM Learn more and register for this FREE event here: roadshowgrandjacksoncounties.eventbrite.com photo by Molly Johnson Below zero temperatures did not faze the experienced ranch hands from Bear Mountain and the Peak. Every year they make the drive the herd of expectant mommas to the pasture where they will calve. (L to R) Brian Manuel, Brad Probst, Rich Sherman, Corry Taylor and Mike Sherman. Spanish interpretation provided Not pictured Bruce James and Dave Hammer. Hosted by Colorado Coalition for the Homeless, Colorado Center on Law and Policy, and Colorado Fiscal Institute Our Community! Our News! Our Paper! send news items and pictures to [email protected] FAITH NOTES Kremmling Gore Range Baptist Church: photo by Jim Yust Community Church Pastor Allen will host a Sunday A bald eagle watches an opening in the Blue River. & The Gathering service via Facebook Live at 10am. Sunday worship gatherings Find this and other resources on will be held at 10am and 5pm. Facebook at Gore Range Baptist Weekly emails provide updates, Church. -- Take note that services ongoing opportunities, and Stirring are telecast via the private Facebook Historical Hindsights Group news. For more information group and not the Church’s main provided by the Grand County Historical Association or to sign up for email contact, go to page. Go to https://www.facebook. kremmlingcommunitychurch.org. com/groups/1236993409966318/ and request to join.
  • All Things Considered ALL 8-LETTER NOUNS (A Word Used to Identify Any of a Class of People, Places, Or Things) Compiled by Jacob Cohen, Asheville Scrabble Club

    All Things Considered ALL 8-LETTER NOUNS (A Word Used to Identify Any of a Class of People, Places, Or Things) Compiled by Jacob Cohen, Asheville Scrabble Club

    All Things Considered ALL 8-LETTER NOUNS (a word used to identify any of a class of people, places, or things) compiled by Jacob Cohen, Asheville Scrabble Club All Noun 8s- M MACADAMS AAACDMMS MACADAM, type of pavement (paved surface) [n] MACAQUES AACEMQSU MACAQUE, short-tailed monkey [n] MACARONI AACIMNOR tubular pasta [n -ES, -S] MACARONS AACMNORS MACARON, type of cookie (small, flat cake) [n] (2018) MACAROON AACMNOOR type of cookie (small, flat cake) [n -S] MACCABAW AAABCCMW maccaboy (type of snuff) [n -S] MACCABOY AABCCMOY type of snuff [n -S] MACCOBOY ABCCMOOY maccaboy (type of snuff) [n -S] MACHACAS AAACCHMS MACHACA, Mexican dish featuring shredded meat fried with vegetables [n] MACHETES ACEEHMST MACHETE, large, heavy knife [n] MACHISMO ACHIMMOS strong masculinity [n -S] MACHOISM ACHIMMOS machismo (strong masculinity) [n -S] MACHREES ACEEHMRS MACHREE, dear (loved one) [n] MACHZORS ACHMORSZ MACHZOR, mahzor (Jewish prayer book) [n] MACKEREL ACEEKLMR marine food fish [n -S] MACKINAW AACIKMNW woolen fabric [n -S] MACRAMES AACEMMRS MACRAME, trimming of knotted thread or cord [n] MACROPOD ACDMOOPR plant-eating marsupial mammal [n -S] MACRURAN AACMNRRU any of suborder of crustaceans [n -S] MACUMBAS AABCMMSU MACUMBA, religion practiced in Brazil [n] MADEIRAS AADEIMRS MADEIRA, white wine [n] MADHOUSE ADEHMOSU insane asylum [n -S] MADONNAS AADMNNOS MADONNA, former Italian title of respect for woman [n] MADRASAH AAADHMRS madrassa (Muslim school) [n -S] MADRASAS AAADMRSS MADRASA, madrassa (Muslim school) [n] MADRASES AADEMRSS MADRAS, cotton
  • What They Wear the Observer | FEBRUARY 2020 | 1 in the Habit

    What They Wear the Observer | FEBRUARY 2020 | 1 in the Habit

    SPECIAL SECTION FEBRUARY 2020 Inside Poor Clare Colettines ....... 2 Benedictines of Marmion Abbey What .............................. 4 Everyday Wear for Priests ......... 6 Priests’ Vestments ...... 8 Deacons’ Attire .......................... 10 Monsignors’ They Attire .............. 12 Bishops’ Attire ........................... 14 — Text and photos by Amanda Hudson, news editor; design by Sharon Boehlefeld, features editor Wear Learn the names of the everyday and liturgical attire worn by bishops, monsignors, priests, deacons and religious in the Rockford Diocese. And learn what each piece of clothing means in the lives of those who have given themselves to the service of God. What They Wear The Observer | FEBRUARY 2020 | 1 In the Habit Mother Habits Span Centuries Dominica Stein, PCC he wearing n The hood — of habits in humility; religious com- n The belt — purity; munities goes and Tback to the early 300s. n The scapular — The Armenian manual labor. monks founded by For women, a veil Eustatius in 318 was part of the habit, were the first to originating from the have their entire rite of consecrated community virgins as a bride of dress alike. Belt placement Christ. Using a veil was Having “the members an adaptation of the societal practice (dress) the same,” says where married women covered their Mother Dominica Stein, hair when in public. Poor Clare Colettines, “was a Putting on the habit was an symbol of unity. The wearing of outward sign of profession in a the habit was a symbol of leaving religious order. Early on, those the secular life to give oneself to joining an order were clothed in the God.” order’s habit almost immediately.
  • From Lisheen Stud Lord Gayle Sir Gaylord Sticky Case Lord Americo Hynictus Val De Loir Hypavia Roselier Misti IV Peace Rose QUAR

    From Lisheen Stud Lord Gayle Sir Gaylord Sticky Case Lord Americo Hynictus Val De Loir Hypavia Roselier Misti IV Peace Rose QUAR

    From Lisheen Stud 1 1 Sir Gaylord Lord Gayle Sticky Case Lord Americo Val de Loir QUARRYFIELD LASS Hynictus (IRE) Hypavia (1998) Misti IV Right Then Roselier Bay Mare Peace Rose Rosie (IRE) No Argument (1991) Right Then Esplanade 1st dam RIGHT THEN ROSIE (IRE): placed in a point-to-point; dam of 6 foals; 3 runners; 3 winners: Quarryfield Lass (IRE) (f. by Lord Americo): see below. Graduand (IRE) (g. by Executive Perk): winner of a N.H. Flat Race and placed twice; also placed over hurdles. Steve Capall (IRE) (g. by Dushyantor (USA)): winner of a N.H. Flat Race at 5, 2008 and placed twice. 2nd dam RIGHT THEN: ran 3 times over hurdles; dam of 8 foals; 5 runners; a winner: Midsummer Glen (IRE): winner over fences; also winner of a point-to-point. Big Polly: unraced; dam of winners inc.: Stagalier (IRE): 4 wins viz. 3 wins over hurdles and placed 3 times inc. 3rd Brown Lad H. Hurdle, L. and winner over fences. Wyatt (IRE): 2 wins viz. placed; also winner over hurdles and placed 5 times and winner over fences, 2nd Naas Novice Steeplechase, Gr.3. 3rd dam ESPLANADE (by Escart III): winner at 5 and placed; also placed twice over jumps; dam of 5 foals; 5 runners; 3 winners inc.: Ballymac Lad: 4 wins viz. placed at 5; also winner of a N.H. Flat Race and placed 4 times; also 2 wins over hurdles, 2nd Celbridge Extended H. Hurdle, L. and Coral Golden EBF Stayers Ext H'cp Hurdle, L. and winner over fences.
  • Fitting Words Fit These Bingos Into Your Word Wardrobe: CLOTHES, FASHION, WEARABLES, ACCESSORIES Compiled by Jacob Cohen, Asheville Scrabble Club

    Fitting Words Fit These Bingos Into Your Word Wardrobe: CLOTHES, FASHION, WEARABLES, ACCESSORIES Compiled by Jacob Cohen, Asheville Scrabble Club

    Fitting Words Fit these bingos into your word wardrobe: CLOTHES, FASHION, WEARABLES, ACCESSORIES compiled by Jacob Cohen, Asheville Scrabble Club A 8s ACOUSTIC ACCIOSTU hearing aid [n -S] AIGRETTE AEEGIRTT tuft of feathers worn as head ornament [n -S] ALGERINE AEEGILNR woolen fabric [n -S] APPLIQUE AEILPPQU to apply as decoration to larger surface [v -D, -ING, -S] APRONING AGINNOPR APRON, to provide with apron (garment worn to protect one's clothing) [v] ARMATURE AAEMRRTU to furnish with armor [v -D, -RING, -S] ARMGUARD ADGMNRRU covering to protect arm [n -S] ARMIGERO AEGIMORR armiger (one who carries armor of knight) [n -S] ARMORING AGIMNORR ARMOR, to furnish with armor (defensive covering) [v] ARMOURED ADEMORRU ARMOUR, to armor (to furnish with armor (defensive covering)) [v] ARMOURER AEMORRRU armorer (one that makes or repairs armor) [n -S] ATTIRING AGIINRTT ATTIRE, to clothe (to provide with clothing) [v] AVENTAIL AAEILNTV ventail (adjustable front of medieval helmet) [n -S] B 8s BABOUCHE ABBCEHOU heelless slipper [n -S] BABUSHKA AABBHKSU woman's scarf [n -S] BABYDOLL ABBDLLOY short sheer pajamas for women [n -S] BACKWRAP AABCKPRW wraparound garment that fastens in back [n -S] BAGGIEST ABEGGIST BAGGY, loose-fitting [adj] BALDRICK ABCDIKLR baldric (shoulder belt) [n -S] BALMORAL AABLLMOR type of shoe (covering for foot) [n -S] BANDANNA AAABDNNN large, colored handkerchief [n -S] BARATHEA AAABEHRT silk fabric [n -S] BAREHEAD AABDEEHR without hat [adv] BARENESS ABEENRSS state of being bare (naked (being without clothing or covering))
  • Faith Formation Resource to Welcome Cardinal Joseph W. Tobin As the Sixth Archbishop of Newark

    Faith Formation Resource to Welcome Cardinal Joseph W. Tobin As the Sixth Archbishop of Newark

    1 Faith Formation Resource to Welcome Cardinal Joseph W. Tobin as the Sixth Archbishop of Newark This catechetical tool is available for use throughout the Archdiocese of Newark to provide resources for catechists to seize this teachable and historical moment. The objectives are listed by grade level and were taken from the Catechetical Curriculum Guidelines for the Archdiocese of Newark. Let us keep our new Archbishop in prayer. Kindergarten Focus - Many Signs of God’s Love Scripture – Genesis 1:31 – God looked at everything He had made, and found it very good. Objective: To help children grow in their understanding of the People of God as God’s family and as a sign of God’s love. Some ideas: o Share pictures of your parish pastor, Cardinal Tobin, and Pope Francis; Explain that they each serve God and our Catholic family in a special way, and Cardinal Tobin is now serving God in a special way as our new Archbishop. o Point out the Scarlet red color as a sign of being a Cardinal o Use the Cardinal and Pope Craft for Catholic Kids activity o Pray for Cardinal Tobin and the Archdiocese of Newark. For discussion: o Does God love us very much? (Yes) o How much does God love us? (Spread your arms wide to show how big God’s love is) o Because God loves us, He sends us good people to lead us in our Church, like Cardinal Tobin, our new Archbishop. o Let’s pray for Cardinal Tobin, and give thanks to God for His love.